CN216296467U

CN216296467U - Environment protection is with abandonment lithium cell processing apparatus

Info

Publication number: CN216296467U
Application number: CN202122224290.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵秀军
Original assignee: Huangshi Xiangjinyuan Electronic Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Huangshi Xiangjinyuan Electronic Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-14
Filing date: 2021-09-14
Publication date: 2022-04-15
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-14

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of environmental protection, and discloses a waste lithium battery treatment device for environmental protection, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein one end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with one end of a support frame, the other end of the support frame is fixedly connected with one end of a protection plate, the center of the protection plate is fixedly connected with one end of a crushing box, the other end of the crushing box is fixedly connected with one end of a power motor, and one end of the crushing box, which is far away from the power motor, is fixedly connected with one end of a left crushing shaft. This environmental protection is with abandonment lithium cell processing apparatus drives the rose box through the upset motor and filters the lithium cell after smashing, has reached the lithium cell after the breakage and can separate the recovery, does not need secondary operation, labour saving and time saving, and the treatment effect is good, handles thorough effect, and the lithium cell after having solved the breakage can't separate the recovery, needs secondary operation, wastes time and energy, and the treatment effect is poor, handles thorough problem inadequately.

Description

Environment protection is with abandonment lithium cell processing apparatus

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of environmental protection, in particular to a waste lithium battery treatment device for environmental protection.

Background

The lithium battery is a battery using lithium metal or lithium alloy as a negative electrode material and using a non-aqueous electrolyte solution, so the battery is also called a lithium metal battery, and the waste heavy metal substances of the lithium battery gradually permeate into water and soil to cause pollution and seriously affect human bodies.

Present abandonment lithium cell processing apparatus is not only crushing speed slow, and crushing effect is poor, uses inconveniently, and the lithium cell after the breakage can't separate the recovery in addition, needs secondary operation, wastes time and energy, and the treatment effect is poor, handles thoroughly inadequately, and the abandonment lithium cell can produce toxic gas when the breakage, endangers health scheduling problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a waste lithium battery treatment device for environmental protection, which is provided with a device which is high in crushing speed, good in crushing effect, convenient and quick to use, and capable of separating and recycling crushed lithium batteries without secondary processing, time and labor are saved, the treatment effect is good, the treatment is thorough, the device can purify toxic gas generated by the waste lithium batteries during crushing, the environmental cleanness is protected, the human health is ensured, and the like.

(II) technical scheme

In order to realize that the device not only has high crushing speed, good crushing effect and convenient and fast use, but also can separate and recycle the crushed lithium battery, does not need secondary processing, saves time and labor, has good treatment effect and thorough treatment, can purify toxic gas generated by the waste lithium battery during crushing, protects environment cleanness and ensures the effect of human health, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an environment protection is with abandonment lithium cell processing apparatus, includes the bottom plate, the one end of bottom plate and the one end fixed connection of support frame, the other end of support frame and the one end fixed connection of guard plate, the center department of guard plate and the one end fixed connection of broken case, the other end of broken case and power motor's one end fixed connection, broken case is in the one end fixed connection of keeping away from power motor's one end and left broken axle, the other end of left broken axle and the axle center department fixed connection of left gear.

One end of support frame center department and the one end fixed connection of backup pad, the center department of backup pad and the one end fixed connection of upset motor, the output of upset motor and the one end fixed connection of rose box, the other end of rose box and the one end rotation of striker plate are connected.

Preferably, one end of the bottom plate close to the support frame is fixedly connected with one end of the material receiving box, the other end of the material receiving box is fixedly connected with one end of the material sliding plate, and the other end of the material sliding plate is fixedly connected with one end of the waste material box.

Preferably, the one end of broken case and feed hopper's one end fixed connection, the other end fixed mounting of broken case has breather, and the bottom fixed mounting of broken case has the feed leakage storehouse.

Preferably, the output end of the power motor is in transmission connection with one end of a right crushing shaft through a first belt, the right crushing shaft is fixedly connected with the axle center of the right gear at one end close to the first belt, and one side of the outer surface of the right gear is meshed with one side of the outer surface of the left gear.

Preferably, the one end that the broken axle in a left side is close to left gear is connected with the one end transmission of smashing the pivot through the second belt, smashes the pivot and is connected with the one end rotation of fixed block in the one end that is close to the second belt.

Preferably, the one end of rose box is rotated with the one end of hydraulic stem and is connected, and the other end of hydraulic stem rotates with the other end of striker plate to be connected, and the rose box is in the one end and the spacing cylindrical one end fixed connection who is close to the support frame, and the one end sliding connection of slide and support frame is passed through to spacing cylindrical surface.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a waste lithium battery treatment device for environmental protection, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this environmental protection is with abandonment lithium cell processing apparatus drives the rose box through the upset motor and filters the lithium cell after smashing, has reached the lithium cell after the breakage and can separate the recovery, does not need secondary operation, labour saving and time saving, and the treatment effect is good, handles thorough effect, and the lithium cell after having solved the breakage can't separate the recovery, needs secondary operation, wastes time and energy, and the treatment effect is poor, handles thorough problem inadequately.

2. This waste lithium battery treatment device for environmental protection, through the quick broken lithium cell of broken axle in a left side and the broken axle in the right side, simultaneously through breather air-purifying, it is fast not only broken speed to have reached the device, the crushing effect is good, high durability and convenient use, and the device can purify the toxic gas that waste lithium cell produced when broken, the environmental cleaning has been protected, the effect of human health has been guaranteed, it is slow not only to have solved the device, the crushing effect is poor, it is inconvenient to use, and waste lithium cell can produce toxic gas when broken, the environment has been polluted, harm human health's problem.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a three-dimensional structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view taken at A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a right side structural sectional view of the present invention.

Wherein: 1 bottom plate, 2 support frames, 3 protection plates, 4 crushing boxes, 5 power motors, 6 left crushing shafts, 7 left gears, 8 support plates, 9 overturning motors, 10 filter boxes, 11 material blocking plates, 12 material receiving boxes, 13 material sliding plates, 14 waste material boxes, 15 feeding funnels, 16 air interchangers, 17 material leaking bins, 18 first belts, 19 right crushing shafts, 20 right gears, 21 second belts, 22 crushing rotating shafts, 23 fixing blocks, 24 hydraulic rods, 25 limiting cylinders and 26 slideways.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a waste lithium battery treatment device for environmental protection comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein one end of the bottom plate 1 close to a support frame 2 is fixedly connected with one end of a material receiving box 12, the other end of the material receiving box 12 is fixedly connected with one end of a material sliding plate 13, the other end of the material sliding plate 13 is fixedly connected with one end of a waste material box 14, so as to ensure that separated lithium batteries completely slide into the waste material box 14, one end of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with one end of the support frame 2, the other end of the support frame 2 is fixedly connected with one end of a protection plate 3, the center of the protection plate 3 is fixedly connected with one end of a crushing box 4, one end of the crushing box 4 is fixedly connected with one end of a feeding funnel 15, the other end of the crushing box 3 is fixedly provided with an air interchanger 16, the bottom of the crushing box 3 is fixedly provided with a material leaking bin 17 for purifying toxic gas generated by crushing, the other end of the crushing box 4 is fixedly connected with one end of a power motor 5, the output end of the power motor 5 is in transmission connection with one end of a right crushing shaft 19 through a first belt 18, the right crushing shaft 19 is in fixed connection with the axle center of a right gear 20 at one end close to the first belt 18, one side of the outer surface of the right gear 20 is meshed with one side of the outer surface of a left gear 7, a lithium battery can be rapidly crushed, one end of the crushing box 4 far away from the power motor 5 is in fixed connection with one end of a left crushing shaft 6, the one end of the left crushing shaft 6 close to the left gear 7 is in transmission connection with one end of a crushing rotating shaft 22 through a second belt 21, the one end of the crushing rotating shaft 22 close to the second belt 21 is in rotation connection with one end of a fixed block 23, secondary crushing can be performed on the lithium battery, and the other end of the left crushing shaft 6 is in fixed connection with the axle center of the left gear 7.

One end of 2 center departments of support frame and the one end fixed connection of backup pad 8, the center department of backup pad 8 and the one end fixed connection of upset motor 9, the output of upset motor 9 and the one end fixed connection of rose box 10, the one end of rose box 10 rotates with the one end of hydraulic stem 24 to be connected, the other end of hydraulic stem 24 rotates with the other end of striker plate 11 to be connected, and rose box 10 is being close to the one end of support frame 2 and the one end fixed connection of spacing cylinder 25, the one end sliding connection of slide 26 and support frame 2 is passed through to spacing cylinder 25's surface, can guarantee the normal operating of rose box 10, the other end of rose box 10 rotates with the one end of striker plate 11 to be connected.

When using, put into broken case 4 with dumped lithium cell through feed hopper 15 in, simultaneously power motor 5 drives the broken axle of left side 6 and the broken axle of right 19 is quick broken to the lithium cell, simultaneously power motor 5 drives crushing pivot 22 and discharges after to the broken lithium cell regrinding, improve crushing effect, simultaneously the poison gas of broken production purifies the back through breather 16, lithium cell after the regrinding falls into rose box 10 through leaking feed bin 17 simultaneously, upset motor 9 drives rose box 10 and filters broken lithium cell fast, accomplish to filter back hydraulic stem 24 ejecting with striker plate 11, the residue after the filtration slides in waste material case 14.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an environmental protection is with abandonment lithium cell processing apparatus, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: one end of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with one end of the support frame (2), the other end of the support frame (2) is fixedly connected with one end of the protection plate (3), the center of the protection plate (3) is fixedly connected with one end of the crushing box (4), the other end of the crushing box (4) is fixedly connected with one end of the power motor (5), one end of the crushing box (4) far away from the power motor (5) is fixedly connected with one end of the left crushing shaft (6), and the other end of the left crushing shaft (6) is fixedly connected with the axle center of the left gear (7);

one end of the center of the support frame (2) is fixedly connected with one end of the support plate (8), the center of the support plate (8) is fixedly connected with one end of the overturning motor (9), the output end of the overturning motor (9) is fixedly connected with one end of the filter box (10), and the other end of the filter box (10) is rotatably connected with one end of the material baffle plate (11).

2. The apparatus for treating a waste lithium battery for environmental protection according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the bottom plate (1) close to the support frame (2) is fixedly connected with one end of the material receiving box (12), the other end of the material receiving box (12) is fixedly connected with one end of the material sliding plate (13), and the other end of the material sliding plate (13) is fixedly connected with one end of the waste material box (14).

3. The apparatus for treating a waste lithium battery for environmental protection according to claim 1, wherein: the one end of broken case (4) and the one end fixed connection of feed hopper (15), the other end fixed mounting of broken case (4) has breather (16), and the bottom fixed mounting of broken case (4) has hourglass feed bin (17).

4. The apparatus for treating a waste lithium battery for environmental protection according to claim 1, wherein: the output end of the power motor (5) is in transmission connection with one end of a right crushing shaft (19) through a first belt (18), the right crushing shaft (19) is fixedly connected with the axle center of a right gear (20) at one end close to the first belt (18), and one side of the outer surface of the right gear (20) is meshed with one side of the outer surface of the left gear (7).

5. The apparatus for treating a waste lithium battery for environmental protection according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the left crushing shaft (6) close to the left gear (7) is in transmission connection with one end of the crushing rotating shaft (22) through a second belt (21), and one end of the crushing rotating shaft (22) close to the second belt (21) is in rotation connection with one end of the fixing block (23).

6. The apparatus for treating a waste lithium battery for environmental protection according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the filter box (10) is rotatably connected with one end of the hydraulic rod (24), the other end of the hydraulic rod (24) is rotatably connected with the other end of the striker plate (11), the filter box (10) is fixedly connected with one end of the limiting cylinder (25) at one end close to the support frame (2), and the outer surface of the limiting cylinder (25) is slidably connected with one end of the support frame (2) through the slide way (26).