CN201499473U - Peanut picking machine - Google Patents
Peanut picking machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201499473U CN201499473U CN200920094534XU CN200920094534U CN201499473U CN 201499473 U CN201499473 U CN 201499473U CN 200920094534X U CN200920094534X U CN 200920094534XU CN 200920094534 U CN200920094534 U CN 200920094534U CN 201499473 U CN201499473 U CN 201499473U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- tractor
- belt conveyor
- frame
- peanut
- groundnut picker
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a peanut picking machine with self-propelled function and automatic picking function. The front part of a peanut picking machine frame is connected with a traction clamp of a tractor, and the lower part of the machine frame is fixed at a rear axle shaft of the tractor. Front wheels of the tractor are installed at the lower part of the machine frame, and a diesel engine of the tractor is fixed above the machine frame; a fruit-stripping roller is horizontally arranged at the upper part of the machine frame. The side surface of the tractor is provided with a belt conveyor, and the front part of the belt conveyor is equipped with a plantlet-gathering device. When the peanut picking machine works, the driver drives the tractor, and the front part of the belt conveyor is aligned with the peanut plantlet, and the peanut plantlet is placed into the belt conveyor under the co-action of a belt conveyor scraper and the plantlet-gathering device, and then the automatic picking is realized. The benefits of the utility model are as follows: the peanut plantlets are automatically picked, the labor is saved, and the original operation of 5 to 6 persons is changed into the operation of 2 persons. The peanut picking machine can be automatically self-propelled, therefore, the physical labor is reduced, and the working efficiency is increased.
Description
Affiliated technical field
The utility model relates to the agricultural machinery that the peanut on the peanut seedling can be taken, and is especially a kind of self-propelled and have a groundnut picker of picking up function automatically.
Background technology
At present, known groundnut picker structure by feeding mouth, take off fruit cylinder, cleaning sieve, blower fan, seedling stalk collecting box and elevator and form.Peanut seedling in the ground with manually inserting feeding mouth, is taken peanut through taking off the fruit cylinder, again through clearing up the sieve screening, using the blower fan selection by winnowing, pack after the peanut of cleaning promotes through elevator; The seedling stalk of smashing then is drawn onto in the seedling stalk collecting box with the negative pressure of blower fan.But this general groundnut picker has the following disadvantages: one, need manually the peanut seedling in the ground to be inserted groundnut picker, and labour intensity is big; Its two, can not move voluntarily, during the operation of strange land, need with tractor-drawn or hang on above the tractor, use inconvenient; Its three, automaticity is low, needs operating personnel many, generally needs 5～6 people, can finish the peanut picking operation.
Summary of the invention
The deficiency that need hand-stuff in order to overcome existing groundnut picker, can not move voluntarily, automaticity is low, the utility model provides a kind of groundnut picker, this groundnut picker can not only be taken peanut, screening, selection by winnowing and pack, and has and pick up function and automatic walking function automatically.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is: the vertical connecting rod at the groundnut picker frame front is connected with the draw bail of tractor with bearing pin, vertical connecting rod welds with two drag links and frame, respectively weld a channel-section steel about the bottom of frame, the front end of channel-section steel is fixed on the rear axle beam of tractor with U type clamp and nut.The front-wheel of tractor is unloaded, be installed in frame lower, the diesel engine of tractor also unloads, and is fixed on above the frame.Take off the top that the fruit cylinder is horizontally placed on frame, the main shaft that takes off the fruit cylinder is vertical with the tractor direction of advance.In the side of tractor a belt conveyor is set, is fixed with scraper plate on the belt of belt conveyor.The really feeding mouth of cylinder is taken off over against groundnut picker in the top of belt conveyor, and the lifting of belt conveyor is by being fixed on the oil cylinder control on the frame.Install one in the front portion of belt conveyor and hug the seedling device, hug the seedling device and form by sprocket wheel, chain and fixing top tining.During operation, the driver starts tractor, and peanut seedling is aimed in the front portion of belt conveyor, and peanut seedling is at the belt conveyor scraper plate and hug under the acting in conjunction that the seedling device tines, and puts into belt conveyor, realizes that peanut seedling picks up automatically.Peanut seedling is sent peanut seedling into the feeding mouth that takes off the fruit cylinder through the belt conveyor elevator, through taking off the fruit cylinder peanut is taken again, and through the screening of cleaning sieve, blower fan selection by winnowing, the peanut of cleaning is hinged with in the bag by an operative employee after promoting with elevator; The seedling stalk of smashing is drawn onto in the seedling stalk collecting box with the negative pressure of blower fan.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are that peanut seedling is picked up automatically, saves manually, is operated by 5～6 original people, reduces to 2 people.Groundnut picker can be walked certainly, alleviates manual labor, has improved operating efficiency.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is further specified.
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a vertical view of the present utility model.
1. sprocket wheels 2. tine among the figure, 3. chain, 4. sprocket wheel, 5. tractor, 6. belt conveyor, 7. tractor rear axle casing, 8. oil cylinder, 9. feeding mouth 10. takes off the fruit cylinder, 11. diesel engines, 12. cleaning sieves, 13. blower fan, 14. elevators, the front-wheel of 15. seedling stalk collecting box .16. tractors, 17. frames, 18. drag link, 19. channel-section steels, 20. vertical connecting rods, 21. bearing pins, 22. draw bail, 23. tractor trailing wheels, 24.U shape clamp, 25. nuts, 26. rear axle beam, 27. scraper plates, the belt of 28. belt conveyors, 29. hug the seedling device, 30. take off the main shaft of fruit cylinder, 31. belt pulleys, 32.V band, 33. belt pulleys, 34. belt pulleys, 35.V band, 36. belt pulleys, 37. hug seedling device main shaft.
Embodiment
In Fig. 1, the vertical connecting rod (20) anterior in groundnut picker frame (17) is connected with the draw bail (22) of tractor (5) with bearing pin (21), vertical connecting rod (20) welds with two drag links (18) and frame (17), respectively weld a channel-section steel (19) about the bottom of frame (17), the front end of channel-section steel (19) is fixed on the rear axle beam (26) of tractor with U type clamp (24) and bolt (25).The front-wheel (16) of tractor is unloaded, be installed in frame (17) bottom.The diesel engine (11) of tractor (5) is fixed on above the frame (17), takes off the top that fruit cylinder (10) is horizontally placed on frame (17).In the side of tractor (5) belt conveyor (6) is set, is fixed with scraper plate (27) on the belt (28) of belt conveyor (6), the feeding mouth (9) of fruit cylinder (10) is taken off on the top of belt conveyor (6) over against groundnut picker.The lifting of belt conveyor (6) is by being fixed on oil cylinder (8) control on the frame (17).Install one in the front portion of belt conveyor (6) and hug seedling device (29), hug seedling device (29) by sprocket wheel (1), sprocket wheel (4), chain (3) be fixed on chain (3) top tine (2) and form.
In Fig. 2, the main shaft (30) that takes off fruit cylinder (10) is vertical with the direction of advance of tractor (5).The power that takes off on the main shaft (30) of fruit cylinder (10) is with (35) and belt pulley (36) by belt pulley (31), V band (32), belt pulley (33), belt pulley (34), V, power is sent to hugs on the seedling device main shaft (37), by sprocket wheel (4), sprocket wheel (1), chain (3), drive (2) motion that tines on the chain (3).
Claims (6)
1. groundnut picker, mainly comprise feeding mouth, take off the fruit cylinder, clear up sieve, blower fan, seedling stalk collecting box and elevator, it is characterized in that: the vertical connecting rod at the groundnut picker frame front is connected with the draw bail of tractor with bearing pin, vertical connecting rod welds with two drag links and frame, respectively weld a channel-section steel about the bottom of frame, the front end of channel-section steel is fixed on the rear axle beam of tractor with U type clamp and nut.
2. groundnut picker according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the front-wheel of tractor is unloaded, be installed in frame lower, the diesel engine of tractor also unloads, and is fixed on above the frame.
3. groundnut picker according to claim 1 is characterized in that: take off the top that the fruit cylinder is horizontally placed on frame, the main shaft that takes off the fruit cylinder is vertical with the tractor direction of advance.
4. groundnut picker according to claim 1 is characterized in that: a belt conveyor is set in the side of tractor, is fixed with scraper plate on the belt of belt conveyor.
5. groundnut picker according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the really feeding mouth of cylinder is taken off over against groundnut picker in the top of belt conveyor, and the lifting of belt conveyor is by being fixed on the oil cylinder control on the frame.
6. groundnut picker according to claim 1 is characterized in that: install one in the front portion of belt conveyor and hug the seedling device, hug the seedling device and be made up of sprocket wheel, chain and fixing top tining.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200920094534XU CN201499473U (en) | 2009-10-19 | 2009-10-19 | Peanut picking machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200920094534XU CN201499473U (en) | 2009-10-19 | 2009-10-19 | Peanut picking machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201499473U true CN201499473U (en) | 2010-06-09 |
Family
ID=42450420
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200920094534XU Expired - Fee Related CN201499473U (en) | 2009-10-19 | 2009-10-19 | Peanut picking machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201499473U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103314723A (en) * | 2013-06-07 | 2013-09-25 | 青岛农业大学 | Picking-up device for peanut picking-up and fruit picking machine |
| CN103931353A (en) * | 2013-11-26 | 2014-07-23 | 王建华 | HZ peanut picker |
-
2009
- 2009-10-19 CN CN200920094534XU patent/CN201499473U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103314723A (en) * | 2013-06-07 | 2013-09-25 | 青岛农业大学 | Picking-up device for peanut picking-up and fruit picking machine |
| CN103314723B (en) * | 2013-06-07 | 2015-12-16 | 青岛农业大学 | Machine for picking fruits pick-up unit picked up by peanut |
| CN103931353A (en) * | 2013-11-26 | 2014-07-23 | 王建华 | HZ peanut picker |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100609 Termination date: 20111019 |