CN205336845U - Automatic irrigation and fertilization system - Google Patents
Automatic irrigation and fertilization system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205336845U CN205336845U CN201620144652.7U CN201620144652U CN205336845U CN 205336845 U CN205336845 U CN 205336845U CN 201620144652 U CN201620144652 U CN 201620144652U CN 205336845 U CN205336845 U CN 205336845U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- water pipe
- fertilizer
- water
- automatic irrigation
- fertilization system
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- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000003809 water extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000003698 anagen phase Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009406 nutrient management Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides an automatic irrigation and fertilization system, includes water tank, fertilizer jar, water pipe and shower nozzle, the water tank top is provided with the rotary disk, the water tank passes through the water pipe is connected with high -pressure suction pump, the controller is installed to high pressure suction pump below, the sensor is connected to the controller, the humidity receptor is connected to the sensor, be connected with a plurality ofly on the water pipe the fertilizer jar, the fertilizer jar passes through the water pipe is connected with little water pump, install filter equipment on the water pipe and homogenize the device, install flowmeter, conductive electrode and pH electrode on the water pipe, this kind of automatic irrigation and fertilization system through rotary disk control rotational speed, guarantees that plant all around can both obtain good fertigation, can also experience soil moisture and pH through the humidity receptor, can pass through conductive electrode, pH electrode and detect the fertilizer concentration and the pH value of mixing back solution, can be according to the adjustment fertilizer concentration of the growing trend of plant and different growth phase flexibility, and the scientific plants the plant.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of Irrigation and fertilization system, particularly to a kind of automatic irrigation fertilization system, belongs to agricultural production and manufactures field.
Background technology
Fertigation technology is that the two of crop growthing development fundamental moisture and nutrient are combined a kind of new agricultural technology set up, and it is higher to be very suitable for intensive degree, and needs the vegetable crop that fertile water requirement is bigger.Some TV programme describe growth and the cultivation feature of vegetable and vegetable soil water and nutrient supply characteristic, assay method；Vegetable three elements fertilizing systems technology, Trace Elements of Vegetables nutrient management；The main water-saving irrigation technique of field of vegetables, the composition of Irrigation and fertilization system, administers and maintains, and is suitable for the fertilizer nutrient etc. of vegetable irrigation fertilization system.Certain technological guidance can be provided for basic agriculture Technique Popularizing personnel and vast plantation owner, the liquid manure resource management that vegetable produces is promoted to tend to more rationally and scientific, realize the high-quality of vegetables industry, highly efficient and productive, it is ensured that the stable development of China's growing vegetables industry.
Road is irrigated and is divided into spray irrigation system, drip irrigation system and low pressure pipe irrigation system etc., main by stem water intaking pressurization facility, water transfer pipe network and irrigate discharging device three part and forms, generally by its movable degree, pipe irrigation system is divided into fixed, semi-fixed type and portable three types.The 1950's, China starts to build spray irrigation system in industrial crops district and part field crop district, starts the seventies to build drip irrigation system.Low pressure pipe irrigation system successively occurs in some lifting water irrigation district of Shanghai City and South of Jiangsu Province and the well-irrigated area of Wen County, Henan Province the sixties, is promoted gradually later.Pipe irrigation system has saving duty, reduces channel occupation of land, the advantages such as quality of increasing irrigation efficiency and pour water.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is the defect overcoming prior art, it is provided that a kind of automatic irrigation fertilization system, it is possible to effectively solve the problem in background technology.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, this utility model provides following technical scheme:
This utility model one automatic irrigation fertilization system, including water tank, fertilizer tank, water pipe and shower nozzle, described tank top is provided with rotation dish, described water tank is connected with high pressure water extraction pump by described water pipe, described high pressure water extraction pump is installed below controller, described controller connects sensor, described sensor connects hygroreceptor, described water pipe is connected to some described fertilizer tanks, described fertilizer tank is connected with little water pump by described water pipe, described water pipe is provided with defecator and stirs evenly device, described water pipe is provided with effusion meter, conductive electrode and pH electrode, described conductive electrode and described pH electrode are positioned at the end of described water pipe, described defecator is connected with described high pressure water extraction pump, the described device that stirs evenly is connected with described little water pump, described water pipe is connected to some described shower nozzles.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the present utility model, described high pressure water extraction pump, described controller, described sensor and connection hygroreceptor electrical connection.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the present utility model, described water pipe is connected to two to five described fertilizer tanks, being provided with liquid level sensor bottom described fertilizer tank, be provided with warning devices outside described fertilizer tank, described liquid level sensor is connected with described warning devices.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the present utility model, described in stir evenly device be vertical dosing blender, internally installed have stirring vane.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the present utility model, described water pipe is connected to four to eight described shower nozzles.
This utility model reaches to provide the benefit that: this kind of automatic irrigation fertilization system, have reasonable in design, the feature such as be skillfully constructed, rotating speed is controlled by rotation dish, ensure that the plant of surrounding can obtain good fertigation, this kind of automatic irrigation fertilization system, soil moisture and pH can also be experienced by hygroreceptor, thus carrying out more scientific fertigation, fill after fertilizer in fertilizer tank and water source fully can be mixed and impose on plant, and also conductive electrode can be passed through, pH electrode detects concentration of fertilizer and the pH value of solution after mixing, concentration of fertilizer can be adjusted flexibly according to the growing way of plant and different growth stage, science more, the cultivation that plant is carried out of environmental protection is planted.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing is used for providing being further appreciated by of the present utility model, and constitutes a part for description, is used for explaining this utility model, is not intended that restriction of the present utility model together with embodiment of the present utility model.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this utility model automatic irrigation fertilization system；
In figure: 1, water tank；2, rotation dish；3, controller；4, sensor；5, hygroreceptor；6, high pressure water extraction pump；7, defecator；8, liquid level sensor；9, warning devices；10, fertilizer tank；11, device is stirred evenly；12, water pipe；13, little water pump；14, conductive electrode；15, pH electrode；16, effusion meter.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, preferred embodiment of the present utility model is illustrated, it will be appreciated that preferred embodiment described herein is merely to illustrate and explains this utility model, be not used to limit this utility model.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of automatic irrigation fertilization system, including water tank 1, fertilizer tank 10, water pipe 12 and shower nozzle 17, water tank 1 top is provided with rotation dish 2, water tank 1 is connected with high pressure water extraction pump 6 by water pipe 12, high pressure water extraction pump 6 is installed below controller 3, controller 3 connects sensor 4, sensor 4 connects hygroreceptor 5, water pipe 12 is connected to some fertilizer tanks 10, fertilizer tank 10 is connected with little water pump 13 by water pipe 12, water pipe 12 is provided with defecator 7 and stirs evenly device 11, water pipe 12 is provided with effusion meter 16, conductive electrode 14 and pH electrode 15, conductive electrode 14 and pH electrode 15 are positioned at the end of water pipe 12, defecator 7 is connected with high pressure water extraction pump 6, stir evenly device 11 to be connected with little water pump 13, water pipe 12 is connected to some shower nozzles 17.
Further, high pressure water extraction pump 6, controller 3, sensor 4 and connection hygroreceptor 5 electrically connect.Being connected to two to five fertilizer tanks 10 on water pipe 12, be provided with liquid level sensor 8 bottom fertilizer tank 10, be provided with warning devices 9 outside fertilizer tank 10, liquid level sensor 8 is connected with warning devices 9.Stirring evenly device 11 is vertical dosing blender, and internally installed have stirring vane.Water pipe 12 is connected to four to eight shower nozzles 17.
In work process, fertilizer tank 10 is connected with water pipe 3 by stirring evenly device 11, stir evenly filling after the fertilizer in fertilizer tank 10 and water source can fully be mixed by device 11 and impose on plant, and conductive electrode 14 can be passed through, pH electrode 15 detects concentration of fertilizer and the pH value of solution after mixing, concentration of fertilizer can be adjusted flexibly according to the growing way of plant and different growth stage, water pipe 3 is provided with some shower nozzles 17, the corresponding circumference plant of each shower nozzle 17, rotated by rotation dish 2 and a circumference plant is carried out fertigation, shower nozzle 7 can adjust watering time and irrigation amount flexibly according to the growing way that plant is different.
This kind of automatic irrigation fertilization system, have reasonable in design, the feature such as be skillfully constructed, rotating speed is controlled by rotation dish, ensure that the plant of surrounding can obtain good fertigation, this kind of automatic irrigation fertilization system, soil moisture and pH can also be experienced by hygroreceptor, thus carrying out more scientific fertigation, fill after fertilizer in fertilizer tank and water source fully can be mixed and impose on plant, and also conductive electrode can be passed through, pH electrode detects concentration of fertilizer and the pH value of solution after mixing, concentration of fertilizer can be adjusted flexibly according to the growing way of plant and different growth stage, science more, the cultivation that plant is carried out of environmental protection is planted.
Last it is noted that the foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, it is not limited to this utility model, although this utility model being described in detail with reference to previous embodiment, for a person skilled in the art, technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments still can be modified by it, or wherein portion of techniques feature carries out equivalent replacement.All within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment of making, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. an automatic irrigation fertilization system, including water tank (1), fertilizer tank (10), water pipe (12) and shower nozzle (17), it is characterized in that, described water tank (1) top is provided with rotation dish (2), described water tank (1) is connected with high pressure water extraction pump (6) by described water pipe (12), described high pressure water extraction pump (6) is installed below controller (3), described controller (3) connects sensor (4), described sensor (4) connects hygroreceptor (5), described water pipe (12) is connected to some described fertilizer tanks (10), described fertilizer tank (10) is connected with little water pump (13) by described water pipe (12), described water pipe (12) is provided with defecator (7) and stirs evenly device (11), described water pipe (12) is provided with effusion meter (16), conductive electrode (14) and pH electrode (15), described conductive electrode (14) and described pH electrode (15) are positioned at the end of described water pipe (12), described defecator (7) is connected with described high pressure water extraction pump (6), the described device (11) that stirs evenly is connected with described little water pump (13), described water pipe (12) is connected to some described shower nozzles (17).
2. a kind of automatic irrigation fertilization system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described high pressure water extraction pump (6), described controller (3), described sensor (4) and connection hygroreceptor (5) electrical connection.
3. a kind of automatic irrigation fertilization system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described water pipe (12) is connected to two to five described fertilizer tanks (10), described fertilizer tank (10) bottom is provided with liquid level sensor (8), being provided with warning devices (9) outside described fertilizer tank (10), described liquid level sensor (8) is connected with described warning devices (9).
4. a kind of automatic irrigation fertilization system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described in stir evenly device (11) be vertical dosing blender, internally installed have stirring vane.
5. a kind of automatic irrigation fertilization system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be connected to four to eight described shower nozzles (17) on described water pipe (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620144652.7U CN205336845U (en) | 2016-02-26 | 2016-02-26 | Automatic irrigation and fertilization system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620144652.7U CN205336845U (en) | 2016-02-26 | 2016-02-26 | Automatic irrigation and fertilization system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205336845U true CN205336845U (en) | 2016-06-29 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620144652.7U Expired - Fee Related CN205336845U (en) | 2016-02-26 | 2016-02-26 | Automatic irrigation and fertilization system |
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| CN (1) | CN205336845U (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106358997A (en) * | 2016-08-28 | 2017-02-01 | 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 | Intelligent irrigation and fertilization system and intelligent irrigation and fertilization method based on cloud computation |
| CN106489405A (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-03-15 | 深圳前海弘稼科技有限公司 | Fluid fertilizer apparatus and fertilizing equipment |
| CN108738443A (en) * | 2018-08-15 | 2018-11-06 | 美丽国土（北京）生态环境工程技术研究院有限公司 | Irrigation rig and irrigation system |
| CN113079792A (en) * | 2021-04-08 | 2021-07-09 | 张瑾红 | Integrative device of intelligent rich water for vegetable cultivation |
| CN113396686A (en) * | 2021-07-30 | 2021-09-17 | 陕西云禾数创信息科技有限公司 | Wireless humidity measurement water and fertilizer integrated polarization irrigation machine and application method thereof |
| CN115777318A (en) * | 2022-12-02 | 2023-03-14 | 石河子大学 | Water fertilizer pH value three-section type monitoring closed-loop regulation and control method |
-
2016
- 2016-02-26 CN CN201620144652.7U patent/CN205336845U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106358997A (en) * | 2016-08-28 | 2017-02-01 | 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 | Intelligent irrigation and fertilization system and intelligent irrigation and fertilization method based on cloud computation |
| CN106489405A (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-03-15 | 深圳前海弘稼科技有限公司 | Fluid fertilizer apparatus and fertilizing equipment |
| CN106489405B (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2019-06-04 | 深圳春沐源控股有限公司 | Fluid fertilizer apparatus and fertilizing equipment |
| CN108738443A (en) * | 2018-08-15 | 2018-11-06 | 美丽国土（北京）生态环境工程技术研究院有限公司 | Irrigation rig and irrigation system |
| CN108738443B (en) * | 2018-08-15 | 2023-06-09 | 美丽国土（北京）生态环境工程技术研究院有限公司 | Irrigation system |
| CN113079792A (en) * | 2021-04-08 | 2021-07-09 | 张瑾红 | Integrative device of intelligent rich water for vegetable cultivation |
| CN113396686A (en) * | 2021-07-30 | 2021-09-17 | 陕西云禾数创信息科技有限公司 | Wireless humidity measurement water and fertilizer integrated polarization irrigation machine and application method thereof |
| CN115777318A (en) * | 2022-12-02 | 2023-03-14 | 石河子大学 | Water fertilizer pH value three-section type monitoring closed-loop regulation and control method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Liu Tiansheng Inventor before: Chen Jiangzhi |
|
| COR | Change of bibliographic data | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20161227 Address after: 402679 Tongnan City, Liuzhou Town, the town of Shuikou village, Chongqing, three Patentee after: Chongqing's aquaculture Co. Ltd. Address before: Yongchun County of Quanzhou City, Fujian province 362000 Hu Shan Zhen Mao Xia Village No. 273 Patentee before: Chen Jiangzhi |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160629 Termination date: 20170226 |