Screening mechanism of crushing device for garbage disposal
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a refuse treatment technical field specifically is a reducing mechanism for refuse treatment.
Background
The garbage is solid waste generated in daily life and production of human beings, has large discharge amount, complex and various components, pollution, resource and socialization, needs harmless, resource, reduction and socialization treatment, and can pollute the environment, influence the environmental sanitation, waste resources, destroy the safety of production and life and destroy the social harmony if the garbage cannot be properly treated. The garbage disposal is to rapidly remove the garbage, perform harmless treatment and finally reasonably utilize the garbage. The garbage disposal methods widely used today are sanitary landfills, high temperature composting and incineration. The purpose of garbage treatment is harmlessness, resource utilization and reduction. The crushing is a unit operation in chemical production, is a pure mechanical process, and is called as crushing when solid raw materials which are too large and are not suitable for use or semi-finished products which do not meet requirements need to be processed to be small. The screening is to use a sieve to make fine materials smaller than the sieve pores penetrate through the sieve surface and coarse materials larger than the sieve pores stay on the sieve surface, thereby completing the separation process of coarse materials and fine materials. The separation process can be regarded as consisting of two stages, material stratification and fine grain screening. The material layering is the condition for completing the separation, and the fine particles are suitable for screening for the purpose of separation.
The reducing mechanism need be used to rubbish when handling, but current reducing mechanism does not possess the function of screening once more after smashing the completion, leads to the rubbish that does not smash the completion to some extent and continues to be in the same place with the rubbish after smashing, and is very inconvenient when categorised, has reduced reducing mechanism's practicality, has reduced categorised efficiency.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a reducing mechanism for refuse treatment's screening mechanism possesses the advantage that can filter once more to rubbish after smashing, has solved current reducing mechanism and has not possessed the function of filtering once more after smashing the completion, leads to the rubbish that does not smash the completion to some extent to continue to mix together with rubbish after smashing, very inconvenient problem when categorised.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a screening mechanism of a crushing device for garbage treatment comprises a crushing box, wherein the top of the crushing box is communicated with a feeding pipe, the left top of the crushing box is provided with the crushing device in a penetrating manner, the right bottom of the inner cavity of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a stud, the back bottom of the inner cavity of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a first bearing, the inside of the first bearing is movably connected with a rotating rod, the front side of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a gear, the bottom of the gear is meshed with the stud, the front top of the gear is fixedly connected with a rotating pin, the surface of the rotating pin is sleeved with a movable frame, the top of the movable frame is fixedly connected with a transmission column, the top of the transmission column is fixedly connected with a screening box, the inside of the screening box is transversely and fixedly connected, the outer side of the sliding rod is connected with the inner wall of the crushing box in a sliding mode.
Preferably, the crushing box has two sides of the inner cavity both provided with sliding grooves, and the outer sides of the sliding rods are slidably connected inside the sliding grooves.
Preferably, the two sides of the front bottom of the crushing box are both movably connected with a box door through hinges, and the inner side of the front side of the box door is fixedly connected with a handle.
Preferably, the bottom of the left side of the inner cavity of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a second bearing, and the left side of the stud is movably connected inside the second bearing.
Preferably, both sides of transmission post are all fixedly connected with auxiliary rod, the outside and the inner wall sliding connection who smashes the case of auxiliary rod.
Preferably, the motor is Y112M-2.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. the utility model discloses a smash the case, the inlet pipe, reducing mechanism, including a motor, an end cap, a controller, and a cover plate, the double-screw bolt, bearing one, the bull stick, the gear, the bull pin, the movable frame, the transmission post, the screening box, the cooperation of sieve and slide bar is used, it reciprocates to drive the screening box through the transmission post, the screening box reciprocates and drives the sieve and reciprocate, reach the effect that can filter once more to rubbish after smashing, this reducing mechanism for refuse treatment's screening mechanism, solved current reducing mechanism and did not possess the function of filtering once more after smashing the completion, lead to the rubbish that does not smash the completion to some extent and continue to be in the same place with rubbish after smashing, very inconvenient problem when categorised, the practicality of reducing mechanism has been strengthened, categorised.
2. The utility model discloses a setting of spout, can make the slide bar more smooth inside at crushing case slide, the friction between slide bar and the crushing case has been reduced, the life of slide bar has been prolonged, spacing effect has been played the slide bar simultaneously, setting through chamber door and handle, can the person of facilitating the use open crushing case, be convenient for take out the rubbish after the screening, setting through bearing two, can make the more stable rotation of double-screw bolt, spacing effect has been played the double-screw bolt simultaneously, setting through the auxiliary rod, can make reciprocating of more stable of transmission post, spacing effect has been played simultaneously.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged structural view of the point A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a side view of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 crushing box, 2 feeding pipes, 3 crushing devices, 4 motors, 5 studs, 6 bearings I, 7 rotating rods, 8 gears, 9 rotating pins, 10 movable frames, 11 transmission columns, 12 screening boxes, 13 screening plates, 14 sliding rods, 15 sliding chutes, 16 box doors, 17 handles, 18 bearings II and 19 auxiliary rods.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a screening mechanism of a crushing device for garbage disposal comprises a crushing box 1, wherein sliding grooves 15 are formed in both sides of an inner cavity of the crushing box 1, the outer side of a sliding rod 14 is slidably connected inside the sliding grooves 15, the sliding rod 14 can slide more smoothly inside the crushing box 1 through the arrangement of the sliding grooves 15, friction between the sliding rod 14 and the crushing box 1 is reduced, the service life of the sliding rod 14 is prolonged, a limiting effect is achieved on the sliding rod 14, box doors 16 are movably connected to both sides of the front bottom of the crushing box 1 through hinges, handles 17 are fixedly connected to the front inner sides of the box doors 16, through the arrangement of the box doors 16 and the handles 17, a user can conveniently open the crushing box 1 to take out screened garbage, a bearing II 18 is fixedly connected to the left bottom of the inner cavity of the crushing box 1, the left side of a stud 5 is movably connected inside the bearing II 18, through the arrangement of the second bearing 18, the stud 5 can rotate more stably, and meanwhile, the stud 5 is limited, the top of the crushing box 1 is communicated with the feeding pipe 2, the crushing device 3 is arranged on the left top of the crushing box 1 in a penetrating manner, the motor 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the right side of the inner cavity of the crushing box 1, the stud 5 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 4, the first bearing 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the back of the inner cavity of the crushing box 1, the rotating rod 7 is movably connected to the inside of the first bearing 6, the gear 8 is fixedly connected to the front side of the rotating rod 7, the bottom of the gear 8 is meshed with the stud 5, the rotating pin 9 is fixedly connected to the front top of the gear 8, the surface of the rotating pin 9 is sleeved with the movable frame 10, the transmission column 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable frame 10, the auxiliary rods 19 are fixedly connected, through the setting of auxiliary rod 19, can make more stable reciprocating of transmission post 11, played spacing effect simultaneously, the top fixedly connected with of transmission post 11 screens box 12, screens the horizontal fixedly connected with sieve 13 in inside of box 12, the equal fixedly connected with slide bar 14 in both sides of screening box 12, the outside of slide bar 14 and the inner wall sliding connection who smashes case 1.
During the use, at first the user puts in rubbish from inlet pipe 2 to the inside of smashing case 1, then start reducing mechanism 3, reducing mechanism 3 carries out shredding to rubbish, then rubbish after smashing falls into the top of sieve 13, then start motor 4, the output of motor 4 drives double-screw bolt 5 rotatory, double-screw bolt 5 is rotatory to drive gear 8 rotatory, gear 8 is rotatory to drive and is changeed round pin 9 rotatory, it drives movable frame 10 and reciprocates to change round pin 9 rotatory, movable frame 10 reciprocates and drives transmission post 11 and reciprocates, transmission post 11 reciprocates and drives screening box 12 and reciprocate, screening box 12 reciprocates and drives sieve 13 and reciprocate, then screen rubbish after smashing once more, open chamber door 16 through handle 17 after the completion, then it can to take out rubbish.
In summary, the following steps: this reducing mechanism for refuse treatment, through smashing case 1, inlet pipe 2, reducing mechanism 3, motor 4, double-screw bolt 5, bearing 6, bull stick 7, gear 8, change round pin 9, movable frame 10, drive post 11, screening box 12, sieve 13 and slide bar 14's cooperation is used, it reciprocates to drive screening box 12 through drive post 11, screening box 12 reciprocates and drives sieve 13 and reciprocate, reach the effect that can filter the rubbish after smashing once more, this reducing mechanism for refuse treatment's screening mechanism, the function that current reducing mechanism does not possess the secondary screening after smashing the completion has been solved, it continues to be in the same place with the rubbish after smashing to lead to some rubbish that does not smash the completion, very inconvenient problem when categorised.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.