CN215683356U

CN215683356U - Water and fertilizer integrated intelligent irrigation system

Info

Publication number: CN215683356U
Application number: CN202121944035.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 颜莲; 朱俅; 苏东; 易威环
Original assignee: Hunan Jundu Information Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hunan Jundu Information Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-18
Filing date: 2021-08-18
Publication date: 2022-02-01
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses a water and fertilizer integrated intelligent irrigation system which comprises a base, wherein a control host and a mixing device are fixedly arranged on the surface of the base, a water pump is arranged on the back surface of the control host, a main water pipe is fixedly connected onto the water pump, the other end of the main water pipe is connected with the mixing device, a fertilizer suction pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the mixing device, and a fertilizer application pump is fixedly arranged on the fertilizer suction pipe. According to the water and fertilizer integrated intelligent irrigation system, fertilizer is added into the box body through the fertilizer injection port, the control host is communicated with the control water pump to inject water into the box body through the main water pipe, the driving motor is used for driving the stirring rod on the rotating shaft to stir and mix the water and fertilizer in the box body, the mixed water and fertilizer is sucked out from the fertilizer suction pipe through the fertilizer application pump and then discharged from the fertilizer irrigation pipeline for irrigation, the control host is used for controlling the mixing device to mix and stir the water and fertilizer, the whole process is automatic, manual participation is not needed, the labor intensity is reduced, and the operation efficiency is improved.

Description

Water and fertilizer integrated intelligent irrigation system

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of irrigation systems, in particular to a water and fertilizer integrated intelligent irrigation system.

Background

Water and fertilizer are key factors affecting crop yield and quality, and therefore, watering and fertilizing are indispensable in field planting and greenhouse planting. A water and fertilizer integration technology refers to a new agricultural technology integrating irrigation and fertilization. The water and fertilizer integration is realized by means of a pressure system (or natural fall of the terrain), blending a soluble solid or liquid fertilizer with irrigation water according to the soil nutrient content and the fertilizer requirement rule and characteristics of crop species, supplying water and fertilizer through a controllable pipeline system, enabling the water and fertilizer to be fused, forming drip irrigation through a pipeline and a dripper, uniformly, regularly and quantitatively infiltrating the root system development and growth area of crops, enabling the main root system soil to always keep loose and proper water content, simultaneously, according to the fertilizer requirement characteristics of different crops, the soil environment and nutrient content conditions, the water requirement of the crops in different growth periods and the fertilizer requirement rule condition, carrying out the requirement design of different growth periods, regularly and quantitatively providing the water and the nutrients to the crops according to the proportion. However, in the prior art, in the agricultural production process, watering and fertilizing can not realize automatic mixing and proportioning, the amount of water and fertilizer is too large and too small, the fertilizer can only be mixed by manual experience, the operation is generally carried out in two steps, the labor intensity is high, the operation efficiency is low, the phenomenon of serious waste of water and fertilizer is caused, and the crop absorption efficiency is also low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a water and fertilizer integrated intelligent irrigation system, which solves the problems in the prior art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: liquid manure integration intelligence irrigation system, including the base, the fixed surface of base installs main control system and mixing arrangement, and the back of main control system is equipped with the water pump, fixedly connected with main water pipe on the water pump, and the other end and the mixing arrangement of main water pipe are connected, and one side fixedly connected with of mixing arrangement bottom inhales fertile pipe, inhales on fertile pipe fixed mounting have the fertilization pump.

Mixing arrangement includes box, driving motor, pivot and stirring rod, and the fixed surface at box top installs driving motor, and driving motor's lower extreme passes through the motor shaft to be connected with the pivot, and the cover has the stirring rod on the outer peripheral face of pivot, and the bottom of stirring rod is placed in the box.

Preferably, the base be equipped with a plurality of universal wheels, and the universal wheel is all installed in the four corners department of base.

Preferably, a touch display screen is fixedly mounted above the control host, and the control host is in communication connection with the touch display screen.

Preferably, the surface of the top of the box body is provided with a fertilizer injection port, and the fertilizer injection port is communicated with the inside of the box body.

Preferably, the box body is provided with an EC sensor and a PH value sensor which are controlled by the control host through communication.

Preferably, the main water pipe and the fertilizer suction pipe are communicated with the inside of the box body.

Preferably, the main water pipe and the fertilizer suction pipe are provided with electromagnetic valves, and the electromagnetic valves are electrically connected with the control host.

Preferably, the main water pipe is provided with a clear water irrigation pipeline, and the fertilizer suction pipe is provided with a fertilizer irrigation pipeline.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

the utility model relates to a water and fertilizer integrated intelligent irrigation system, which comprises a mixing device, a driving motor, a rotating shaft and a stirring rod, wherein a fertilizer injection port is formed in the surface of the top of a box body and communicated with the inside of the box body, the driving motor is fixedly arranged on the surface of the top of the box body, the lower end of the driving motor is connected with the rotating shaft through a motor shaft, the stirring rod is sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of the rotating shaft, the bottom of the stirring rod is placed in the box body, fertilizer is added into the box body through the fertilizer injection port, a control host is communicated with the control water pump to inject water into the box body through a main water pipe, the driving motor drives the stirring rod on the rotating shaft to stir and mix the water and fertilizer in the box body, the mixed water and fertilizer are sucked out from a fertilizer suction pipe through a fertilizer pump, the fertilizer is discharged out of a fertilizer irrigation pipeline for irrigation, the mixing device is controlled by the control host to mix and stir the water and fertilizer, the whole process is automatic, manual participation is not needed, the labor intensity is reduced, and the operation efficiency is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the overall construction of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the overall construction of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a mixing device according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a rear view of the overall structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 11. a universal wheel; 2. a control host; 21. a touch display screen; 3. a mixing device; 31. a box body; 32. a drive motor; 33. a rotating shaft; 34. a stirring rod; 35. a fertilizer injection port; 36. an EC sensor; 37. a pH value sensor; 4. a water pump; 5. a main water pipe; 6. a fertilizer suction pipe; 7. a fertilizing pump; 8. an electromagnetic valve; 9. a fertilizer irrigation pipe; 10. and (5) irrigating the pipeline with clean water.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the water and fertilizer integrated intelligent irrigation system comprises a base 1, a plurality of universal wheels 11 are arranged on the base 1, the universal wheels 11 are all arranged at four corners of the base 1, the device is integrally movable by arranging the universal wheels 11 on the base 1 and can be connected with irrigation main pipelines at different positions, a control host 2 and a mixing device 3 are fixedly arranged on the surface of the base 1, a touch display screen 21 is fixedly arranged above the control host 2, the control host 2 is in communication connection with the touch display screen 21, different irrigation values are input through the touch display screen 21, the control host 2 is in communication control of real-time instructions of each component, so that the automatic irrigation effect is achieved, a water pump 4 is arranged on the back of the control host 2, a main water pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the water pump 4, the other end of the main water pipe 5 is connected with the mixing device 3, a fertilizer suction pipe 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the mixing device 3, inhale fixed mounting and have fertilizer pump 7 on the fertile pipe 6, be equipped with solenoid valve 8 on main water pipe 5 and the fertile pipe 6 of inhaling, go out fertile volume and the water yield by solenoid valve 8 control, electric connection between solenoid valve 8 and the main control system 2 has seted up clear water irrigation pipe 10 on the main water pipe 5, and the clear water irrigation pipe 10 set up be used for the clear water irrigation to the planting result, inhale and seted up fertilizer irrigation pipe 9 on the fertile pipe 6.

The mixing device 3 comprises a box body 31, a driving motor 32, a rotating shaft 33 and a stirring rod 34, wherein a fertilizer injection port 35 is formed in the surface of the top of the box body 31, the fertilizer injection port 35 is communicated with the inside of the box body 31, an EC sensor 36 and a pH value sensor 37 are arranged on the box body 31, the EC sensor 36 and the pH value sensor 37 are controlled by a control host 2 in a communication way, the EC sensor 36 and the pH value sensor 37 are arranged for detecting physical and chemical parameters of material liquid in a mixing tank and adjusting the mixed material liquid in the mixing tank to meet the fertilizing requirement, a main water pipe 5 and a fertilizer suction pipe 6 are both communicated with the inside of the box body 31, the driving motor 32 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the top of the box body 31, the lower end of the driving motor 32 is connected with the rotating shaft 33 through a motor shaft, the stirring rod 34 is sleeved on the outer circumferential surface of the rotating shaft 33, the bottom of the stirring rod 34 is placed in the box body 31, fertilizer is added into the box body 31 through the fertilizer injection port 35, the control host 2 in a communication way, a water pump 4 is controlled to inject water into the box body 31 through the main water pipe 5, reuse driving motor 32 and drive the last stirring rod 34 of pivot 33 and stir the liquid manure in the box 31 and mix, the liquid manure after mixing is through fertilizing pump 7 from inhaling the suction of fertilizer pipe 6, and fertilizer is irrigated from fertilizer irrigation pipeline 9 discharge again, mixes the stirring through control host 2 control mixing arrangement 3 to liquid manure, and full automation need not artifical the participation, reduces intensity of labour, has improved the operating efficiency.

In summary, the following steps: the water and fertilizer integrated intelligent irrigation system comprises a base 1, wherein a plurality of universal wheels 11 are arranged on the base 1, the device is integrally movable by arranging the universal wheels 11 on the base 1, a control host 2 and a mixing device 3 are fixedly arranged on the surface of the base 1, the control host 2 is in communication connection with a touch display screen 21, different irrigation values are input through the touch display screen 21, the control host 2 is in communication control of real-time instructions of all parts, an electromagnetic valve 8 is arranged on a main water pipe 5 and a fertilizer suction pipe 6, the fertilizer outlet amount and the water outlet amount are controlled by the electromagnetic valve 8, a clear water irrigation pipeline 10 is arranged on the main water pipe 5, the clear water irrigation pipeline 10 is arranged for irrigation of planting products, fertilizer is added into a box body 31 through a fertilizer injection port 35, a water pump 4 is in communication control of the control host 2 through the main water pipe 5 to inject water into the box body 31, and a driving motor 32 is utilized to drive a stirring rod 34 on a rotating shaft 33 to stir and mix water and fertilizer in the box body 31, detect the feed liquid physicochemical parameter of compounding jar through EC sensor 36 and PH value sensor 37 on the box 31, the mixed feed liquid in the adjustment compounding jar reaches the fertilization requirement, the liquid manure after mixing well passes through fertilization pump 7 from inhaling fertile pipe 6 suction, fertilizer is irrigated from fertilizer irrigation pipeline 9 discharge again, mix the stirring through controlling host computer 2 control mixing arrangement 3 to the liquid manure, full automation need not artifical the participation, reduce intensity of labour, the operating efficiency has been improved.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a liquid manure integration intelligence irrigation system, includes base (1), its characterized in that: a control host (2) and a mixing device (3) are fixedly mounted on the surface of the base (1), a water pump (4) is arranged on the back of the control host (2), a main water pipe (5) is fixedly connected onto the water pump (4), the other end of the main water pipe (5) is connected with the mixing device (3), a fertilizer suction pipe (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the mixing device (3), and a fertilizer application pump (7) is fixedly mounted on the fertilizer suction pipe (6); mixing arrangement (3) include box (31), driving motor (32), pivot (33) and stirring rod (34), and fixed surface at box (31) top installs driving motor (32), and the lower extreme of driving motor (32) passes through the motor shaft to be connected with pivot (33), and the cover has stirring rod (34) on the outer peripheral face of pivot (33), and the bottom of stirring rod (34) is placed in box (31).

2. The water and fertilizer integrated intelligent irrigation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the base (1) is provided with a plurality of universal wheels (11), and the universal wheels (11) are all installed at four corners of the base (1).

3. The water and fertilizer integrated intelligent irrigation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the touch control display screen (21) is fixedly installed above the control host (2), and the control host (2) is in communication connection with the touch control display screen (21).

4. The water and fertilizer integrated intelligent irrigation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the surface of the top of the box body (31) is provided with a fertilizer injection port (35), and the fertilizer injection port (35) is communicated with the inside of the box body (31).

5. The water and fertilizer integrated intelligent irrigation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: and an EC sensor (36) and a PH value sensor (37) are arranged on the box body (31), and the EC sensor (36) and the PH value sensor (37) are controlled by the control host (2) in a communication way.

6. The water and fertilizer integrated intelligent irrigation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the main water pipe (5) and the fertilizer suction pipe (6) are communicated with the inside of the box body (31).

7. The water and fertilizer integrated intelligent irrigation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: and the main water pipe (5) and the fertilizer suction pipe (6) are provided with electromagnetic valves (8), and the electromagnetic valves (8) are electrically connected with the control host (2).

8. The water and fertilizer integrated intelligent irrigation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: clear water irrigation pipelines (10) are arranged on the main water pipe (5), and fertilizer irrigation pipelines (9) are arranged on the fertilizer suction pipe (6).