CN218483182U - Film mulching seedling machine - Google Patents

Film mulching seedling machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218483182U
CN218483182U CN202222045439.9U CN202222045439U CN218483182U CN 218483182 U CN218483182 U CN 218483182U CN 202222045439 U CN202222045439 U CN 202222045439U CN 218483182 U CN218483182 U CN 218483182U
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seedling
machine
film
mulching
cup
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CN202222045439.9U
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Chinese (zh)
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郑逢喜
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Abstract

A film-covered seedling planting machine comprises: the machine body is provided with a furrow opener, a ridge-up surface leveling device, a mulching film, a film shaping device, a film breaking device, a nail planting machine, a soil covering device and a wheel body, the guide rail is provided with an inclined section and a horizontal section, a driving mechanism is arranged on the horizontal section, a seedling hole is reserved, a seedling pressing cup machine is relatively arranged above the seedling hole, a blocking part is arranged on the inclined section, a rail groove is formed in the bottom surface and extends to the seedling hole, a pressing head capable of being driven to lift is arranged on the seedling pressing cup machine, and a plurality of seedling cups connected by a chain belt are arranged in the seedling cup storage box.

Description

Film mulching seedling machine
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a can accomplish ditching, rectangular pieces of land in a field face flattening, lay the plastic film, squeeze into the tectorial membrane seedling machine of a series of operations such as staple, kind seedling.
Background
The prior patent CN202095271U discloses a seedling machine, which comprises: tractor head (1), tractor head (1) is connected suspension beam (2), suspension beam (2) are through raising and contracting axle (3) connection crossbeam (4), install furrow opener, a membrane section of thick bamboo (6), film pressing ware (7) and covering device (8) on crossbeam (4) in proper order, crossbeam (4) with install transplanter (9) between suspension beam (2).
However, the conventional seedling machine as described above still has the following problems in practical applications:
the seedling machine can only be used on a wet land (only rice can be planted), but cannot be used on a dry land, so that the use is severely limited, and the additional value is not high.
Therefore, it is a problem to be improved by the inventor of the present invention that a film-covering seedling machine for dry land and wet land can be developed to greatly increase the added value.
Therefore, the inventor of the present invention has thought of the idea of the present invention, and has devised the present invention based on years of experience, and has developed the present invention through many studies and trials of sample tests, and many modifications and improvements.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The technical characteristics of solving the problems are as follows:
the utility model provides a tectorial membrane seedling machine, it includes: a machine body, a guide rail and at least one seedling cup storage box, wherein, the machine body is provided with a furrow opener, a furrow surface flattener, a mulching film, a film flattener, a film breaking device, a nail planting machine, a soil covering device and a wheel body, the furrow opener and the furrow surface flattener can dig out furrows on cultivated land and flatten each furrow surface between the furrows, the film flattener is used for evenly laying the mulching film on the furrow surface, then the nail planting machine is used for driving in fixing nails, the film breaking device is used for cutting off the mulching film which is already laid, the wheel body can be fully fixed on the furrow surface, the machine body runs on the ground through the arrangement of the wheel body, the guide rail is provided with an inclined section and a horizontal section, when the guide rail is arranged at one end of the machine body provided with the nail planting machine, the inclined section can be higher than the horizontal section, the seedling cup storage box is provided with a plurality of seedling cup storage boxes which are connected by a chain belt, the seedling cup storage boxes are formed by oppositely combining two symmetrical cup bodies, seedlings can be pre-planted in the seedling cup storage boxes, a plurality of through holes are distributed on the seedling cup storage boxes, when the seedling cup storage boxes are placed on the guide rails and limited by the blocking parts, the seedling cup storage boxes can fall into the seedling cup holes one by one from the seedling cup storage boxes through the rail grooves in the running process of the seedling machine body, and then the seedling cup storage boxes are pressed downwards by the pressing heads to finish the action of the seedlings.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the machine body operates by using the traction of a vehicle.
As a further improvement, the utility model is provided with a power device and a steering mechanism on the machine body, and the machine body can run smoothly by direct driving of personnel.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the mulching film is made of a fully degradable material.
As a further improvement of the utility model, a mulching film puncher is arranged on the machine body.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the seedling hole is provided with an elastic supporting part which is a soft rubber sheet.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the seedling hole is provided with an elastic support part which is a soft plastic sheet.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the seedling-raising cup pressing machine can be used for changing the pressing moving heads with different lengths.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the seedling cup pressing machine is driven by high-pressure air.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the seedling cup pressing machine is driven by electric power.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the seedling cup is made of a fully degradable material.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the chain belt is made of fully degradable material.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the fixing nail is made of fully degradable material.
Efficacy against the prior art:
the utility model provides a tectorial membrane seedling machine, during its use, will seedling cup bin is put on the guide rail, utilize the operation of drive mechanism, the cooperation of pressing the pushing down of head, will the seedling plant can with seedling cup kind goes into arable land, should when planting, can also utilize the operation of organism accomplishes earlier ditching, rectangular pieces of land face flattening, lays the plastic film, squeezes into a series of actions such as staple, lets planting that the seedling was planted can the full automatization to reduce human cost's expenditure by a wide margin, and this seedling machine also can all obtain suitably on nonirrigated farmland or wetland.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a plan view of the present invention in a bottom view.
Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the seedling cup of the utility model.
FIG. 5 is a view showing the state of the seedling cups connected by the chain belts.
Fig. 6 is a state diagram of the seedling cup in the storage box.
Fig. 7 is another arrangement state diagram of the seedling cup of the utility model in the seedling cup storage box.
Fig. 8 is a diagram of the operation state of the driving mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a length view of the pressing head of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is another length view of the pressing head of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a press-down state diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a diagram of the status of the seedling after being pressed down.
Fig. 13 is a diagram of the embodiment of the present invention with a mulch puncher.
The utility model discloses the part:
body- - - - (10) furrow opener- - - - (11)
Furrow surface flattener (12) mulch film- - - (13)
Integer film device- - - (14) film breaking device- - - (15)
Nail-planting machine- (16) coverer- (17)
Wheel body- - - - (18) mulch perforator- - - - (19)
Guide rail- - - - (20) inclined section- - - - (201)
Horizontal segment- (202) driving mechanism- (203)
Seeding hole- (204) elastic support part- (2041)
Baffle portion- - - - - - (205) rail groove- - - - - (206)
Seedling cup press machine (21) pressing head- - (211)
Seedling cup storage box- (30) chain belt- - - - (31)
Educating seedling cup (32) cup (321)
Through hole- - - - (322)
Miao plant- - - - (40)
Detailed Description
To further understand and appreciate the objects, features and functions of the present invention, the following embodiments are illustrated in the accompanying drawings (which are simply illustrated in the drawings), and the following detailed description is given:
first, as shown in fig. 1 to 8, the present invention includes: a machine body (10), a guide rail (20) and at least one seedling cup storage box (30), wherein the machine body (10) is provided with a furrow opener (11), a furrow surface flattener (12), a mulching film (13), a film neatening device (14), a film breaking device (15), a nail planting machine (16), a soil covering device (17) and a wheel body (18), the furrow opener (11) and the furrow surface flattener (12) can dig furrows on a cultivated land and flatten each furrow surface among the furrows, the film neatening device (14) is used for averagely paving the mulching film (13) on the furrow surface, fixing nails are punched in the furrow surface by the nail planting machine (16), the paved mulching film (13) is cut off by the film breaking device (15), the mulching film (13) can be fully fixed on the furrow surface, the machine body (10) runs on the ground by the arrangement of the wheel body (18), the guide rail (20) is provided with an inclined section (201) and a horizontal section (202), when the seedling cup planting mechanism (202) is arranged above the guide rail (20), a seedling cup pressing mechanism (202) is arranged on the seedling cup (202) and a seedling pressing mechanism (204) is arranged to drive the seedling planting mechanism, and be equipped with on slope section (201) fender portion (205), the bottom surface is formed with a rail groove (206) and extends to kind seedling hole (204) department, and be equipped with one on pressing seedling cup machine (21) and can be driven and go up and down to press head (211), be equipped with in seedling cup bin (30) and make several seedling cup (32) of connecting with chain belt (31), this seedling cup (32) is closed relatively by two symmetrical cups (321) and forms, lets seedling planting (40) can be planted in this seedling cup (32) in advance, on seedling cup (32) and be covered with most through-hole (322), work as seedling cup bin (30) put on guide rail (20) and receive when fender portion (205) is restricted, make seedling cup (32) can the operation process of organism (10) follow seedling cup bin (30) through rail groove (206) fall into one by one in kind seedling hole (204), rethread press the pressure of head (211) and move the action, accomplish the seedling.
The utility model provides a tectorial membrane seedling machine, wherein, organism (10) utilize the drawing of a vehicle to do the operation.
The utility model provides a tectorial membrane seedling machine, wherein, be equipped with power device (like the engine) and steering mechanism on organism (10), through personnel's direct drive, let organism (10) can move smoothly.
The utility model provides a tectorial membrane seedling machine, wherein, plastic film (13) are made with the degradable material entirely.
The utility model provides a tectorial membrane seedling machine, wherein, be equipped with a plastic film hole puncher (19) in addition on organism (10) (please show by fig. 13 simultaneously) to this plastic film hole puncher (19) is right earlier after plastic film (13) do and punch, accomplish the action of seedling again.
The utility model provides a tectorial membrane seedling machine, wherein, drive mechanism (203) is but intermittent type moving gear.
The utility model provides a tectorial membrane seedling machine, wherein, be equipped with resilient support portion (2041) on planting seedling hole (204), this resilient support portion (2041) is a soft rubber piece (please show by 11 and 12 simultaneously).
The utility model provides a tectorial membrane seedling machine, wherein, be equipped with elastic support portion (2041) on kind seedling hole (204), this elastic support portion (2041) is a soft plastic piece (please show by fig. 11 and 12 simultaneously).
The utility model provides a tectorial membrane seedling machine, wherein, press seedling cup machine (21) visual desire to plant seedling planting (40) is different, does different length press the change of moving head (211) (please compare by figure 9, figure 10 simultaneously).
The utility model provides a tectorial membrane seedling machine, wherein, press to educate seedling cup machine (21) and go up to be equipped with one and be used for right chain belt (31) do the cutter that cuts off.
The utility model provides a tectorial membrane seedling machine, wherein, press seedling cup machine (21) to make the drive with highly-compressed air.
The utility model provides a tectorial membrane seedling machine, wherein, press seedling cup machine (21) to make the drive with electric power.
The utility model provides a tectorial membrane seedling machine, wherein, each educate seedling cup bin (30) chain belt (31) are putting earlier hot melt connection before guide rail (20).
The utility model provides a tectorial membrane seedling machine, wherein, be equipped with on guide rail (20) and melt machine (drawing formula), let educate seedling cup bin (30) can be put back on guide rail (20), melt machine to different educate seedling cup bin (30) with this heat again chain belt (31) are done the heat and are melted the connection.
The utility model provides a tectorial membrane seedling machine, wherein, utilize chain belt (31) do the connection educate seedling cup (32) and be in educate seedling cup bin (30) in order to make the range with the S form of continuous inflection (please show by fig. 6 simultaneously).
The utility model provides a tectorial membrane seedling machine, wherein, utilize chain belt (31) do the connection educate seedling cup (32) be in educate seedling cup bin (30) in order to twine the spiral form in succession and do the range (please show by figure 7 simultaneously).
The utility model provides a tectorial membrane seedling machine, wherein, educate seedling cup (32) and make with the degradable material entirely.
The utility model provides a tectorial membrane seedling machine, wherein, two cup (321) can constitute a bullet molding after closing seedling cup (32).
The utility model provides a film-covered seedling machine, wherein the chain belt (31) is made of fully degradable materials.
The utility model provides a tectorial membrane seedling machine, wherein, the staple is made with the degradable material entirely.
When the seedling planting machine is actually used, the seedling cup storage box (30) is placed on the guide rail (20), the seedling planting (40) and the seedling cup (32) can be planted into a farmland by utilizing the operation of the driving mechanism (203) (please show by a figure 8 at the same time) and matching with the downward pressing of the pressing head (211) (please show by a figure 11 and a figure 12 at the same time), and when the seedling planting machine is used for planting, a series of actions such as ditching, bed surface leveling, mulching film laying, fixing nail driving and the like can be completed firstly by utilizing the operation of the machine body (10), so that the seedling planting (40) can be planted fully automatically, the labor cost expenditure can be greatly reduced, and the seedling planting machine can be suitable for dry land or wet land.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes will occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (13)

1. A film-covering seedling machine is characterized by comprising: an organism, a guide rail and at least one seedling cup bin, wherein:
the machine body is provided with a furrow opener, a furrow surface flattener, a mulching film, a film flattener, a film cutter, a nail planting machine, a soil covering device and a wheel body, wherein furrow ditches can be dug on the farmland by the furrow opener and the furrow surface flattener, the furrow surfaces among the furrow ditches are flattened by the film flattener, the film flattener is used for evenly paving the mulching film on the furrow surfaces, fixing nails are driven into the furrow surfaces by the nail planting machine, the film cutter is used for cutting off the paved mulching film, so that the mulching film can be fully fixed on the furrow surfaces, and the machine body runs on the ground by the arrangement of the wheel body;
the guide rail is provided with an inclined section and a horizontal section, when the guide rail is arranged at one end of the machine body provided with the nail planting machine, the inclined section can be higher than the horizontal section, the horizontal section is provided with a driving mechanism, a seedling hole is reserved, a seedling pressing cup machine is oppositely arranged above the seedling hole, the inclined section is provided with a blocking part, a rail groove is formed in the bottom surface and extends to the seedling hole, and a pressing head which can be driven to lift is arranged on the seedling pressing cup machine;
the seedling cup storage box is internally provided with a plurality of seedling cups connected by chain belts, the seedling cups are formed by oppositely combining two symmetrical cup bodies, seedlings can be planted in the seedling cups in advance, the seedling cups are fully provided with a plurality of through holes, when the seedling cup storage box is placed on the guide rail and limited by the blocking part, the seedling cups can fall into the seedling holes one by one from the seedling cup storage box through the rail groove in the machine body operation process and then are pressed downwards by the pressing head, and the action of the seedlings is completed.
2. A film-mulching seedling planting machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the machine body is operated by the traction of a vehicle.
3. A film-mulching seedling machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the machine body is provided with a power device and a steering mechanism, and the machine body can run smoothly by direct driving of a person.
4. A mulch planter as claimed in claim 1 wherein the mulch is made of a fully degradable material.
5. The mulch-laying seedling machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein a mulch puncher is provided on the machine body.
6. The film-mulching seedling machine of claim 1, wherein the seedling hole is provided with an elastic supporting part, and the elastic supporting part is a soft rubber sheet.
7. The film-mulching seedling machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the seedling hole is provided with an elastic support part, and the elastic support part is a soft plastic sheet.
8. The film-mulching seedling planting machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the seedling-mulching cup pressing machine can replace the pressing head with different lengths.
9. The film-mulching seedling planting machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the seedling cup pressing machine is driven by high-pressure air.
10. The film-mulching seedling machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the seedling-mulching cup pressing machine is electrically driven.
11. The film-mulching seedling machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the seedling cup is made of a fully degradable material.
12. A film-mulching seedling planting machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the chain belt is made of a fully degradable material.
13. A film-mulching seedling machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fixing nail is made of a fully degradable material.
CN202222045439.9U 2022-08-04 2022-08-04 Film mulching seedling machine Active CN218483182U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222045439.9U CN218483182U (en) 2022-08-04 2022-08-04 Film mulching seedling machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222045439.9U CN218483182U (en) 2022-08-04 2022-08-04 Film mulching seedling machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218483182U true CN218483182U (en) 2023-02-17

Family

ID=85187360

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202222045439.9U Active CN218483182U (en) 2022-08-04 2022-08-04 Film mulching seedling machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN218483182U (en)

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