CN209964876U - System for be used for strawberry to plant collection fertigation and spray insecticide - Google Patents
System for be used for strawberry to plant collection fertigation and spray insecticide Download PDFInfo
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- CN209964876U CN209964876U CN201920658500.2U CN201920658500U CN209964876U CN 209964876 U CN209964876 U CN 209964876U CN 201920658500 U CN201920658500 U CN 201920658500U CN 209964876 U CN209964876 U CN 209964876U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
Abstract
The utility model discloses a system for strawberry planting, irrigation, fertilization and pesticide spraying, which comprises a rainwater collecting pool, a filtering device and a blending groove; the rainwater collecting pool is connected to the blending groove through a rainwater conveying pipe, and a filtering device and a rainwater conveying pump are sequentially arranged on the rainwater conveying pipe; the blending groove is connected with a tap water pipe, and the tap water pipe is connected with a water source; a stirring device is arranged in the blending tank, a feed inlet is formed in the top of the blending tank, and an irrigation and fertilization conveying pipe is connected to the bottom of the blending tank; the fertigation conveying pipe is provided with a fertigation pump and is connected with a main pipe; the main pipe is connected with a plurality of drip irrigation branch pipes, and a plurality of drippers are arranged on the drip irrigation branch pipes; and stop valves are arranged on the rainwater delivery pipe, the tap water pipe and the fertigation delivery pipe. The system can save water, fertilizer and pesticide, reduce the labor intensity of operators, effectively improve the operating environment and reduce the harm of the pesticide application process to the bodies of the operators.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of agricultural technologies, in particular to a system that is used for strawberry planting collection fertigation to spray insecticide.
Background
Strawberries, perennial herbaceous plants, originally produced in south america, are widely cultivated in various parts of china and europe. The strawberry contains various nutrient substances due to high nutritive value, and is always well liked by consumers.
In the cultivation of strawberries, sufficient moisture must be supplied to the strawberries to improve the yield and quality of the strawberries. Therefore, irrigation must be done manually to compensate for the deficiency of natural rainfall; and many times during irrigation, crops need to be fertilized. In addition, in order to prevent and treat plant diseases and insect pests, pesticides are sprayed.
In the irrigation and fertilization system for strawberry planting in the prior art, most of ground irrigation adopts irrigation to make water and fertilizer solution enter a crop root layer after fertilizer is spread, the mode cannot ensure the irrigation effect, has small promotion effect on the growth of crops, and is not beneficial to saving water and fertilizer; meanwhile, the pesticide is sprayed by other devices through manpower, so that the investment is increased, the labor intensity is high, time and labor are wasted, and the harm to the health of pesticide applying personnel is also brought.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a system for strawberry planting collection irrigation, fertilization and pesticide spraying, which can simultaneously have the functions of irrigation, fertilization and pesticide application, and is beneficial to reducing the labor intensity of operators and improving the operation efficiency; meanwhile, the system saves water, fertilizer and pesticide.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a technical scheme does:
a system for irrigating, fertilizing and spraying pesticides for strawberry planting comprises a rainwater collecting pool, a filtering device and a blending groove; the rainwater collecting pool is connected to the blending groove through a rainwater conveying pipe, and a filtering device and a rainwater conveying pump are sequentially arranged on the rainwater conveying pipe; the blending groove is connected with a tap water pipe, and the tap water pipe is connected with a water source; a stirring device is arranged in the blending tank, a feed inlet is formed in the top of the blending tank, and an irrigation and fertilization conveying pipe is connected to the bottom of the blending tank; the fertigation conveying pipe is provided with a fertigation pump and is connected with a main pipe; the main pipe is connected with a plurality of drip irrigation branch pipes, and a plurality of drippers are arranged on the drip irrigation branch pipes; and stop valves are arranged on the rainwater delivery pipe, the tap water pipe and the fertigation delivery pipe.
Further, the filtering device comprises an open middle groove; and a filter screen is arranged at the upper part of the inner cavity of the middle groove.
Further, the water purifier also comprises a clean water pipe, wherein the clean water pipe comprises a clean water main pipe, a clean water branch pipe I and a clean water branch pipe II; one end of the clear water main pipe is connected to the fertigation conveying pipe, and the other end of the clear water main pipe is connected with a clear water branch pipe I and a clear water branch pipe II respectively; the clear water branch pipe I is connected with a tap water pipe, and the clear water branch pipe II is connected with a rainwater conveying pipe; and the clear water branch pipe I and the clear water branch pipe II are both provided with stop valves.
Furthermore, a lamination filter for micro-spraying is arranged on the irrigation and fertilization conveying pipe.
Furthermore, each drip irrigation branch pipe is provided with a flow regulating valve at the joint of the drip irrigation branch pipe and the irrigation and fertilization delivery pipe.
Furthermore, rainwater delivery pipe, water pipe, fertigation delivery pipe and the person in charge all adopt PVC tubular product.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the utility model discloses the optional rainwater or the running water that collect in utilizing the rainwater collecting pit directly irrigate, perhaps accomplish the configuration back of liquid fertilizer and pesticide in mingling the groove, fertilize again or execute the medicine. Through this system, can possess simultaneously on the one hand and irrigate, fertilize and the function of giving medicine to poor free of charge, be favorable to practicing thrift the investment, improve the operating efficiency, this system will irrigate and fertilize, irrigate and give medicine to poor free of charge and combine together, can send to crop root soil with what fertilizer and pesticide were prepared with the help of this system, can be with the saving liquid manure and pesticide, reduce operation personnel intensity of labour, can also effectively improve the operational environment, reduce the process of giving medicine to poor free of charge to operation personnel's health harm.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
In the figure, 1-rainwater collecting pool, 2-filtering device, 3-blending tank, 4-rainwater conveying pipe, 5-rainwater conveying pump, 6-tap water pipe, 7-stirring device, 8-feeding inlet, 9-flow regulating valve, 10-fertigation conveying pipe, 11-fertigation pump, 12-main pipe, 13-drip irrigation branch pipe, 14-water dropper, 15-stop valve, 16-intermediate tank, 17-filter screen, 18-clear water pipe, 18 a-clear water main pipe, 18 b-clear water branch pipe I, 18 c-clear water branch pipe II, 19-lamination filter for micro-spraying.
Detailed Description
The following describes the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the description of the embodiments is provided to help understanding of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited thereto. In addition, the technical features related to the embodiments of the present invention described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
As shown in fig. 1, a system for strawberry planting, irrigation, fertilization and pesticide spraying comprises a rainwater collection pool 1, a filtering device 2 and a blending tank 3, wherein the rainwater collection pool 1 is used for collecting rainwater, the filtering device 2 is used for filtering the collected rainwater, so that the blockage of pipelines and pumps caused by sundries brought by the collected rainwater is avoided, and the blending tank 3 is used for preparing fertilizer solution and pesticide; the rainwater collecting pool 1 is connected to the blending tank 3 through a rainwater conveying pipe 4, and a filtering device 2 and a rainwater conveying pump 5 are sequentially arranged on the rainwater conveying pipe 4; the blending tank 3 is connected with a tap water pipe 6, and the tap water pipe 6 is connected with a water source; a stirring device 7 is arranged in the blending tank 3, a feed inlet 8 is arranged at the top, and an irrigation and fertilization conveying pipe 10 is connected at the bottom; in particular, the stirring device in the present invention is preferably a mechanical stirring device in the prior art; the fertigation conveying pipe 10 is provided with a fertigation pump 11, and the fertigation conveying pipe 10 is connected with a main pipe 12; the main pipe 12 is connected with a plurality of drip irrigation branch pipes 13, and a plurality of drippers 14 are arranged on the drip irrigation branch pipes 13; and stop valves 15 are arranged on the rainwater delivery pipe 4, the tap water pipe 6 and the fertigation delivery pipe 10.
In particular, the filtering device 2 comprises an open central tank 16; the upper part of the inner cavity of the middle groove 16 is provided with a filter screen 17. The filtering device 2 is beneficial to filtering and removing impurities in rainwater, and compared with the traditional coarse filter filtering device, the filtering device adopts the design of the open middle groove 16, so that the filtering device is simple in structure and convenient to use; on the other hand, the disassembly, assembly and replacement are extremely convenient.
Specifically, the device also comprises a clean water pipe 18, wherein the clean water pipe 18 comprises a clean water main pipe 18a, a clean water branch pipe I18b and a clean water branch pipe II18 c; one end of the clear water main pipe 18a is connected to the fertigation conveying pipe 10, and the other end of the clear water main pipe is respectively connected with a clear water branch pipe I18b and a clear water branch pipe II18 c; the clear water branch pipe I18b is connected with the tap water pipe 6, and the clear water branch pipe II18c is connected with the rainwater conveying pipe 4; the clear water branch pipe I18b and the clear water branch pipe II18c are both provided with a stop valve 15.
By this design, when sufficient rainwater is not collected in the rainwater collection device 1 in a dry day, irrigation, fertilization or pesticide application can be performed directly by tap water from the tap water pipe 6 and the clean water pipe 18. Particularly, when irrigation is performed, the water does not pass through the blending tank 3, thereby reducing power consumption.
Specifically, the irrigation and fertilization delivery pipe 10 is provided with a lamination filter 19 for micro-spraying.
Specifically, each drip irrigation branch pipe 13 is provided with a flow regulating valve 9 at the joint part thereof close to the fertigation conveying pipe 10.
Specifically, the rainwater delivery pipe 4, the tap water pipe 6, the fertigation delivery pipe 10 and the main pipe 12 are all made of PVC pipes.
The utility model discloses a working process:
rainwater collection device 1 is used for collecting the rainwater, and filter equipment 2 is used for filtering the rainwater of collecting, and blending groove 3 is used for the configuration of fertilizer solution and pesticide.
When enough rainwater is collected in the rainwater collection device 1, the rainwater filtered by the filtering device 2 is directly used for irrigating and preparing fertilizer liquid and liquid medicine. In particular when irrigation is carried out: the stop valves on the clean water pipe II18c are opened, the stop valves on the clean water pipe I18b and the tap water pipe 6 are closed, and the stop valves on the fertigation conveying pipe 15 are closed, so that tap water is directly led to the main pipe 12, the drip irrigation branch pipe 13 and the drippers 14 without being firstly injected into the blending groove 3, and irrigation is performed. When fertilizing and pesticide applying are carried out, tap water is led into the blending tank 3 by closing stop valves on the clean water pipe II18b and the clean water pipe II18c, fertilizer and pesticide are added into the blending tank 3 through the feed inlet 8, preparation of fertilizer liquid and pesticide liquid is respectively completed, and then the fertilizer liquid and the pesticide liquid are pumped into the main pipe, the drip irrigation branch pipe 13 and the dripper 14 through the fertigation pump 11, so that the fertilizer applying or pesticide applying is carried out.
When the rainwater collected in the rainwater collection device 1 is insufficient, during irrigation, tap water is directly led to the main pipe 12, the drip irrigation branch pipes 13 and the drippers 14 through the tap water pipe, the clear water branch pipes I and the clear water main pipe, so that irrigation is performed. At this time, if the fertilizer is to be applied or the pesticide is to be applied, the tap water is introduced into the blending tank 3, and the rest of the process is the same as above.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the described embodiments. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and the scope of the invention is to be accorded the full scope of the claims.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a system that is used for strawberry cultivation collection fertigation to spray insecticide which characterized in that: comprises a rainwater collecting pool (1), a filtering device (2) and a blending groove (3); the rainwater collecting pool (1) is connected to the blending groove (3) through a rainwater conveying pipe (4), and a filtering device (2) and a rainwater conveying pump (5) are sequentially arranged on the rainwater conveying pipe (4); the blending tank (3) is connected with a tap water pipe (6), and the tap water pipe (6) is connected with a water source; a stirring device (7) is arranged in the blending groove (3), a feed inlet (8) is arranged at the top of the blending groove, and an irrigation and fertilization conveying pipe (10) is connected at the bottom of the blending groove; the fertigation conveying pipe (10) is provided with a fertigation pump (11), and the fertigation conveying pipe (10) is connected with a main pipe (12); the main pipe (12) is connected with a plurality of drip irrigation branch pipes (13), and a plurality of drippers (14) are arranged on the drip irrigation branch pipes (13); and stop valves (15) are arranged on the rainwater delivery pipe (4), the tap water pipe (6) and the fertigation delivery pipe (10).
2. The system for strawberry cultivation set fertigation pesticide spraying of claim 1, wherein: the filtering device (2) comprises an open middle groove (16); a filter screen (17) is arranged at the upper part of the inner cavity of the middle groove (16).
3. The system for strawberry cultivation set fertigation pesticide spraying of claim 2, wherein: the water purifier also comprises a clean water pipe (18), wherein the clean water pipe (18) comprises a clean water main pipe (18a), a clean water branch pipe I (18b) and a clean water branch pipe II (18 c); one end of the clear water main pipe (18a) is connected to the fertigation conveying pipe (10), and the other end of the clear water main pipe is respectively connected with a clear water branch pipe I (18b) and a clear water branch pipe II (18 c); the clear water branch pipe I (18b) is connected with the tap water pipe (6), and the clear water branch pipe II (18c) is connected with the rainwater conveying pipe (4); and the clear water branch pipe I (18b) and the clear water branch pipe II (18c) are respectively provided with a stop valve (15).
4. The system for strawberry cultivation set fertigation pesticide spraying of claim 3, wherein: and a lamination filter (19) for micro-spraying is arranged on the irrigation and fertilization delivery pipe (10).
5. The system for strawberry cultivation set fertigation pesticide spraying of claim 4, wherein: each drip irrigation branch pipe (13) is provided with a flow regulating valve (9) at the joint of the drip irrigation branch pipe and the irrigation and fertilization delivery pipe (10).
6. A system for strawberry cultivation set fertigation pesticide spraying according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized by: the rainwater conveying pipe (4), the tap water pipe (6), the fertigation conveying pipe (10) and the main pipe (12) are all made of PVC pipes.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920658500.2U CN209964876U (en) | 2019-05-09 | 2019-05-09 | System for be used for strawberry to plant collection fertigation and spray insecticide |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920658500.2U CN209964876U (en) | 2019-05-09 | 2019-05-09 | System for be used for strawberry to plant collection fertigation and spray insecticide |
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| CN209964876U true CN209964876U (en) | 2020-01-21 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201920658500.2U Active CN209964876U (en) | 2019-05-09 | 2019-05-09 | System for be used for strawberry to plant collection fertigation and spray insecticide |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112106631A (en) * | 2020-10-10 | 2020-12-22 | 沧州银龙塑业有限公司 | Underground intelligent water-saving infiltrating irrigation and drainage system |
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2019
- 2019-05-09 CN CN201920658500.2U patent/CN209964876U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112106631A (en) * | 2020-10-10 | 2020-12-22 | 沧州银龙塑业有限公司 | Underground intelligent water-saving infiltrating irrigation and drainage system |
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