CN215361854U - Normal atmospheric temperature plant protection atomizing unmanned aerial vehicle that reducible pesticide was used - Google Patents
Normal atmospheric temperature plant protection atomizing unmanned aerial vehicle that reducible pesticide was used Download PDFInfo
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- CN215361854U CN215361854U CN202120556394.4U CN202120556394U CN215361854U CN 215361854 U CN215361854 U CN 215361854U CN 202120556394 U CN202120556394 U CN 202120556394U CN 215361854 U CN215361854 U CN 215361854U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a normal-temperature plant protection atomizing unmanned aerial vehicle capable of reducing pesticide application, which comprises an unmanned aerial vehicle body, wherein a pesticide box and an air compressor are respectively installed at the upper end and the lower end of a main frame of the unmanned aerial vehicle body, the pesticide box is connected with the input end of the air compressor through a pesticide conveying pipe, the air compressor is provided with a gas inlet, the output end (gas nozzle) of the air compressor is connected with a spray pipe, and the spray pipe is provided with a spray head for spraying atomized pesticide. During operation, the liquid medicine in the medical kit is carried to air compressor through the medicine conveying pipe, and air compressor compresses clean air for the powerful air current of one and strikes the liquid medicine by jet orifice blowout, gasifies the liquid medicine, by the shower nozzle blowout again, and the fog grain of production is tiny, produces fine diffuse effect, and the fog grain quality is light, receives the influence of gravity very little, and it is in the air to fill for a long time, and the penetrability is strong, not only can save the labour, reduces the pesticide moreover and abuse.
Description
The technical field is as follows:
the utility model relates to a normal-temperature plant protection atomizing unmanned aerial vehicle capable of reducing pesticide application.
Background art:
with the continuous maturity of unmanned aerial vehicle technology, plant protection unmanned aerial vehicle on the market is very popular among fruit growers by virtue of the advantages of safety, high efficiency, time and labor saving, easy operation and the like, especially in orchards in mountainous regions. Because the orchard area is big, the hillside is steep, and plant protection unmanned aerial vehicle plays very big effect, can say that replaced traditional hand labor power gradually, realized modernized planting tentatively, alleviated rural labour's not enough pressure.
The unmanned aerial vehicle that is used for spraying insecticide generally is the medical kit that carries the insecticide on unmanned aerial vehicle, and the spray tube is connected with the medical kit, and at unmanned aerial vehicle flight in-process, the quick even crops of spraying of shower nozzle for the pesticide atomizing. However, the pesticide spraying of the agricultural unmanned aerial vehicle in the market at present is carried out in the form of liquid pesticide, fog drops generated by the sprayer are subjected to the action of gravity, the pesticide drops are rapidly settled, the pesticide consumption is large, and the diffusion effect is lacked, so that the effect of preventing and controlling plant diseases and insect pests is not ideal, and the control effect of the agricultural unmanned aerial vehicle on fruit trees such as oranges on citrus is low, particularly on intractable pests such as diaphorina citri, aphids and red spiders on the fruit trees such as citrus. The portable atomizing machine on the market can realize liquid medicine atomizing, and medicine diffusion effect is good, but portable atomizing machine can only be in low latitude operation, and the range of giving medicine to poor free of charge is very limited, and the manual work machine of carrying produces fatigue easily, and the personnel of giving medicine to poor to the physical and mental health of personnel of giving medicine to poor free of charge closely with the medicine fog contact. Therefore, the normal-temperature atomizing unmanned aerial vehicle which can save labor and reduce pesticide application is needed to be designed.
The utility model has the following contents:
the utility model aims at solving the problems in the prior art, namely, the utility model aims to provide the normal-temperature plant protection atomizing unmanned aerial vehicle capable of reducing pesticide application.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that: the utility model provides a normal atmospheric temperature plant protection atomizing unmanned aerial vehicle that reducible pesticide was used, includes the unmanned aerial vehicle body, medical kit and air compressor are installed respectively to the upper and lower both ends of the main frame of unmanned aerial vehicle body, the medical kit is connected with air compressor's input through the loading pipe, air compressor's output is connected with the spray tube, the shower nozzle that is used for the vaporific liquid medicine of blowout is installed to the spray tube.
Furthermore, one end of the spray pipe, which is far away from the air compressor, is connected with one end of a horizontal conveying pipe, and the other end of the horizontal conveying pipe is connected with a first spray head.
Furthermore, the bottom of the horizontal conveying pipe is connected with a vertical conveying pipe, and a plurality of second spray heads are installed on the outer side wall of the vertical conveying pipe at intervals along the axis direction of the vertical conveying pipe.
Furthermore, a plurality of second spray heads are spirally distributed around the axis of the vertical conveying pipe.
Furthermore, the first spray head and the plurality of second spray heads are controlled to be on and off by independent electromagnetic valves respectively.
Further, be provided with the shock pad between the main frame of air compressor and unmanned aerial vehicle body.
Further, the shock attenuation cover is installed to the support bottom of unmanned aerial vehicle body.
Furthermore, an anti-blocking plate is arranged in the spray pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following effects: the utility model has reasonable design, the liquid medicine is atomized under the action of the air compressor at normal temperature, the generated fog particles are fine and generate good diffusion effect, the fog particles have light weight and are slightly influenced by gravity, the fog particles are diffused in the air for a long time, the penetrability is strong, the labor force can be saved, and the abuse of pesticides is reduced.
Description of the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view configuration of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection of the spout to the spray head in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a bottom view of a vertical transport tube in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic connection diagram of a bracket and a damping sleeve of the unmanned aerial vehicle body in the embodiment of the utility model.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the normal-temperature plant protection atomizing unmanned aerial vehicle capable of reducing pesticide application comprises an unmanned aerial vehicle body 1, a pesticide box 3 and an air compressor 4 are respectively installed at the upper end and the lower end of a main frame 2 of the unmanned aerial vehicle body 1, the pesticide box 3 is connected with the input end of the air compressor 4 through a pesticide conveying pipe 5, an air inlet 6 is arranged on the air compressor 4, the output end of the air compressor 4 is connected with a spray pipe 7, and the spray pipe 7 is provided with a spray head 8 for spraying atomized pesticide. The during operation, the liquid medicine in the medical kit 3 is carried to air compressor 4 through defeated pencil 5, and air compressor 4 strikes the liquid medicine for the powerful air current of one by jet orifice blowout to the clean air compression, gasifies the liquid medicine, by 8 blowout of shower nozzle again, and the fog grain of production is tiny, produces fine diffuse effect, and the fog grain quality is light, receives the influence of gravity very little, and it is in the air to diffuse for a long time, and the penetrability is strong, not only can save the labour, and reduce the pesticide and abuse moreover.
In this embodiment, one end of the spray pipe 7, which is far away from the air compressor 4, is connected to one end of a horizontal delivery pipe 9, the other end of the horizontal delivery pipe 9 is connected to a first spray head 10, and the first spray head 10 sprays the atomized liquid medicine in the horizontal direction. The bottom of horizontal transport pipe 9 is connected with vertical conveyer pipe 11, a plurality of second shower nozzle 12 is installed along its axis direction interval to the lateral wall of vertical conveyer pipe 11. In order to increase the spraying range, a plurality of second spray heads 12 are distributed in a spiral shape around the axis of the vertical conveying pipe 11, as shown in fig. 2 and 3.
In this embodiment, in order to control a certain spray head to work and be switched off as required, the first spray head 10 and the plurality of second spray heads 12 are respectively switched on and off by independent electromagnetic valves; when the sprayer works, the corresponding sprayer is opened as required, so that the waste of liquid medicine is avoided.
In this embodiment, be provided with the shock pad between air compressor 4 and the main frame 2 of unmanned aerial vehicle body 1, the shock pad carries out certain consumption to the vibration that the air compressor during operation produced, reduces the influence of vibration to the flight of unmanned aerial vehicle body.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, damping sleeve 14 is installed to the support 13 bottom of unmanned aerial vehicle body 1, and damping sleeve can have good cushioning effect to unmanned aerial vehicle for unmanned aerial vehicle has good cushioning effect when descending.
In this embodiment, in order to avoid the nozzle 7 from being blocked, an anti-blocking plate 15 is provided in the nozzle 7.
In this embodiment, unmanned aerial vehicle body 1 is connected with 4 pairs of rotors 16, is equipped with switch 17 on the main frame 2 of unmanned aerial vehicle body, and inside is equipped with battery 18, circuit board, GPS, inductor vision induction system and infrared ray, and these all belong to prior art, do not do too much repetition here and describe repeatedly.
The utility model has the advantages that:
(1) the pesticide liquid can be atomized under the action of the air compressor, the diameter of generated fog particles is about below 30 mu m, a good diffusion effect is generated, the fog particles are light in weight, are slightly influenced by gravity, can be diffused in the air for a long time, are high in penetrability, are suitable for preventing and treating plant diseases and insect pests of closed crops such as large-scale greenhouse and tea leaves and hilly orchards, can sterilize poultry houses, and can be uniformly sprayed. The device is particularly effective in killing flying insects and has better effect in preventing and controlling plant fungal diseases, one reason for the device is that pathogenic spores are propagated by air, a large amount of suspended mist is easy to combine with the spores, and the formation of floating spore absorbers can be inhibited, so that the floating spore absorbers lose infection and reproductive capacity, thereby obtaining good prevention and control effect.
(2) The pesticide can be atomized at normal temperature, the thermal atomization method on the market is easy to cause the failure of partial pesticide due to high temperature, the normal-temperature atomization has no special requirements on pesticide formulations, and the pesticide can be used as oil, aqueous solution, emulsion and wettable acne, so that the pesticide effect of the pesticide cannot be weakened due to high temperature.
(3) The clean air is compressed into a powerful airflow by a compressor and the airflow is sprayed out from an air nozzle to impact the liquid medicine in the medicine storage box, the liquid medicine is gasified and then sprayed out from a spray head, sprayed mist particles are fine, most mist carriers are oily substances, and therefore the spraying agent has the advantages of strong adhesion, lasting medicine effect, good prevention and treatment effect and little influence on sprayed mist in rainy days.
(4) The unmanned aerial vehicle is adopted to carry and lift off, the operation range is wide, fog drift is less when large fruit trees are operated at high altitude, a large amount of uniform liquid medicine particles are adhered to parts such as stems, leaves, fruits and body surfaces and tentacles of pests of plants, even soil and the like, and all-dimensional coverage is really realized.
(5) The downdraft that the during operation unmanned aerial vehicle rotor produced helps directly to act on page positive and negative and stem with the liquid medicine oppression, and the prevention and cure effect is very high.
(6) The remote control operation can be carried out remotely, the danger that the spraying personnel and the liquid medicine are contacted closely to suck the toxic pesticide is avoided, and the spraying operation safety is improved.
(7) The storage battery is used for providing power, the environment protection is facilitated, the whole size is small, the weight is light, the cost is low, and the operation is easy.
If the utility model discloses or relates to parts or structures which are fixedly connected to each other, the fixedly connected parts can be understood as follows, unless otherwise stated: a detachable fixed connection (for example using bolts or screws) is also understood as: non-detachable fixed connections (e.g. riveting, welding), but of course, fixed connections to each other may also be replaced by one-piece structures (e.g. manufactured integrally using a casting process) (unless it is obviously impossible to use an integral forming process).
In addition, terms used in any technical solutions disclosed in the present invention to indicate positional relationships or shapes include approximate, similar or approximate states or shapes unless otherwise stated.
Any part provided by the utility model can be assembled by a plurality of independent components or can be manufactured by an integral forming process.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art will understand that: modifications to the specific embodiments of the utility model or equivalent substitutions for parts of the technical features may be made; without departing from the spirit of the present invention, it is intended to cover all aspects of the utility model as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a normal atmospheric temperature plant protection atomizing unmanned aerial vehicle that reducible pesticide was used, includes the unmanned aerial vehicle body, its characterized in that: the unmanned aerial vehicle comprises an unmanned aerial vehicle body and is characterized in that a pesticide box and an air compressor are respectively installed at the upper end and the lower end of a main frame of the unmanned aerial vehicle body, the pesticide box is connected with the input end of the air compressor through a pesticide conveying pipe, the output end of the air compressor is connected with a spray pipe, and a spray head used for spraying out vaporific pesticide liquid is installed on the spray pipe.
2. The normal-temperature plant protection atomizing unmanned aerial vehicle capable of reducing pesticide application according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the one end that air compressor was kept away from to the spray tube is connected with the one end of a horizontal transfer pipe, the other end of horizontal transfer pipe is connected with first shower nozzle.
3. The normal-temperature plant protection atomizing unmanned aerial vehicle capable of reducing pesticide application according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the bottom of horizontal conveying pipe is connected with vertical conveyer pipe, a plurality of second shower nozzle is installed along its axis direction interval to the lateral wall of vertical conveyer pipe.
4. The normal-temperature plant protection atomizing unmanned aerial vehicle capable of reducing pesticide application according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the second spray heads are spirally distributed around the axis of the vertical conveying pipe.
5. The normal-temperature plant protection atomizing unmanned aerial vehicle capable of reducing pesticide application according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the first spray head and the plurality of second spray heads are controlled to be on and off by independent electromagnetic valves respectively.
6. The normal-temperature plant protection atomizing unmanned aerial vehicle capable of reducing pesticide application according to claim 1, is characterized in that: a shock pad is arranged between the air compressor and the main frame of the unmanned aerial vehicle body.
7. The normal-temperature plant protection atomizing unmanned aerial vehicle capable of reducing pesticide application according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the shock attenuation cover is installed to the support bottom of unmanned aerial vehicle body.
8. The normal-temperature plant protection atomizing unmanned aerial vehicle capable of reducing pesticide application according to claim 1, is characterized in that: an anti-blocking plate is arranged in the spray pipe.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120556394.4U CN215361854U (en) | 2021-03-18 | 2021-03-18 | Normal atmospheric temperature plant protection atomizing unmanned aerial vehicle that reducible pesticide was used |
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| CN202120556394.4U CN215361854U (en) | 2021-03-18 | 2021-03-18 | Normal atmospheric temperature plant protection atomizing unmanned aerial vehicle that reducible pesticide was used |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116002052A (en) * | 2022-12-14 | 2023-04-25 | 嘉兴安行信息科技有限公司 | Plant protection unmanned aerial vehicle with multi-functional atomizer |
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2021
- 2021-03-18 CN CN202120556394.4U patent/CN215361854U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116002052A (en) * | 2022-12-14 | 2023-04-25 | 嘉兴安行信息科技有限公司 | Plant protection unmanned aerial vehicle with multi-functional atomizer |
| CN116002052B (en) * | 2022-12-14 | 2024-05-14 | 嘉兴安行信息科技有限公司 | Plant protection unmanned aerial vehicle with multi-functional atomizer |
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