CN219424590U - Environment-friendly treatment equipment for recycling waste lithium batteries - Google Patents
Environment-friendly treatment equipment for recycling waste lithium batteries Download PDFInfo
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- CN219424590U CN219424590U CN202320801653.4U CN202320801653U CN219424590U CN 219424590 U CN219424590 U CN 219424590U CN 202320801653 U CN202320801653 U CN 202320801653U CN 219424590 U CN219424590 U CN 219424590U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/84—Recycling of batteries or fuel cells
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of lithium battery recycling equipment, in particular to waste lithium battery recycling and environment-friendly processing equipment which comprises a shredding box, wherein a filter screen is arranged in the shredding box, the top of the shredding box is fixedly communicated with a feed hopper, the left side of the shredding box is fixedly communicated with a discharge pipe, the front side of the shredding box is provided with an access hole, the front side of the shredding box is rotationally connected with a sealing door, the sealing door is matched with the access hole, the top of the shredding box is fixedly communicated with a connecting pipe, a dust collector is fixedly arranged on the connecting pipe, the left side of a box cover is fixedly connected to the right side of the shredding box, and the bottom end of the connecting pipe is fixedly communicated with the top of the box cover.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of lithium battery recycling equipment, in particular to waste lithium battery recycling and environment-friendly processing equipment.
Background
The lithium battery material mainly comprises a positive electrode material, a negative electrode material, a diaphragm, electrolyte, aluminum foil, copper foil, a binder and the like. The scrapped car lithium battery, the electric car lithium battery and the positive and negative plates of the lithium battery have certain recovery value. The batteries are recycled, so that the pollution of waste batteries to the environment can be reduced, obvious social and environmental benefits are brought, and the full recycling of valuable components in the waste lithium ion batteries can be realized, so that a huge economic effect is generated.
The utility model of application number 202122506554.7 discloses shredding equipment for recycling waste lithium batteries, which comprises a shredding box, a feed hopper fixedly connected to the upper end of the shredding box and a purifying box fixedly connected to the right side of the shredding box.
But above-mentioned technical scheme is because the filter screen is fixed to be set up in the inside of shredding the case, and dust filter screen, active carbon adsorption net and purification cotton net are fixed the inside that sets up at the purifying box, are inconvenient for dismantle the clearance, can take place to block up after filter screen, dust filter screen, active carbon adsorption net and purification cotton net use for a long time, need in time clear up or change, otherwise can influence the filtration to electrolyte and to toxic gas's purifying effect, therefore still have maintenance inefficiency, the problem of inconvenient personnel's use.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, a filter screen is fixedly arranged in a shredding box, a dust filter screen, an active carbon adsorption net and a purification cotton net are fixedly arranged in the purification box, disassembly and cleaning are inconvenient, the filter screen, the dust filter screen, the active carbon adsorption net and the purification cotton net are blocked after long-time use, and are required to be cleaned or replaced in time, otherwise, the filtering of electrolyte and the purification effect of toxic gas are affected, so that the maintenance efficiency is low and the use of personnel is inconvenient.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a waste lithium battery recycling environmental protection treatment facility, including shredding case, shredding case's inside is provided with the filter screen, shredding case's top fixed intercommunication has the feeder hopper, shredding case's left side fixed intercommunication has the row material pipe, shredding case's front side has been seted up the access hole, shredding case's front side rotates and is connected with the sealing door, sealing door cooperatees with the access hole, shredding case's top fixed intercommunication has the connecting pipe, fixed mounting has the dust catcher on the connecting pipe, shredding case's left side fixed connection is on shredding case's right side, connecting pipe's bottom and the fixed intercommunication of top of case lid, sealing pad has been glued to the bottom of case lid, shredding case's right side is connected with the purifying box, purifying box's inside is provided with dust filter screen, active carbon adsorption net and purifying cotton net, sealing pad's bottom contacts with purifying box's top;
the bottom fixedly connected with two ejector pins of purifying box, the right side fixedly connected with transmission case of shredding case, the top of transmission case is all run through to the bottom of two ejector pins and extend to the inside of transmission case, equal sliding connection has the horizontal pole on the left side inner wall and the right side inner wall of transmission case, the bottom fixed connection of ejector pin is at the top of corresponding horizontal pole, the inside of transmission case is provided with drive assembly, drive assembly cooperatees with two horizontal poles respectively.
By means of the structure, the filter screen inside the shredding box can be conveniently dismounted and mounted through the sealing door, the filter screen can be conveniently cleaned or replaced, the purifying box is arranged to be in an openable structure, the dust filter screen inside the purifying box, the activated carbon adsorption net and the purifying cotton net can be conveniently dismounted and cleaned or replaced, personnel are facilitated to maintain, operation is convenient and fast, and practicability is high.
Preferably, the right side of shredding case has seted up the spout, and the left side fixedly connected with slider of purifying box, slider sliding connection is in the spout.
Further, through the cooperation of slip spacing between slider and the spout, can carry out stable slip spacing and sliding support to the purifying box to cooperate the purifying box to carry out the operation from top to bottom.
Preferably, the left side inner wall and the right side inner wall of the transmission case are respectively provided with a slide way, and one ends of the two cross bars, which are far away from each other, are respectively and slidably connected in the two slide ways.
Further, the sliding support can be used for stably supporting the cross rod by arranging the slide way.
Preferably, the transmission assembly comprises a nut, a screw rod, a worm wheel, a rotating shaft, a worm and two gears;
the top and the bottom of lead screw rotate with the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of transmission case respectively and are connected, nut and lead screw threaded connection, the equal fixed connection of one end that two horizontal poles are close to each other is on the nut, and the fixed cover of worm wheel is established on the lead screw, and the right side of transmission case is run through to the left end of pivot rotates to be connected on the left side inner wall of transmission case, and the fixed cover of worm is established in the pivot, and the worm meshes with the worm wheel mutually, and two gears are all fixed the cover and are established in the pivot.
Further, can drive two horizontal poles, two ejector pins and purifying box through setting up drive assembly and carry out up-and-down motion to can realize opening and shutting between purifying box and the case lid, be convenient for clear up or change inside dust filter screen, active carbon adsorption net and the purifying cotton net of purifying box.
Preferably, a U-shaped rod is arranged below the transmission case, the two ends of the top of the U-shaped rod penetrate through the bottom of the transmission case and extend to the inside of the transmission case, clamping blocks are fixedly connected to the two ends of the top of the U-shaped rod, and the clamping blocks are clamped with corresponding gears.
Further, through the spacing cooperation of clamping between two fixture blocks and the two gears, can rotate spacingly to the pivot, just can be after purifying box and case lid closure, stabilize fixedly purifying box, improved the closure stability between purifying box and the case lid.
Preferably, the U-shaped rod is sleeved with two return springs, the top ends of the return springs are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the corresponding clamping blocks, and the bottom ends of the two return springs are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the transmission case.
Further, the U-shaped rod and the two clamping blocks can be driven to move upwards to reset through the reset spring.
The beneficial effects are that:
1. the sealing door is arranged, so that the filter screen in the shredding box can be conveniently disassembled and assembled, the filter screen can be conveniently cleaned or replaced, the filtering effect of the filter screen is guaranteed, the operation is convenient and quick, and the practicability is high;
2. the transmission assembly is arranged to drive the two cross bars, the two ejector rods and the purifying box to move up and down, so that the purifying box and the box cover can be opened and closed, a dust filter screen, an activated carbon adsorption net and a purifying cotton net in the purifying box can be cleaned or replaced conveniently, personnel can maintain conveniently, and the purifying effect of the purifying box on toxic gas is guaranteed;
the utility model realizes the quick disassembly, assembly and cleaning or replacement of the filter screen in the shredding box and the dust filter screen in the purifying box, the activated carbon adsorption net and the purifying cotton net through a simple structure, ensures the filtering effect of the filter screen and the purifying effect of the purifying box on toxic gas, and has convenient and quick operation and strong practicability.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of a waste lithium battery recycling and environmental-friendly treatment device according to the present utility model;
fig. 2 is a main cross-sectional view of a transmission case of the waste lithium battery recycling and environment-friendly treatment equipment;
fig. 3 is a main cross-sectional view of a purifying box of the waste lithium battery recycling and environment-friendly treatment equipment;
fig. 4 is a structural three-dimensional diagram of a rotating shaft and a gear of the waste lithium battery recycling and environment-friendly treatment device.
In the figure: 1. a shredding box; 2. sealing the door; 3. a connecting pipe; 4. a dust collector; 5. a case cover; 6. a sealing gasket; 7. a purifying box; 8. a slide block; 9. a chute; 10. a push rod; 11. a transmission case; 12. a cross bar; 13. a slideway; 14. a nut; 15. a screw rod; 16. a worm wheel; 17. a rotating shaft; 18. a worm; 19. a gear; 20. a U-shaped rod; 21. a clamping block; 22. and a return spring.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-4, an environmental protection treatment device for recycling waste lithium batteries comprises a shredding box 1, wherein a filter screen is arranged in the shredding box 1, a feed hopper is fixedly communicated with the top of the shredding box 1, a discharge pipe is fixedly communicated with the left side of the shredding box 1, an access hole is formed in the front side of the shredding box 1, a sealing door 2 is rotatably connected with the front side of the shredding box 1 through a shaft, the sealing door 2 is matched with the access hole, the sealing door 2 and the shredding box 1 are clamped through a buckle, the sealing door 2 is conveniently opened and closed, a connecting pipe 3 is fixedly communicated with the top of the shredding box 1, a dust collector 4 is fixedly arranged on the connecting pipe 3, the left side of a box cover 5 is welded on the right side of the shredding box 1, the bottom of the connecting pipe 3 is fixedly communicated with the top of the box cover 5, a sealing gasket 6 is adhered to the bottom of the box cover 5, a purifying box 7 is slidably connected to the right side of the shredding box 1, and the inside of the purifying box 7 is provided with a filter screen, an activated carbon adsorption net and a purifying cotton net, and the bottom of the sealing gasket 6 is contacted with the top of the purifying box 7;
two ejector rods 10 are welded at the bottom of the purifying box 7, a transmission box 11 is welded at the right side of the shredding box 1, the bottom ends of the two ejector rods 10 penetrate through the top of the transmission box 11 and extend into the transmission box 11, cross rods 12 are slidably connected to the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the transmission box 11, the bottom ends of the ejector rods 10 are welded at the tops of the corresponding cross rods 12, a transmission assembly is arranged in the transmission box 11, and the transmission assembly is matched with the two cross rods 12 respectively;
the transmission assembly comprises a nut 14, a screw rod 15, a worm wheel 16, a rotating shaft 17, a worm 18 and two gears 19; the top and the bottom of lead screw 15 pass through the axle rotation with the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of transmission case 11 respectively and are connected, nut 14 and lead screw 15 threaded connection, and the one end that two horizontal poles 12 are close to each other all welds on nut 14, and worm wheel 16 fixed cover is established on lead screw 15, and the left end of pivot 17 runs through the right side of transmission case 11 and passes through the axle rotation to be connected on the left side inner wall of transmission case 11, and worm 18 fixed cover is established on pivot 17, and worm 18 meshes with worm wheel 16, and two fixed cover of gear 19 are established on pivot 17.
By means of the structure, the two cross rods 12, the two ejector rods 10 and the purifying box 7 can be driven to move up and down through the transmission assembly, so that the purifying box 7 and the box cover 5 can be opened and closed, and a dust filter screen, an activated carbon adsorption screen and a purifying cotton net inside the purifying box 7 can be cleaned or replaced conveniently.
In the utility model, the right side of the shredding box 1 is provided with the sliding groove 9, the left side of the purifying box 7 is welded with the sliding block 8, the sliding block 8 is slidably connected in the sliding groove 9, and the purifying box 7 can be stably slidably limited and slidably supported through the sliding limit fit between the sliding block 8 and the sliding groove 9, so that the purifying box 7 can be matched for up-and-down operation.
In the utility model, slide ways 13 are respectively arranged on the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the transmission case 11, one ends of two cross bars 12 which are far away from each other are respectively connected in the two slide ways 13 in a sliding way, and the cross bars 12 can be stably supported in a sliding way through arranging the slide ways 13.
According to the utility model, the U-shaped rod 20 is arranged below the transmission case 11, both ends of the top of the U-shaped rod 20 penetrate through the bottom of the transmission case 11 and extend into the transmission case 11, the clamping blocks 21 are welded at both ends of the top of the U-shaped rod 20, the clamping blocks 21 are clamped with the corresponding gears 19, and the rotation of the rotating shaft 17 can be limited through the clamping limiting cooperation between the two clamping blocks 21 and the two gears 19, so that after the purification case 7 and the case cover 5 are closed, the purification case 7 can be stably fixed, and the closing stability between the purification case 7 and the case cover 5 is improved.
In the utility model, two return springs 22 are sleeved on the U-shaped rod 20, the top ends of the return springs 22 are welded at the bottoms of corresponding clamping blocks 21, the bottom ends of the two return springs 22 are welded on the inner wall of the bottom of the transmission case 11, and the U-shaped rod 20 and the two clamping blocks 21 can be driven to move upwards for return by arranging the return springs 22.
Working principle: when in use, the U-shaped rod 20 is pulled downwards, the two clamping blocks 21 can be driven to move downwards and the clamping limit between the two gears 19 is released, the rotating shaft 17 can drive the worm 18 to rotate at the moment, when the worm 18 rotates, the screw rod 15 can be driven to rotate through the meshing transmission between the worm 18 and the worm wheel 16, when the screw rod 15 rotates, the two cross rods 12 can be driven to move downwards through the threaded connection cooperation between the nuts 14 and the screw rod 15, when the two cross rods 12 move downwards, the two ejector rods 10 and the purifying box 7 can be driven to move downwards, at the moment, the opening operation between the purifying box 7 and the box cover 5 is finished, at the moment, the dust filter screen, the activated carbon adsorption net and the purifying cotton net inside the purifying box 7 can be detached for replacement or cleaning, and then when the dust filter screen, the activated carbon adsorption net and the purifying cotton net are replaced, through the reverse transmission cooperation of above-mentioned structure, just can realize pushing up case lid 5 to purifying box 7 rebound, can seal between purifying box 7 and the case lid 5 through setting up sealed 6 this moment, just realized the closed installation between purifying box 7 and the case lid 5 at this moment, can realize opening and shutting between purifying box 7 and the case lid 5 through such a mode, be convenient for clear up or change purifying box 7 inside dust filter screen, activated carbon adsorption net and purification cotton net, the personnel of being convenient for maintain, the purifying effect of purifying box 7 to toxic gas has been guaranteed, then the filter screen to tearing up case 1 inside is dismantled and assembled through setting up sealing door 2, be convenient for clear up or change the filter screen, the filter effect of filter screen has been guaranteed, and is convenient for operate, and is swift, the practicality is strong.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an environmental protection treatment facility is retrieved to old and useless lithium cell, including shredding case (1), a serial communication port, the inside of shredding case (1) is provided with the filter screen, the fixed intercommunication in top of shredding case (1) has the feeder hopper, the fixed intercommunication in left side of shredding case (1) has the row material pipe, the access hole has been seted up to the front side of shredding case (1), the front side of shredding case (1) rotates and is connected with sealing door (2), sealing door (2) cooperate with the access hole, the fixed intercommunication in top of shredding case (1) has connecting pipe (3), fixedly mounted with dust catcher (4) on connecting pipe (3), the fixed intercommunication in the right side of shredding case (1) in left side of case lid (5), the bottom of connecting pipe (3) and the fixed intercommunication in top of case lid (5), the bottom of case lid (5) bonds and has sealed pad (6), the right side of shredding case (1) is slidely connected with purifying box (7), the inside of purifying box (7) is provided with filter screen, active carbon adsorption net and purifying cotton net, the bottom of sealed pad (6) contacts with the top of purifying box (7);
two ejector rods (10) are fixedly connected with the bottom of the purifying box (7), a transmission box (11) is fixedly connected with the right side of the shredding box (1), the bottom ends of the two ejector rods (10) penetrate through the top of the transmission box (11) and extend to the inside of the transmission box (11), cross rods (12) are fixedly connected to the left side inner wall and the right side inner wall of the transmission box (11) in a sliding manner, the bottom ends of the ejector rods (10) are fixedly connected to the tops of the corresponding cross rods (12), transmission components are arranged in the transmission box (11), and the transmission components are matched with the two cross rods (12) respectively.
2. The waste lithium battery recycling and environment-friendly treatment device according to claim 1, wherein a chute (9) is formed in the right side of the shredding box (1), a sliding block (8) is fixedly connected to the left side of the purifying box (7), and the sliding block (8) is slidably connected in the chute (9).
3. The waste lithium battery recycling and environment-friendly treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the transmission case (11) are provided with slide ways (13), and one ends of the two cross bars (12) which are far away from each other are respectively connected in the two slide ways (13) in a sliding way.
4. The waste lithium battery recycling and environment-friendly treatment equipment according to claim 1, wherein the transmission assembly comprises a nut (14), a screw rod (15), a worm wheel (16), a rotating shaft (17), a worm (18) and two gears (19);
the top and the bottom of lead screw (15) rotate with the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of transmission case (11) respectively and are connected, nut (14) and lead screw (15) threaded connection, the equal fixed connection of one end that two horizontal poles (12) are close to each other is on nut (14), worm wheel (16) fixed cover is established on lead screw (15), the right side that the right-hand member of pivot (17) runs through transmission case (11) rotates to be connected on the left side inner wall of transmission case (11), worm (18) fixed cover is established on pivot (17), worm (18) meshes with worm wheel (16), two fixed cover of gear (19) are established on pivot (17).
5. The waste lithium battery recycling and environment-friendly treatment device according to claim 4, wherein a U-shaped rod (20) is arranged below the transmission case (11), two ends of the top of the U-shaped rod (20) penetrate through the bottom of the transmission case (11) and extend into the transmission case (11), clamping blocks (21) are fixedly connected to two ends of the top of the U-shaped rod (20), and the clamping blocks (21) are clamped with corresponding gears (19).
6. The waste lithium battery recycling and environment-friendly treatment device according to claim 5, wherein the U-shaped rod (20) is sleeved with two return springs (22), the top ends of the return springs (22) are fixedly connected to the bottoms of corresponding clamping blocks (21), and the bottom ends of the two return springs (22) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the transmission case (11).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320801653.4U CN219424590U (en) | 2023-04-12 | 2023-04-12 | Environment-friendly treatment equipment for recycling waste lithium batteries |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320801653.4U CN219424590U (en) | 2023-04-12 | 2023-04-12 | Environment-friendly treatment equipment for recycling waste lithium batteries |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219424590U true CN219424590U (en) | 2023-07-28 |
Family
ID=87333630
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320801653.4U Active CN219424590U (en) | 2023-04-12 | 2023-04-12 | Environment-friendly treatment equipment for recycling waste lithium batteries |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219424590U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-04-12 CN CN202320801653.4U patent/CN219424590U/en active Active
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