CN215403921U - Remove fertilizer fermenting installation for crop planting of peculiar smell - Google Patents

Remove fertilizer fermenting installation for crop planting of peculiar smell Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215403921U
CN215403921U CN202121821616.7U CN202121821616U CN215403921U CN 215403921 U CN215403921 U CN 215403921U CN 202121821616 U CN202121821616 U CN 202121821616U CN 215403921 U CN215403921 U CN 215403921U
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box
fermentation
organic fertilizer
pipeline
fixedly arranged
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202121821616.7U
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Chinese (zh)
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崔茂英
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Individual
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

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  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses an organic fertilizer fermentation device for peculiar smell removal crop planting, and particularly relates to the technical field of crop planting. According to the device, the organic fertilizer is uniformly stirred before fermentation through the driving mechanism and the filtering mechanism, the organic fertilizer is prevented from being agglomerated to influence the fermentation effect, peculiar smell generated in the organic fertilizer fermentation process is adsorbed, the peculiar smell is prevented from spreading to influence the environment, and the working state of farmers is not influenced.

Description

Remove fertilizer fermenting installation for crop planting of peculiar smell
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of crop planting, in particular to an organic fertilizer fermentation device for crop planting, which is used for removing peculiar smell.
Background
In recent years, with the improvement of the current soil state and the promotion of policies in China, a plurality of organic fertilizer processing enterprises are rising, and the organic fertilizer with excellent quality and stable and long fertilizer efficiency is prepared by using livestock and poultry manure of chicken, pig, cattle, sheep and the like and crop straws as raw materials and applying a biological fermentation technology and carrying out scientific processing (biological fermentation, high-temperature sterilization, deodorization and drying). The organic fertilizer can provide inorganic salt required by crop growth for plants, and is a fertilizer which is compounded by innocent treatment and decomposed organic materials and has the effects of microbial fertilizer and organic fertilizer, can provide carbon dioxide for plant life activities, is rich in a large amount of beneficial substances, can promote microbial propagation, improve soil fertility and promote the growth of crops.
The prior art has the following defects: in the fermentation process of the organic fertilizer, the organic fertilizer is easy to agglomerate, so that the fermentation effect is influenced, and the pungent peculiar smell generated in the fermentation process of the organic fertilizer greatly reduces the environmental quality and influences the working state of farmers.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Therefore, the organic fertilizer fermentation device for crop planting, which is used for removing peculiar smell, provided by the utility model, has the advantages that the organic fertilizer is uniformly stirred before fermentation through the driving mechanism and the filtering mechanism, the organic fertilizer is prevented from caking and affecting the fermentation effect, the peculiar smell generated in the organic fertilizer fermentation process is adsorbed by the device, the peculiar smell is prevented from spreading and affecting the environment, the working state of a farmer is not affected, and the problems that the organic fertilizer is easy to agglomerate in the fermentation process in the prior art, the fermentation effect is affected, the environment quality is greatly reduced and the working state of the farmer is affected due to the pungent peculiar smell generated in the organic fertilizer fermentation process are solved.
In order to achieve the above object, the embodiments of the present invention provide the following technical solutions: an organic fertilizer fermentation device for crop planting and capable of removing peculiar smell comprises a fermentation box, wherein a driving mechanism is arranged on one side of the fermentation box, and a filtering mechanism is arranged at the top end of the fermentation box;
actuating mechanism includes the motor, the one side at the fermenting case is established to the motor, the fixed first bull stick that is equipped with of output of motor, the one end of first bull stick runs through one side of fermenting case and extends into the inside of fermenting case, the fixed first spur gear that is equipped with in outer end of first bull stick, one side at the fermenting case is established to first spur gear, the inside of fermenting case is equipped with four second bull sticks, the outside at first bull stick is all established to the second bull stick, four one side of fermenting case is extended to the one end of second bull stick, four the outer end of second bull stick is all fixed and is equipped with the second straight-teeth gear, the one side at the fermenting case is established to the second straight-teeth gear, four the second straight-teeth gear all meshes with first straight-teeth gear.
Furthermore, the filtering mechanism comprises an L-shaped pipeline, a first filter screen is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the L-shaped pipeline, one end of the L-shaped pipeline is fixedly arranged at the top end of the fermentation box and is communicated with the inside of the fermentation box, an adsorption box is fixedly arranged at the other end of the L-shaped pipeline and is communicated with the adsorption box, the bottom end of the adsorption box is fixedly arranged at the top end of the fermentation box, a U-shaped partition plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the inside of the adsorption box, the top end of the U-shaped partition plate is fixedly arranged at the top end of the inside of the adsorption box, activated carbon is placed at the bottom end of an area enclosed by the inner wall of the adsorption box and the outer side of the U-shaped partition plate, one side of the U-shaped partition plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the adsorption box, a gas outlet pipeline is fixedly arranged at one side of the adsorption box, a one check valve is fixedly arranged on the gas outlet pipeline, the gas outlet pipeline is arranged at the rear side of the U-shaped partition plate, and one end of the bellows pipeline is fixedly arranged with a gas outlet, an exhaust fan is fixedly arranged at the bottom end inside the air gathering box.
Furthermore, the front side and the top end of the fermentation box are respectively hinged with a discharging box door and a feeding box door through hinges.
Furthermore, a base is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the motor.
Furthermore, one end of each first rotating rod is arranged on the inner wall of the other side of the fermentation box through a bearing, and the other ends of the four second rotating rods are arranged on the inner wall of the other side of the fermentation box through bearings.
Furthermore, the other side of the adsorption box is hinged with a filler box door through a hinge.
Further, the bottom mounting who gathers bellows establishes on the top of fermenting case, the fixed second filter screen that is equipped with in one side that gathers bellows, L shape pipeline, adsorption tank and gather bellows and all establish the one side at the pan feeding chamber door.
The embodiment of the utility model has the following advantages:
1. according to the device, the motor is started, so that the first rotating rod rotates when the motor works, the first rotating rod drives the first straight gear to rotate, the first straight gear drives the four second straight gears to rotate, the four second straight gears respectively drive the corresponding second rotating rods to rotate, and the second rotating rods rotate to crush and turn over the organic fertilizer in the fermentation box;
2. according to the utility model, when the odor gas flows along the area defined by the inner wall of the adsorption box and the outer side of the U-shaped partition plate, the odor is adsorbed by the activated carbon placed at the bottom end of the area defined by the inner wall of the adsorption box and the outer side of the U-shaped partition plate, after a certain time, the exhaust fan is started to work for exhausting air, the check valve on the air outlet pipeline is opened, the gas with the adsorbed odor is extracted along the air outlet pipeline and flows out of the outside along the second filter screen, the filler box door on one side of the adsorption box is opened, and the activated carbon in the area defined by the inner wall of the adsorption box and the outer side of the U-shaped partition plate is replaced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It should be apparent that the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and that other embodiments can be derived from the drawings provided by those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort.
The structures, ratios, sizes, and the like shown in the present specification are only used for matching with the contents disclosed in the specification, so as to be understood and read by those skilled in the art, and are not used to limit the conditions that the present invention can be implemented, so that the present invention has no technical significance, and any structural modifications, changes in the ratio relationship, or adjustments of the sizes, without affecting the effects and the achievable by the present invention, should still fall within the range that the technical contents disclosed in the present invention can cover.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an overall front view structure provided by the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a top view of the interior of the adsorption box according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the interior of the fermentation box according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a side view structure of the interior of the wind collecting box according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of portion A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a fermentation box; 2. a discharging box door; 3. a feeding box door; 4. a motor; 5. a first rotating lever; 6. a first straight gear; 7. a second rotating rod; 8. a second spur gear; 9. a base; 10. an L-shaped duct; 11. an adsorption tank; 12. a filler box door; 13. a U-shaped partition plate; 14. an air outlet pipe; 15. a wind gathering box; 16. a second filter screen; 17. an exhaust fan.
Detailed Description
The present invention is described in terms of particular embodiments, other advantages and features of the utility model will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following disclosure, and it is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the utility model and that it is not intended to limit the utility model to the particular embodiments disclosed. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
With reference to the attached drawings 1-5 of the specification, the organic fertilizer fermentation device for crop planting for removing peculiar smell in the embodiment comprises a fermentation box 1, wherein a driving mechanism is arranged on one side of the fermentation box 1, and a filtering mechanism is arranged at the top end of the fermentation box 1;
actuating mechanism includes motor 4, one side at fermentation box 1 is established to motor 4, the fixed first bull stick 5 that is equipped with of output of motor 4, the one end of first bull stick 5 runs through one side of fermentation box 1 and extends into the inside of fermentation box 1, the fixed first spur gear 6 that is equipped with in outer end of first bull stick 5, first spur gear 6 is established in one side of fermentation box 1, the inside of fermentation box 1 is equipped with four second bull sticks 7, second bull stick 7 all establishes the outside at first bull stick 5, four one side of fermentation box 1 is extended to the one end of second bull stick 7, four the outer end of second bull stick 7 all fixes and is equipped with second straight-toothed gear 8, second straight-toothed gear 8 is established in one side of fermentation box 1, four second straight-toothed gear 8 all meshes with first straight-toothed gear 6.
The front side and the top of fermenting case 1 are articulated respectively through the hinge and have ejection of compact chamber door 2 and pan feeding chamber door 3, and ejection of compact item 2 and ejection of compact chamber door 3 make things convenient for the business turn over of fertilizer.
The bottom end of the motor 4 is fixedly provided with a base 9, and the base 9 supports the motor 4.
One end of the first rotating rod 5 is arranged on the inner wall of the other side of the fermentation box 1 through a bearing, and the other end of the second rotating rod 7 is arranged on the inner wall of the other side of the fermentation box 1 through a bearing, so that the first rotating rod 5 and the second rotating rod 7 are supported.
The implementation scenario is specifically as follows: open pan feeding chamber door 3, pour into the inside of fermenting case 1 with the organic fertilizer of treating the fermentation, adjust fermenting case 1 to suitable fermentation temperature, close pan feeding chamber door 3, starter motor 4 this moment, motor 4 work makes first bull stick 5 rotate, first bull stick 5 rotates and drives first straight gear 6 and rotate, first straight gear 6 rotates and drives four second straight-teeth gears 8 and rotate, four second straight-teeth gears 8 drive the second bull stick 7 rotation that corresponds respectively, second bull stick 7 rotates and pulverizes the upset to the organic fertilizer of fermenting case 1 inside, this device makes the organic fertilizer before the fermentation by the stirring, prevent that the organic fertilizer caking from influencing the effect of fermentation, this embodiment has specifically solved in prior art at the fermentation process, the easy caking phenomenon that produces of organic fertilizer, thereby influence the problem of the effect of fermentation.
Referring to the attached drawings 1-5 in the specification, the organic fertilizer fermentation device for crop planting for removing peculiar smell in the embodiment comprises an L-shaped pipeline 10, a first filter screen is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the L-shaped pipeline 10, one end of the L-shaped pipeline 10 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the fermentation box 1 and is communicated with the inside of the fermentation box 1, an adsorption box 11 is fixedly arranged at the other end of the L-shaped pipeline 10 and is communicated with the adsorption box 11, the bottom end of the adsorption box 11 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the fermentation box 1, a U-shaped partition plate 13 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the inside of the adsorption box 11, the top end of the U-shaped partition plate 13 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the inside of the adsorption box 11, activated carbon is placed at the bottom end of an area defined by the inner wall of the adsorption box 11 and the outer side of the U-shaped partition plate 13, one side of the U-shaped partition plate 13 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the adsorption box 11, fixed pipeline 14 of giving vent to anger that is equipped with in one side of adsorption tank 11, the fixed check valve that is equipped with on the pipeline 14 of giving vent to anger, pipeline 14 of giving vent to anger establishes the rear side at U-shaped baffle 13, the fixed bellows 15 that gathers that is equipped with of one end of pipeline 14 of giving vent to anger, the inside bottom mounting of bellows 15 that gathers is equipped with air exhauster 17.
The other side of the adsorption box 11 is hinged with a filler box door 12 through a hinge, and the arrangement of the filler box door 12 is convenient for replacing the activated carbon inside the adsorption box 11.
Gather the bottom mounting of bellows 15 and establish the top at fermenting case 1, gather one side of bellows 15 and fixedly be equipped with second filter screen 16, L-shaped pipeline 10, adsorption tank 11 and gather bellows 15 and all establish the one side at pan feeding chamber door 3, second filter screen 16 prevents that air exhauster 17 from taking out the inside fertilizer of fermenting case 1.
The implementation scenario is specifically as follows: in the fermentation process, odor gas generated in the fermentation box 1 enters the adsorption box 11 along the L-shaped pipeline 10, the odor gas is adsorbed by activated carbon placed at the bottom end of the area enclosed by the inner wall of the adsorption box 11 and the outer side of the U-shaped partition plate 13 when flowing along the area enclosed by the inner wall of the adsorption box 11 and the outer side of the U-shaped partition plate 13, after a certain time, the exhaust fan 17 is started, the exhaust fan 17 is used for exhausting air, the one-way valve on the air outlet pipeline 14 is opened at the moment, the gas with the adsorbed odor is extracted along the air outlet pipeline 14 and flows out of the outside along the second filter screen 16, the filling box door 12 at one side of the adsorption box 11 is opened, the activated carbon in the area enclosed by the inner wall of the adsorption box 11 and the outer side of the U-shaped partition plate 13 is replaced, the device adsorbs the odor generated in the fermentation process of organic fertilizer, the odor is prevented from spreading and affecting the environment, so that the working state of farmers is not affected, this embodiment has specifically solved the pungent peculiar smell that produces during the organic fertilizer fermentation among the prior art for environmental quality discounts greatly, influences the problem of peasant household's operating condition simultaneously.
Although the utility model has been described in detail above with reference to a general description and specific examples, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that modifications or improvements may be made thereto based on the utility model. Accordingly, such modifications and improvements are intended to be within the scope of the utility model as claimed.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a remove crops of peculiar smell and plant and use fertilizer fermenting installation, includes fermenting case (1), its characterized in that: a driving mechanism is arranged on one side of the fermentation box (1), and a filtering mechanism is arranged at the top end of the fermentation box (1);
the driving mechanism comprises a motor (4), one side of the fermentation box (1) is arranged at the motor (4), a first rotating rod (5) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor (4), one end of the first rotating rod (5) penetrates through one side of the fermentation box (1) and extends into the fermentation box (1), a first straight gear (6) is fixedly arranged at the outer end of the first rotating rod (5), one side of the fermentation box (1) is arranged at the first straight gear (6), four second rotating rods (7) are arranged inside the fermentation box (1), the second rotating rods (7) are all arranged outside the first rotating rod (5), four second rotating rods (7) extend out of one side of the fermentation box (1) at one end of each second rotating rod (7), four second straight gears (8) are fixedly arranged at the outer ends of the second rotating rods (7), and the second straight gears (8) are arranged at one side of the fermentation box (1), the four second straight gears (8) are all meshed with the first straight gear (6).
2. The organic fertilizer fermentation device for crop planting capable of removing peculiar smell according to claim 1, characterized in that: the filter mechanism comprises an L-shaped pipeline (10), a first filter screen is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the L-shaped pipeline (10), one end of the L-shaped pipeline (10) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the fermentation box (1) and is communicated with the inside of the fermentation box (1), an adsorption box (11) and the L-shaped pipeline (10) are fixedly arranged at the other end of the L-shaped pipeline (10) and are communicated with the adsorption box (11), the bottom end of the adsorption box (11) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the fermentation box (1), a U-shaped partition plate (13) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the inside of the adsorption box (11), activated carbon is placed at the bottom end of an area enclosed by the inner wall of the adsorption box (11) and the outer side of the U-shaped partition plate (13), one side of the U-shaped partition plate (13) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the adsorption box (11), fixed pipeline (14) of giving vent to anger that is equipped with in one side of adsorption tank (11), fixed check valve that is equipped with on pipeline (14) of giving vent to anger, pipeline (14) of giving vent to anger are established in the rear side of U-shaped baffle (13), the one end of pipeline (14) of giving vent to anger is fixed to be equipped with gathers bellows (15), the inside bottom mounting that gathers bellows (15) is equipped with air exhauster (17).
3. The odor-removing organic fertilizer fermentation device for crop planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: the front side and the top end of the fermentation box (1) are respectively hinged with a discharging box door (2) and a feeding box door (3) through hinges.
4. The organic fertilizer fermentation device for crop planting capable of removing peculiar smell according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a base (9) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the motor (4).
5. The organic fertilizer fermentation device for crop planting capable of removing peculiar smell according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of each first rotating rod (5) is arranged on the inner wall of the other side of the fermentation box (1) through a bearing, and the other ends of the four second rotating rods (7) are arranged on the inner wall of the other side of the fermentation box (1) through bearings.
6. The odor-removing organic fertilizer fermentation device for crop planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: the other side of the adsorption box (11) is hinged with a filler box door (12) through a hinge.
7. The odor-removing organic fertilizer fermentation device for crop planting according to claim 3, characterized in that: the bottom mounting who gathers bellows (15) establishes the top at fermenting case (1), one side of gathering bellows (15) is fixed and is equipped with second filter screen (16), one side at pan feeding chamber door (3) is all established in L shape pipeline (10), adsorption tank (11) and gathering bellows (15).
CN202121821616.7U 2021-08-05 2021-08-05 Remove fertilizer fermenting installation for crop planting of peculiar smell Expired - Fee Related CN215403921U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121821616.7U CN215403921U (en) 2021-08-05 2021-08-05 Remove fertilizer fermenting installation for crop planting of peculiar smell

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121821616.7U CN215403921U (en) 2021-08-05 2021-08-05 Remove fertilizer fermenting installation for crop planting of peculiar smell

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215403921U true CN215403921U (en) 2022-01-04

Family

ID=79657554

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202121821616.7U Expired - Fee Related CN215403921U (en) 2021-08-05 2021-08-05 Remove fertilizer fermenting installation for crop planting of peculiar smell

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN215403921U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20220104