CN217742867U

CN217742867U - Pesticide sprinkler that maize plant diseases and insect pests prevention and cure was used

Info

Publication number: CN217742867U
Application number: CN202221293901.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 不公告发明人
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-05-27
Filing date: 2022-05-27
Publication date: 2022-11-08
Anticipated expiration: 2032-05-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pesticide spraying device for preventing and treating corn diseases and insect pests, which relates to the technical field of spraying devices, and comprises an unmanned aerial vehicle, a storage battery and a pesticide box, wherein the storage battery is arranged inside the unmanned aerial vehicle, the pesticide box is arranged at the bottom of the unmanned aerial vehicle, a first pesticide spraying component is arranged at one end of the pesticide box, a second pesticide spraying component is arranged at the bottom of the pesticide box, buffering devices are arranged at two sides of the pesticide box, the unmanned aerial vehicle consists of a machine body, propellers and connecting columns, four connecting columns are annularly arranged and connected outside the machine body, and the propellers are arranged at one end of the connecting columns; this device can realize carrying out accurate pesticide to the maize and spray under the breeze environment through using the second to spout the medicine subassembly, has avoided the breeze to blow away the pesticide to other crops on, has guaranteed survival of other crops, has realized the purpose that sprinkler can the translation that reciprocates when falling to the ground through buffer, has played certain cushioning effect, has reduced the wearing and tearing that sprinkler produced when falling to the ground, has improved its life.

Description

Pesticide sprinkler that maize plant diseases and insect pests prevention and cure was used

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a sprinkler technical field specifically says a pesticide sprinkler that maize plant diseases and insect pests prevention and cure used.

Background

Various crops are usually planted in a farm, the spacing distance between each kind of crops is small, when the corns planted in the farm are damaged by pests, a grower usually uses a pesticide spraying device to carry out pest killing treatment on the corns, the survival rate of the corns is guaranteed, meanwhile, the pests are prevented from damaging other crops, the pesticide spraying device firstly uses a water pump to pump liquid medicine in a liquid medicine tank into a water pipe in the pest killing process, the liquid medicine reaches a sprayer through the water pipe, and the liquid medicine is sprayed out after atomization treatment of the sprayer, so that the purposes of killing the insects on the corns are achieved, the pests can be killed in the pest killing mode, and the pest killing device has certain practicability.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Therefore, in order to solve the above-mentioned not enough, the utility model provides a pesticide sprinkler that maize disease and pest control was used herein spouts the medicine subassembly through the second and can realize carrying out accurate pesticide to the maize and spray under the breeze environment, the breeze has been avoided on blowing away the pesticide to other crops, survival of other crops has been guaranteed, the purpose of sprinkler translation that can reciprocate when falling to the ground has been realized through buffer, certain cushioning effect has been played, the wearing and tearing that sprinkler produced when falling to the ground have been reduced, the service life thereof is prolonged.

The utility model is realized in such a way, a pesticide spraying device for preventing and treating corn diseases and insect pests is constructed, which comprises an unmanned aerial vehicle, a storage battery and a pesticide box, wherein the storage battery is arranged inside the unmanned aerial vehicle, the pesticide box is arranged at the bottom of the unmanned aerial vehicle, a first pesticide spraying component is arranged at one end of the pesticide box, a second pesticide spraying component is arranged at the bottom of the pesticide box, and buffer devices are arranged at two sides of the pesticide box; charge to the battery before using, the battery with use electrical apparatus electric connection, the remote controller that sprinkler was equipped with can control all with electrical apparatus, pack liquid medicine into the medical kit during use, control unmanned aerial vehicle starts and flies to the above-ground of maize, start first spout the medicine subassembly and carry out the pesticide to the maize and spray when calm weather, can realize spraying by a large scale, start the second when breeze weather and spout the medicine subassembly and carry out the pesticide to the maize and spray, can realize that the small size is accurate spouts the medicine, it flies back to finish controlling unmanned aerial vehicle to spray, buffer can play the effect of buffering when unmanned aerial vehicle lands.

Furthermore, the first pesticide spraying assembly consists of a first hollow column, a first pesticide pipe, a first spray head and a first electromagnetic valve, wherein the first pesticide pipe is arranged inside the first hollow column, the first electromagnetic valve is connected with the first pesticide pipe in a penetrating manner, twelve first spray heads are linearly arranged at the bottom of the first hollow column in an aligned manner, and twelve first spray heads are connected together in series through the first pesticide pipe; first shower nozzle is connected to first pencil one end connection water pump other end, and first solenoid valve is the type solenoid valve that closes, through the break-make electricity of controlling first solenoid valve, realizes the purpose whether the first shower nozzle of control spouts the medicine.

Furthermore, the second pesticide spraying assembly is composed of a second hollow column, a second pesticide pipe, a second spray head, a second electromagnetic valve, a connecting rod, a fan, a wind shield and a wind inlet, the second hollow column penetrates through the bottom of the wind shield and is connected to the inner side of the wind shield through the connecting rod, the second pesticide pipe is arranged inside the second hollow column, the second electromagnetic valve is connected with the second pesticide pipe in a penetrating manner, the four second spray heads are arranged at the bottom of the second hollow column in an annular array mode, the four second spray heads are connected together in a series mode through the second pesticide pipe, the fan is arranged on the inner side of the wind shield close to the top of the wind shield, and the wind inlet is formed in the top of the wind shield; one end of the second medicine pipe is connected with the other end of the water pump and is connected with the second spray head, the second electromagnetic valve is a normally closed electromagnetic valve, the purpose of controlling the second spray head to spray medicine or not is achieved by controlling the on-off state of the second electromagnetic valve, and the connecting rod fixes the second hollow column on the inner side of the wind shield.

Furthermore, the buffer device is composed of a connecting frame, a fixed plate, a movable column, buffer springs and a bottom plate, wherein the fixed plate is connected to the bottom of the connecting frame, the movable column is in central symmetry and is movably connected to two ends of the fixed plate, the buffer springs are arranged outside the movable column, and the bottom plate is connected to the bottom of the movable column; the movable column is connected in through holes arranged at two ends of the fixed plate in a sliding way.

Furthermore, the unmanned aerial vehicle consists of a machine body, propellers and connecting columns, the four connecting columns are connected to the outer side of the machine body in an annular array mode, and the propellers are installed at one end of the connecting columns; the rise and fall of the unmanned aerial vehicle are controlled by a remote controller.

Further, the medicine chest is composed of a water storage bin, an air compressor, a water pump and a water inlet, wherein the air compressor is installed on one side of the water storage bin, the water pump is installed at the bottom of the water storage bin, and the water inlet is formed in the top of the water storage bin; the water pump is connected with the first medicine pipe and the second medicine pipe.

The utility model discloses a beneficial effect can embody after the concrete analysis:

the method has the advantages that: when the interval between deep bead and the maize is less, then control second solenoid valve circular telegram, the inside liquid medicine that can circulate of second pencil after the second solenoid valve circular telegram, start the fan, inside the fan passes through air intake suction deep bead with external air, the deep bead has restricted the direction of circulation of air, can prevent simultaneously that liquid medicine from being blown off by external breeze, start the water pump, liquid medicine flows into the second pencil after passing through the pressure pressurization of water pump self-bring, liquid medicine flows into behind the second shower nozzle through the second pencil, the second shower nozzle is with liquid medicine atomizing blowout, the blowing power that the fan produced can be quick with liquid medicine to the maize when liquid medicine blowout, realized carrying out accurate pesticide spray to the maize under the breeze environment, avoided the breeze to blow off the pesticide on other crops, guaranteed survival of other crops.

The method has the advantages that (2): when sprinkler falls to the ground, the bottom plate touches ground earlier, and the fixed plate promotes the activity post and slides in the through-hole of fixed plate, extrudees buffer spring simultaneously, and when steadily falling to the ground the back, buffer spring can promote the fixed plate and reset, realizes the purpose that sprinkler can the translation that reciprocates when falling to the ground from this, has played certain cushioning effect, has reduced the wearing and tearing that sprinkler produced when falling to the ground, has improved its life.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a pesticide spraying device for preventing and treating corn diseases and insect pests;

fig. 2 is a side view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic bottom view of the second spraying component of the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1. an unmanned aerial vehicle; 11. a body; 12. a propeller; 13. connecting columns; 2. a storage battery; 3. a medicine chest; 31. a water storage bin; 32. an air compressor; 33. a water pump; 34. a water inlet; 4. a first pesticide spraying assembly; 41. a first hollow column; 42. a first cartridge; 43. a first nozzle; 44. a first solenoid valve; 5. a second pesticide spraying assembly; 51. a second hollow column; 52. a second cartridge; 53. a second nozzle; 54. a second solenoid valve; 55. a connecting rod; 56. a fan; 57. a wind deflector; 58. an air inlet; 6. a buffer device; 61. a connecting frame; 62. a fixing plate; 63. a movable post; 64. a buffer spring; 65. a base plate.

Detailed Description

The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the drawings attached hereto, wherein like or similar reference numerals designate like or similar elements or elements having like or similar functions throughout; based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention;

it will be understood that the use of ordinal and orientational descriptions such as "first", "second", "third", "upper, lower, left, right", etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Meanwhile, in the description of the present invention, unless explicitly specified or limited otherwise, the terms "connected" and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, for example, as a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an electrical connection; either directly or indirectly through an intermediary, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the invention.

The technical solution of the present invention is further elaborated with reference to the drawings and the specific embodiments of the specification below:

the application provides a pesticide spraying device for preventing and treating corn diseases and insect pests, please refer to fig. 1-3, before use, the storage battery 2 is charged, when the device is used in a windless environment, a grower pours a liquid medicine into the water storage bin 31 from the water inlet 34, the propeller 12 is controlled to rotate through the remote controller, the propeller 12 drives the machine body 11 to fly, when the machine body 11 flies to the corn, the first electromagnetic valve 44 is controlled to be electrified, the liquid medicine can flow in the first medicine pipe 42 after the first electromagnetic valve 44 is electrified, the water pump 33 is started, the liquid medicine flows into the first medicine pipe 42 and the second medicine pipe 52 after being pressurized through the pressure of the water pump 33, the second electromagnetic valve 54 is in a normally closed state, when the liquid medicine flows through the second electromagnetic valve 54 and is blocked, the liquid medicine cannot flow into the second spray nozzle 53, the liquid medicine flows into the first spray nozzle 43 through the first medicine pipe 42, the first spray nozzle 43 sprays the atomized liquid medicine, the purpose of spraying the pesticide spraying to the corn in a large area in the windless environment is realized, meanwhile, the compressed air can be blown into the water storage bin 31, the compressed air, the air can be blown, and the liquid medicine can be uniformly diluted and can not be precipitated;

please refer to fig. 1-2, after the pesticide sprays and finishes, the grower controls the first solenoid valve 44 to cut off the power supply through the remote controller, control water pump 33 and air compressor 32 stop work simultaneously, control screw 12, make unmanned aerial vehicle 1 fly to the initial position and land on the ground, bottom plate 65 contacts ground when landing, fixed plate 62 promotes movable post 63 and slides in the through-hole of fixed plate 62, extrude buffer spring 64 simultaneously, after steadily landing, buffer spring 64 can promote fixed plate 62 and reset, realize the purpose that sprinkler can reciprocate when landing from this, certain cushioning effect has been played, the impact that produces sprinkler when landing has been reduced.

Different with the first embodiment, the utility model discloses embodiment two is still provided for when preventing to meet breeze weather, breeze blows away the pesticide to other crops:

referring to fig. 1-3, when the device is used in a breeze environment, a grower uses a remote controller to control the propeller 12 to drive the machine body 11 to fly, when the machine body 11 flies to the corn, the distance between the machine body 11 and the corn is continuously reduced, thereby reducing the distance between the wind shield 57 and the corn, then the second electromagnetic valve 54 is controlled to be powered on, after the second electromagnetic valve 54 is powered on, the liquid medicine can flow in the second medicine tube 52, the fan 56 is started, the fan 56 pumps outside air into the wind shield 57 through the air inlet 58, the wind shield 57 limits the direction of air circulation, and simultaneously the liquid medicine can be prevented from being blown away by outside breeze, the water pump 33 is started, the liquid medicine is pressurized by the pressure of the water pump 33 and flows into the first medicine tube 42 and the second medicine tube 52, at the moment, the first electromagnetic valve 44 is in a normally closed state, when the liquid medicine flows through the first electromagnetic valve 44, the liquid medicine can be blocked, so that the liquid medicine cannot flow into the first spray nozzle 43, the liquid medicine can flow into the second spray nozzle 53 through the second medicine, and the liquid medicine can be sprayed out, so that the liquid medicine can be quickly attached to the corn.

In conclusion; the utility model relates to a pesticide sprinkler that maize disease and pest control was used, spout the medicine subassembly through the second and can realize carrying out accurate pesticide to the maize and spray under the breeze environment, avoided the breeze to blow away the pesticide to other crops on, guaranteed surviving of other crops, realized the purpose of sprinkler translation that can reciprocate when falling to the ground through buffer, played certain cushioning effect, reduced the wearing and tearing that sprinkler produced when falling to the ground, improved its life.

The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and the common general knowledge of the known specific structures and characteristics in the schemes is not described too much herein; it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent; the scope of the claims of the present application shall be determined by the contents of the claims, and the description of the embodiments and the like in the specification shall be used to explain the contents of the claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a pesticide sprinkler that maize pest control was used, includes unmanned aerial vehicle (1), battery (2) and medical kit (3), its characterized in that: battery (2) install in inside unmanned aerial vehicle (1), medical kit (3) set up in unmanned aerial vehicle (1) bottom, and medical kit (3) one end is equipped with first medicine subassembly (4) of spouting, and the bottom of medical kit (3) is equipped with the second and spouts medicine subassembly (5), and the both sides of medical kit (3) are equipped with buffer (6).

2. The pesticide spraying device for preventing and treating corn diseases and insect pests as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the first pesticide spraying assembly (4) is composed of a first hollow column (41), a first pesticide pipe (42), a first spray head (43) and a first electromagnetic valve (44), the first pesticide pipe (42) is arranged inside the first hollow column (41), the first electromagnetic valve (44) is in penetrating connection with the first pesticide pipe (42), twelve first spray heads (43) are linearly arranged at the bottom of the first hollow column (41) in an aligned mode, and the twelve first spray heads (43) are connected in series through the first pesticide pipe (42).

3. The pesticide spraying device for preventing and treating corn diseases and insect pests as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the second spouts medicine subassembly (5) comprises hollow post (51), second pencil (52), second shower nozzle (53), second solenoid valve (54), connecting rod (55), fan (56), deep bead (57) and air intake (58) of second, the hollow post of second (51) runs through deep bead (57) bottom and pass through connecting rod (55) are connected in deep bead (57) inboard, second pencil (52) set up in the hollow post of second (51) inside, second solenoid valve (54) through connection second pencil (52), four second shower nozzle (53) are ring array and set up in the hollow post of second (51) bottom, and second pencil (52) are in the same place four second shower nozzles (53) concatenate, fan (56) are installed in deep bead (57) inboard and are close to the top position, air intake (58) are seted up in deep bead (57) top.

4. The pesticide spraying device for preventing and treating corn diseases and insect pests as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: buffer (6) comprise link (61), fixed plate (62), activity post (63), buffer spring (64) and bottom plate (65), fixed plate (62) connect in link (61) bottom, activity post (63) are central symmetry swing joint in fixed plate (62) both ends, buffer spring (64) set up in activity post (63) outside, bottom plate (65) are connected in activity post (63) bottom.

5. The pesticide spraying device for the control of corn diseases and insect pests according to claim 1, characterized in that: unmanned aerial vehicle (1) comprises fuselage (11), screw (12) and spliced pole (13), four spliced pole (13) be annular permutation connect in the fuselage (11) outside, screw (12) are installed in spliced pole (13) one end.

6. The pesticide spraying device for preventing and treating corn diseases and insect pests as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the medicine chest (3) comprises water storage storehouse (31), air compressor (32), water pump (33) and water inlet (34), air compressor (32) install in water storage storehouse (31) one side, install in water storage storehouse (31) bottom water pump (33), water inlet (34) are seted up in water storage storehouse (31) top.