CN116435639A - Lithium battery electrolyte recovery device - Google Patents
Lithium battery electrolyte recovery device Download PDFInfo
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- CN116435639A CN116435639A CN202310537112.XA CN202310537112A CN116435639A CN 116435639 A CN116435639 A CN 116435639A CN 202310537112 A CN202310537112 A CN 202310537112A CN 116435639 A CN116435639 A CN 116435639A
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- filter
- battery
- cartridge filter
- lithium battery
- processing case
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- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 75
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium ion Chemical compound [Li+] HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910001416 lithium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910000733 Li alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001989 lithium alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007773 negative electrode material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011255 nonaqueous electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/54—Reclaiming serviceable parts of waste accumulators
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D36/00—Filter circuits or combinations of filters with other separating devices
- B01D36/02—Combinations of filters of different kinds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
- B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
- B01D53/0407—Constructional details of adsorbing systems
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/84—Recycling of batteries or fuel cells
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of lithium battery recovery, in particular to a lithium battery electrolyte recovery device, which comprises a battery processing box, wherein a disassembling box is arranged at the top of the battery processing box, a guide hopper is arranged at the bottom of the disassembling box and inside the battery processing box, a first partition plate is arranged at the left side of the first partition plate and below the guide hopper, a first filter cylinder is arranged at the bottom of the first filter cylinder, a driving mechanism is arranged at the right side of the first partition plate and at the top end of the inside of the battery processing box, a second partition plate is arranged at the bottom of the filter box, an extrusion mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the second partition plate, and a second filter cylinder is arranged below the extrusion mechanism.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of lithium battery recovery, in particular to a lithium battery electrolyte recovery device.
Background
Today, where environmental protection is increasingly important, new energy sources have been highly emphasized and developed in various countries of the world, and lithium batteries are widely used as the currently important and most important energy storage devices; lithium batteries are a type of battery using a nonaqueous electrolyte solution, which uses lithium metal or a lithium alloy as a negative electrode material, and can be broadly divided into two types: lithium metal batteries and lithium ion batteries; the lithium ion battery does not contain metallic lithium, can be charged, is convenient to use and high in safety, and is widely applied to various fields in our life. The existing lithium battery has a limited service life, the scrapped lithium battery contains a large amount of heavy metals, no matter the lithium battery is deeply buried underground or exposed in the atmosphere, heavy metal components contained in the lithium battery can permeate underground to pollute the environment, the battery is crushed by a crusher in the battery recycling process, then electrolyte is filtered out by a filtering device, and the problems of low operation trouble and unclean filtration exist.
At present, when current lithium cell electrolyte is retrieved, break tear back after the battery and partly electrolyte can adhere to on the spare part of battery, cause these electrolyte unable recovery, cause extravagant, broken spare part after tearing open moreover is inconvenient to derive from breaking tearing open the device, and the practicality is relatively poor in the in-service use.
Therefore, it is important to design a lithium battery electrolyte recycling device to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention designs a lithium battery electrolyte recovery device, which aims to solve the technical problems that part of electrolyte is attached to parts of a battery in the prior art, so that waste is caused, and the broken parts are inconvenient to lead out from a breaking device.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides a lithium battery electrolyte recovery unit, includes the battery processing case, the disassembling case is installed at the top of battery processing case, the guide hopper is installed to the inside of battery processing case and be located the bottom of disassembling the case, the internally mounted of battery processing case has first baffle, first cartridge filter is installed to the left side of first baffle and the below that is located the guide hopper, actuating mechanism is installed to the bottom of first cartridge filter, the rose box is installed on the right side of first baffle and the top that is located the inside of battery processing case, the second baffle is installed to the bottom of rose box, extrusion mechanism is installed to the bottom of second baffle, the second cartridge filter has been placed to extrusion mechanism's below.
As the preferable scheme of the invention, the four corners of the bottom of the battery treatment box are respectively provided with supporting feet, the positions of the outer side of the battery treatment box, which correspond to the first filter cartridge and the second filter cartridge, are respectively and rotatably connected with a box door, and the positions of the front surface of the battery treatment box, which correspond to the second filter cartridge, are respectively provided with a recovery bucket.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, a recycling inlet is formed at the joint of the recycling hopper and the battery processing box, a plugboard is connected in a sliding manner in the recycling hopper and positioned at the outer side of the recycling inlet, and slots are formed at the positions of the left side and the right side of the recycling hopper corresponding to the plugboard.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the inside of the disassembling box is rotationally connected with two groups of disassembling rollers, a first driving motor is arranged at the top of the battery processing box and positioned on the right side of the disassembling box, the driving end of the first driving motor is fixedly connected with one end of the right side of one group of disassembling rollers through a connector, and one ends of the left sides of the two disassembling rollers are all connected through gears in a meshed manner.
As the preferable scheme of the invention, the top of the disassembling box is fixedly provided with the feeding hopper, the front side and the rear side of the top of the feeding hopper are respectively and rotatably connected with the sealing door, the left side and the right side of the top of the inner part of the feeding hopper are fixedly connected with the stop blocks at the bottom of the sealing door, and the top of the sealing door is rotatably connected with the door handle.
As the preferable scheme of the invention, four groups of first handles are arranged at the top end of the outer side of the first filter cylinder at equal intervals, connecting rods are arranged at the outer side of the first filter cylinder and below the four groups of handles, rollers are rotatably connected to the bottom of the connecting rods, ring-shaped movable rails are arranged at positions, opposite to the rollers, of the inside of the battery treatment box, four groups of second handles are arranged at the top of the second filter cylinder at equal intervals, a bearing seat is arranged at the bottom of the second filter cylinder and inside of the battery treatment box, a plurality of groups of through holes are formed in the bottom of the bearing seat, filter meshes are formed in the outer sides of the first filter cylinder and the second filter cylinder, and the aperture of each filter mesh in the outer side of the first filter cylinder is larger than that of each filter mesh in the outer side of the second filter cylinder.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the driving mechanism comprises a second driving motor, a protective cover, a rotary table, a connecting seat, a plug column and a spring, wherein the second driving motor is positioned at the bottom end of the inside of the battery processing box, the protective cover is sleeved on the outer side of the second driving motor, the rotary table is positioned at the driving end of the second driving motor, the first filter cartridge is fixedly connected with the rotary table through the connecting seat, the plug column is slidably connected in the rotary table, and the spring is sleeved on the outer side of the plug column.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the outer side of the connecting seat is provided with the jack at the position corresponding to the inserted column, and a limiting ring is fixedly connected with the outer side of the inserted column and one end of the spring close to the connecting seat.
As the preferable scheme of the invention, two groups of activated carbon filter plates are arranged in the filter box, an exhaust fan is arranged at the top of the second partition plate and positioned on the right side of the filter box, the input end of the exhaust fan is connected with the inside of the filter box, an exhaust pipe is arranged at the output end of the exhaust fan penetrating to the outer side of the battery treatment box, and air vents are arranged at the positions of the first partition plate and the second partition plate corresponding to the filter box.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the extrusion mechanism comprises a hydraulic cylinder, an extrusion plate and a slide rod, wherein the hydraulic cylinder is positioned at the bottom of the second partition plate, the extrusion plate is positioned at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, and the slide rod is fixedly connected with the left end and the right end of the extrusion plate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, through the cooperation design of the disassembly box, the driving mechanism and the first filter cartridge, the lithium battery is poured into the disassembly box and is crushed and disassembled through the disassembly roller, then the disassembled lithium battery falls into the first filter cartridge, at the moment, the second driving motor is started to drive the first filter cartridge to rotate, electrolyte in the lithium battery is fully separated out through centrifugal force when the first filter cartridge rotates, after the electrolyte in the lithium battery is separated out, the second driving motor is closed to stop the rotation of the first filter cartridge, then the box door is opened, the plug is pulled to the outside, the fixation of the connecting seat is released, so that the first filter cartridge can be taken out from the inside of the battery processing box, the electrolyte in the lithium battery is fully separated out, waste is prevented, and meanwhile, the disassembled parts are conveniently taken out from the inside of the battery processing box, so that the disassembled parts are conveniently processed;
2. according to the invention, through the matching design of the second filter cartridge and the extrusion mechanism, part of electrolyte is remained in the lithium battery parts processed by the first filter cartridge, after the first filter cartridge is taken out from the interior of the battery processing box, the lithium battery parts are poured into the interior of the battery processing box from the recycling hopper, so that the lithium battery parts fall into the interior of the second filter cartridge, and then the hydraulic cylinder is started to press down the extrusion plate, so that the extrusion plate is pressed into the interior of the second filter cartridge to extrude the lithium battery parts, and the electrolyte remained in the lithium battery parts is extruded, thereby avoiding the waste of the electrolyte and further improving the recycling efficiency of the lithium battery electrolyte.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a disassembled roll structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the battery processing box of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a first filter cartridge according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of a second filter cartridge according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a battery treatment box; 2. disassembling the box; 3. a guide hopper; 4. a first separator; 5. a first filter cartridge; 6. a driving mechanism; 7. a filter box; 8. a second separator; 9. an extrusion mechanism; 10. a second filter cartridge; 11. a door; 12. a recovery bucket; 13. disassembling the roller; 14. a first driving motor; 15. a feed hopper; 16. sealing the door; 17. a connecting rod; 18. a socket; 19. a second driving motor; 20. a protective cover; 21. a turntable; 22. a connecting seat; 23. inserting a column; 24. a spring; 25. an activated carbon filter plate; 26. an exhaust fan; 27. an exhaust pipe; 28. a hydraulic cylinder; 29. an extrusion plate; 30. and a slide bar.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making any inventive effort based on the embodiments of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Examples
The embodiment provides a lithium battery electrolyte recovery unit, and the device can play fine recovery effect when retrieving lithium battery electrolyte, has increased recovery efficiency simultaneously, has improved the whole practicality of device.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution:
the utility model provides a lithium battery electrolyte recovery unit, including battery treatment case 1, disassemble case 2 is installed at the top of battery treatment case 1, guide hopper 3 is installed to the inside of battery treatment case 1 and be located the bottom of disassembling case 2, first baffle 4 is installed to the internally mounted of battery treatment case 1, first cartridge filter 5 is installed to the left side of first baffle 4 and be located the below of guide hopper 3, actuating mechanism 6 is installed to the bottom of first cartridge filter 5, filter case 7 is installed on the right side of first baffle 4 and be located the inside top of battery treatment case 1, second baffle 8 is installed to the bottom of filter case 7, extrusion mechanism 9 is installed to the bottom of second baffle 8, second cartridge filter 10 has been placed to the below of extrusion mechanism 9.
First, the supporting legs are all installed at four corners of battery processing case 1 bottom, the outside of battery processing case 1 is all rotated with the corresponding position department of first cartridge filter 5 and second cartridge filter 10 and is connected with chamber door 11, the front of battery processing case 1 is installed with the corresponding position department of second cartridge filter 10 and is retrieved fill 12, conveniently take out first cartridge filter 5 and second cartridge filter 10 from the inside of battery processing case 1 through opening chamber door 11, conveniently take out the spare part after disassembling from the inside of battery processing case 1, be convenient for handle the spare part after disassembling.
Further, the connection department of retrieving fill 12 and battery processing case 1 has seted up the recovery import, the inside of retrieving fill 12 and the outside sliding connection who is located the recovery import have the picture peg, the slot has all been seted up to the inside left and right sides of retrieving fill 12 and the corresponding position department of picture peg, still remain partial electrolyte in the lithium cell spare part after the processing of first cartridge filter 5, take out the inside back of first cartridge filter 5 from battery processing case 1, later pour lithium cell spare part into the inside of battery processing case 1 from retrieving fill 12, and when retrieving fill 12 and not using, the picture peg inserts the inboard of slot, prevent that the inside harmful gas of battery processing case 1 from drifting out.
Then, disassemble the inside rotation of case 2 and be connected with two sets of rollers 13 of disassembling, the top of battery treatment case 1 just is located the right side of disassembling case 2 and installs first driving motor 14, the drive end of first driving motor 14 passes through the connector and one end fixed connection on the roller 13 right side is disassembled to one of them, two seats are disassembled roller 13 left one end and all are connected through the gear engagement, pour lithium cell into the inside of disassembling case 2 after, drive the roller 13 of disassembling through first driving motor 14 and rotate, thereby disassemble the lithium cell, ensure the security that lithium cell electrolyte was retrieved.
Still further, disassemble the top fixed mounting of case 2 and have feeder hopper 15, both sides all rotate around the feeder hopper 15 top are connected with sealing door 16, the left and right sides on the inside top of feeder hopper 15 just is located the bottom fixedly connected with dog of sealing door 16, the top rotation of sealing door 16 is connected with the door handle, lithium cell pours into the inside of disassembling case 2 through feeder hopper 15 and breaks the dismantlement, and after the lithium cell pours into the inside of feeder hopper 15, with sealing door 16 closed, thereby prevent that the harmful gas after the lithium cell breakage from wagging out from the inside of disassembling case 2, ensure the security that lithium cell electrolyte was retrieved.
Secondly, four first handles of group are equidistant on the top in the outside of first cartridge filter 5, connecting rod 17 is all installed to the outside of first cartridge filter 5 and be located the below of four handles of group, the bottom rotation of connecting rod 17 is connected with the gyro wheel, the inside annular movable rail of installing with the gyro wheel department of position that is relative of battery processing case 1, four second handles of group are equidistant on the top of second cartridge filter 10, the inside of battery processing case 1 and be located the bottom of second cartridge filter 10 install the socket 18, the multiunit through-hole has been seted up to the bottom of socket 18, the filter mesh has all been seted up in the outside of first cartridge filter 5 and second cartridge filter 10, the aperture of the outside filter mesh of first cartridge filter 5 is greater than the aperture of the outside filter mesh of second cartridge filter 10, when actuating mechanism 6 drives first cartridge filter 5 and rotates, roll in annular movable rail through the gyro wheel, improve first cartridge filter 5 pivoted stability, when the inside lithium cell spare part of second cartridge filter 10 is extruded to the extrusion mechanism 9, the electrolyte that extrudes spills from the filter mesh, later through the through-hole of socket 18 bottom.
In this embodiment, the specific structure of the driving mechanism 6 is as follows:
the driving mechanism 6 comprises a second driving motor 19, a protective cover 20, a rotary table 21, a connecting seat 22, a plug 23 and a spring 24, wherein the second driving motor 19 is positioned at the bottom end inside the battery treatment box 1, the protective cover 20 is sleeved on the outer side of the second driving motor 19, the rotary table 21 is positioned at the driving end of the second driving motor 19, the first filter cartridge 5 is fixedly connected with the rotary table 21 through the connecting seat 22, the plug 23 is slidably connected inside the rotary table 21, and the spring 24 is sleeved on the outer side of the plug 23.
Further, the jack has been seted up to the outside of connecting seat 22 and the corresponding position department of spliced pole 23, the outside of spliced pole 23 just is located the one end fixedly connected with spacing ring that spring 24 is close to connecting seat 22, the lithium cell after disassembling falls into first cartridge filter 5, start second driving motor 19 at this moment and drive first cartridge filter 5 and rotate, centrifugal force when rotating through first cartridge filter 5 fully separates out the electrolyte in the lithium cell, and the electrolyte in the lithium cell separates out the back, close second driving motor 19 and stop the rotation of first cartridge filter 5, open chamber door 11 afterwards, pull to outside pulling spliced pole 23, remove the fixation to connecting seat 22, thereby can take out first cartridge filter 5 from the inside of battery processing case 1, and then fully separate out the electrolyte in the lithium cell, prevent to cause extravagant, the spare part after convenient to take out the inside of battery processing case 1 simultaneously, be convenient for handle the spare part after disassembling.
Then, two sets of active carbon filter plates 25 are installed to the internally mounted of rose box 7, air exhauster 26 is installed on the top of second baffle 8 and is located the right side of rose box 7, the input of air exhauster 26 is connected with the inside of rose box 7, exhaust pipe 27 is installed in the outside that the output of air exhauster 26 runs through to battery processing case 1, the vent has all been seted up to the corresponding position department of first baffle 4 and second baffle 8 and rose box 7, when retrieving the electrolyte in the lithium cell, the harmful gas in the battery processing case 1 is drawn through air exhauster 26, filter the harmful gas through the inside active carbon filter plate 25 of rose box 7 to ensure the security that lithium cell electrolyte retrieved.
Finally, the extrusion mechanism 9 comprises a hydraulic cylinder 28, an extrusion plate 29 and a sliding rod 30, wherein the hydraulic cylinder 28 is positioned at the bottom of the second partition plate 8, the extrusion plate 29 is positioned at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 28, the sliding rod 30 is fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the extrusion plate 29, after the lithium battery parts fall into the second filter cartridge 10, the hydraulic cylinder 28 is started to press down the extrusion plate 29, so that the extrusion plate 29 is pressed into the second filter cartridge 10 to extrude the lithium battery parts, residual electrolyte in the lithium battery parts is extruded, waste of the electrolyte is avoided, and the recovery efficiency of the lithium battery electrolyte is further improved.
In this embodiment, the implementation scenario specifically includes: pouring the lithium battery into the dismantling box 2, crushing and dismantling the lithium battery by the dismantling roller 13, then, dismantling the lithium battery and falling into the first filter cartridge 5, starting the second driving motor 19 to drive the first filter cartridge 5 to rotate, fully separating electrolyte in the lithium battery by centrifugal force when the first filter cartridge 5 rotates, closing the second driving motor 19 to stop rotation of the first filter cartridge 5 after the electrolyte in the lithium battery is separated, opening the box door 11, pulling the inserting column 23 outwards to remove the fixing of the connecting seat 22, taking the first filter cartridge 5 out of the battery processing box 1, fully separating the electrolyte in the lithium battery, preventing waste, conveniently taking out disassembled parts from the battery processing box 1, conveniently processing the disassembled parts, after the first filter cartridge 5 is taken out from the battery processing box 1, the first filter cartridge 5 is poured into the battery processing box 1 from the recovery bucket 12, so that the lithium battery parts fall into the second filter cartridge 10, the hydraulic cylinder 28 is started to press down the extrusion plate 29, the extrusion plate 29 is pressed into the second filter cartridge 10 to extrude the lithium battery parts, the residual electrolyte in the lithium battery parts is extruded, waste of the electrolyte is avoided, the recovery efficiency of the lithium battery electrolyte is further improved, and compared with the existing lithium battery electrolyte recovery device, the lithium battery electrolyte recovery device is simple and convenient in whole operation flow and can improve the recovery efficiency and practicality.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a lithium cell electrolyte recovery unit, includes battery processing case (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a battery processing case, including battery processing case (1), guide hopper (3) are installed to the top of battery processing case (1), guide hopper (3) are installed to the inside that just is located the bottom of disassembling case (2) of battery processing case (1), internally mounted of battery processing case (1) has first baffle (4), first cartridge filter (5) are installed in the left side of first baffle (4) and the below that is located guide hopper (3), actuating mechanism (6) are installed to the bottom of first cartridge filter (5), rose box (7) are installed on the right side of first baffle (4) and the top that is located the inside of battery processing case (1), second baffle (8) are installed to the bottom of rose box (7), extrusion mechanism (9) are installed to the bottom of second baffle (8), second cartridge filter (10) are placed to the below of extrusion mechanism (9).
2. The lithium battery electrolyte recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: four corners of battery processing case (1) bottom all install the supporting legs, the outside of battery processing case (1) is connected with chamber door (11) with the corresponding position department of first cartridge filter (5) and second cartridge filter (10) all rotates, the front of battery processing case (1) is installed with the corresponding position department of second cartridge filter (10) and is retrieved fill (12).
3. The lithium battery electrolyte recycling device according to claim 2, wherein: the recycling bin is characterized in that a recycling inlet is formed in the joint of the recycling bin (12) and the battery processing box (1), an inserting plate is slidably connected to the inside of the recycling bin (12) and located on the outer side of the recycling inlet, and slots are formed in the positions, corresponding to the inserting plate, of the left side and the right side of the inside of the recycling bin (12).
4. The lithium battery electrolyte recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: the inside rotation of disassembling case (2) is connected with two sets of rollers (13) of disassembling, first driving motor (14) are installed on the top of battery treatment case (1) and are located the right side of disassembling case (2), the drive end of first driving motor (14) is through the one end fixed connection on one of them a set of rollers (13) right side of disassembling of connector, two the one end of roller (13) left side of disassembling all is through gear engagement connection.
5. The lithium battery electrolyte recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: the top fixed mounting who disassembles case (2) has feeder hopper (15), both sides all rotate around feeder hopper (15) top are connected with sealing door (16), the left and right sides on the inside top of feeder hopper (15) just is located the bottom fixedly connected with dog of sealing door (16), the top rotation of sealing door (16) is connected with the door handle.
6. The lithium battery electrolyte recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: four first handles of group are installed to the top equidistant in first cartridge filter (5) outside, connecting rod (17) are all installed in the outside of first cartridge filter (5) and the below that is located four handles of group, the bottom rotation of connecting rod (17) is connected with the gyro wheel, the inside annular movable rail of installing with the position department that the gyro wheel is relative of battery processing case (1), four second handles of group are installed at the equidistant top of second cartridge filter (10), socket (18) are installed in the inside of battery processing case (1) and the bottom that is located second cartridge filter (10), multiunit through-hole has been seted up to the bottom of socket (18), the filter mesh has all been seted up in the outside of first cartridge filter (5) and second cartridge filter (10), the aperture of the outside filter mesh of first cartridge filter (5) is greater than the aperture of the outside filter mesh of second cartridge filter (10).
7. The lithium battery electrolyte recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism (6) comprises a second driving motor (19), a protective cover (20), a rotary table (21), a connecting seat (22), a plug column (23) and a spring (24), wherein the second driving motor (19) is located at the bottom end inside the battery treatment box (1), the protective cover (20) is sleeved on the outer side of the second driving motor (19), the rotary table (21) is located at the driving end of the second driving motor (19), the first filter cartridge (5) is fixedly connected with the rotary table (21) through the connecting seat (22), the plug column (23) is slidably connected inside the rotary table (21), and the spring (24) is sleeved on the outer side of the plug column (23).
8. The lithium battery electrolyte recycling device according to claim 7, wherein: the jack is arranged at the position, corresponding to the plug column (23), of the outer side of the connecting seat (22), and a limiting ring is fixedly connected to one end, close to the connecting seat (22), of the outer side of the plug column (23) and located at the spring (24).
9. The lithium battery electrolyte recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: two sets of active carbon filter plates (25) are installed to internally mounted of rose box (7), air exhauster (26) are installed on the top of second baffle (8) and are located the right side of rose box (7), the input of air exhauster (26) is connected with the inside of rose box (7), blast pipe (27) are installed to the outside that the output of air exhauster (26) runs through to battery processing case (1), the vent has all been seted up in the position department that first baffle (4) and second baffle (8) correspond with rose box (7).
10. The lithium battery electrolyte recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: the extrusion mechanism (9) comprises a hydraulic cylinder (28), an extrusion plate (29) and a slide rod (30), wherein the hydraulic cylinder (28) is positioned at the bottom of the second partition plate (8), the extrusion plate (29) is positioned at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (28), and the slide rod (30) is fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the extrusion plate (29).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310537112.XA CN116435639A (en) | 2023-05-13 | 2023-05-13 | Lithium battery electrolyte recovery device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310537112.XA CN116435639A (en) | 2023-05-13 | 2023-05-13 | Lithium battery electrolyte recovery device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN116435639A true CN116435639A (en) | 2023-07-14 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN117059944A (en) * | 2023-10-11 | 2023-11-14 | 天津木华清研科技有限公司 | High-efficient environment-friendly waste lithium battery electrolyte recovery unit |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117059944A (en) * | 2023-10-11 | 2023-11-14 | 天津木华清研科技有限公司 | High-efficient environment-friendly waste lithium battery electrolyte recovery unit |
| CN117059944B (en) * | 2023-10-11 | 2024-04-12 | 天津木华清研科技有限公司 | High-efficient environment-friendly waste lithium battery electrolyte recovery unit |
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