CN205496259U - Organic rubbish microbiological treatment device - Google Patents
Organic rubbish microbiological treatment device Download PDFInfo
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- CN205496259U CN205496259U CN201620273736.0U CN201620273736U CN205496259U CN 205496259 U CN205496259 U CN 205496259U CN 201620273736 U CN201620273736 U CN 201620273736U CN 205496259 U CN205496259 U CN 205496259U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an organic rubbish microbiological treatment device, including the casing, be equipped with control box, rubbish decomposition device, preceding broken handle device and material loading auger in the casing, the material loading auger is connected to preceding broken handle device, and rubbish decomposition device is connected to the material loading auger. It carries to the casing in through the material loading auger to smash even back through preceding broken handle device with rubbish, make the rubbish size in the casing even, thereby improve microbial community's treatment effeciency, decomposition efficiency to organic rubbish is high, it is short to decompose the required time, organic rubbish decrement rate is more than 95%, the processing burden of residue has been alleviateed greatly, and the stink that this in -process produced is few, but also can decrease secondary pollution. Moreover, the complete equipment structure is simple relatively, high treatment efficiency, small occupation area, need not the disposal field of supporting large tracts of land, the processing apparatus of pollution -free a, free from extraneous odour.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to equipment for treating organic refuse, is specifically related to organic waste microbial treatment device.
Background technology
At present the processing procedure of organic garbage treatment system mainly include garbage sorting, pulverize, carry, anaerobic fermentation, dry, Odor control, the technique such as waste water process, its essential core technique is high-temperature anaerobic fermentation, anaerobe is i.e. used to decompose organic waste in the environment of 50-70 DEG C, it is achieved the decrement of organic waste.
Its major defect is:
1, anaerobic fermentation needs pulverizing leading to organic waste so that it is become fritter, otherwise affects treatment effeciency.
2, anaerobic fermentation decomposition rate is relatively slow, and therefore required time is longer, the reduction rate relatively low (typically between 80 ~ 90%) to organic waste.
3, anaerobic fermentation produces substantial amounts of poisonous foul smell (hydrogen sulfide, ammonia etc.), and these foul smell must be collected, and carries out special process, and tunning must be dealt carefully with, and causes foul smell to leak if dealing with improperly, then can cause air pollution.
4, after anaerobic fermentation, large amount of organic residue is still remained due to organic waste, consideration for comprehensive utilization resource, compost is generally dried in disposal to these residues, and this needs to take bigger place (it is generally required to build special process room and provide supporting place).
Summary of the invention
nullThis utility model is for the problems referred to above，Provide organic waste microbial treatment device，It is delivered in housing by feeding auger after one step ahead rubbish being smashed by front road processing equipment for pulverizing uniformly，Make the rubbish size in housing uniform，Thus improve the treatment effeciency of microorganism species，Design by air outlet Yu ft connection，Enclosure interior oxygen content is available certain supplementary，Form the processing mode of aerobic+oxygen of holding concurrently，High to the decomposition efficiency of organic waste，Decompose required time short，Compare anaerobic fermentation and process the process time that can reduce 30-50，Decomposition to organic waste is the most thorough，Organic waste reduction rate is more than 95%，Residue decomposition is far less than anaerobic fermentation，Significantly reduce the disposal burden of residue，And stink of generation is few during this，Have substantially no effect on surrounding，Reduce secondary pollution，Complete equipment structure is relatively easy，Treatment effeciency is high，Floor space is little，Without supporting large-area disposal field；It it is a kind of pollution-free, processing means of free from extraneous odour.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme that this utility model uses is: organic waste microbial treatment device, including casing, being provided with control chamber, garbage decomposition device, front road processing equipment for pulverizing and feeding auger in casing, front road processing equipment for pulverizing connects feeding auger, feeding auger connects garbage decomposition device, garbage decomposition device includes housing, and housing is upper end open structure, and housing bottom is provided with filter screen, filter screen be arranged over agitating device, the lower end of housing connects liquid-accumulating trough；Being additionally provided with temperature sensor in housing, temperature sensor connects control chamber；Housing includes internal layer, heat-insulation layer and the electric heating layer between internal layer and heat-insulation layer, and electric heating layer connects control chamber；Being additionally provided with the upper cover for covering housing in casing, liquid-accumulating trough is provided with the leakage fluid dram for discharging outside casing by liquid.
Preferred as such scheme, front road processing equipment for pulverizing includes the material road of tubular and is located at the breaker in material road, the upper end in material road connects casing, casing is provided with the lid for covering material road upper end open, the lower end in material road is provided with several through holes falling into feeding auger for the rubbish after break process, by this operation, be delivered in housing after being fallen into feeding auger by through hole after object bigger in rubbish can be smashed, make the rubbish size being delivered in housing uniform, improve the treatment effeciency of microorganism species.
Preferred as such scheme, breaker includes rotary shaft and installs blade on the rotating shaft.
Preferred as such scheme, liquid-accumulating trough is hermetically connected with the shell, in this utility model, control chamber, liquid-accumulating trough, front road processing equipment for pulverizing and garbage decomposition device are all located in casing, connection is passed through between control chamber and garbage decomposition device, being hermetically connected with the shell by liquid-accumulating trough, the liquid produced after can avoiding garbage decomposition affects normal work and the health in casing of equipment in flowing into casing.
Preferred as such scheme, one end of liquid-accumulating trough is provided with leakage fluid dram, and the other end is provided with water inlet, and water inlet connects control valve, control valve connects external water source, the liquid that decomposer produces is in filter screen flows into liquid-accumulating trough, because the concentration of liquid is higher and the most also remains the microparticle of fraction, after a long time use, can be piled up in liquid-accumulating trough, now, can wash by water in liquid-accumulating trough by controlling control valve, liquid-accumulating trough is rinsed well.
Preferred as such scheme, liquid-accumulating trough includes the body of sidewall opening, side cover, it is screwed connection between side cover body thus blocks the sidewall opening of body, on side cover, the face for contacting with body is provided with sealing strip, the residue that cannot be rinsed out by bath mode in being directed to liquid-accumulating trough, can be struck off by the way of opening side cover, the existence of sealing strip avoids liquid to be leaked out to outside liquid-accumulating trough by liquid-accumulating trough.
Preferred as such scheme, the top of inner walls is located in temperature sensor, because arranging agitating device in housing, when agitating device starts, drives rubbish to rotate in housing, and damage temperature sensor can be avoided in the top that temperature sensor is located at inner walls.
Preferred as such scheme, the bottom of casing is additionally provided with wheel, and it is more convenient that wheel makes this device move.
Preferred as such scheme, casing is additionally provided with air outlet.
Wherein, agitating device and rotary shaft can use the mode of belt wheel, change speed gear box or motor direct-drive to drive.
nullThe beneficial effects of the utility model are: this utility model is delivered in housing by feeding auger after being smashed by rubbish one step ahead by front road processing equipment for pulverizing uniformly，Make the rubbish size in housing uniform，Thus improve the treatment effeciency of microorganism species，Design by air outlet Yu ft connection，Enclosure interior oxygen content is available certain supplementary，Form the processing mode of aerobic+oxygen of holding concurrently，High to the decomposition efficiency of organic waste，Decompose required time short，Compare anaerobic fermentation and process the process time that can reduce 30-50，Decomposition to organic waste is the most thorough，Organic waste reduction rate is more than 95%，Residue decomposition is far less than anaerobic fermentation，Significantly reduce the disposal burden of residue，And stink of generation is few during this，Have substantially no effect on surrounding，Reduce secondary pollution，Complete equipment structure is relatively easy，Treatment effeciency is high，Floor space is little，Without supporting large-area disposal field；It it is a kind of pollution-free, processing means of free from extraneous odour, not only can process the food garbage of prepared food, also can process without the rubbish from cooking hotted plate and food market organic waste, floor space is little, need not build traditional bulky refuse room, saves land resource, equipment uses control chamber to control, can full-automatic non-stop run in 24 hours, and without too much manual intervention, control safety simple to operate.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing of part A in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the sidewall opening of body.
In figure: 1, casing, 2, upper cover, 3, temperature sensor, 4, housing, 5, agitating device, 6, filter screen, 7, liquid-accumulating trough, 8, leakage fluid dram, 9, water inlet, 10, control valve, 11, control chamber, 12, feeding auger, 13, material road, 14, rotary shaft, 15, blade, 16, through hole, 17, sidewall opening.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, detailed description of the invention of the present utility model is further described.
nullAs depicted in figs. 1 and 2，Organic waste microbial treatments all-in-one，Including casing，Control chamber it is provided with in casing、Garbage decomposition device、Front road processing equipment for pulverizing and feeding auger，Front road processing equipment for pulverizing connects feeding auger，Feeding auger connects garbage decomposition device，Front road processing equipment for pulverizing includes the material road of tubular and is located at the breaker in material road，The upper end in material road connects casing，Casing is provided with the lid for covering material road upper end open，The lower end in material road is provided with several through holes falling into feeding auger for the rubbish after break process，By this operation，Be delivered in housing after being fallen into feeding auger by through hole after object bigger in rubbish can be smashed，Make the rubbish size being delivered in housing uniform，Improve the treatment effeciency of microorganism species，Breaker includes rotary shaft and installs blade on the rotating shaft.
Garbage decomposition device includes the housing for adding high effective microbial community, housing is upper end open structure, housing bottom is provided with filter screen, filter screen be arranged over agitating device, the lower end of housing connects liquid-accumulating trough, liquid-accumulating trough is hermetically connected with the shell, in this utility model, control chamber, liquid-accumulating trough, front road processing equipment for pulverizing and garbage decomposition device are all located in casing, connection is passed through between control chamber and garbage decomposition device, liquid-accumulating trough is hermetically connected with the shell, the liquid produced after can avoiding garbage decomposition affects normal work and the health in casing of equipment in flowing into casing；Temperature sensor it is additionally provided with in housing, temperature sensor connects control chamber, the top of inner walls is located in temperature sensor, because arranging agitating device in housing, when agitating device starts, driving rubbish to rotate in housing, the top that temperature sensor is located at inner walls can be avoided damaging temperature sensor, housing includes internal layer, heat-insulation layer and the electric heating layer between internal layer and heat-insulation layer, and electric heating layer connects control chamber；Being additionally provided with the upper cover for covering housing in casing, one end of liquid-accumulating trough is provided with leakage fluid dram, and the other end is provided with water inlet, water inlet connects control valve, control valve connects external water source, and the liquid that decomposer produces is in filter screen flows into liquid-accumulating trough, because the concentration of liquid is higher and the most also remains the microparticle of fraction, after a long time use, can be piled up in liquid-accumulating trough, now, can wash by water in liquid-accumulating trough by controlling control valve, liquid-accumulating trough is rinsed well, casing is additionally provided with air outlet.
Liquid-accumulating trough includes the body (as shown in Figure 3) of sidewall opening, side cover, it is screwed between side cover with body and is connected thus blocks the sidewall opening of body, on side cover, the face for contacting with body is provided with sealing strip, the residue that cannot be rinsed out by bath mode in being directed to liquid-accumulating trough, can be struck off by the way of opening side cover, for ease of scraping removal of residue, can arrange door in casing or casing uses multiple plate be screwed formation, the existence of sealing strip avoids liquid to be leaked out to outside liquid-accumulating trough by liquid-accumulating trough.
Additionally, the bottom of casing is additionally provided with wheel, it is more convenient that wheel makes this device move.
This programme is by high effective microbial community and organic waste microbial processor is supporting forms.
High effective microbial community is that a class complex microorganism includes prokaryote (antibacterial, actinomycetes and cyanobacteria), eukaryote (fungus and microalgae).It has the features such as volume is little, surface area is big, reproductive capacity is surprising, energy is constantly and surrounding quickly carries out mass exchange, strong adaptability to pollutant, high effective microbial community for organic garbage treatment is compounding flora, flora can discharge substantial amounts of catabolic enzyme, can the Organic substance such as efficient-decomposition protein, fat, cellulose, the stink produced during deodorization flora can suppress organic waste catabolic process simultaneously, it is to avoid produce air pollution.Due to the efficient-decomposition ability of microorganism species, organic waste decomposes with the speed of decades of times faster than Traditional compost, and degree of decomposition is higher.
The garbage of the chicken and duck flesh of fish, vegetable, prepared food rubbish and eggshell, dish leaf, minced meat bits, the melon and fruit peel etc. such as hogwash are eaten raw after rubbish knocks down organic waste microbial processor, microorganism species is utilized effectively to decompose, typically just can decompose complete through 12～24 hours, organic waste decrement can reach more than 95%, remnant is organic fertilizer, can be plantation and the subdistrict greening fertilising of resident flowers.
This device all has fabulous reduced training to food garbage, rubbish from cooking and food market rubbish etc..It is applicable to the food garbage difficult treatment districts such as collective's feed places such as school, hospital, enterprise, government bodies, army, and the reception place such as hotel, restaurant, public place of entertainment, the market of farm produce, tourist attraction.The tailing that whole leftover meal edible to the mankind, food processing are discarded carries out environmental protection treatment, make its decomposition of fermenting, become nontoxic, odorless, harmless Liquid organic fertilizer, plant vegetables tree flowers and plants, it is possible not only to keep kitchen environment health, save a large amount of human and material resources, and can the most completely process, stop the harm that this type of organic waste produces.
nullDuring use，Microorganism species can periodically quantitatively put into housing by opening upper cover，Open lid，Organic waste is put in material road，Start this device，Front road processing equipment for pulverizing is fallen to feeding auger by through hole after being smashed by rubbish，Rubbish after feeding auger will be smashed is delivered in housing，Said process is persistently carried out，This device is in use，Front road processing equipment for pulverizing and the startup of feeding auger and closedown can be controlled flexibly by control chamber，Stirring duration and the interval of agitating device can be preset by control chamber，Realize agitating device intermittent start stirring，Saves energy，Temperature in temperature sensor detection housing，When testing result is less than predetermined threshold value，Electric heating layer is powered by control chamber，Thus housing is heated，When temperature reaches predetermined threshold value，Control chamber is automatically stopped powers to electric heating layer，Organic waste in housing is agitated、The liquid that microorganism species produces after processing flow in liquid-accumulating trough after strainer filtering，And discharge this device by leakage fluid dram，The liquid discharged can use as Liquid organic fertilizer.
For a person skilled in the art; still the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments can be modified; or wherein portion of techniques feature is carried out equivalent; all within spirit of the present utility model and principle; the any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. made, within should be included in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (9)
1. organic waste microbial treatment device, including casing, it is characterized in that, being provided with control chamber, garbage decomposition device, front road processing equipment for pulverizing and feeding auger in casing, front road processing equipment for pulverizing connects feeding auger, feeding auger connects garbage decomposition device, garbage decomposition device includes housing, and housing is upper end open structure, and housing bottom is provided with filter screen, filter screen be arranged over agitating device, the lower end of housing connects liquid-accumulating trough；Being additionally provided with temperature sensor in housing, temperature sensor connects control chamber；Housing includes internal layer, heat-insulation layer and the electric heating layer between internal layer and heat-insulation layer, and electric heating layer connects control chamber；Being additionally provided with the upper cover for covering housing in casing, liquid-accumulating trough is provided with the leakage fluid dram for discharging outside casing by liquid.
2. organic waste microbial treatment device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, front road processing equipment for pulverizing includes the material road of tubular and is located at the breaker in material road, the upper end in material road connects casing, casing is provided with the lid for covering material road upper end open, and the lower end in material road is provided with several through holes falling into feeding auger for the rubbish after break process.
3. organic waste microbial treatment device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that breaker includes rotary shaft and installs blade on the rotating shaft.
4. organic waste microbial treatment device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that liquid-accumulating trough is hermetically connected with the shell.
5. organic waste microbial treatment device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that one end of liquid-accumulating trough is provided with leakage fluid dram, and the other end is provided with water inlet, and water inlet connects control valve, and control valve connects external water source.
6. organic waste microbial treatment device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, liquid-accumulating trough includes the body of sidewall opening, side cover, and one end of side cover is hinged with body, being screwed between the other end with body and be connected, on side cover, the face for contacting with body is provided with sealing strip.
7. organic waste microbial treatment device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the top of inner walls is located in temperature sensor.
8. organic waste microbial treatment device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the bottom of casing is additionally provided with wheel.
9. organic waste microbial treatment device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that be additionally provided with air outlet, air outlet connection enclosure interior in casing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620273736.0U CN205496259U (en) | 2016-04-01 | 2016-04-01 | Organic rubbish microbiological treatment device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620273736.0U CN205496259U (en) | 2016-04-01 | 2016-04-01 | Organic rubbish microbiological treatment device |
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| CN205496259U true CN205496259U (en) | 2016-08-24 |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105834193A (en) * | 2016-04-01 | 2016-08-10 | 浙江华庆元生物科技有限公司 | Organic garbage microorganism treatment device |
| CN106825004A (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2017-06-13 | 浙江华庆元生物科技有限公司 | A kind of organic waste microbial processor |
-
2016
- 2016-04-01 CN CN201620273736.0U patent/CN205496259U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105834193A (en) * | 2016-04-01 | 2016-08-10 | 浙江华庆元生物科技有限公司 | Organic garbage microorganism treatment device |
| CN106825004A (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2017-06-13 | 浙江华庆元生物科技有限公司 | A kind of organic waste microbial processor |
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