CN202364568U - Small-size peanut harvester hung behind tractor - Google Patents

Small-size peanut harvester hung behind tractor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202364568U
CN202364568U CN2011205443417U CN201120544341U CN202364568U CN 202364568 U CN202364568 U CN 202364568U CN 2011205443417 U CN2011205443417 U CN 2011205443417U CN 201120544341 U CN201120544341 U CN 201120544341U CN 202364568 U CN202364568 U CN 202364568U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
chain
tractor
frame
power input
clamping
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2011205443417U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘洪明
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN2011205443417U priority Critical patent/CN202364568U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202364568U publication Critical patent/CN202364568U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

Disclosed is a small-size peanut harvester hung behind a tractor, which relates to an agricultural machine. The small-size peanut harvester hung behind the tractor comprises a rack 1 which can be lifted, a chain rack 2, a clamping chain 3, a cereal lifting rod 10, a plough shovel 11, a soil shaking rod 27, a peanut-stem laying device and a power transmission device, wherein the rack is hung on the rear portion of the tractor, two cantilevers 31 which are fixedly connected with the front end of the rack are hinged with intermediate shafts 12 which are arranged on the middle portion of the tractor, the power transmission device comprises a power input sprocket 16 arranged on the rack 1 and intermediate sprockets 13 which are arranged at ends of the intermediate shafts 12 of the tractor, the power input sprocket 16 are connected with the intermediate sprockets 13, intermediate driving wheels 14 are arranged at other ends of the intermediate shafts and connected with a power output wheel of the tractor, the peanut-stem laying device 9 comprises a laying chain 34 and a seedling lifting rod 35, the laying chain 34 is connected with the clamping chain in a clamping transportation mode, and the peanut-stem laying device can lay peanuts in a rotary mode. The small-size peanut harvester hung behind the tractor has the advantages that after being unearthed, peanuts are transported through the clamping chain, soil on peanuts is shaken off, peanuts are laid on appointed ridge surfaces, then peanuts are laid in a mode that three ridges are merged into one ridge, and collection, transportation and peanut strip are facilitated. The small-size peanut harvester hung behind the tractor can save time and labor in the harvest and is suitable for popularization.

Description

Suspension small-sized peanut reaping machine behind the tractor
Technical field:
The utility model relates to agricultural machinery, particularly peanut harvesting machinery.
Background technology:
The prior art harvester for peanut; The one, simple and easy harvester for peanut; Be to be shoveled by the grubber horizontal, that tilt that tractor-drawn is loaded under the frame, advancing along the plantation ridge plows peanut, and this machine has only saved the living work of artificial wood shavings; The peanut that plows still in the ground, in soil, need manual work to pick up, tremble soil, transport.Another kind is on the simple and easy reaping machine of preceding kind basis, has increased the chain post and has carried and to tremble native device, the peanut that plows is carried through the chain post is trembled the soil back and stack, after wait to transport, its defective is that to tremble behind the soil be not the order lay, is not easy to the later stage to pluck fruit, and trembles native process and fall really many.Another is advanced peanut combine; It can exempt the manpower work with excavating, carry, pluck fruit, mix clearly, collecting really and once accomplished by machinery, gathers in the crops the efficient height; Its defective one is mechanical expensive; The 2nd,, concentrate the peanut of taking if having little time to ted very easily to cause sends out enzyme, produce aflatoxins and pollute.And at present, the harvesting peanut of world developed country all is peanut to be excavated the results back do not pluck earlier fruit, teds a few days but be laid in the farmland earlier, then plucks fruit, to guarantee the fruit safe and sanitary.
Summary of the invention:
The goal of the invention of the utility model is to provide suspension small-sized peanut reaping machine behind a kind of tractor, simple structure; Low price, it is effective that soil is trembled in the clamping conveying, and rotatable fruit seedling laying device can be put the shop with normalizing ridge, three ridges; Be convenient to receive fortune and pluck fruit, also be convenient to ted.
Its implementer's case is, suspension small-sized peanut reaping machine behind the tractor, comprise frame 1, chain frame 2, clamping chain 3, the anterior grain lifting rod 10 of clamping chain and plough shovel 11, rear portion put mat formation put 9, the bottom trembles native bar 27, rear linkage and transmission device.The drive sprocket 4 that said transmission device comprises that the power input wheel that is installed on the frame 1 connects the tractor dynamic power output wheel, power input shaft 17 that power input wheel is installed is installed bevel-gear setts 18, bevel gear 18 and a pair of switching-over bevel gear 19 are meshed, install vertical shaft 20 its lower ends installation clamping chains of switching-over bevel gear 19.
Its preferred version is; The said power input wheel that is installed on the frame 1 be power input sprocket 16, this power input sprocket 16 and be loaded on tractor on jackshaft 12 axle head intermediate chain wheels 13 be connected; Drive 14 in the middle of the other end of jackshaft is equipped with, middle drive is connected with the tractor dynamic power output wheel through clutch 15.
Its preferred version is, said frame 1 hangs on the tractor rear portion, about the frame front end is connected with two cantilevers 31 respectively be located at tractor on about two jackshafts 12 hinge mutually.
Its preferred version is; Said put to mat formation put 9 by carrying putting shop chain 34 and holding up seedling bar 35 to constitute of being connected mutually with the clamping of clamping chain; Putting the shop chain is loaded on and puts on the shop chain frame 32; Put shop chain frame and frame rear support stand 38 hinges, its hinge axis 33 is installed successively from top to bottom and is put shop chain driving wheel 37 and right clamping chain 3 ' tail end driven sprocket.
The beneficial effect of this harvester for peanut is, after peanut is excavated, carries and trembles soil through clamping chain, puts the shop chain with its three ridges normalizing lay, is convenient to receive fortune and plucks fruit, also is convenient to the field and teds.This design science is reasonable, and results save labor, efficient is high, are suitable for promoting.
Description of drawings:
Accompanying drawing 1 the utility model vertical view
Accompanying drawing 2 the utility model front views
Embodiment:
Above-mentioned accompanying drawing has provided a kind of embodiment of the utility model, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing this embodiment is described further.
This machine comprises results frame 1, the affixed chain frame 2 of frame lower, and a pair of clamping chain 3 of operation with closed ring is installed on the chain frame 2 through drive sprocket 4, driven sprocket 5 and support sprocket wheel 6.Grain lifting rod 10 and plough shovel 11 are established in clamping chain front portion, and plough shovel 11 is loaded on the frame front beam 28, and two parallel bat soil bars 27 are established in clamping chain bottom.Frame 1 hangs on the tractor rear portion through hitch 29.About the frame front end is connected with two cantilevers, 31, two cantilevers be located at tractor on jackshaft 12 hinge mutually of two symmetries, make frame can jackshaft 12 for the axle center in elevating mechanism 30 effects up-down down.Actuating unit comprises that the power input wheel that is installed on the frame 1 connects the tractor dynamic power output wheel; This power input wheel of this embodiment is a power input sprocket 16; Power input sprocket 16 is connected with the intermediate chain wheel 13 that is installed on jackshaft 12 axle heads; Drive 14 in the middle of the other end of jackshaft is equipped with, middle drive is connected with the tractor dynamic power output wheel through clutch 15.On the power input shaft 17 of installation power input sprocket 16 bevel-gear sett 18 is installed, it is meshed with a pair of switching-over bevel gear 19, vertical shaft 20 its lower ends of switching-over bevel gear 19 is installed clamping chain drive sprockets 4 are installed.The backhaul of clamping chain partly is provided with chain holder rail 7, is supported by support bar 8.Said put to mat formation put 9 by carrying putting shop chain 34 and holding up seedling bar 35 to constitute of being connected mutually with the clamping of clamping chain; Put the shop chain and be loaded on and put on the shop chain frame 32, put shop chain frame and frame rear support stand 38 hinges, but the shop is put in swing; Its hinge axis 33 is installed successively from top to bottom and is put shop chain driving wheel 37 and right clamping chain 3 ' tail end driven sprocket; During the operation of clamping chain, driven sprocket rotates the shop chain driving wheel 37 of putting coaxial on it is rotated, and makes and puts the shop chain operation.Being in two of clamping chain bottom, to tremble native bar 27 parallel with chain; Two tremble tremble about native bar is fixed in respectively native vertical shaft 26 and 26 ' the lower end; Tremble native vertical shaft 26 and 26 ' the upper end be equipped with respectively and turn shape rocker 23 and rocker 25; Hinge has cross bar 24 therebetween, turns the other end and longitudinal rod 22 hinges of shape rocker 23, and longitudinal rod 22 other ends are connected with eccentric wheel 21 on being installed on power input shaft 17; When eccentric wheel rotates two to tremble native bar 27 be that wave in the axle center to tremble native vertical shaft, the root earth of clamping peanut seedling is clapped to fall to.
This machine hangs operation after by small tractor, once strides ridge results two row, during harvest operation; Through elevating mechanism frame is descended, plough shovel 11 buries, and grain lifting rod 10 is held up seedling; Tractor advances peanut is plowed, and is held the chain clamping subsequently and carries, and course of conveying is trembled native bar fruit seedling root earth is clapped to fall to; The fruit seedling continues to carry and excessively to putting the shop chain, by putting the shop chain and holding up the seedling bar cramp to hold conveying, the fruit seedling is put the ridge face of specifying that is taped against.This machine per hour can gather in the crops 4---and 6 mu.This machine also can be used for the garlic results.

Claims (4)

1. hang the small-sized peanut reaping machine behind the tractor; Comprise anterior grain lifting rod (10) of frame (1), chain frame (2), clamping chain (3), clamping chain and plough shovel (11), rear portion put mat formation put (9), native bar (27), rear linkage and transmission device are trembled in the bottom; It is characterized in that the drive sprocket (4) that said transmission device comprises that the power input wheel that is installed on the frame (1) connects the tractor dynamic power output wheel, power input shaft (17) that power input wheel is installed is installed bevel-gear sett (18), bevel gear (18) and a pair of switching-over bevel gear (19) are meshed, install its lower end installation clamping chain of vertical shaft (20) of switching-over bevel gear (19).
2. according to suspension small-sized peanut reaping machine behind the said tractor of claim 1; It is characterized in that; The said power input wheel that is installed on the frame (1) is power input sprocket (16); This power input sprocket (16) is connected with jackshaft (12) axle head intermediate chain wheel (13) on being located at tractor, drive (14) in the middle of the other end of jackshaft is equipped with, and middle drive is connected with the tractor dynamic power output wheel through clutch (15).
3. according to suspension small-sized peanut reaping machine behind claim 1 or the 2 said tractors, it is characterized in that said frame (1) hangs on the tractor rear portion, about the frame front end is connected with two cantilevers (31) respectively with about two jackshafts (12) hinge mutually.
4. according to suspension small-sized peanut reaping machine behind the said tractor of claim 3; It is characterized in that; Said put to mat formation put (9) by carrying putting shop chain (34) and holding up seedling bar (35) to constitute of being connected mutually with the clamping of clamping chain; Put the shop chain and be loaded on and put on shop chain frame (32), put shop chain frame and frame rear support stand (38) hinge, its hinge axis (33) is installed successively from top to bottom to put and is spread chain driving wheel (37) and right clamping chain (3 ') tail end driven sprocket.
CN2011205443417U 2011-12-13 2011-12-13 Small-size peanut harvester hung behind tractor Expired - Fee Related CN202364568U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011205443417U CN202364568U (en) 2011-12-13 2011-12-13 Small-size peanut harvester hung behind tractor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011205443417U CN202364568U (en) 2011-12-13 2011-12-13 Small-size peanut harvester hung behind tractor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202364568U true CN202364568U (en) 2012-08-08

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104770131A (en) * 2015-04-29 2015-07-15 临沭县东泰机械有限公司 Windrower for peanut digging by matching with walking tractor
CN105191563A (en) * 2015-11-06 2015-12-30 青岛农业大学 Garlic excavation and pavement harvester
CN105409425A (en) * 2015-11-12 2016-03-23 付茂华 Demountable type peanut combined harvester
CN107396679A (en) * 2017-08-18 2017-11-28 合肥荣电环境电器有限公司 Peanut harvester and its application method
CN113348846A (en) * 2021-07-09 2021-09-07 青岛农业大学 Three-ridge six-row peanut ordered laying harvester

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104770131A (en) * 2015-04-29 2015-07-15 临沭县东泰机械有限公司 Windrower for peanut digging by matching with walking tractor
CN105191563A (en) * 2015-11-06 2015-12-30 青岛农业大学 Garlic excavation and pavement harvester
CN105409425A (en) * 2015-11-12 2016-03-23 付茂华 Demountable type peanut combined harvester
CN107396679A (en) * 2017-08-18 2017-11-28 合肥荣电环境电器有限公司 Peanut harvester and its application method
CN113348846A (en) * 2021-07-09 2021-09-07 青岛农业大学 Three-ridge six-row peanut ordered laying harvester

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120808

Termination date: 20121213