CN201094187Y - Fertilizer vertical plane banding layered deep placement no-tillage seeding machine - Google Patents

Fertilizer vertical plane banding layered deep placement no-tillage seeding machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201094187Y
CN201094187Y CNU200720175605XU200720175605XU CN200720175605U CN201094187Y CN 201094187 Y CN201094187 Y CN 201094187Y CN U200720175605XU200720175605X U CNU200720175605XU200720175605X U CN U200720175605XU200720175605XU CN 200720175605 U CN200720175605 U CN 200720175605U CN 201094187 Y CN201094187 Y CN 201094187Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fertilizer
base fertilizer
seed
seed manure
deep placement
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNU200720175605XU200720175605XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘俊峰
马峙英
李建平
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Hebei Agricultural University
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Hebei Agricultural University
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Priority to CNU200720175605XU200720175605XU priority Critical patent/CN201094187Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201094187Y publication Critical patent/CN201094187Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2

Abstract

The utility model provides a tillage-free corn seeder that can apply seed fertilizer and deeply apply base fertilizer while seeding, a seed box and a fertilizer box are connected with the chassis of the seeder, and a ground wheel drives a seed-discharging device and a fertilizer-discharging device via a chain. A seed fertilizer application and deep base fertilizer application combined fertilizing ditcher is mounted at the front of the chassis, a four-link profiling mechanism, a seeding ditcher and a press wheel are mounted in the middle, and the adjustable ground wheel is mounted at the rear of the chassis. The upper part of the seed fertilizer application and deep base fertilizer application combined fertilizing ditcher is provided with adjustable sockets, the depth adjustment of the seed fertilizer application and deep base fertilizer application combined fertilizing ditcher and the rigid connection between the seed fertilizer application and deep base fertilizer application combined fertilizing ditcher and the chassis are realized by the locking hole positions of tightening bolts and U-shaped bolts, an edge is arranged at the front of the middle-lower part of a fertilizing ditcher cylinder, a shallow seed fertilizer releasing tube with an oblique mouth and a deep base fertilizer releasing tube, and an arrow-shaped ground-breaking block, a fertilizer-releasing anti-blocking plate and a cylinder-side returning soil arris are mounted on the lower end of the fertilizing ditcher. The seeder realizes the application of seed fertilizer and the deep application of base fertilizer while seeding, so time and labor are saved, the fertilizer effect is high, and the fertilizing and seeding effects are good.

Description

The banded layering deep placement of fertilizer vertical plane no-tillage seeding machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of corn no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine, particularly has the no-tillage seeding machine of the banded layering deep placement of fertilizer vertical plane.
Background technology
In the prior art, be used to sow the no-tillage seeding machine of seeding corn and other crops, reasons such as the condition of not ploughing owing to implement structure and the existence of farmland straw stubble, be difficult to during operation to realize that seed manure base fertilizer is broadcast simultaneously executes and the technology of deep placement base fertilizer, mostly be during existing planting with sowing machine that a starter of fertilizer in seedbed do not broadcast base fertilizer, the existing sower that can apply fertilizer to the subsoil also is that shed on the face of land or a plurality of plough is broadcast separately and executed, can not seed manure base fertilizer in a device higher slice deep placement, time-consuming especially the taking a lot of work of method that the surface is shed or topdressed, and heavy losses fertilizer efficiency.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above deficiency, and a kind of no-till maize machine that can execute seed manure and deep placement base fertilizer in sowing simultaneously is provided.
The purpose of this utility model realizes by following measure, the frame of sower (2) goes up installs kind of case (4) and fertile case (3), the anterior dress of frame (2) the seed manure conjuncted applicator boot of base fertilizer deep placement (1), four connecting rod feeler mechanisms (11), seed opener (10) and press wheel (8) are adorned in frame (2) middle part, frame (2) afterbody is equipped with adjustable land wheel (7), be chain drive between land wheel (7) and seeding unit (6) and fertilizer apparatus (5), seed manure defertilizing wheel (20) and base fertilizer defertilizing wheel (21) be housed on the axle (22) of fertilizer apparatus (5) rotate synchronously.Adjustable dimple hole (17) is arranged at the post top of the conjuncted applicator boot of seed manure base fertilizer deep placement (1), the front, post middle and lower part of the conjuncted applicator boot of seed manure base fertilizer deep placement (1) has cutting edge, the fertile pipe of basifacial dress angle shallow-layer seed manure fertile pipe of cloth (18) and deep layer base fertilizer cloth (19) behind the post of applicator boot (1), the fertile fertilizer guiding tube (12) of continuous cropping connects base fertilizer fertilizer guiding tube (13) between fertile pipe of base fertilizer cloth (19) and base fertilizer defertilizing wheel (21) between fertile pipe of seed manure cloth (18) and seed manure defertilizing wheel (20); The lower end of the conjuncted applicator boot of seed manure base fertilizer deep placement (1) is equipped with the break ground fertile anti-closure plate (15) of piece (16), cloth, post side of flechette-type and is returned native rib (14).
The above-mentioned conjuncted applicator boot of seed manure base fertilizer deep placement (1) is fixed on the frame (2) by U bolt and holding screw, goes up the degree of depth that the conjuncted applicator boot of seed manure base fertilizer deep placement (1) is regulated in the position, hole in nest hole (17) by regulating holding screw and plough (1).
Principle of the present utility model is: land wheel (7) rolls, drive kind of the seeding unit (6) of case (4) and the fertilizer apparatus (5) of fertile case (3) by chain drive, seed manure defertilizing wheel (20) is discharged seed manure and is sent into the fertile pipe of seed manure cloth (18) by seed manure fertilizer guiding tube (12), the base fertilizer that base fertilizer defertilizing wheel (21) is discharged is sent into the fertile pipe of base fertilizer cloth (19) by base fertilizer fertilizer guiding tube (13), on the conjuncted applicator boot of seed manure base fertilizer deep placement (1) two have fertile manage (19) of the fertile pipe of seed manure cloth (18) of difference in height layering and base fertilizer cloth and seed manure and base fertilizer layering are broadcast are executed in different depth of soil, and because of the back clearance fertilizer behind the plough (1) is the vertical plane zonal distribution, capable and fertilizer is capable with seed suppresses compacting for the press wheel (8) that links to each other with four connecting rod feeler mechanisms (11).
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the conjuncted applicator boot of seed manure base fertilizer deep placement.
Fig. 3 is the formation schematic diagram of fertilizer apparatus.
Embodiment
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 is an embodiment of the present utility model, frame (2) first line of a couplet inoculating hood (4) and the fertile case (3) of the sower of the conjuncted applicator boot of seed manure base fertilizer deep placement (1) are housed, the anterior dress of frame (2) the seed manure conjuncted applicator boot of base fertilizer deep placement (1), four connecting rod feeler mechanisms (11), seed opener (10) and press wheel (8) are adorned in the middle part, and frame (2) afterbody is adorned adjustable land wheel (7).The front, middle and lower part of the conjuncted applicator boot of seed manure base fertilizer deep placement (1) has cutting edge, the fertile pipe of back basifacial dress angle shallow-layer seed manure fertile pipe of cloth (18) and deep layer base fertilizer cloth (19), the lower end dress flechette-type of the conjuncted applicator boot of seed manure base fertilizer deep placement (1) break ground, and piece (16), cloth are fertile prevents that closure plate (15), post side return native rib (14).Land wheel (7) is by interior seeding unit of chain drive kind case (4) (6) and the interior fertilizer apparatus of fertile case (3) (5), respectively seed and fertilizer delivered to seed plough (10) and the conjuncted applicator boot of seed manure base fertilizer deep placement (1) by grain tube (9) and seed manure fertilizer guiding tube (12) and base fertilizer fertilizer guiding tube (13).
The above-mentioned conjuncted applicator boot of seed manure base fertilizer deep placement (1) is fixed on the body (2) by U bolt and holding screw, goes up the degree of depth that applicator boot (1) is regulated in the position, hole in nest hole (17) by regulating holding screw and plough (1).

Claims (3)

1. the no-till maize machine of seed manure and deep placement base fertilizer is executed in a sowing simultaneously, its frame (2) goes up installs kind of case (4) and fertile case (3), land wheel (7) transmission seeding unit (6) and fertilizer apparatus (5), grain tube (9) chain broadcast kind plough (10), the fertile conjuncted applicator boot of base fertilizer deep placement (1) of seed manure fertilizer guiding tube (12) and base fertilizer fertilizer guiding tube (13) continuous cropping.It is characterized in that the anterior dress of frame (2) the seed manure conjuncted applicator boot of base fertilizer deep placement (1), four connecting rod feeler mechanisms (11), seed opener (10) and press wheel (8) are adorned in frame (2) middle part, frame (2) afterbody is equipped with adjustable land wheel (7), adjustable dimple hole (17) is arranged at the conjuncted applicator boot of seed manure base fertilizer deep placement (1) top, and the conjuncted applicator boot of seed manure base fertilizer deep placement (1) is fixed on the frame (2) by U bolt and holding screw.
2. the no-till maize machine of seed manure and deep placement base fertilizer is executed in sowing according to claim 1 simultaneously, the front, middle and lower part that it is characterized in that the described conjuncted applicator boot of seed manure base fertilizer deep placement (1) has cutting edge, the fertile pipe of back basifacial dress angle shallow-layer seed manure fertile pipe of cloth (18) and base fertilizer deep layer cloth (19), lower end are equipped with flechette-type and break ground that piece (16), cloth are fertile prevents that closure plate (15), post side return native rib (14).
3. the no-till maize machine of seed manure and deep placement base fertilizer is executed in sowing according to claim 1 simultaneously, it is characterized in that on the axle (22) of described fertilizer apparatus (5) seed manure defertilizing wheel (20) and base fertilizer defertilizing wheel (21) being housed.
CNU200720175605XU200720175605XU 2007-09-21 2007-09-21 Fertilizer vertical plane banding layered deep placement no-tillage seeding machine Expired - Fee Related CN201094187Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU200720175605XU200720175605XU CN201094187Y (en) 2007-09-21 2007-09-21 Fertilizer vertical plane banding layered deep placement no-tillage seeding machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU200720175605XU200720175605XU CN201094187Y (en) 2007-09-21 2007-09-21 Fertilizer vertical plane banding layered deep placement no-tillage seeding machine

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Cited By (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102405710A (en) * 2011-07-26 2012-04-11 吉林大学 Multifunctional rowmiddle seeder
CN102550149A (en) * 2012-01-12 2012-07-11 新疆农垦科学院 Active anti-blockage type zero-tillage precision seed planter
CN102714954A (en) * 2012-06-10 2012-10-10 赵玉茹 No-tillage profiling precision seeder
CN102783299A (en) * 2012-08-20 2012-11-21 东北农业大学 Proportional layering fertilizer applying device
CN103026846A (en) * 2011-10-08 2013-04-10 江苏省农机具开发应用中心 Wheat field fertilizer deep placement machine
CN104186051A (en) * 2014-09-02 2014-12-10 吉林省农业科学院 Double-row peanut seeder on rotary tillage stubble ploughing separated layer fertilization ridge
CN104521383A (en) * 2014-12-15 2015-04-22 中国农业大学 Corn seed manure simultaneous-application prescription fertilizer applicator and fertilizer application method
CN104663097A (en) * 2015-03-10 2015-06-03 浙江机电职业技术学院 Furrowing and deep-fertilizing machine for orchards
CN105191545A (en) * 2015-07-30 2015-12-30 重庆市双恩农机制造有限公司 Forced-type fertilizer device
CN103583128B (en) * 2013-11-11 2016-02-10 黑龙江八一农垦大学 Polynary fertilizer associating fertilizer distributor
CN106717203A (en) * 2017-01-24 2017-05-31 新疆农垦科学院 A kind of layer-by-layer fertilizing seeder
CN107006177A (en) * 2016-01-28 2017-08-04 王梅忠 A kind of floated corn drill of stable type half
CN107148831A (en) * 2017-04-18 2017-09-12 北京农业信息技术研究中心 A kind of deep placement fertilizer applicator for wheat
CN108782093A (en) * 2018-06-12 2018-11-13 许美凤 A kind of peanut cultivation method
CN108811621A (en) * 2018-06-12 2018-11-16 许美凤 A kind of peanut seeding device
CN109699218A (en) * 2019-03-07 2019-05-03 华中农业大学 A kind of anti-blocking deep fertilizing device of active
CN109874423A (en) * 2019-03-01 2019-06-14 北京农业智能装备技术研究中心 A kind of fertilizer applicator
CN110178495A (en) * 2019-06-28 2019-08-30 山西河东雄风农机有限公司 A kind of wide cut with profile modeling function lacks no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine
CN110741792A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-02-04 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 Rail-dividing type sugarcane fertilizing and seed-metering machine

Cited By (23)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102405710A (en) * 2011-07-26 2012-04-11 吉林大学 Multifunctional rowmiddle seeder
CN103026846A (en) * 2011-10-08 2013-04-10 江苏省农机具开发应用中心 Wheat field fertilizer deep placement machine
CN102550149A (en) * 2012-01-12 2012-07-11 新疆农垦科学院 Active anti-blockage type zero-tillage precision seed planter
CN102714954A (en) * 2012-06-10 2012-10-10 赵玉茹 No-tillage profiling precision seeder
CN102783299A (en) * 2012-08-20 2012-11-21 东北农业大学 Proportional layering fertilizer applying device
CN103583128B (en) * 2013-11-11 2016-02-10 黑龙江八一农垦大学 Polynary fertilizer associating fertilizer distributor
CN104186051B (en) * 2014-09-02 2016-04-20 吉林省农业科学院 Double-row peanut sower on rotary tillage stubble-cleaning layer by layer manuring ridge
CN104186051A (en) * 2014-09-02 2014-12-10 吉林省农业科学院 Double-row peanut seeder on rotary tillage stubble ploughing separated layer fertilization ridge
CN104521383A (en) * 2014-12-15 2015-04-22 中国农业大学 Corn seed manure simultaneous-application prescription fertilizer applicator and fertilizer application method
CN104663097A (en) * 2015-03-10 2015-06-03 浙江机电职业技术学院 Furrowing and deep-fertilizing machine for orchards
CN104663097B (en) * 2015-03-10 2016-07-06 浙江机电职业技术学院 Orchard furrowing deep fertilizer spraying machine
CN105191545A (en) * 2015-07-30 2015-12-30 重庆市双恩农机制造有限公司 Forced-type fertilizer device
CN107006177A (en) * 2016-01-28 2017-08-04 王梅忠 A kind of floated corn drill of stable type half
CN106717203A (en) * 2017-01-24 2017-05-31 新疆农垦科学院 A kind of layer-by-layer fertilizing seeder
CN107148831A (en) * 2017-04-18 2017-09-12 北京农业信息技术研究中心 A kind of deep placement fertilizer applicator for wheat
CN108782093A (en) * 2018-06-12 2018-11-13 许美凤 A kind of peanut cultivation method
CN108811621A (en) * 2018-06-12 2018-11-16 许美凤 A kind of peanut seeding device
CN108782093B (en) * 2018-06-12 2020-09-01 许美凤 Peanut planting method
CN109874423A (en) * 2019-03-01 2019-06-14 北京农业智能装备技术研究中心 A kind of fertilizer applicator
CN109699218A (en) * 2019-03-07 2019-05-03 华中农业大学 A kind of anti-blocking deep fertilizing device of active
CN109699218B (en) * 2019-03-07 2021-10-12 华中农业大学 Active anti-blocking deep fertilizer application device
CN110178495A (en) * 2019-06-28 2019-08-30 山西河东雄风农机有限公司 A kind of wide cut with profile modeling function lacks no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine
CN110741792A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-02-04 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 Rail-dividing type sugarcane fertilizing and seed-metering machine

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
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Granted publication date: 20080806

Termination date: 20091021