CN212595980U

CN212595980U - Environment-friendly biomass fuel processing device

Info

Publication number: CN212595980U
Application number: CN202021037004.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马尧
Original assignee: Damly Zhengzhou Environmental Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Damly Zhengzhou Environmental Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-06-08
Filing date: 2020-06-08
Publication date: 2021-02-26
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses an environment-friendly biomass fuel processing device, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein a crushing box is fixedly connected with the left end of the top of the bottom plate, the left and right ends of the upper part of the inner cavity of the crushing box are respectively connected with a crushing roller through a bearing in a rotating way, the left and right ends of the front side of the crushing box are respectively and fixedly provided with a motor, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the crushing roller, the left and right ends of the top of the crushing box are respectively and fixedly connected with an inclined plate, the middle part of the right side of the inner cavity of the crushing box is fixedly provided with a dust cage, the outer surface of the dust cage is provided with a protective net cover, and the right end of the top of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with a water tank, the dust is scattered to pollute the environment when the dust is crushed, and the dust is inconvenient for people to move.

Description

Environment-friendly biomass fuel processing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a biomass fuel technical field specifically is a biomass fuel processing apparatus of environmental protection.

Background

The biomass fuel is prepared by burning biomass materials as fuel, mainly agricultural and forestry waste (such as straw, sawdust, bagasse, rice chaff and the like) and is mainly different from fossil fuel, in the current national policy and environmental protection standard, the direct combustion biomass belongs to high pollution fuel, is only used in rural large stoves and is not allowed to be used in cities, the application of the biomass fuel is mainly biomass forming fuel, agricultural and forestry wastes are used as raw materials, and various forms (such as blocks, particles and the like) are prepared by the processes of crushing, mixing, extruding, drying and the like, a novel clean fuel which can be directly combusted, but the existing biomass fuel crushing device does not have the dust removal function, so that dust is scattered to pollute the environment during crushing, and is inconvenient for people to move, so an environment-friendly biomass fuel processing device is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a biomass fuel processing apparatus of environmental protection possesses the dust removal environmental protection, and the advantage of convenient removal, has solved present biomass fuel reducing mechanism and has not had dust removal function, and dust scatters polluted environment all around when leading to kibbling to the problem that people of not being convenient for removed.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an environment-friendly biomass fuel processing device comprises a bottom plate, wherein a crushing box is fixedly connected to the left end of the top of the bottom plate, crushing rollers are rotatably connected to the left end and the right end of the upper part of an inner cavity of the crushing box through bearings, a motor is fixedly mounted at the left end and the right end of the front side of the crushing box, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the crushing rollers, inclined plates are fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the top of the crushing box, a dust hood is fixedly mounted at the middle part of the right side of the inner cavity of the crushing box, a protective net cover is arranged on the outer surface of the dust hood, a water tank is fixedly mounted at the right end of the top of the bottom plate, a fan is fixedly mounted at the left end of the top of the water tank, an air suction port of the fan is fixedly connected with the dust hood, the battery box is fixedly mounted at the right end of the top of the bottom plate and at the rear end of the water tank, universal wheels are mounted on the periphery of the bottom plate, and brake pads are arranged on the outer surfaces of the universal wheels.

Preferably, the inner cavity of the battery box is fixedly provided with a storage battery, and the right side of the battery box is provided with a charging port.

Preferably, the front end and the rear end of the upper part of the left side of the crushing box are fixedly provided with pushing handles, and the middle end of the top of the crushing box is provided with a feeding hole.

Preferably, the lower part of the front surface of the crushing box is movably connected with a box door through a hinge, and the upper part of the front surface of the crushing box is fixedly provided with a PLC controller.

Preferably, the observation window is arranged at the left end of the front face of the water tank, the sewage draining outlet is formed in the bottom of the right side of the inner cavity of the water tank, and a valve is movably mounted in the inner cavity of the sewage draining outlet.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

the utility model can feed the material into the crushing box through the feed inlet, can play the role of guiding and stopping material by utilizing the inclined plate, can guide the material to fall between the two crushing rollers, and prevent the material from falling on the side surfaces of the crushing rollers, can drive the two crushing rollers to rotate by utilizing the two motors, thereby crushing the material, can absorb the dust generated in the crushing process by utilizing the fan and the dust hood, and feed the dust into the water tank, can prevent the dust from flying out of the water tank by utilizing the mixing of water and dust, can prevent the crushed material from being sucked away by the dust hood by utilizing the protective net cover, and prevent the crushed material from damaging the dust hood, and can be conveniently moved by people by utilizing the universal wheels, can supply power for the device by utilizing the storage battery, is convenient for people to move the device to the field for use, and can observe the turbidity of the water in the water tank by utilizing the observation window, make things convenient for people in time to trade water, solved present biomass fuel reducing mechanism and not have dust removal function, dust is scattered polluted environment all around when leading to kibbling to the problem that people of not being convenient for removed.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application and not to limit the application, and in which:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the present invention in a front view;

fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the internal structure of the battery box of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a crushing box; 3. a box door; 4. a universal wheel; 5. a motor; 6. a push handle; 7. a PLC controller; 8. a feed inlet; 9. a battery box; 10. a fan; 11. filtering with a screen; 12. a water tank; 13. an observation window; 14. a sewage draining outlet; 15. a crushing roller; 16. a sloping plate; 17. a dust collection cover; 18. a water injection port; 19. a protective mesh enclosure; 20. a storage battery; 21. a charging port.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "provided", "connected", and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected", which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The utility model discloses a bottom plate 1, smash case 2, chamber door 3, universal wheel 4, motor 5, push away 6, PLC controller 7, feed inlet 8, battery box 9, fan 10, filter screen 11, water tank 12, observation window 13, drain 14, crushing roller 15, swash plate 16, dust cage 17, water filling port 18, protective screen 19, battery 20 and the mouth 21 part that charges are the general standard part or the part that technical staff in the field knows, its structure and principle all are that this technical staff all can learn through the technical manual or learn through conventional experimental approach.

Referring to fig. 1-3, an environment-friendly biomass fuel processing device comprises a bottom plate 1, a crushing box 2 is fixedly connected to the left end of the top of the bottom plate 1, push handles 6 are fixedly installed at the front and rear ends of the upper portion of the left side of the crushing box 2, a feed inlet 8 is formed in the middle of the top of the crushing box 2, crushing rollers 15 are rotatably connected to the left and right ends of the upper portion of the inner cavity of the crushing box 2 through bearings, motors 5 are fixedly installed at the left and right ends of the front side of the crushing box 2, output shafts of the motors 5 are fixedly connected with the crushing rollers 15, inclined plates 16 are fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the top of the crushing box 2, a dust collection hood 17 is fixedly installed in the middle of the right side of the inner cavity of the crushing box 2, a protective mesh enclosure 19 is arranged on the outer surface of the dust collection hood 17, a water, the pipeline of the air outlet of the fan 10 extends to the lower part of the inner cavity of the water tank 12, the right end of the top of the water tank 12 is provided with a water filling port 18, the top of the water filling port 18 is fixedly connected with a filter screen 11 through screws, the positive left end of the water tank 12 is provided with an observation window 13, the bottom of the right side of the inner cavity of the water tank 12 is provided with a sewage discharge port 14, the inner cavity of the sewage discharge port 14 is movably provided with a valve, the right end of the top of the bottom plate 1 and the rear end of the water tank 12 are fixedly provided with a battery box 9, the inner cavity of the battery box 9 is fixedly provided with a storage battery 20, the right side of the battery box 9 is provided with a charging port 21, the periphery of the bottom plate 1 is provided with universal wheels 4, the outer surfaces of the universal wheels 4 are provided with brake pads, materials can be sent into the crushing box, the two motors 5 are utilized to drive the two crushing rollers 15 to rotate so as to crush materials, the fan 10 and the dust hood 17 are utilized to absorb dust generated in the crushing process and send the dust into the water tank 12, water and dust are mixed to prevent the dust from flying out of the water tank 12, the protective net 19 is utilized to prevent the crushed materials from being absorbed by the dust hood 17 and prevent the crushed materials from damaging the dust hood 17, the universal wheels 4 are utilized to facilitate people to move the device, the storage battery 20 is utilized to supply power to the device, the device is convenient for people to move the device to the field for use, the observation window 13 is utilized to observe the turbidity of the water in the water tank 12, the water is convenient for people to change in time, the problem that the existing biomass fuel crushing device does not have a dust removal function, the environment is polluted by dust scattered when crushing, and the device is inconvenient for people to move is solved, the lower part of the front surface of the crushing box 2 is movably connected with a box door 3 through a hinge, and the upper part of the front surface of the crushing box 2 is fixedly provided with a PLC (programmable logic controller) 7.

When in use, materials can be sent into the crushing box 2 through the feed inlet 8, the inclined plate 16 can play the roles of guiding and stopping materials, can guide the materials to fall between the two crushing rollers 15 and prevent the materials from falling on the side surfaces of the crushing rollers 15, the two crushing rollers 15 can be driven to rotate by the two motors 5 so as to crush the materials, the fan 10 and the dust hood 17 can absorb dust generated in the crushing process and send the dust into the water tank 12, the dust can be prevented from flying out of the water tank 12 by mixing water and the dust, the protective net cover 19 can prevent the crushed materials from being absorbed by the dust hood 17 and prevent the crushed materials from damaging the dust hood 17, the universal wheel 4 is utilized to facilitate people to move the device, the storage battery 20 is utilized to supply power to the device, and the device is convenient for people to move the device to the field for use, utilize observation window 13, can observe the turbidity of water in the water tank 12, make things convenient for people in time to trade water, solved present biomass fuel reducing mechanism and not have dust removal function, dust scattered polluted environment all around when leading to kibbling to the problem that people of not being convenient for removed.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An environmental protection biomass fuel processing device comprises a bottom plate (1), and is characterized in that: the grinding box is characterized in that a grinding box (2) is fixedly connected to the left end of the top of the bottom plate (1), the left end and the right end of the upper portion of an inner cavity of the grinding box (2) are rotatably connected with a grinding roller (15) through bearings, a motor (5) is fixedly mounted at the left end and the right end of the front of the grinding box (2), an output shaft of the motor (5) is fixedly connected with the grinding roller (15), inclined plates (16) are fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the top of the grinding box (2), a dust hood (17) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the right side of the inner cavity of the grinding box (2), a protective mesh cover (19) is arranged on the outer surface of the dust hood (17), a water tank (12) is fixedly mounted at the right end of the top of the bottom plate (1), a fan (10) is, the pipeline of fan (10) gas outlet extends to the lower part of water tank (12) inner chamber, water filling port (18) have been seted up to the right-hand member at water tank (12) top, screw fixedly connected with filter screen (11) are passed through at the top of water filling port (18), the right-hand member at bottom plate (1) top and the rear end fixed mounting who is located water tank (12) have battery box (9), all install universal wheel (4) around bottom plate (1) bottom, the surface of universal wheel (4) is provided with the brake block.

2. The environmentally friendly biomass fuel processing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the inner cavity of the battery box (9) is fixedly provided with a storage battery (20), and the right side of the battery box (9) is provided with a charging port (21).

3. The environmentally friendly biomass fuel processing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: smash the equal fixed mounting in both ends around case (2) left side upper portion and push away handle (6), smash the middle-end at case (2) top and seted up feed inlet (8).

4. The environmentally friendly biomass fuel processing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the lower part of the front surface of the crushing box (2) is movably connected with a box door (3) through a hinge, and the upper part of the front surface of the crushing box (2) is fixedly provided with a PLC (programmable logic controller) (7).

5. The environmentally friendly biomass fuel processing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the water tank is characterized in that an observation window (13) is arranged at the left end of the front face of the water tank (12), a sewage draining outlet (14) is formed in the bottom of the right side of the inner cavity of the water tank (12), and a valve is movably arranged in the inner cavity of the sewage draining outlet (14).