CN214430167U

CN214430167U - Water and fertilizer integrated fertilizing device for citrus cultivation

Info

Publication number: CN214430167U
Application number: CN202120444429.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈方乾
Original assignee: Sichuan Qianli Agricultural Technology Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Sichuan Qianli Agricultural Technology Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-03-01
Filing date: 2021-03-01
Publication date: 2021-10-22
Anticipated expiration: 2031-03-01

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural fertilizing devices, the utility model provides a water and fertilizer integrated fertilizing device for citrus cultivation, which comprises a dry fertilizer box, a mixing module, an irrigation device and a moving module, wherein the moving module comprises a mounting plate, the dry fertilizer box and the mixing module are arranged on the upper surface of the mounting plate, the mixing module comprises a clean water box, a fertilizer water box, a one-way valve, a conveying main pipeline and a conveying auxiliary pipeline, a fertilizer suction pipe conveys fertilizer in the dry fertilizer box into the fertilizer water box, a communicating pipeline is arranged between the clean water box and the fertilizer water box, the one-way valve is arranged on the pipeline between the clean water box and the fertilizer water box, the clean water box is connected with the irrigation device through the conveying main pipeline, the fertilizer water box is connected with the conveying main pipeline through the conveying auxiliary pipeline, a flow control valve for controlling the liquid flow in the conveying auxiliary pipeline is arranged on the conveying pipeline, the utility model can adjust the fertilizer content in the water and fertilizer mixture at any time, effectively matching with the actual planting requirement.

Description

Water and fertilizer integrated fertilizing device for citrus cultivation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural fertilizer injection unit technical field, especially a oranges and tangerines are cultivated and are used liquid manure integration fertilizer injection unit.

Background

Fertilization refers to an agricultural technical measure of applying a fertilizer into soil or spraying the fertilizer on plants, providing nutrients required by the plants and maintaining and improving the soil fertility. The main purpose of fertilization is to increase crop yield, improve crop quality, fertilize soil and improve economic benefits, so that reasonable and scientific fertilization is one of the main means for guaranteeing grain safety and maintaining sustainable development of agriculture, a water and fertilizer all-in-one machine is a device capable of completing fertilization and watering simultaneously, and the existing water and fertilizer all-in-one machine cannot adjust the content of fertilizer in a fertilizer and water mixed solution timely according to the growth requirements of oranges in different areas, and cannot meet the growth requirements of the oranges.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to overcome prior art's shortcoming, provide a water and fertilizer integration fertilizer injection unit is cultivated to oranges and tangerines that can adjust fertilizer content in the water and fertilizer mixture at any time.

The purpose of the utility model is realized through the following technical scheme:

a water and fertilizer integrated fertilization device for citrus cultivation comprises a dry fertilizer box, a mixing module, an irrigation device and a moving module, the moving module comprises a mounting plate, the dry fertilizer box and the mixing module are arranged on the upper surface of the mounting plate, the mixing module comprises a clean water tank, a fertilizer water tank, a one-way valve, a main conveying pipeline and an auxiliary conveying pipeline, a fertilizer suction pipe is arranged on the dry fertilizer box and conveys the fertilizer in the dry fertilizer box into the fertilizer water box, a communicating pipeline is arranged between the clean water tank and the fertilizer water tank, the one-way valve is arranged on the pipeline between the clean water tank and the fertilizer water tank, the clear water tank is connected with the irrigation device through the main conveying pipeline, the fertilizer water tank is connected with the main conveying pipeline through the auxiliary conveying pipeline, and the auxiliary conveying pipeline is provided with a flow control valve for controlling the flow of liquid in the auxiliary conveying pipeline.

Furthermore, a water pump used for driving liquid inside the conveying main pipeline to flow is arranged on the conveying main pipeline, and the water pump is arranged between the conveying auxiliary pipeline and the irrigation device.

Further, still be provided with supplementary module in the fertile water tank, supplementary module includes agitator motor and (mixing) shaft, agitator motor sets up fertile water tank top, the (mixing) shaft with the agitator motor output links to each other, the (mixing) shaft stretches into in the fertile water tank, the (mixing) shaft side is provided with a plurality of puddlers.

Further, still including scraping the pole, scrape the pole middle part and connect in the (mixing) shaft bottom, scrape the pole bottom with the inside bottom surface contact of fertile water tank.

Furthermore, the fertile water tank with delivery side pipe connection's delivery port department is provided with the filter screen, be provided with on the filter screen and be used for getting rid of the jam the stifled fan of scraping of preventing of filter screen.

The utility model has the advantages of it is following:

the utility model discloses in the use, be provided with the intercommunication pipeline between clear water tank and the rich water tank, water in the clear water tank one-way gets into in the rich water tank, mix with the solid fertilizer who is carried to in the rich water tank and dissolve into rich water mixed solution, rich water mixed solution is sprayed to the oranges and tangerines field through irrigation equipment after fusing in the main conveyor line with the clear water, be provided with the flow control valve that is used for controlling the inside liquid flow of auxiliary conveyor line on the auxiliary conveyor line that is used for carrying rich water mixed solution, the user can adjust the volume of the rich water mixed solution that gets into the main conveyor line according to the actual growth demand of the oranges and tangerines in fertigation area, thereby adjust the content of fertilizer, the actual planting demand of adaptation; an auxiliary module is further arranged in the fertilizer water tank, and the dissolving speed and the dissolving degree of the solid fertilizer in the fertilizer water tank are increased through stirring of the stirring shaft; the setting can be with the solid fertilizer who deposits in fertile water tank bottom raise with the pole of scraping of the inside bottom surface contact of fertile water tank, avoids solid fertilizer to adhere to in fertile water tank bottom.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a top view of the hybrid module of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the fertilizer water tank of the present invention;

in the figure: 1-dry fertilizer box, 3-irrigation module, 4-moving module, 101-fertilizer suction pipe, 210-clear water box, 212-main delivery pipe, 213-water pump, 220-fertilizer water box, 222-auxiliary delivery pipe, 223-flow control valve, 224-stirring motor, 225-stirring shaft, 226-scraping rod, 227-filter screen and 230-one-way valve.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the invention, i.e., the described embodiments are only some, but not all embodiments of the invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiment of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It is noted that relational terms such as "first" and "second," and the like, may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the scope of the invention is not limited to the following description.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a water and fertilizer integrated fertilizing device for citrus cultivation comprises a dry fertilizer box 1, a mixing module, an irrigation device 3 and a moving module 4, wherein the moving module 4 comprises a mounting plate 401, the dry fertilizer box 1 and the mixing module are arranged on the upper surface of the mounting plate 401, the mixing module comprises a clean water box 210, a fertilizer water box 220, a one-way valve 230, a main conveying pipeline 212 and a auxiliary conveying pipeline 222, a fertilizer suction pipe 101 is arranged on the dry fertilizer box 1, the fertilizer suction pipe 101 conveys fertilizer in the dry fertilizer box 1 to the fertilizer water box 220 under the action of a power device, a communication pipeline is arranged between the clean water box 210 and the fertilizer water box 220, the one-way valve 230 is arranged on the pipeline between the clean water box 210 and the fertilizer water box 220, the clean water box 210 is connected with the irrigation device 3 through the main conveying pipeline 212, the fertilizer tank 220 is connected with the main conveying pipeline 212 through the auxiliary conveying pipeline 222, a flow control valve 223 used for controlling the liquid flow in the auxiliary conveying pipeline 222 is arranged on the auxiliary conveying pipeline 222, water in the clear water tank 210 enters the fertilizer tank 220 in a one-way mode and is mixed with solid fertilizer conveyed into the fertilizer tank 220 to be dissolved into a fertilizer-water mixed solution, the fertilizer-water mixed solution and clear water are mixed in the main conveying pipeline 210 and then sprayed into a citrus field through the irrigation device 3, and a user can adjust the amount of the fertilizer-water mixed solution entering the main conveying pipeline 212 according to the actual growth requirement of citrus in an irrigation and fertilization area through operating the flow control valve 223 used for controlling the liquid flow in the auxiliary conveying pipeline 222, so that the content of the fertilizer is adjusted, and the actual planting requirement is adapted.

Further, a water pump 213 for driving liquid inside the main conveying pipeline 212 to flow is arranged on the main conveying pipeline 212, and the water pump 213 is arranged between the auxiliary conveying pipeline 222 and the irrigation device 3, so that the water pump can provide driving force for liquid flowing in the main conveying pipeline 212 and the auxiliary conveying pipeline 222 at the same time.

Further, as shown in fig. 3, still be provided with supplementary module in the fertile water tank 220, supplementary module includes agitator motor 224 and (mixing) shaft 225, agitator motor 224 sets up fertile water tank 220 top, agitator shaft 225 with agitator motor 224 output links to each other, agitator shaft 225 stretches into in the fertile water tank 220, the (mixing) shaft 225 side is provided with a plurality of puddlers, accelerates the dissolution rate and the degree of dissolving of deepening solid fertilizer in fertile water tank 220 through the stirring of (mixing) shaft 225.

Further, still including scraping pole 226, it connects to scrape pole 226 middle part (the mixing) shaft 225 bottom, scrape pole 226 bottom with the inside bottom surface contact of fertile water tank 220, scrape pole 226 and can be raised the solid fertilizer who deposits in fertile water tank 220 bottom, avoid solid fertilizer to adhere to in fertile water tank 220 bottom.

Further, fertile water tank 220 with delivery side's pipeline 222 connection's delivery port department is provided with filter screen 227, be provided with on the filter screen 227 and be used for getting rid of the jam the stifled fan of scraping of preventing of filter screen 227 guarantees that delivery side's pipeline 222 is unblocked.

The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the invention and is not intended to limit the invention in any way. The technical solutions of the present invention can be used by anyone skilled in the art to make many possible variations and modifications to the technical solution of the present invention, or to modify equivalent embodiments with equivalent variations, without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. Therefore, any modification, equivalent change and modification of the above embodiments according to the present invention are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The water and fertilizer integrated fertilization device for citrus cultivation is characterized by comprising a dry fertilizer box (1), a mixing module, an irrigation device (3) and a moving module (4), wherein the moving module (4) comprises a mounting plate (401), and the dry fertilizer box (1) and the mixing module are arranged on the upper surface of the mounting plate (401);

the mixing module comprises a clear water tank (210), a fertilizer water tank (220), a one-way valve (230), a main conveying pipeline (212) and an auxiliary conveying pipeline (222), a fertilizer suction pipe (101) is arranged on the dry fertilizer box (1), the fertilizer suction pipe (101) is used for conveying the fertilizer in the dry fertilizer box (1) to the fertilizer water tank (220), a communicating pipeline is arranged between the clean water tank (210) and the fertilizer water tank (220), the one-way valve (230) is arranged on a communication pipeline between the clean water tank (210) and the fertilizer water tank (220), the clean water tank (210) is connected with the irrigation device (3) through the main conveying pipeline (212), the fertilizer water tank (220) is connected with the main conveying pipeline (212) through the auxiliary conveying pipeline (222), and a flow control valve (223) used for controlling the liquid flow in the auxiliary conveying pipeline (222) is arranged on the auxiliary conveying pipeline (222).

2. The integrated fertilization device for citrus cultivation with water and fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein a water pump (213) for driving liquid inside the transportation main pipe (212) to flow is arranged on the transportation main pipe (212), and the water pump (213) is arranged between the irrigation device (3) and a connection point of the transportation sub-pipe (222) and the transportation main pipe (212).

3. The water and fertilizer integrated fertilizer application device for citrus cultivation as claimed in claim 2, wherein an auxiliary module is further arranged in the fertilizer tank (220), the auxiliary module comprises a stirring motor (224) and a stirring shaft (225), the stirring motor (224) is arranged at the top end of the fertilizer tank (220), the stirring shaft (225) is connected with the output end of the stirring motor (224), the stirring shaft (225) extends into the fertilizer tank (220), and a plurality of stirring rods are arranged on the side edge of the stirring shaft (225).

4. The integrated fertilization device for citrus cultivation with water and fertilizer as claimed in claim 3, further comprising a scraping rod (226), wherein the middle part of the scraping rod (226) is connected to the bottom end of the stirring shaft (225), and the bottom end of the scraping rod (226) is in contact with the inner bottom surface of the fertilizer tank (220).

5. The water and fertilizer integrated fertilizer applying device for citrus cultivation as claimed in claim 1, wherein a filter screen (227) is arranged at a water outlet where the fertilizer water tank (220) and the delivery auxiliary pipeline (222) are connected, and an anti-blocking scraping fan for removing blockage of the filter screen (227) is arranged on the filter screen (227).