CN218736323U

CN218736323U - Grape cultivation strutting arrangement

Info

Publication number: CN218736323U
Application number: CN202222926685.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 葛跃华; 吴欣欣; 葛亚华; 裴宝磊; 李笑敏
Original assignee: Yancheng Feiqiang Agricultural Technology Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Yancheng Feiqiang Agricultural Technology Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-11-03
Filing date: 2022-11-03
Publication date: 2023-03-28
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-03

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of grape cultivation devices, and discloses a grape cultivation supporting device, which comprises a fixed table, a supporting part and a folding part; the supporting part is connected with the upper end of the fixed table; a pair of folding components are movably connected with the two sides of the supporting component; the folding component comprises a pull rod and a cross beam; one end of the pull rod is connected with the cross beam, the other end of the pull rod is detachably connected with the supporting component, and one end of the cross beam is movably connected with the supporting component. The utility model discloses a set up folding part, folding part can be raised the grape branch tendril that has the fruit as required, prolongs the illumination time that the fruit received to improve the taste and the final economic benefits of fruit.

Description

Grape cultivation strutting arrangement

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a grape cultivation device technical field specifically is a grape cultivation strutting arrangement.

Background

When the grapes are planted, because the grape branches are small in hardness and strong in toughness, a supporting device needs to be arranged beside the grape vines to wind the grape branches on the supporting device, so that the grape bunch is prevented from bending the branches, and the grapes fall on the ground. Commonly used grape trellis has a "V" shaped frame.

The sunshine rose is a new grape variety cultivated in Japan, the parent is Anyujin No. 21 multiplied by Bainan, belongs to European and American hybrid, and is introduced into China by Nanjing agriculture university in 2009. The rose cluster is conical, the weight of a single cluster is 600-800 g, and the maximum can reach 1500g. The weight of single seed under natural cultivation condition is 8-10 g, and the weight of single seed after treated by growth regulator can reach 15-18 g; the fruit grains are yellow green, short and elliptical, and the peel is thin; the fruit pulp is hard and crisp, juicy, sweet and delicious, has the compound fragrance of rose fragrance and milk fragrance, has the soluble solid content of more than 18 percent, has excellent quality, and is a medium-cooked variety with large grain, high sugar content, strong fragrance, cold resistance, drought resistance, disease resistance and excellent quality. After the fruit bearing time on the tree reaches 2-3 months after the fruit bearing time is mature, the fruit does not fall off or crack, and the storage and transportation are durable. The rose has the advantages of good early bearing performance, high and stable yield and wide adaptability, and in addition, the sunshine rose has higher market price and considerable income in the years, and the planting scale is greatly developed at present.

When the grape vines are planted, the supporting devices of the grape vines need to be selected, and the existing planting supporting devices mostly adopt V-shaped frames. The V-shaped frame has the advantages that the flower can be bound to form a flower easily at night, the height of the flower can be adjusted, the flower can be dried by sitting or standing, and the opening angle of the chest can be adjusted. However, most of grapes are good for the sun, for example, sunshine roses are good for the sun, and when the grapes are planted in a V-shaped frame, leaves are above and fruits are below, so that the time for irradiating part of fruits by sunlight is short, and the final taste and economic benefit are affected.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a grape cultivation strutting arrangement has solved prior art and has planted when grape adopts "V" shape frame cultivation strutting arrangement, and the blade surface is last, fruit is under, and the time that leads to partial fruit to be shone by sunshine is shorter, influences final taste and economic benefits's problem.

The utility model provides a grape cultivation strutting arrangement, include: a fixed table, a support component and a folding component;

the supporting part is connected with the upper end of the fixed table; a pair of folding parts are movably connected with two sides of the supporting part;

the folding component comprises a pull rod and a cross beam, one end of the pull rod is connected with the cross beam, the other end of the pull rod is detachably connected with the supporting component, and one end of the cross beam is movably connected with the supporting component.

Preferably, a sliding block is arranged at one end, connected with the supporting component, of the pull rod, threads are arranged on the sliding block, a sliding rail is arranged on the upper half portion of the supporting component along the height direction of the supporting component, and the sliding block is in sliding connection with the sliding rail in a matching mode.

Preferably, a plurality of screw holes are formed in the sliding rail, and the sliding block is detachably embedded in any one of the screw holes.

Preferably, a clamping block is arranged at one end of the pull rod, which is used for being connected with the supporting part, at least two supporting blocks are arranged on the supporting part along the height direction of the supporting part, and the clamping block is detachably connected to any one of the supporting blocks.

Preferably, each support block forms an angle α with the support member, α being 30 ° to 60 °.

Preferably, the fixture block is wedge-shaped.

Preferably, a groove is formed in the fixed table, a bearing is arranged in the groove, the groove is connected with the bearing outer ring, and the supporting component penetrates through the bearing inner ring and is connected with the bearing inner ring.

Preferably, the pull rod is provided with more than 2 through holes.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a set up folding part, folding part can be too high with the grape branch tendril that has the fruit as required, the illumination time that the extension fruit received to improve the taste and the final economic benefits of fruit.

2. The utility model discloses a set up the bearing in the fixed station, make the support component can rotate, rotate the support component according to the trend of sunlight, further strengthen the illumination of sunlight to the fruit.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a grape cultivation supporting device provided by the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a grape cultivation supporting device provided in embodiment 1 of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a left side view of a support member provided in embodiment 1 of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a folding member provided in embodiment 1 of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a viticulture supporting device provided by the embodiment of the present invention 2.

Description of reference numerals:

1-a fixed table; 2-a support member; 3-a cross beam; 4-a through hole; 5-a pull rod; 51-a slider; 6-a slide rail; 61-screw hole; 7-a fixture block; 8-supporting block.

Detailed Description

In the following, an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings, but it should be understood that the scope of the present invention is not limited by the embodiment.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a grape cultivation strutting arrangement, include: a fixed table 1, a support member 2 and a folding member;

the fixed table 1 is buried underground, the upper end face of the fixed table 1 is flush with the ground, and the lower end face of the supporting component 2 is fixedly connected with the upper end face of the fixed table 1; preferably, the support member 2 is a cubic pillar, but is not limited to a cube. The supporting part 2 is hinged with a pair of folding parts, and the pair of folding parts are arranged at two sides of the supporting part 2 by taking the supporting part 2 as a symmetry axis. The pair of folding parts is arranged because the grapes are cut into the shape that the main vines are divided into two main vines towards two sides by taking the main stems as the center after the grapes grow, and the two main vines are respectively wound on the pair of folding parts.

The folding component comprises a pull rod 5 and a cross beam 3; one end of the pull rod 5 is hinged with the cross beam 3, the other end of the pull rod 5 is detachably connected with the supporting part 2, and the pull rod 5 is positioned above the cross beam 3; one end of the cross beam 3 is hinged with the support part 2. Because the supporting part 2 is hinged with the cross beam 3, and the cross beam 3 is connected with the pull rod 5, when the pull rod 5 is pulled, the cross beam 3 can rotate up and down on one side of the supporting part 2 by taking the connection point of the cross beam and the supporting part 2 as a fulcrum.

In this embodiment, a sliding block 51 is rotatably connected to the top of one end of the pull rod 5 connected to the support member 2, an external thread is provided on the sliding block 51, a sliding rail 6 is fixedly connected to the upper half portion of the support member 2 along the height direction thereof, and the sliding block 51 is in sliding contact with the sliding rail 6 in a matching manner. A plurality of screw holes 61 are arranged on the slide rail 6, and the slide block 51 can be screwed in any screw hole 61 _。 The slider 51 slides on the slide rail, and when it does not reach the target screw hole 61, it does not enter another screw hole 61, and when it reaches the target screw hole 61, the slider 51 is screwed into the target screw hole 61. When the angle of the folding component needs to be adjusted, the pull rod 5 is pulled to slide on the slide rail, when the proper position is reached, the slide block 51 is embedded into the corresponding screw hole 61, and when the angle needs to be adjusted next time, the slide block 51 is pulled out from the screw hole 61 and continuously slides to the required position.

A groove is arranged in the fixed table 1, a bearing is arranged in the groove, the groove is connected with the outer ring of the bearing, and the supporting component 2 penetrates through the inner ring of the bearing and is connected with the inner ring of the bearing. Through setting up the bearing, make support component 2 can rotate, rotate support component 2 according to the trend of sunlight, further strengthen the shining of sunlight to the fruit.

The pull rod 5 is provided with 2 through holes 4. The through holes 4 are formed to penetrate through the steel wires and connect the main vines of two adjacent grapes in the same row.

The working principle and the using method are as follows: when the device is used, the fixed platform 1 is buried underground, the upper end surface of the fixed platform is flush with the ground, a steel wire passes through the through hole 4, and the steel wire is wound on the cross beam 3 for several circles after passing through the through hole and then is connected with the next supporting device; when the illumination that the fruit received was not enough, adjust folding device angle earlier, through changing the position of pull rod 5 on supporting component, drive crossbeam 3 around supporting component 2 and rotate, change the contained angle between crossbeam 3 and the supporting component 2, make the fruit cluster no longer only be below the blade surface, but blade surface side to receive more illumination. When the illumination is still insufficient, the bearing in the fixed table can be rotated to drive the supporting part 2 to rotate, so that the fruit clusters move along the direct direction of sunlight. It should be noted that before rotating the bearing, the wire wound around the cross beam 3 is released a corresponding number of turns so that the support member 2 does not resist rotation.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 1 and 5, the utility model provides a grape cultivation strutting arrangement, include: a fixed table 1, a support member 2 and a folding member; the supporting part 2 is connected with the upper end surface of the fixed table 1; a pair of folding components are movably connected with the two sides of the supporting component 2; the folding component comprises a pull rod 5 and a cross beam 3; one end of the pull rod 5 is connected with the cross beam 3, and the other end is detachably connected with the supporting component 2; one end of the cross beam 3 is movably connected with the supporting part 2.

The above structure and connection are the same as in example 1, except that:

one end of the pull rod 5, which is used for being connected with the supporting component 2, is fixedly connected with a clamping block 7, and the weight is large because the grapes contain more water, especially the yield of the sunshine roses is large, the weight of a single spike is large, and the requirement on the bearing capacity of the folding component is high, so that the clamping block 7 is fixedly connected with the pull rod 5, the fruit is prevented from being too heavy, and the clamping block 7 is pulled away from the pull rod 5. The supporting part 2 is provided with at least two supporting blocks 8 inclining upwards along the height direction, and the fixture block 7 is detachably connected to any supporting block 8. When the angle of the folding part needs to be adjusted, the pull rod 5 is pulled, the pull rod 5 drives the cross beam 3 to rotate, the clamping block 7 is clamped into the corresponding supporting block 8 when the proper position is reached, and the clamping block 7 is taken down from the supporting block 8 when the angle needs to be adjusted next time and is continuously clamped into the required supporting block 8.

Each supporting block 8 and the supporting part 2 form an included angle alpha which is 30-60 degrees, and the fixture block 7 is wedge-shaped. The setting of alpha at 30-60 degrees ensures that two adjacent strings of fruits cannot touch even if the angle of the cross beam 3 is adjusted to be 60 degrees at the maximum, so as to prevent the fruits from being rubbed with each other and damaging the fruits; or the fruit bunch with the disease and insect pest can transmit the disease and insect pest to the adjacent fruit bunch after the fruit bunch is contacted with the disease and insect pest.

The above disclosure is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto, and any changes that can be considered by those skilled in the art should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A viticulture support device, comprising: a fixed table (1), a supporting component (2) and a folding component;

the supporting part (2) is connected with the upper end of the fixed table (1); a pair of folding components are movably connected to two sides of the supporting component (2);

the folding component comprises a pull rod (5) and a cross beam (3), one end of the pull rod (5) is connected with the cross beam (3), the other end of the pull rod is detachably connected with the supporting component (2), and one end of the cross beam (3) is movably connected with the supporting component (2).

2. The grape cultivation support device according to claim 1, wherein a slide block (51) is arranged at one end of the pull rod (5) used for being connected with the support part (2), an external thread is arranged on the slide block (51), a slide rail (6) is arranged on the upper half part of the support part (2) along the height direction of the support part, and the slide block (51) is in sliding connection with the slide rail (6) in a matching manner.

3. The viticulture support device according to claim 2, wherein a plurality of screw holes (61) are arranged on the slide rail (6), and the slide block (51) is detachably embedded in any one of the screw holes (61).

4. The viticulture support device according to claim 1, characterized in that a fixture block (7) is arranged at one end of the draw bar (5) for connecting with the support member (2), the support member (2) is provided with at least two support blocks (8) along the height direction thereof, and the fixture block (7) is detachably connected to any one of the support blocks (8).

5. A viticulture support device according to claim 4, wherein each support block (8) forms an angle α with the support section, α being between 30 ° and 60 °.

6. A viticulture support device according to claim 4, wherein the latch (7) is wedge shaped.

7. A viticulture support device according to claim 1, wherein a groove is arranged in the fixed platform (1), a bearing is arranged in the groove, the groove is connected with the outer ring of the bearing, and the support part (2) penetrates into the inner ring of the bearing and is connected with the inner ring of the bearing.

8. A viticulture support device according to claim 1, wherein the tie rod (5) is provided with more than 2 through holes (4).