CN214262078U

CN214262078U - Waste lithium battery recovery device

Info

Publication number: CN214262078U
Application number: CN202022692146.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 石建成
Original assignee: Fuzhou Qihi Business Management Co ltd
Current assignee: Fuzhou Qihi Business Management Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-19
Filing date: 2020-11-19
Publication date: 2021-09-24
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-19

Abstract

The utility model relates to a lithium cell technical field just discloses an abandonment lithium cell recovery unit, including the bottom support, the one end of bottom support and the one end fixed connection who smashes the storehouse, the other end that smashes the storehouse and the one end fixed connection of dust collecting pipe, the other end of dust collecting pipe and the one end fixed connection of dust processing case, the other end of dust processing case and the one end fixed connection of support frame. This abandonment lithium cell recovery unit drives crushing gear and smashes the spacer and rotate through initiative pivot and driven spindle, reached and thoroughly to smash the lithium cell, the recovery cost has been reduced, the person's of facilitating the use, the practicality of improving the device, and the device is smashed effectually, smash the effect that the time is short during the use, it is poor to have solved current lithium cell recovery unit and smashed the effect, it is long to smash the time during the use, it is not thorough to smash, lead to the recovery cost high, the use of inconvenient user has reduced the problem of device practicality.

Description

Waste lithium battery recovery device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a lithium cell technical field specifically is an abandonment lithium cell recovery unit.

Background

Lithium batteries can be broadly classified into two types: lithium metal batteries and lithium ion batteries, the scrapped lithium batteries contain a large amount of heavy metals, and heavy metal components can permeate into the ground to pollute the environment, so that the scrapped lithium batteries need to be intensively scrapped.

Present current lithium cell recovery unit smashes the effect poor, smashes the time long during use, smashes not thoroughly, leads to recovery cost high, inconvenient user's use has reduced lithium cell recovery and has used reducing mechanism's practicality, and the process of broken lithium cell can produce a large amount of waste gas and dust simultaneously, and harmful waste gas and dust are scattered in the air, cause that people are healthy to receive threat and the environment receives the pollution scheduling problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a waste lithium battery recovery device, which has good crushing effect and short crushing time when in use, can thoroughly crush the lithium battery, reduces the recovery cost, is convenient for a user to use, improves the practicability of the device, meanwhile, the process of crushing the lithium battery can be prevented from generating a large amount of waste gas and dust which are put into the lithium battery and are scattered into the air, avoids the threat to the health of people and the pollution to the environment, solves the problems that the prior lithium battery recovery device has poor crushing effect, long crushing time and incomplete crushing in use, leads to high recovery cost and inconvenient use of users, reduces the practicability of the device, meanwhile, a large amount of waste gas and dust can be generated in the process of crushing the lithium battery, and harmful waste gas and dust are scattered in the air, so that the health of people is threatened and the environment is polluted.

(II) technical scheme

For realizing that above-mentioned lithium cell recovery unit smashes effectually, smashes the time weak point during the use, can thoroughly smash the lithium cell, has reduced the recovery cost, and the person of facilitating the use's use has improved the practicality of device, and the process that can prevent broken lithium cell simultaneously can produce a large amount of waste gas and dust and spread the air in, avoids people healthy to receive the advantage that threatens and the environment receives the pollution, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an abandonment lithium cell recovery unit, including the bottom support, the one end of bottom support and the one end fixed connection who smashes the storehouse, the other end of smashing the storehouse and the one end fixed connection of dust collecting pipe, the other end of dust collecting pipe and the one end fixed connection of dust treatment case, the other end of dust treatment case and the one end fixed connection of support frame, the support frame is at the other end that is close to the dust treatment case and the one end fixed connection of liquid reserve tank, the bottom of liquid reserve tank inner wall and the bottom fixed connection of water pump, the top of water pump and the one end fixed connection of water pipe, the other end of water pipe and the top fixed connection of dust treatment case.

One end of the inner wall of the crushing bin is rotatably connected with one end of the driving rotating shaft, the other end of the driving rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the axle center of the driving gear, one end of the outer surface of the driving gear is meshed with one end of the outer surface of the driven gear, and the axle center of the driven gear is fixedly connected with one end of the driven rotating shaft.

Preferably, the bottom fixed mounting who smashes the storehouse has the recovery storehouse, smashes the top of storehouse and feed hopper's top fixed connection, smashes the storehouse inner wall simultaneously and has the branch flitch at one side fixed mounting who is close to crushing gear.

Preferably, the outer surface of the dust collecting pipe is fixedly connected with one end of the air suction pipe, the other end of the air suction pipe is fixedly connected with the output end of the air suction device, and the bottom of the air suction device is fixedly connected with the top of the crushing bin.

Preferably, one side of the inner wall of the dust treatment box is fixedly connected with one side of the fixing plate, the other side of the fixing plate is connected with the bottom of the dust box in a sliding mode, the filtering layer is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the dust box, and the waste water box is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the dust treatment box.

Preferably, one end of the driving gear is fixedly connected with one side of the driven belt pulley, the driven belt pulley is in transmission connection with the outer surface of the driving belt pulley through a belt, and the axis of the driving belt pulley is fixedly connected with the output end of the power motor.

Preferably, the outer surface of the driven rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a crushing gear, one end of the crushing gear is fixedly connected with one side of the crushing spacer bush, and one end of the driven rotating shaft close to the crushing spacer bush is rotatably connected with one end of the isolation plate.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an abandonment lithium cell recovery unit possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this abandonment lithium cell recovery unit drives crushing gear and smashes the spacer and rotate through initiative pivot and driven spindle, reached and thoroughly to smash the lithium cell, the recovery cost has been reduced, the person's of facilitating the use, the practicality of improving the device, and the device is smashed effectually, smash the effect that the time is short during the use, it is poor to have solved current lithium cell recovery unit and smashed the effect, it is long to smash the time during the use, it is not thorough to smash, lead to the recovery cost high, the use of inconvenient user has reduced the problem of device practicality.

2. This abandonment lithium cell recovery unit, mutually support through dust collecting pipe and dust treatment case, lead to pipe and liquid reserve tank mutually support simultaneously, the process that has reached and to have prevented broken lithium cell can produce and put into a large amount of waste gas and dust and spread the air, avoid people healthy to receive the effect that threatens and the environment receives the pollution, the process of having solved broken lithium cell can produce a large amount of waste gas and dust, harmful waste gas and dust are spread in the air, cause people healthy to receive the problem that threatens and the environment receives the pollution.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of fig. 1 at a according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a right side sectional view of the present invention.

Wherein: 1 bottom support, 2 crushing storehouses, 3 dust collecting pipes, 4 dust processing boxes, 5 support frames, 6 water pumps, 7 water pipes, 8 driving rotating shafts, 9 driving gears, 10 driven gears, 11 driven rotating shafts, 12 crushing gears, 13 crushing spacer bushes, 14 recovery storehouses, 15 feeding funnels, 16 material distributing plates, 17 air suction pipes, 18 fixing plates, 19 dust boxes, 20 filtering layers, 21 waste water boxes, 22 driven belt pulleys, 23 belts, 24 driving belt pulleys, 25 power motors, 26 isolation plates, 27 air suction devices and 28 liquid storage boxes.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a waste lithium battery recycling device includes a bottom bracket 1, one end of the bottom bracket 1 is fixedly connected with one end of a crushing bin 2, a recycling bin 14 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the crushing bin 2, the top of the crushing bin 2 is fixedly connected with the top of a feeding hopper 15, a material distributing plate 16 is fixedly installed at one side of the inner wall of the crushing bin 2 close to a crushing gear 12, so that the device is more convenient to use, and the normal operation of the device can be ensured, the other end of the crushing bin 2 is fixedly connected with one end of a dust collecting pipe 3, the outer surface of the dust collecting pipe 3 is fixedly connected with one end of an air suction pipe 17, the other end of the air suction pipe 17 is fixedly connected with the output end of an air suction device 27, the bottom of the air suction device 27 is fixedly connected with the top of the crushing bin 2, so that a large amount of waste gas and dust generated in the process of, the other end of dust processing case 4 and the one end fixed connection of support frame 5, one side of 4 inner walls of dust processing case and one side fixed connection of fixed plate 18, the opposite side of fixed plate 18 and the bottom sliding connection of dust box 19, and the bottom fixed mounting of dust box 19 has filter layer 20, the bottom fixed mounting of dust processing case 4 has waste water tank 21 simultaneously, can purify waste gas and deposit the dust, support frame 5 is being close to the other end of dust processing case 4 and the one end fixed connection of liquid reserve tank 28, the bottom of liquid reserve tank 28 inner wall and the bottom fixed connection of water pump 6, the top of water pump 6 and the one end fixed connection of water pipe 7, the other end of water pipe 7 and the top fixed connection of dust processing case 4.

One end of the inner wall of the crushing bin 2 is rotatably connected with one end of a driving rotating shaft 8, the other end of the driving rotating shaft 8 is fixedly connected with the axle center of a driving gear 9, one end of the driving gear 9 is fixedly connected with one side of a driven pulley 22, the driven pulley 22 is in transmission connection with the outer surface of the driving pulley 24 through a belt 23, the axle center of the driving pulley 24 is fixedly connected with the output end of a power motor 25, a lithium battery can be completely crushed, the use of a user is facilitated, the practicability of the device is improved, one end of the outer surface of the driving gear 9 is meshed with one end of the outer surface of a driven gear 10, the axle center of the driven gear 10 is fixedly connected with one end of a driven rotating shaft 11, a crushing gear 12 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the driven rotating shaft 11, one end of the crushing gear 12 is fixedly connected with one side of a crushing spacer 13, and the driven rotating shaft 11 is rotatably connected with one end of a separation plate 26 at the end close to the crushing spacer 13, the device has good crushing effect and short crushing time when in use.

When using, drop into crushing 2 in the storehouse with dumped lithium cell from feed hopper 15, simultaneously motor power 25 begins to rotate, motor power 25 drives initiative pivot 8 and driven spindle 11 and rotates, fixed setting is at 11 epaxial crushing gear 12 of driven spindle and is smashing spacer 13 and begin to carry out the breakage to the lithium cell, a large amount of waste gas and the dust that produces of broken lithium cell simultaneously inhale through dust collecting pipe 3 and carry out waste gas purification and deposit the dust in dust treatment case 4, the good lithium cell of smashing falls into recovery storehouse 14 in, the completion is to the recovery of dumped lithium cell.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a abandonment lithium cell recovery unit, includes bottom support (1), its characterized in that: one end of the bottom support (1) is fixedly connected with one end of the crushing bin (2), the other end of the crushing bin (2) is fixedly connected with one end of the dust collecting pipe (3), the other end of the dust collecting pipe (3) is fixedly connected with one end of the dust processing box (4), the other end of the dust processing box (4) is fixedly connected with one end of the support frame (5), the other end of the support frame (5) close to the dust processing box (4) is fixedly connected with one end of the liquid storage box (28), the bottom of the inner wall of the liquid storage box (28) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the water pump (6), the top of the water pump (6) is fixedly connected with one end of the water pipe (7), and the other end of the water pipe (7) is fixedly connected with the top of the dust processing box (4);

one end of the inner wall of the crushing bin (2) is rotatably connected with one end of a driving rotating shaft (8), the other end of the driving rotating shaft (8) is fixedly connected with the axle center of a driving gear (9), one end of the outer surface of the driving gear (9) is meshed with one end of the outer surface of a driven gear (10), and the axle center of the driven gear (10) is fixedly connected with one end of a driven rotating shaft (11).

2. The recycling device of waste lithium batteries as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom fixed mounting who smashes storehouse (2) has recovery storehouse (14), smashes the top of storehouse (2) and the top fixed connection of feed hopper (15), smashes storehouse (2) inner wall simultaneously and has a branch flitch (16) at the one side fixed mounting who is close to crushing gear (12).

3. The recycling device of waste lithium batteries as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the dust collecting pipe (3) is fixedly connected with one end of the air suction pipe (17), the other end of the air suction pipe (17) is fixedly connected with the output end of the air suction device (27), and the bottom of the air suction device (27) is fixedly connected with the top of the crushing bin (2).

4. The recycling device of waste lithium batteries as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side of dust processing case (4) inner wall and one side fixed connection of fixed plate (18), the opposite side of fixed plate (18) and the bottom sliding connection of dust box (19), and the bottom fixed mounting of dust box (19) has filter layer (20), and the bottom fixed mounting of dust processing case (4) has waste water tank (21) simultaneously.

5. The recycling device of waste lithium batteries as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one end of the driving gear (9) is fixedly connected with one side of the driven belt pulley (22), the driven belt pulley (22) is in transmission connection with the outer surface of the driving belt pulley (24) through a belt (23), and the axis of the driving belt pulley (24) is fixedly connected with the output end of the power motor (25).

6. The recycling device of waste lithium batteries as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer fixed surface of driven rotating shaft (11) installs crushing gear (12), the one end of crushing gear (12) and one side fixed connection who smashes spacer (13), and driven rotating shaft (11) are being connected with the one end rotation of division board (26) near the one end of smashing spacer (13).