CN200987268Y - Wide-row fertilizer deep applying adjustable pressure seeder for wheat - Google Patents
Wide-row fertilizer deep applying adjustable pressure seeder for wheat Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN200987268Y CN200987268Y CN 200620131042 CN200620131042U CN200987268Y CN 200987268 Y CN200987268 Y CN 200987268Y CN 200620131042 CN200620131042 CN 200620131042 CN 200620131042 U CN200620131042 U CN 200620131042U CN 200987268 Y CN200987268 Y CN 200987268Y
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- Prior art keywords
- fertilizer
- press wheel
- wheel
- plough
- adjustable
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 240000001931 Ludwigia octovalvis Species 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000007596 consolidation process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 15
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 11
- 241000721671 Ludwigia Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003971 tillage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002881 soil fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Sowing (AREA)
Abstract
A wheat wide row fertilizer deep fertilizing adjustable pressure seeder consists of a fertilizer box, a seed box, a fertilizer discharging device, a fertilizer discharging chain wheel, a suspension frame, a big beam, a furrow opener, a consolidation device, a press wheel, a ground wheel, a chain, a seeding device and a seeding chain wheel. The compound furrow opener which can adjust the depth of seed fertilizer layer is adopted. The furrow opener is arranged on double rows. The furrow spacing can be steplessly adjusted in the range of 20 to 25 cm. The press wheel is provided with whole floating adjustable press type. The pressing force can be changed by changing the initial compression amount of the press wheel spring.
Description
Affiliated technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of Central China that is used for, and improves the adjustable suppression power of the wide capable deep application of fertilizer of the wheat sower of yield of wheat, and one-stop operation can be finished operations such as deep application of fertilizer, wide row sowing, whole suppression simultaneously; Especially the seed manure lift height can be regulated, the wheat seeder of suppression power can be adjusted.
Background technology
At present, the sower of known Central China is to use traditional sower, the less no-tillage seeding that carries out.Main disc type plough or the shovel formula plough etc. of adopting.The disc type plough generally adopts first sowing, and then broadcasts fertilizer, because the tractor secondary has strengthened soil compaction down, has destroyed soil structure, can make soil compaction, the output of reduction crop.For addressing this problem, at present domestic also have screw sowing machine to adopt in sowing the mode that soil is advanced in the fertilizer rotary tillage to carry out once-combined operation, but reduced fertilizer utilization ratio.Strengthen fertilizer amount, thereby strengthened cost, also be unfavorable for environmental protection.At present narrower (10～15cm), seeding quantity is big by (12～14Kg), and fertilizer broadcasts sowing, and is not inconsistent with the wheat increase yield agriculture requirement for the sower line-spacing that uses.
Summary of the invention
For the sower that overcomes existing Central China exists seeding quantity excessive, fertilizer efficiency is difficult to guarantee; The seed manure lift height is difficult to regulate, be difficult to satisfy the deficiency of different agriculture requirements.Though disc type plough sower trafficability characteristic is better, is difficult to realize deep application of fertilizer, and under facility quality condition of limited, the individual profiling effect is difficult to performance, and sowing depth is difficult to guarantee; Shovel plough formula sower is the single entry operation, sows will be used with rotovator as last, when promptly ploughing whole soil fertilizer is also screwed in soil, and fertilizer efficiency is lower, makes seedling base manure deficiency, influences output.The utility model provides the adjustable suppression power of the wide capable deep application of fertilizer of grow wheat sower, and this sower is being ploughed back ground operation, and plough is selected the compound plough of custom-designed adjustable seed manure lift height for use, and penetrating angle is an acute angle, and the ability of burying is strong, and kind ditch quality is good.The double layout of plough.Stalk more also has through performance preferably when operation, can not produce harmony soil.Can realize just the next deep placement of fertilizer,, in volume increase, reduce fertilizer amount to improve utilization rate of fertilizer.And can realize sowing line-spacing 20～25cm step-less adjustment, and fertilization depth 5～20cm step-less adjustment, sowing depth 3～15cm step-less adjustment, soil thickness 3～10cm that seed manure gives is with different soil typess.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is: the adjustable suppression power of the wide capable deep application of fertilizer of described wheat sower includes compositions such as fertilizer can, seed-box, fertilizer apparatus, row fat sprocket, hanger bracket, crossbeam, plough, press wheel, land wheel, pedal, chain, seeding unit, seeding sprocket wheel.Plough is the compound plough of custom-designed adjustable seed manure lift height, and the plough spacing is 20～25cm step-less adjustment, with the wide row sowing that is applicable to that improving yield of wheat is required.Plough is fixed on the crossbeam by fixed device, 60 ° of plough penetrating angles, for preventing on the harmony, and plough adopts two-row structure, and press wheel adopts adjustable pressure formula monoblock type packer.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the adjustable suppression power of the wide capable deep application of fertilizer of this wheat sower is simple in structure, be difficult for to stop up during work, and the trench digging resistance is little, and can put in order afterwards and sow, seeding on unfallowing field firmly again, kind ditch quality is good, difficult obstruction.One-stop operation can be finished operations such as deep application of fertilizer, wide row sowing, whole suppression simultaneously; Can realize sowing line-spacing 20～25cm step-less adjustment, fertilization depth 5～20cm step-less adjustment, sowing depth 3～15cm step-less adjustment, soil thickness 3～10cm that seed manure gives can satisfy Central China's improving yield of wheat agriculture requirement.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further specified.
Fig. 1 is an end view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a front view of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is vertical view of the present utility model (removing seed manure case and pedal).
1. seed-boxes among the figure, 2. fertilizer can, 3. row fat sprocket, 4. fertilizer apparatus, 5. hanger bracket, 6. fixed device, 7.U shape bolt, 8. crossbeam, 9. plough, 10. press wheel., 11. land wheels, 12. pedals, 13. chains, 14, seeding unit, 15. seeding sprocket wheels.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 seed-box (1) connects by bolt and crossbeam (8), plough (9) is the compound plough of adjustable seed manure lift height, adopt two-row structure, connect by fixed device (6) with crossbeam (8), the plough spacing is 20～25cm step-less adjustment, can realize changing seed level by changing plough (9) at the upper-lower position of fixed device (6); Seeding sprocket wheel (15) rotates under the drive of drive sprocket on the land wheel, drives row fat sprocket (3) rotation simultaneously, thereby realizes sowing and fertilising; Press wheel (10) is the whole adjustable pressure formula of floating, and changes suppression power by the initial compression amount that changes the press wheel spring.
Compare with existing sower machine, the agriculture requirement of sowing, fertilising and suppression is promptly finished in the utility model one-stop operation, can realize just the next deep placement of fertilizer preferably, fertilization depth 5～20cm step-less adjustment, sowing depth 3～15cm step-less adjustment is to adapt to the agriculture requirement of improving yield of wheat; Used the custom-designed compound plough of regulating the seed manure lift height.Soil thickness 3～10cm the step-less adjustment that gives is to adapt to different agriculture requirements and different soil typess.
Claims (3)
1. the adjustable suppression power of the wide capable deep application of fertilizer of grow wheat sower, include compositions such as fertilizer can, seed-box, fertilizer apparatus, row fat sprocket, hanger bracket, crossbeam, plough, fixed device, press wheel, land wheel, pedal, chain, seeding unit, seeding sprocket wheel, it is characterized in that: the compound acute angle plough that uses adjustable seed manure lift height, the double layout of plough, plough spacing are 20～25cm step-less adjustment.
2. the adjustable suppression power of the wide capable deep application of fertilizer of wheat according to claim 1 sower, it is characterized in that: press wheel is the whole adjustable pressure formula of floating, press wheel rolls for the 2mm steel plate, and side plate is the processing of 6mm steel plate, changes suppression power by the initial compression amount that changes the press wheel spring.
3. the adjustable suppression power of the wide capable deep application of fertilizer of wheat according to claim 1 sower, it is characterized in that: press wheel is articulated on the two press wheel bearings, and two press wheel bearings are welded on the sower crossbeam.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200620131042 CN200987268Y (en) | 2006-07-25 | 2006-07-25 | Wide-row fertilizer deep applying adjustable pressure seeder for wheat |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200620131042 CN200987268Y (en) | 2006-07-25 | 2006-07-25 | Wide-row fertilizer deep applying adjustable pressure seeder for wheat |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN200987268Y true CN200987268Y (en) | 2007-12-12 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200620131042 Expired - Fee Related CN200987268Y (en) | 2006-07-25 | 2006-07-25 | Wide-row fertilizer deep applying adjustable pressure seeder for wheat |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN200987268Y (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108782074A (en) * | 2018-04-18 | 2018-11-13 | 山西省农业科学院作物科学研究所 | A kind of skill machine combination wheat wide row width sowing integrated technology |
| CN113367034A (en) * | 2021-07-07 | 2021-09-10 | 江苏沿江地区农业科学研究所 | Wheat 'one-base one-topdressing' deep layer fertilizing method |
-
2006
- 2006-07-25 CN CN 200620131042 patent/CN200987268Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108782074A (en) * | 2018-04-18 | 2018-11-13 | 山西省农业科学院作物科学研究所 | A kind of skill machine combination wheat wide row width sowing integrated technology |
| CN113367034A (en) * | 2021-07-07 | 2021-09-10 | 江苏沿江地区农业科学研究所 | Wheat 'one-base one-topdressing' deep layer fertilizing method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: ANHUI AGRICULTURAL UNIV. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: LI BING Effective date: 20090508 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20090508 Address after: Anhui Agriculture University, 130 Changjiang West Road, Anhui, Hefei Province, China: 230036 Patentee after: Anhui Agricultural University Address before: School of engineering, Anhui Agriculture University, Anhui, Hefei 230036, China Patentee before: Li Bing |
|
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |