CN219052411U - An environmental maintenance garbage disposal device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides an environmental maintenance garbage disposal device, which belongs to the technical field of garbage disposal, and comprises a garbage disposal device main body, a filtering mechanism, a tail gas treatment mechanism and a crushing mechanism, wherein the filtering mechanism is arranged on the garbage disposal device main body and is used for filtering accumulated water of wet garbage, the tail gas treatment mechanism is arranged at the end part of the garbage disposal device main body and is used for filtering harmful gas after treatment, and the two crushing mechanisms are arranged and are in running fit with the garbage disposal device main body and are used for crushing garbage. According to the utility model, the water accumulation tank is arranged on one side of the main body of the garbage treatment device through the designed filtering mechanism, the first sliding chute and the water accumulation tank slide through pulling the first handle, garbage is poured into the water accumulation tank, and falls on the filter plate, so that water in wet garbage is filtered, and dry-wet separation of wet garbage can be realized.

Description

An environmental maintenance garbage disposal device

technical field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of garbage treatment, in particular to an environment maintenance garbage treatment device.

Background technique

Municipal solid waste is a typical high-moisture and low-calorific-value fuel. The moisture content in the waste has a great influence on the calorific value of waste incineration and the composition of the flue gas generated by incineration. Therefore, the water in the waste must be removed before incineration. At present, the common garbage drying facilities often need multiple times of filling-drying-discharging to complete the drying for a certain volume of domestic garbage, and the efficiency is low, and it is impossible to carry out continuous and efficient garbage drying; Uniform and high energy consumption.

The application number is "CN201922285420.X", which records "a garbage disposal device, which includes: an incineration part and a processing part; , the furnace grate plate is arranged in the furnace body for separating the furnace body into an upper furnace body and a lower furnace body, the upper furnace body is provided with a feed inlet, and the air inlet pipe runs along the furnace grate The surface of the plate extends, one end of each of the gas distribution pipes is connected to the pipe wall of the air inlet pipe, and the other end extends to the middle of the upper furnace body, and the inlet of the flue is connected to the top wall of the upper furnace body ; The processing part is connected to the outlet of the flue for processing pyrolysis tail gas."

The above-mentioned patent effectively solves the incineration treatment of garbage through the incineration part and the treatment part, and the effect of treating the tail gas generated after incineration in the future, which effectively alleviates the damage to the environment caused by the harmful gas entering the air after incineration.

The above-mentioned patent incinerates the garbage after entering the furnace body by setting the incineration part, but the garbage itself is divided into many types, integrated into the furnace body, and some will not be incinerated, resulting in serious accumulation in the furnace body, one of which is wet garbage. When a large amount enters the furnace body, the flame may be turned off or the temperature may be lowered in the furnace body, and the incineration time of the secondary wet garbage is long, time-consuming and laborious.

Utility model content

The purpose of the utility model is to provide an environmental maintenance garbage treatment device, aiming to solve the problems of dry-wet separation and tail gas treatment in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

An environment maintenance garbage disposal device, comprising: a garbage disposal device main body;

A filtering mechanism is provided on the main body of the garbage disposal device, which is used to filter the stagnant water of wet garbage;

The tail gas treatment mechanism is located at the end of the main body of the garbage treatment device, and is used for filtering the treated harmful gas;

There are two crushing mechanisms, both of which are in rotational cooperation with the main body of the garbage disposal device, and are used for crushing garbage.

As a preferred solution of the utility model, the filter mechanism includes a first chute, a water storage tank, a first handle and a filter plate, the water storage tank is arranged on one side of the main body of the garbage disposal device, and the garbage disposal device One side of the main body is provided with a first chute matched with the water storage tank, the water storage tank is slidably connected with the first chute, and there are two states of being closed or separated from each other, and the first handle is set on the On the water storage tank, the filter plate is arranged inside the main body of the garbage disposal device.

As a preferred solution of the utility model, the exhaust gas treatment mechanism includes an air suction pump, a filter device, a conduit and a paddle, the air suction pump is arranged on the main body of the garbage disposal device, and the filter device is arranged on the main body of the garbage disposal device. On the main body of the garbage disposal device, the suction pump, the filter device and the main body of the garbage disposal device are connected through the conduit, and the paddle is rotatably arranged on the filter device, and there is mutual engagement Or two states that are separate from each other.

As a preferred solution of the present utility model, the crushing mechanism includes a feed port, a first crushing gear, a second crushing gear and a motor, the feed port is arranged on the main body of the garbage disposal device, and the first The pulverizing gear is arranged in the feeding port, the second pulverizing gear is arranged in the feeding port, the ends of the first pulverizing gear and the second pulverizing gear pass through one side of the feeding port, and the The motor is arranged at the end of the first crushing gear, and the surface grooves of the first crushing gear and the second crushing gear cooperate with each other.

As a preferred solution of the present invention, the incinerator is arranged at the top inside the main body of the garbage disposal device, and the base is arranged on the main body of the garbage disposal device.

As a preferred solution of the utility model, there are two rotating shafts, and the two rotating shafts are arranged in the main body of the garbage disposal device, and there are two support plates, and the two support plates are connected with the garbage disposal device. The main bodies are rotatably connected through the rotating shaft.

As a preferred solution of the present invention, a garbage chute is provided on the main body of the garbage disposal device, and a second chute matching with the garbage chute is provided on one side of the main body of the garbage disposal device. The chute is slidingly connected to the garbage chute, and there are two states of being closed or separated from each other, and the second handle is arranged on the garbage chute.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

1. In the present utility model, through the filter mechanism designed, the water accumulation tank is provided on one side of the main body of the garbage disposal device, and by pulling the first handle, the first chute and the water accumulation tank are slid, After the garbage is poured in, the garbage falls on the filter plate to filter the water in the wet garbage and realize the dry and wet separation of the wet garbage.

2. In the utility model, through the designed exhaust gas treatment mechanism, a hole connected to the end of the conduit is opened inside the main body of the garbage disposal device, and the conduit is connected to the suction pump and the filter device, and the suction pump extracts the waste gas inside the main body of the garbage disposal device. Harmful gases pass through the activated carbon filter layer designed by the filter device to filter harmful gases, and the activated carbon filter layer inside the filter device can be replaced by turning the paddle.

3. In the utility model, through the crushing mechanism designed, the motor provides power to make the first crushing gear rotate, and the first crushing gear and the second crushing gear are in a state of mutual cooperation. When the first crushing gear rotates, it drives the second crushing gear. The two crushing gears rotate in reverse, so as to realize the crushing of garbage.

4. The utility model has three functions of crushing, filtering and tail gas treatment.

Description of drawings

The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the utility model, and constitute a part of the description, and are used to explain the utility model together with the embodiments of the utility model, and do not constitute a limitation to the utility model. In the attached picture:

Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional view of a kind of environment maintenance garbage treatment device in the utility model;

Fig. 2 is an exploded diagram of an environmental maintenance garbage disposal device in the utility model;

Fig. 3 is a front view of an environmental maintenance garbage disposal device in the utility model;

Fig. 4 is a top view of an environmental maintenance garbage disposal device in the utility model;

Fig. 5 is an internal cross-sectional view of an environmental maintenance garbage disposal device in the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. The main body of the garbage disposal device; 2. The base; 3. The first chute; 4. The water tank; 5. The first handle; 6. The second chute; 7. The garbage chute; 8. The second handle; 9. Filter plate; 10. Rotating shaft; 11. Support plate; 12. Feed inlet; 13. First crushing gear; 14. Second crushing gear; 15. Motor; 16. Incineration device; 17. Suction pump; 18 , filter device; 19, catheter; 20, paddle.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Apparently, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, those skilled in the art can obtain all other Embodiments all belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

Example 1

Please refer to Fig. 1-Fig. 5, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

An environmental maintenance garbage disposal device is composed of a garbage disposal device main body 1, a filter mechanism, an exhaust gas treatment mechanism, and a crushing mechanism, specifically as follows:

In the above embodiments, the incinerator 16 is installed at the top of the main body 1 of the garbage disposal device, and the base 2 is arranged on the main body 1 of the garbage disposal apparatus, so as to incinerate the crushed garbage.

In the above-mentioned embodiment, two rotating shafts 10 are provided, and the two rotating shafts 10 are arranged in the main body 1 of the garbage disposal device. Rotational connection, in turn realizes that after the rotating shaft 10 is incinerated, the two support plates 11 are opened through electrical connection.

In the above-mentioned embodiment, the garbage chute 7 is arranged on the main body 1 of the garbage disposal device, and one side of the main body 1 of the garbage disposal device is provided with a second chute 6 matched with the garbage chute 7, and the connection between the second chute 6 and the garbage chute 7 Sliding connection between them, and there are two states of mutual closure or mutual separation. The second handle 8 is arranged on the garbage trough 7, and then realizes the storage of garbage after crushing and incineration, which is convenient for later unified processing.

Please refer to Figure 2, the filter mechanism is located on the main body 1 of the garbage disposal device, and it is used to filter the accumulated water of wet garbage. Specifically, the filter mechanism includes a first chute 3, a water storage tank 4, a first handle 5 and a filter plate 9 The water storage tank 4 is arranged on one side of the main body 1 of the garbage disposal device, and the first chute 3 matched with the water storage tank 4 is provided on one side of the garbage disposal device main body 4, and the water storage tank 4 is slidably connected with the first chute 3, and There are two states of being closed or separated from each other. The first handle 5 is set on the water storage tank 4 , and the filter plate 9 is set inside the main body 1 of the garbage disposal device.

In this embodiment: when the garbage enters the garbage treatment device through the feed port 12, the filter mechanism provided can effectively filter out the moisture in the garbage to prevent the impact of entering the next mechanism, which will be time-consuming and laborious. The accumulated water is uniformly placed in the accumulated water tank 4 for centralized treatment.

Example 2

Please refer to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the exhaust gas treatment mechanism is located at the end of the main body 1 of the garbage disposal device, and it is used to filter the treated harmful gas. Specifically, the exhaust gas treatment mechanism includes an air suction pump 17, a filter device 18, and a conduit 19 And paddle 20, air suction pump 17 is located on the garbage disposal device main body 1, filter device 18 is located on the garbage disposal device main body 1, is connected by conduit 19 between the suction pump 17, filter device 18 and the garbage disposal device main body 1 , the plectrum 20 is rotatably disposed on the filter device 18, and there are two states of being engaged with each other or separated from each other.

In this embodiment: certain harmful gases will be produced during the incineration process. By opening a hole connected to the conduit 19 on the garbage disposal device main body 1, the harmful gases will be removed, and then the harmful gases will be filtered by the tail gas treatment mechanism. After reaching a certain standard, it is discharged into the air, effectively improving the quality of the air in the environment.

Example 3

Please refer to Fig. 2, there are two crushing mechanisms, both of which are in rotation with the main body 1 of the garbage disposal device, and are used for crushing garbage. Specifically, the crushing mechanism includes a feed port 12, a first crushing gear 13 , the second pulverizing gear 14 and the motor 15, the feeding port 12 is located on the garbage disposal device main body 1, the first pulverizing gear 13 is located in the feeding port 12, the second pulverizing gear 14 is located in the feeding port 12, the second pulverizing gear 14 is located in the feeding port 12, A crushing gear 13 and a second crushing gear 14 ends pass through the feed inlet 12 side, and a motor 15 is arranged at the end of the first crushing gear 13, and the surface grooves of the first crushing gear 13 and the second crushing gear 14 cooperate with each other.

In this embodiment, the garbage enters the main body 1 of the garbage disposal device through the feed port 12, and then the motor 15 provides power to make the first grinding gear 13 drive the second grinding gear 14 to rotate in reverse to realize the grinding of garbage.

The working principle and application process of the utility model: the garbage enters the main body 1 of the garbage disposal device through the feed port 12, and then the motor 15 provides power to make the first crushing gear 13 drive the second crushing gear 14 to rotate in reverse, realizing For the crushing of rubbish, the moisture on the crushed rubbish is filtered through the filter plate 9, and the moisture is concentrated in the water storage tank 4, and then the rubbish slides onto the support plate 11, and the incineration device 16 is started to incinerate the rubbish, and then the rotating shaft 10 is controlled Open the support plate 11 to rotate, the garbage after burning is concentrated in the garbage tank 7, the harmful gas in the burning process passes through the tail gas treatment device, and the harmful substances in the harmful gas are filtered out. After a long time in the filter device 18, it can be grasped The plectrum 20 replaces the activated carbon filter layer in time, and finally handles waste water and incinerated rubbish by pulling the first handle 5 and the second handle 8 .

Finally, it should be noted that: the above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model, although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art , it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. An environmental maintenance garbage disposal device, characterized in that it comprises: Garbage disposal device main body (1); The filtering mechanism is arranged on the main body (1) of the garbage disposal device, and it is used to filter the stagnant water of wet garbage; The tail gas treatment mechanism is located at the end of the main body (1) of the garbage treatment device, and is used for filtering the treated harmful gas; There are two crushing mechanisms, both of which are in rotational cooperation with the main body (1) of the garbage disposal device, and are used for crushing garbage. 2. An environmental maintenance garbage disposal device according to claim 1, characterized in that the filter mechanism comprises a first chute (3), a water storage tank (4), a first handle (5) and a filter plate (9 ), the water storage tank (4) is arranged on one side of the main body (1) of the garbage disposal device, and the first side of the main body (1) of the garbage disposal device is provided with a first chute (3), the water storage tank (4) is slidably connected to the first chute (3), and there are two states of being closed or separated from each other, and the first handle (5) is arranged on the storage tank On the water tank (4), the filter plate (9) is arranged inside the main body (1) of the garbage disposal device. 3. A kind of environmental maintenance garbage treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that, the exhaust gas treatment mechanism includes an air suction pump (17), a filter device (18), a conduit (19) and a plectrum (20) , the air suction pump (17) is arranged on the main body (1) of the garbage disposal device, the filter device (18) is arranged on the main body (1) of the garbage disposal apparatus, and the air suction pump (17) , the filter device (18) is connected to the main body (1) of the garbage disposal device through the conduit (19), the paddle (20) is rotatably arranged on the filter device (18), and there is Two states of engaging with each other or separating from each other. 4. A kind of environmental maintenance garbage processing device according to claim 3, characterized in that, the crushing mechanism comprises a feed inlet (12), a first crushing gear (13), a second crushing gear (14) and a motor (15), the feed inlet (12) is arranged on the main body (1) of the garbage disposal device, the first crushing gear (13) is arranged in the feed inlet (12), and the second The crushing gear (14) is arranged in the feeding port (12), and the ends of the first crushing gear (13) and the second crushing gear (14) pass through one side of the feeding port (12), The motor (15) is arranged at the end of the first crushing gear (13), and the surface grooves of the first crushing gear (13) and the second crushing gear (14) cooperate with each other. 5. An environment maintenance garbage treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that, the incineration device (16) is arranged at the inner top of the main body (1) of the garbage treatment device, and the base (2) is arranged at the On the main body (1) of the garbage disposal device. 6. An environment maintenance garbage disposal device according to claim 5, characterized in that two rotating shafts (10) are provided, and the two rotating shafts (10) are arranged in the main body (1) of the garbage disposal device , There are two support plates (11), and the two support plates (11) are rotationally connected to the main body (1) of the garbage disposal device through the rotating shaft (10). 7. A kind of environment maintenance garbage processing device according to claim 6, characterized in that, the garbage tank (7) is arranged on the main body (1) of the garbage processing device, and one side of the main body (1) of the garbage processing device There is a second chute (6) matched with the garbage chute (7), the second chute (6) is slidably connected to the garbage chute (7), and there are mutual closure or mutual separation In the two states, the second handle (8) is set on the garbage chute (7).

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