CN216253976U - Agricultural traction type harvester - Google Patents

Agricultural traction type harvester Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216253976U
CN216253976U CN202122339281.1U CN202122339281U CN216253976U CN 216253976 U CN216253976 U CN 216253976U CN 202122339281 U CN202122339281 U CN 202122339281U CN 216253976 U CN216253976 U CN 216253976U
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China
Prior art keywords
bottom plate
plate
fixed mounting
top frame
agricultural
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CN202122339281.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
詹桂英
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Hainan Guoran Guomei Agricultural Technology Research And Development Co ltd
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural traction type harvester, which relates to the technical field of agriculture and comprises a top frame, wherein fixed sleeves are fixedly arranged on the left sides of the front surface and the back surface of the top frame, a supporting plate is arranged in each fixed sleeve through a bolt, and a roller is hinged to the bottom end of each supporting plate. This towed harvester is used to agricultural, the tractor output shaft drives the transfer line and rotates, the transfer line drives the carousel and rotates, it uses the support column to carry out reciprocating swing motion as the centre of a circle to drive the gear frame through the connecting rod, guide arm one through the below, bottom plate one and bottom plate two rock in step, the fruit of ploughing out on carrying to guide arm one is vibrated and is removed to the rear, and in carrying and shaking, the soil that passes through on the guide arm one with many soil shakes downwards and spills, thereby the screening of better completion fruit soil, and guide out guide arm one backward and orderly fall on the ground at the rear, thereby better plough out the results to potato class crop.

Description

Agricultural traction type harvester
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of agriculture, in particular to an agricultural traction type harvester.
Background
Agriculture is an industry for obtaining products by artificial cultivation by utilizing growth and development rules of animals and plants, the agriculture belongs to the first industry, the science of researching agriculture is agriculture, the working object of agriculture is living animals and plants, the obtained products are the animals and plants, the agriculture is a basic industry for supporting national economic construction and development, the agriculture production department for cultivating various crops and obtaining plant products is one of main components of the agriculture, the social production department for obtaining grains, subsidiary food, feed and industrial raw materials by artificial cultivation by utilizing living functions of the plants comprises the cultivation of various crops, woods, fruit trees, medicinal plants, ornamental plants and the like, a harvester is usually used for auxiliary harvesting the crops in the season of crop harvesting, when potato crops in some lands are harvested, soil turning is usually carried out manually, the potato fruits in the soil are taken out, so that the labor intensity is increased, and the harvesting efficiency is low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide an agricultural traction type harvester which has the advantage of high harvesting efficiency on potato crops.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an agricultural is with towed harvester, includes the roof-rack, the equal fixed mounting in left side at the front and the back of roof-rack has fixed cover, every the backup pad is all installed through the bolt to the inside of fixed cover, every the bottom of backup pad all articulates there is the gyro wheel.
The right side of the upper surface of the top frame is fixedly provided with a fixed seat, a bearing is embedded in the fixed seat, an inner ring of the bearing is fixedly provided with a transmission rod, the left end of the transmission rod is fixedly provided with a turntable, the upper part of the left side surface of the turntable is fixedly provided with a connecting column, the outer surface of the connecting column is sleeved with a connecting frame, the bottom end of the connecting frame is hinged with a connecting rod, the right side of the interior of the top frame is fixedly provided with a supporting column, a transmission frame is placed in the interior of the top frame, a rotary hole is formed in the transmission frame and sleeved in the middle of the outer surface of the supporting column, the right end of the transmission frame is provided with a groove, the bottom end of the connecting rod is hinged in the groove through a pin shaft, the left end of the transmission frame is fixedly provided with a swing rod, the front end and the rear end of the swing rod are fixedly provided with a first support plate, the left side of the interior of the top frame is fixedly provided with a pillar, every the surface of pillar all overlaps and is equipped with extension board two, bottom plate one and bottom plate two, two have been placed to the below of roof-rack extension board one's bottom articulates both ends around bottom plate two respectively, two the bottom of extension board two is established both ends around bottom plate one respectively, the last fixed surface of bottom plate one and bottom plate two installs guide arm one that the equidistance was arranged, the right side fixed mounting of roof-rack bottom surface has two risers, two the riser is close to the lower part fixed mounting of a side each other and has the board of digging, the left surface fixed mounting of the board of digging has guide arm two that the equidistance was arranged.
Furthermore, two connecting rods are fixedly mounted on the right side face of the top frame.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, better install the device in tractor rear.
Furthermore, anti-falling plates are fixedly mounted on the front side and the rear side of the upper surfaces of the first bottom plate and the second bottom plate.
By adopting the technical scheme, the problems that the potato crops fall off to the outside and the rolling wheels cause rolling damage to the potato crops in the conveying process are avoided.
Furthermore, two guide plates are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the soil turning plate.
By adopting the technical scheme, the potato plowing machine can better guide potato crops when plowing the potato crops.
Furthermore, the guide rods I and the guide rods II are arranged in a staggered mode.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, avoid guide arm one to shake the problem of rocking the time and taking place to interfere with guide arm two.
Compared with the prior art, the agricultural traction type harvester has the following beneficial effects:
1. the device is connected to the rear of the tractor through the connecting rod in the using process, the rear output shaft of the tractor is connected with the transmission rod through the universal shaft, and the device is pulled to move forwards in use to enable the soil turning plate to extend into soil, so that potato crops in the soil are led to move backwards through the soil turning plate in the process of pulling the forward movement, and then the potato crops are led to the guide rod I at the rear.
2. According to the utility model, the transmission rod and the transmission frame are arranged, the output shaft of the tractor drives the transmission rod to rotate, the transmission rod drives the rotary table to rotate, the transmission frame is driven by the connecting rod to perform reciprocating swing motion by taking the support column as a circle center, so that the guide rod I, the bottom plate I and the bottom plate II below the transmission frame synchronously swing, fruits which are conveyed to the guide rod I and ploughed out are vibrated and moved backwards, and in the conveying swing process, a large amount of soil is vibrated downwards to leak out through the soil on the guide rod I, so that the screening of the fruit soil is better completed, the fruits are guided backwards out of the guide rod I and are neatly fallen on the rear ground, and further the potatoes are ploughed out and harvested better.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the external structure of the transmission frame of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the construction of the soil turning plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a first support plate and a second support plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a first bottom plate and a second bottom plate according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1-top frame, 2-fixed base, 3-transmission rod, 4-connecting rod, 5-soil turning plate, 6-guide plate, 7-vertical plate, 8-support plate I, 9-anti-falling plate, 10-roller, 11-support plate, 12-fixed sleeve, 13-swing rod, 14-rotating hole, 15-support column, 16-connecting frame, 17-bearing, 18-connecting column, 19-connecting rod, 20-groove, 21-guide rod II, 22-support plate II, 23-guide rod I, 24-transmission frame, 25-supporting column, 26-bottom plate I, 27-bottom plate II and 28-rotary table.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an agricultural is with towed harvester, includes roof-rack 1, and 1 front of roof-rack and the equal fixed mounting in left side at the back have fixed cover 12, and backup pad 11 is all installed through the bolt to the inside of every fixed cover 12, and the bottom of every backup pad 11 all articulates there is gyro wheel 10.
A fixed seat 2 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the upper surface of the top frame 1, a bearing 17 is embedded in the fixed seat 2, a transmission rod 3 is fixedly arranged on an inner ring of the bearing 17, a rotary table 28 is fixedly arranged at the left end of the transmission rod 3, a connecting column 18 is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the left side surface of the rotary table 28, a connecting frame 16 is sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting column 18, a connecting rod 19 is hinged to the bottom end of the connecting frame 16, a supporting column 15 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the interior of the top frame 1, a transmission frame 24 is placed in the interior of the top frame 1, a rotary hole 14 is formed in the transmission frame 24, the rotary hole 14 is sleeved in the middle of the outer surface of the supporting column 15, a groove 20 is formed in the right end of the transmission frame 24, the bottom end of the connecting rod 19 is hinged in the groove 20 through a pin shaft, a swing rod 13 is fixedly arranged at the left end of the transmission frame 24, a first supporting plate 8 is fixedly arranged at the front end and the rear end of the swing rod 13, a supporting column 25 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the interior of the top frame 1, the surface of every pillar 25 all is equipped with extension board two 22, bottom plate one 26 and bottom plate two 27 have been placed to the below of roof-rack 1, the bottom of two extension boards one 8 articulates both ends around bottom plate two 27 respectively, both ends around bottom plate one 26 are established respectively to the bottom of two extension boards two 22, the last fixed surface of bottom plate one 26 and bottom plate two 27 installs guide arm one 23 that the equidistance was arranged, the right side fixed mounting of roof-rack 1 bottom surface has two risers 7, the lower part fixed mounting that two risers 7 are close to a side each other has the board of turning over earth 5, the left surface fixed mounting of the board of turning over earth 5 has guide arm two 21 that the equidistance was arranged.
Two connecting rods 4 are fixedly arranged on the right side surface of the top frame 1, and the device is better arranged behind a tractor.
The anti-dropping plates 9 are fixedly mounted on the front side and the rear side of the upper surfaces of the first base plate 26 and the second base plate 27, so that the potato crops are prevented from dropping to the outside in the conveying process, and the roller 10 causes the rolling damage to the potato crops.
Two guide plates 6 are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the soil turning plate 5, and the soil turning plate plays a better role in guiding when potato crops are ploughed out.
The first guide rod 23 and the second guide rod 21 are arranged in a staggered mode, and the problem that the first guide rod 23 interferes with the second guide rod 21 when the first guide rod is vibrated.
When in use, the device is connected to the rear of a tractor through a connecting rod 4, an output shaft at the rear of the tractor is connected with a transmission rod 3 through a universal shaft, in use, the device is pulled to move forwards, a soil turning plate 5 extends into soil, so that potato crops in the soil are guided backwards to move out through the guide of the soil turning plate 5 in the process of pulling to move forwards, the potato crops are guided to a guide rod I23 at the rear, the transmission rod 3 is driven by the output shaft of the tractor to rotate, the transmission rod 3 drives a rotary table 28 to rotate, a transmission frame 24 is driven by a connecting rod 19 to carry out reciprocating swing motion by taking a support column 15 as the center of a circle, the potato crops are synchronously shaken through the guide rod I23, a bottom plate I26 and a bottom plate II 27 at the lower part, fruits ploughed on the guide rod I23 are vibrated and move backwards, and soil on the guide rod I23 is leaked downwards through vibration in the conveying swing process, therefore, the screening of the fruit soil is better finished, and the fruit soil is guided out of the guide rod I23 to the rear and falls on the ground in order, so that the potato crops can be better ploughed out and harvested.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides an agricultural is with towed harvester, includes roof-rack (1), its characterized in that: fixed sleeves (12) are fixedly arranged on the left sides of the front and the back of the top frame (1), a support plate (11) is arranged in each fixed sleeve (12) through a bolt, and a roller (10) is hinged to the bottom end of each support plate (11);
the right side fixed mounting of roof-rack (1) upper surface has fixing base (2), the inside of fixing base (2) is inlayed and is had bearing (17), the inner circle fixed mounting of bearing (17) has transfer line (3), the left end fixed mounting of transfer line (3) has carousel (28), the upper portion fixed mounting of carousel (28) left surface has spliced pole (18), the surface cover of spliced pole (18) is equipped with link (16), the bottom of link (16) articulates there is connecting rod (19), the inside right side fixed mounting of roof-rack (1) has support column (15), transmission frame (24) have been placed to the inside of roof-rack (1), revolving hole (14) have been seted up to the inside of transmission frame (24), and revolving hole (14) cover is established at the middle part of support column (15) surface, the right-hand member of transmission frame (24) is seted up fluted (20), the bottom ends of the connecting rods (19) are hinged inside the grooves (20) through pin shafts, the left end of the transmission frame (24) is fixedly provided with a swing rod (13), the front end and the rear end of the swing rod (13) are fixedly provided with a first support plate (8), the left side of the inside of the top frame (1) is fixedly provided with a pillar (25), the outer surface of each pillar (25) is sleeved with a second support plate (22), the lower portion of the top frame (1) is provided with a first bottom plate (26) and a second bottom plate (27), the bottom ends of the two first support plates (8) are respectively hinged at the front end and the rear end of the second bottom plate (27), the bottom ends of the two second support plates (22) are respectively sleeved at the front end and the rear end of the first bottom plate (26), the upper surfaces of the first bottom plate (26) and the second bottom plate (27) are fixedly provided with first guide rods (23) which are arranged at equal intervals, and the right side of the bottom surface of the top frame (1) is fixedly provided with two vertical plates (7), two lower part fixed mounting that riser (7) are close to a side each other has board (5) of digging, the left surface fixed mounting of board (5) of digging has guide arm two (21) that the equidistance was arranged.
2. The agricultural pull harvester according to claim 1, wherein: two connecting rods (4) are fixedly mounted on the right side face of the top frame (1).
3. The agricultural pull harvester according to claim 1, wherein: the front side and the rear side of the upper surfaces of the first base plate (26) and the second base plate (27) are fixedly provided with anti-drop plates (9).
4. The agricultural pull harvester according to claim 1, wherein: two guide plates (6) are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the soil turning plate (5).
5. The agricultural pull harvester according to claim 1, wherein: the guide rods I (23) and the guide rods II (21) are arranged in a staggered mode.
CN202122339281.1U 2021-09-24 2021-09-24 Agricultural traction type harvester Active CN216253976U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122339281.1U CN216253976U (en) 2021-09-24 2021-09-24 Agricultural traction type harvester

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122339281.1U CN216253976U (en) 2021-09-24 2021-09-24 Agricultural traction type harvester

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216253976U true CN216253976U (en) 2022-04-12

Family

ID=81067671

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202122339281.1U Active CN216253976U (en) 2021-09-24 2021-09-24 Agricultural traction type harvester

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216253976U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20221220

Address after: No. 452, Building 1, Yonyou Industrial Park, Yazhouwan Science and Technology City, Yazhou District, Sanya City, Hainan Province, 572000

Patentee after: Hainan Guoran Guomei Agricultural Technology Research and Development Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 464000 No. 1, Gongqu Road, Shihe District, Xinyang City, Henan Province

Patentee before: Zhan Guiying