CN210080336U

CN210080336U - Movable solid waste treatment device

Info

Publication number: CN210080336U
Application number: CN201920869815.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴斌
Original assignee: Jiangsu Qinjun Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Qinjun Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-06-11
Filing date: 2019-06-11
Publication date: 2020-02-18
Anticipated expiration: 2029-06-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses a portable processing apparatus useless admittedly, including handling case and collecting box, handle case fixed mounting at the upper surface of collecting box, the inside of handling the case is provided with pivot an and pivot b, the equal fixed mounting of surface of pivot an and pivot b has a plurality of to smash the sword, the bearing has still been cup jointed respectively to pivot an and pivot b's surface, and the upper surface of case is being handled to the equal joint of two bearings. The utility model discloses a driving motor drives pivot a and rotates, drive pivot a and pivot b and rotate relatively under gear an and gear b's meshing effect, can be to solid useless carry out quick smashing, get into under the effect of unloading pipe and collect in the collection box through kibbling solid useless, utilize the filter screen to filter admittedly useless and make sewage enter into the collection box of filter screen below and collect, utilize electric putter an to drive the stripper plate and extrude the solid useless occupation space after smashing, space utilization has been promoted.

Description

Movable solid waste treatment device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a solid waste technical field specifically is a portable solid useless processing apparatus.

Background

The solid waste refers to solid and semi-solid waste materials generated in production, consumption, life and other activities of human beings, the foreign definition is wider, the waste generated in animal activities also belongs to the category, in general, the waste is waste, mainly comprises solid particles, waste, furnace slag, sludge, waste products, damaged vessels, defective products, animal bodies, deteriorated food, human and animal excreta and the like, and high-concentration liquid such as waste acid, waste alkali, waste oil, waste organic solvent and the like is also classified as the solid waste in some countries.

However, existing solid waste treatment devices have some drawbacks. For example, current solid waste processing apparatus function is imperfect, uses inconveniently, can not filter the collection to the contaminated sewage in the solid useless, and the direct discharge of waste through shredding has occupied a large amount of spaces simultaneously. Therefore, we propose a mobile solid waste treatment device.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a movable solid waste treatment device, which drives a rotating shaft a to rotate through a driving motor, drives the rotating shaft a and the rotating shaft b to rotate relatively under the meshing action of a gear a and a gear b, so as to rapidly crush solid waste, the crushed solid waste enters a collecting box to be collected under the action of a blanking pipe, the solid waste is filtered by a filter screen, so that sewage enters the collecting box below the filter screen to be collected, meanwhile, an electric push rod a is used for driving an extrusion plate to extrude the crushed solid waste, the space occupation of the solid waste is avoided, the space utilization rate is improved, a moving wheel is arranged under the collecting box, people can conveniently move the whole device through the push rod matching with the moving wheel, meanwhile, an electric push rod b is used for driving a spine positioning plate to move downwards to be fixed in contact with the ground, and further, the whole device can be fixed and stable when not moving, the arrangement of the activated carbon adsorption net on the air holes can well adsorb peculiar smell, avoid the problem that the solid waste overflows unpleasant smell to influence the environment, and solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a movable solid waste treatment device comprises a treatment box and a collection box, wherein the treatment box is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the collection box, a rotating shaft a and a rotating shaft b are arranged inside the treatment box, a plurality of crushing knives are fixedly arranged on the outer surfaces of the rotating shaft a and the rotating shaft b respectively, bearings are further sleeved on the outer surfaces of the rotating shaft a and the rotating shaft b respectively, the two bearings are clamped on the upper surface of the treatment box respectively, a gear a and a gear b are fixedly connected on the outer surfaces of the top ends of the rotating shaft a and the rotating shaft b respectively, the gear a is meshed with the gear b, the top end of the rotating shaft a is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a driving motor, the driving motor is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of a protective shell, the protective shell is welded on the upper surface of the treatment box, a feeding hopper and air holes are arranged on the upper surface of the treatment box, the left side surface of the treatment box is welded with a push rod, the left side of the lower surface of the treatment box is provided with a blanking pipe, the inner side wall of the blanking pipe is provided with an electromagnetic valve, the blanking pipe penetrates through a through hole formed in the upper surface of the collection box and extends into the collection box, a filter screen is horizontally arranged in the collection box, an extrusion plate is arranged above the filter screen and is connected to the inner side wall of the collection box above the filter screen in a sliding manner, the left side surface of the extrusion plate is fixedly provided with an electric push rod a, the other end of the electric push rod a is fixedly connected with the left side surface of the inner side wall of the collection box, the right side surface of the collection box is hinged with a discharge door through a pin shaft a, a discharge pipe is arranged below the right side surface of the collection box, the lower surface of the collecting box is also fixedly provided with an electric push rod b, the electric push rod a, the electric push rod b, the electromagnetic valve and the driving motor are all electrically connected with an external power supply, and the bottom end of the electric push rod b is fixedly provided with a spine positioning plate.

As an optimal implementation mode of the utility model, the upper surface of the loading hopper is hinged with a cover plate through a pin b.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the crushing blades on the rotating shaft a and the rotating shaft b are installed in a staggered manner.

As an optimized implementation mode of the utility model, the lower fixed surface of the inner side wall of the treatment box is provided with a material guide plate with an inclined upper surface.

As an optimal implementation manner of the utility model, the equal fixed mounting in the left and right sides of spine locating plate upper surface has the telescopic link, the top of telescopic link is connected with the lower fixed surface of collecting box.

As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the model of driving motor is YE2-112M-4, the model of electric putter a and electric putter b is GRA-L20, the model of solenoid valve is PU 225-06.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

the utility model discloses a portable solid useless processing apparatus, it rotates to drive pivot an through driving motor, it rotates relatively to drive pivot an and pivot b under gear an and gear b's meshing effect, and then can smash admittedly useless fast, it collects to get into under the effect of unloading pipe collecting box through kibbling useless admittedly, utilize the filter screen to filter admittedly useless and make sewage enter into the collecting box of filter screen below and collect, utilize electric putter an to drive the stripper plate simultaneously and extrude the solid useless after smashing, avoid solid useless occupation space, space utilization has been promoted.

The utility model discloses a portable processing apparatus that gives up admittedly, through set up under the collecting box and remove the wheel, people remove the whole device of removal that the wheel can be convenient through the push rod cooperation, utilize electric putter b to drive spine locating plate downstream and fix with the ground contact simultaneously, and then make whole device can be fixed stable when not needing to remove, utilize the active carbon adsorption net on the bleeder vent to set up the peculiar smell that adsorbs that can be fine, avoid spilling over the problem that the smelly smell influences the environment in giving up admittedly.

Drawings

Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the mobile solid waste treatment device of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the top view of the treatment box of the mobile solid waste treatment device of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a position a of the mobile solid waste treatment device of the utility model.

In the figure: the device comprises a treatment box 1, a collection box 2, a rotating shaft a, a rotating shaft b4, a crushing cutter 5, a bearing 6, a gear a7, a gear b8, a driving motor 9, a protective shell 10, a feeding hopper 11, a blanking pipe 12, an electromagnetic valve 13, a push rod 14, a guide plate 15, a filter screen 16, an electric push rod a, an extrusion plate 18, a discharge door 19, a liquid discharge pipe 20, a moving wheel 21, an electric push rod b22, a spine positioning plate 23, a telescopic rod 24 and an activated carbon adsorption net 25.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a movable solid waste treatment device comprises a treatment box 1 and a collection box 2, the treatment box 1 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the collection box 2, a rotating shaft a3 and a rotating shaft b4 are arranged inside the treatment box 1, a plurality of crushing knives 5 are fixedly arranged on the outer surfaces of the rotating shaft a3 and the rotating shaft b4, bearings 6 are further sleeved on the outer surfaces of the rotating shaft a3 and the rotating shaft b4 respectively, the two bearings 6 are clamped on the upper surface of the treatment box 1, a gear a7 and a gear b8 are fixedly connected on the outer surfaces of the top ends of the rotating shaft a3 and the rotating shaft b4 respectively, the gear a7 is meshed with a gear b8, the top end of the rotating shaft a3 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a driving motor 9, the driving motor 9 is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of a protection shell 10, the protection shell 10 is welded on the upper surface of the treatment box 1, a charging hopper 11 and air holes are arranged on the upper, the left side surface of the treatment box 1 is welded with a push rod 14, the left side of the lower surface of the treatment box 1 is provided with a blanking pipe 12, the inner side wall of the blanking pipe 12 is provided with an electromagnetic valve 13, the blanking pipe 12 passes through a through hole formed in the upper surface of the collection box 2 and extends into the collection box 2, the interior of the collection box 2 is horizontally provided with a filter screen 16, an extrusion plate 18 is arranged above the filter screen 16, the extrusion plate 18 is slidably connected with the inner side wall of the collection box 2 above the filter screen 16, the left side surface of the extrusion plate 18 is fixedly provided with an electric push rod a17, the other end of the electric push rod a17 is fixedly connected with the left side surface of the inner side wall of the collection box 2, the right side surface of the collection box 2 is hinged with a discharge door 19 through a pin shaft a, a liquid discharge, the lower surface of the collection box 2 is also fixedly provided with an electric push rod b22, the electric push rod a17, the electric push rod b22, the electromagnetic valve 13 and the driving motor 9 are all electrically connected with an external power supply, and the bottom end of the electric push rod b22 is fixedly provided with a spike positioning plate 23.

In this embodiment (please refer to fig. 1), the upper surface of the feeding hopper 11 is hinged with a cover plate through a pin b, and the feeding hopper 11 can be blocked by the cover plate, so as to isolate the inside of the treatment box 1 from the outside, thereby preventing the waste splashed in the solid waste crushing process from splashing out through the feeding hopper 11.

In this embodiment (see fig. 1), the crushing blades 5 on the rotating shaft a3 and the rotating shaft b4 are installed in a staggered manner, and the crushing blades 5 installed in a staggered manner prevent collision when the rotating shaft a3 and the rotating shaft b4 rotate relatively, thereby ensuring smooth crushing operation.

In this embodiment (please refer to fig. 1), a material guiding plate 15 with an inclined upper surface is fixedly installed on a lower surface of an inner side wall of the treatment tank 1, and the crushed solid waste is guided by the material guiding plate 15, so that the crushed solid waste can rapidly enter the collection tank 2 through the discharging pipe 12.

In this embodiment (please refer to fig. 1), the telescopic rods 24 are fixedly installed on both left and right sides of the upper surface of the spike positioning plate 23, the top end of the telescopic rod 24 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the collection box 2, and the spike positioning plate 23 is reinforced and supported by the telescopic rods 24, so that the spike positioning plate 23 is not inclined and is more stable when moving upwards or downwards under the driving of the electric push rod b 22.

In this embodiment (please refer to fig. 3), the model of the driving motor 9 is YE2-112M-4, the model of the electric push rod a17 and the model of the electric push rod b22 are GRA-L20, the model of the electromagnetic valve 13 is PU225-06, the driving motor 9 is used to drive the rotating shaft a3 and the rotating shaft b4 to rotate, the electric push rod a17 is used to drive the extrusion plate 18 to move to extrude the crushed solid wastes, the space utilization rate is improved, the electric push rod b22 is used to drive the spine positioning plate 23 to move downwards to fix, the movement is avoided, and the electromagnetic valve 13 is used to convey the crushed solid wastes.

It should be noted that the utility model relates to a mobile solid waste treatment device, which comprises a treatment box 1, a collection box 2, a rotating shaft a3, a rotating shaft b4, a crushing cutter 5, a bearing 6, a gear a7, a gear b8, a driving motor 9, a protective shell 10, a charging hopper 11, a blanking pipe 12, a solenoid valve 13, a push rod 14, a guide plate 15, a filter screen 16, an electric push rod a17, an extrusion plate 18, a discharge door 19, a liquid discharge pipe 20, a movable wheel 21, an electric push rod b22, a spine positioning plate 23, a telescopic rod 24, an activated carbon adsorption net 25, all parts are general standard parts or parts known by technicians in the field, the structure and principle of the parts are known by technicians in the field or conventional test methods, when the mobile solid waste treatment device is used, people open a cover plate to pour solid waste into the charging hopper 11 to enter the treatment box 1, the driving motor 9 is started to drive the rotating shaft a3 to rotate, the rotating shaft a3 and the rotating shaft b4 are enabled to rotate relatively under the meshing action of the gear a7 and the gear b8, further the crushing knife 5 is driven to carry out rapid crushing treatment on the solid waste, after the crushing treatment, the electromagnetic valve 13 is opened under the action of the material guide plate 15, the solid waste enters the collecting box 2 through the discharging pipe 12, sewage doped in the solid waste enters the collecting box 2 below the filtering net 16 under the action of the filtering net 16, meanwhile, the electric push rod a17 is controlled to extend to drive the extrusion plate 18 to move rightwards to extrude the solid waste, the collecting space of the solid waste in the collecting box 2 is lifted, when the solid waste needs to be discharged, the discharging door 19 is opened to control the electric push rod a17 to drive the extrusion plate 18 to move to push out the solid waste, the sealing cap is screwed off to discharge the sewage when the sewage needs to be discharged, people can enable, after the device is moved to the place, the electric push rod b22 is controlled to extend to drive the spike positioning plate 23 to move downwards to be in contact with the ground, so that the whole device is fixed.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above, it will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, but that the invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a portable processing apparatus useless admittedly, is including handling case (1) and collecting box (2), its characterized in that: the treatment box (1) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the collection box (2), a rotating shaft a (3) and a rotating shaft b (4) are arranged inside the treatment box (1), a plurality of crushing cutters (5) are fixedly arranged on the outer surfaces of the rotating shaft a (3) and the rotating shaft b (4), bearings (6) are further sleeved on the outer surfaces of the rotating shaft a (3) and the rotating shaft b (4) respectively, the two bearings (6) are clamped on the upper surface of the treatment box (1), gears a (7) and a gear b (8) are fixedly connected on the outer surfaces of the top ends of the rotating shaft a (3) and the rotating shaft b (4) respectively, the gears a (7) and the gear b (8) are meshed with each other, the top end of the rotating shaft a (3) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a driving motor (9), the driving motor (9) is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of a protection shell (10), and the protection shell (10) is welded on the upper surface of the treatment box, the upper surface of the treatment box (1) is provided with a feeding hopper (11) and air holes, the inner side wall of each air hole is detachably provided with an activated carbon adsorption net (25), the left side surface of the treatment box (1) is welded with a push rod (14), the left side of the lower surface of the treatment box (1) is provided with a blanking pipe (12), the inner side wall of the blanking pipe (12) is provided with an electromagnetic valve (13), the blanking pipe (12) penetrates through a through hole formed in the upper surface of the collection box (2) and extends into the collection box (2), a filter screen (16) is horizontally arranged in the collection box (2), an extrusion plate (18) is arranged above the filter screen (16), the extrusion plate (18) is slidably connected with the inner side wall of the collection box (2) above the filter screen (16), an electric push rod a (17) is fixedly arranged on the left side surface of the extrusion plate (18), and the other end of the electric push rod a (17), the right side face of the collecting box (2) is hinged with a discharge door (19) through a pin shaft a, a liquid discharge pipe (20) is arranged below the right side face of the collecting box (2), a sealing cap is connected to the outer surface of the liquid discharge pipe (20) in a threaded manner, moving wheels (21) are fixedly mounted at four corners of the lower surface of the collecting box (2), an electric push rod b (22) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the collecting box (2), the electric push rod a (17), the electric push rod b (22), the electromagnetic valve (13) and the driving motor (9) are electrically connected with an external power supply, and a spine positioning plate (23) is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the electric push rod b (22).

2. The mobile solid waste treatment device of claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of the charging hopper (11) is hinged with a cover plate through a pin b.

3. The mobile solid waste treatment device of claim 1, wherein: the crushing cutters (5) on the rotating shaft a (3) and the rotating shaft b (4) are arranged in a staggered mode.

4. The mobile solid waste treatment device of claim 1, wherein: the lower surface of the inner side wall of the treatment box (1) is fixedly provided with a material guide plate (15) with an inclined upper surface.

5. The mobile solid waste treatment device of claim 1, wherein: the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the spine positioning plate (23) are fixedly provided with telescopic rods (24), and the top ends of the telescopic rods (24) are fixedly connected with the lower surface of the collecting box (2).

6. The mobile solid waste treatment device of claim 1, wherein: the type of the driving motor (9) is YE2-112M-4, the types of the electric push rod a (17) and the electric push rod b (22) are GRA-L20, and the type of the electromagnetic valve (13) is PU 225-06.