CN202524757U

CN202524757U - Potato combine harvester

Info

Publication number: CN202524757U
Application number: CN2011205716005U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马力军
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2011-12-31
Filing date: 2011-12-31
Publication date: 2012-11-14
Anticipated expiration: 2021-12-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses a potato combine harvester. The potato combine harvester comprises a frame, traction suspensions, a gear box, ridging shovels, a conveyor chain, a vibrating screen, land wheels and an elevation and loading device, wherein the traction suspensions are fixedly arranged on the front end of the frame; the gear box is fixed on the frame; the ridging shovels are fixedly arranged below the front end of the frame; the conveyor chain is supported by a shaft and a bearing and is arranged on the frame; and the vibrating screen is moveably arranged on the frame through an eccentric and a rocker. Because of the vibrating screen arranged behind the conveyor chain, the clay on the potato is cleared off during the backward transmission of the potato, and the potato is clean. Because of a conveyor belt and the elevation device, the harvested potato can directly drop into a transport vehicle, thereby saving the heavy labor of farmers for potato picking and loading, and greatly improving the working efficiency of the combine harvester. Because of a movable support arm arranged in the elevation device, the elevation device can be folded so as to facilitate work and transportation during transportation or non-operation. The potato combine harvester has a simple structure, and is low in cost and easy to operate.

Description

Potato combine

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of agricultural machinery technological field, is specifically related to a kind of potato harvester.

Background technology

Along with popularizing of potato deep process technology, the economic benefit of plantation potato improves greatly, and the enthusiasm of peasant planting potato also grows to even greater heights; Cultivated area constantly enlarges, and at present, plantation and results have adopted mechanization basically; Alleviated peasant's labour intensity, but still also had the bigger amount of labour, like reaping machine being deposited on the ground the potato slivering; Need the peasant to go to pick up, pack and the entrucking transportation work of bending over all day with hand; Make the peasant be difficult to bear, look forward to the combined harvester that to gather in the crops and can load and transport.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of potato combine, and results and entrucking are once accomplished, and alleviates peasant's labour intensity.

For realizing above-mentioned purpose, the utility model potato combine comprises: frame, traction suspension arrangement, gearbox; The making ridge shovel, carrier chain, vibratory sieve, land wheel and elevator loading apparatus; The traction suspension arrangement is fixedly installed on the frame front end, and gearbox is fixed on the frame, and the making ridge shovel is fixedly installed on below the frame front end; Carrier chain is arranged on the frame through axle and bearings, and described vibratory sieve is movably arranged on the frame through eccentric wheel and rocking bar, and the front end of vibratory sieve is connected with carrier chain mutually; The rear end is connected with the elevator loading apparatus mutually, and described elevator loading apparatus is fixedly installed on the rear end of frame, fixedly installs land wheel on the frame.

Described elevator loading apparatus comprises electromotor, and conveyer belt, worm and gear revolve and rise mechanism; Regulate support arm, movable arms, lifting belt; Electromotor is arranged on a side of frame, and conveyer belt is arranged on frame rear end and is connected mutually with vibratory sieve, and worm and gear revolves and rises the rear end that mechanism is fixedly installed on frame; The adjusting support arm is spirally connected and is fixedly installed on the worm-wheel shaft, and movable arms is hingedly fixed in regulates on the support arm, through bearing and axle support lifting belt is set on the described movable arms.

Fixedly install the anti-slip baffle plate of potato on described conveyer belt and the lifting belt.

Described worm gear axle head is provided with regulates the arm lifting turning handle.

The utility model makes potato in the process that transmits rearward owing to be provided with vibratory sieve at the back at carrier chain, with earth clean out; Potato is cleaner, owing to be provided with conveyer belt and hoisting equipment at the back at vibratory sieve, makes the potato of results can directly fall into transport vehicle; Saved the peasant and picked up the heavy work of potato and entrucking, improved the operating efficiency of harvest machinery greatly, because the movable arms that in hoisting equipment, is provided with; When transportation or not operation, can also it be folded up, make work more convenient with transportation; The utility model is simple in structure, and cost is low, and is easy to operate.

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is described in further detail.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the utility model front view sketch map.

Fig. 2 is the vertical view sketch map of Fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is that the A of Fig. 1 is to the view sketch map.

Fig. 4 is that A in the transportation of Fig. 1 is to the view sketch map.

Fig. 5 is the C enlarged diagram of Fig. 3.

Fig. 6 is that the B of Fig. 5 is to sketch map.

Embodiment

The utility model potato combine comprises: frame 13,

traction suspension arrangement

12,14, gearbox 11, making ridge shovel 1; Carrier chain 17, vibratory sieve 9, land wheel 5 and elevator loading apparatus; The traction suspension arrangement is fixedly installed on the frame front end, and gearbox 11 is fixed on the frame 13, and the making ridge ploughshare is fixedly installed on below the frame front end; Carrier chain 17 is arranged on the frame through bearing and axle support, and described vibratory sieve 9 is movably arranged on the frame through eccentric wheel 10 and rocking bar 16, and vibratory sieve 9 front ends are connected with carrier chain 17 mutually; The rear end is connected with hoisting equipment mutually, and described hoisting equipment is fixedly installed on the rear end of frame 13, fixedly installs land wheel 5 on the frame.

Described elevator loading apparatus comprises electromotor 21, and conveyer belt 24, worm and gear revolve and rise mechanism 7; Regulate support arm 22, movable arms 25, lifting belt 8; Electromotor 21 is arranged on a side of frame; Conveyer belt 24 is arranged on frame 13 rear ends and is connected mutually with vibratory sieve 9, and worm and gear revolves and rises the rear end that mechanism 7 is fixedly installed on frame, and adjusting support arm 22 is spirally connected and is fixedly installed on the scorpion wheel shaft; Movable arms 25 is hingedly fixed in regulates on the support arm 22, through bearing and axle support lifting belt 8 is set on the described movable arms 25.

Fixedly install on described conveyer belt 24 and the lifting belt 8 and prevent potato slide damper 26.

Described worm gear axle head is provided with regulates arm lifting turning handle 23.

During work, tractor dynamic power passes to gearbox, and gearbox passes to drive sprocket 4 through sprocket wheel 15; Drive driven sprocket 2 and drive carrier chain 17 work; Sprocket wheel through drive sprocket 4 coaxial settings drives eccentric wheel 10 rotations and passes through 9 work of rocking bar 16 drive vibratory sieves, and the transmission of hoisting equipment is driven by the sprocket wheel that is provided with on the motor reel, the lifting belt elevator entrucking work that is provided with on the driven pulley 6 further drive movable arms; Potato scoops up through making ridge; Carry through carrier chain, fall into hoisting equipment through shaker vibration, in hoisting equipment is packed transport vehicle into; Regulating support arm and movable arms can be through up-down turning handle 23 adjustment up-down angles and the height of regulating support arm, to adapt to the entrucking needs.The land wheel 5 that is provided with on the utility model frame can be through going up and down to regulate making ridge shovel embedded depth.The regulating wheel of sequence number 3 among Fig. 1 for being provided with below the carrier chain.

Claims

1. potato combine, this machine comprises: frame (13), traction suspension arrangement (12,14); Gearbox (11), making ridge shovel (1), carrier chain (17); Vibratory sieve (9), land wheel (5) and elevator loading apparatus is characterized in that: the traction suspension arrangement is fixedly installed on the frame front end; Gearbox (11) is fixed on the frame (13), and the making ridge shovel is fixedly installed on below the frame front end, and carrier chain (17) is arranged on the frame through axle and bearings; Described vibratory sieve (9) is movably arranged on the frame through eccentric wheel (10) and rocking bar (16), and the front end of vibratory sieve (9) is connected with carrier chain (17) mutually, and the rear end is connected with the elevator loading apparatus mutually; Described elevator loading apparatus is fixedly installed on the rear end of frame (13), fixedly installs land wheel (5) on the frame.

2. potato combine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described elevator loading apparatus comprises electromotor (21), conveyer belt (24); Worm and gear revolves and rises mechanism (7); Regulate support arm (22), movable arms (25), lifting belt (8); Electromotor (21) is arranged on a side of frame; Conveyer belt (24) is arranged on frame (13) rear end and is connected mutually with vibratory sieve (9), and worm and gear revolves and rises the rear end that mechanism (7) is fixedly installed on frame, and adjusting support arm (22) is spirally connected and is fixedly installed on the worm-wheel shaft; Movable arms (25) is hingedly fixed in regulates on the support arm (22), and described movable arms (25) goes up through bearing and axle support lifting belt (8) is set.

3. potato combine according to claim 2 is characterized in that: fixedly install the anti-slip baffle plate (26) of potato on described conveyer belt (24) and the lifting belt (8).

4. potato combine according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described worm gear axle head is provided with regulates arm lifting turning handle (23).