CN211353089U - Main pipeline fertilizer mixes formula liquid manure all-in-one in advance - Google Patents
Main pipeline fertilizer mixes formula liquid manure all-in-one in advance Download PDFInfo
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- CN211353089U CN211353089U CN201922044710.5U CN201922044710U CN211353089U CN 211353089 U CN211353089 U CN 211353089U CN 201922044710 U CN201922044710 U CN 201922044710U CN 211353089 U CN211353089 U CN 211353089U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a main line fertilizer mixes formula liquid manure all-in-one in advance, including first irrigation main line, first irrigation main line is connected with the irrigation water pump, and first irrigation main line communicates to lateral part on the blending tank, and the blending tank downside passes through liquid manure inlet pipeline and fertigation pump to be connected, and fertigation pump is connected with a plurality of fertile wares of inhaling, and each inhales fertile ware all with a storage fertilizer jar intercommunication, and a plurality of fertile wares of inhaling connect in parallel and set up and all be connected with fertile liquid outlet pipeline, and fertile liquid outlet pipeline communicates to the blending tank middle part, fertigation pump still irrigates main line intercommunication through liquid manure outlet pipeline and second, and the main line is irrigated with a plurality of lateral branch pipeline intercommunication that parallel to the second.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of fertigation equipment, concretely relates to main pipeline fertilizer mixes formula liquid manure all-in-one in advance.
Background
For farmland irrigation, water resources are seriously short, the space-time distribution is extremely uneven, drought is frequent, irrigation works in agricultural production greatly, however, the effective utilization coefficient of farmland irrigation water is only 0.542, and the utilization rate of the water resources is low. The utilization rate of the fertilizer for farmland fertilization is only 25% -30%, and the loss of the fertilizer not only causes resource waste, but also seriously pollutes the environment. Therefore, the optimal water and fertilizer management measures are sought, and the efficient utilization of water resources is significant.
The water and fertilizer integration technology integrates irrigation and fertilization, can provide proper amount of water and nutrients for crops according to the requirements of the crops on the water and the nutrients in the growth process, ensures that the crops absorb the water and the nutrients at the same time, and is considered as the technology with the best water and fertilizer utilization efficiency in the world. However, the existing water and fertilizer integrated machine special for applying vegetables has the problems of uneven water and fertilizer mixing and low mixing precision.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The purpose of the present disclosure is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, and to provide a main pipeline fertilizer premixing type water and fertilizer integrated machine; this liquid manure all-in-one can realize irrigating the online real-time mixture of water and liquid fertilizer, improves the mixing accuracy through addding the blending tank, realizes that the liquid manure is accurate to be applyed. The mixed irrigation mixing structure is additionally arranged on the main pipeline fertilizer premixing type water and fertilizer all-in-one machine, an irrigation head pipeline system is optimized, the basic requirements of facility vegetables and nutrient solution cultivation plants on the uniform concentration of water and fertilizer are guaranteed, and the technical level of water and fertilizer integrated equipment is comprehensively improved.
The utility model aims at providing a main pipeline fertilizer mixes formula liquid manure all-in-one in advance, in order to realize above-mentioned purpose, this disclosure adopts following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a main line fertilizer mixes formula liquid manure all-in-one in advance, includes first irrigation main line, first irrigation main line is connected with the irrigation water pump, and first irrigation main line communicates to the blending tank lateral part on, and blending tank lateral part passes through the liquid manure inlet pipeline and is connected with the fertigation pump, and the fertigation pump is connected with a plurality of fertile wares of inhaling, and each inhales fertile ware all with a storage fertilizer jar intercommunication, a plurality of fertile wares of inhaling connect in parallel and all with fertile liquid outlet pipeline connection, fertile liquid outlet pipeline communicates to the blending tank middle part, the fertigation pump still irrigates main line intercommunication through liquid manure outlet pipeline and second, and the second is irrigated main line and a plurality of lateral branch pipeline intercommunication that parallel.
As a further technical scheme, the first irrigation main pipeline is sequentially provided with a filter, a water inlet electromagnetic valve and a water meter.
As a further technical scheme, a stirrer and a liquid level meter are arranged in the mixing tank.
As a further technical scheme, the water and fertilizer outlet pipeline is also communicated with a detection inlet pipeline, the detection inlet pipeline is communicated with a monitoring sampling box, and the monitoring sampling box is communicated with the mixing tank through a fertilizer outlet pipeline.
As a further technical scheme, the monitoring sampling box is provided with an EC sensor and a PH sensor.
As a further technical scheme, each fertilizer storage tank is provided with a fertilizer storage tank electromagnetic valve, and the bottom of each fertilizer absorber is provided with a fertilizer absorber electromagnetic valve.
As a further technical scheme, the second irrigation main pipeline is sequentially provided with a water outlet electromagnetic valve, a filter and a water outlet pressure gauge.
As a further technical scheme, each branch pipeline is provided with a branch pipeline electromagnetic valve.
The beneficial effect of this disclosure does:
the water and fertilizer integrated machine is a water and fertilizer integrated system for the greenhouse, combines an irrigation head part with a fertilizer application system, and pre-mixes irrigation water and fertilizer liquid in a mixing tank, so that the uniformity of nutrient solution is improved, and the precision application of water and fertilizer is realized.
According to the water and fertilizer all-in-one machine, the premixing system and the EC/PH circulation monitoring system of the mixing tank are reasonably designed, and the pressurized venturi fertilizer suction structure is adopted, so that the uniformity of water and fertilizer mixing is ensured, and accurate irrigation and fertilization are realized.
The utility model discloses a liquid manure all-in-one irrigates the terminal part and is equipped with the delivery port manometer to realize the constant concentration supply of nutrient solution through the fertigation pump.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the application and, together with the description, serve to explain the application and are not intended to limit the application.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure disclosed in one embodiment;
in the figure, a filter 1, a water inlet electromagnetic valve 2, a water meter 3, a mixing tank 4, a main irrigation pipeline 5, an irrigation water pump 6, a liquid level meter 7, an agitator 8, a No. 9A fertilizer storage tank, a No. 10B fertilizer storage tank, a No. 11C fertilizer storage tank, a No. 12A fertilizer storage tank electromagnetic valve, a No. 13B fertilizer storage tank electromagnetic valve, a No. 14C fertilizer storage tank electromagnetic valve, a 15EC sensor, a 16PH sensor, a No. 17 fertilizer outlet pipeline 17, a No. 18 monitoring sampling box, a No. 19 detection inlet pipeline, a No. 20 water fertilizer outlet pipeline, a No. 21 fertilizer liquid outlet pipeline, a No. 22A fertilizer absorber, a No. 23B fertilizer absorber, a No. 24C fertilizer absorber, a No. 25A fertilizer absorber electromagnetic valve, a No. 26B fertilizer absorber electromagnetic valve, a No. 27C fertilizer absorber electromagnetic valve, a No. 28 water fertilizer outlet pipeline, a No. 29 irrigation fertilizer pump, a No. 30 water fertilizer inlet pipeline, a No. 31 water outlet electromagnetic, 36 branch line solenoid valves.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that the following detailed description is exemplary and is intended to provide further explanation of the disclosure. Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs.
It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of example embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an", and/or "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, and it should be understood that when the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising" are used in this specification, they specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, devices, components, and/or combinations thereof;
for convenience of description, the words "up", "down", "left" and "right" in this disclosure, if any, merely indicate correspondence with up, down, left and right directions of the drawings themselves, and do not limit the structure, but merely facilitate description of the disclosure and simplify description, rather than indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the disclosure.
As introduced by the background art, the prior art has the defects, and in order to solve the technical problems, the application provides a main pipeline fertilizer premixing type water and fertilizer all-in-one machine.
The application provides main line fertilizer mixes formula liquid manure all-in-one in advance, including first irrigation main line, first irrigation main line is connected with the irrigation water pump, and first irrigation main line communicates to blending tank lateral part on, and blending tank lateral part passes through the liquid manure inlet pipeline and is connected with the fertigation pump, and the fertigation pump is connected with a plurality of fertile wares of inhaling, and each inhales fertile ware all communicates with one storage fertilizer jar, and a plurality of fertile wares of inhaling connect in parallel and set up and all with fertile liquid outlet pipeline connection, and fertile liquid outlet pipeline communicates to the blending tank middle part, the fertigation pump still irrigates main line intercommunication through liquid manure outlet pipeline and second, and the main line is irrigated with a plurality of lateral branch pipeline intercommunications that parallel to the second.
Example 1
The water and fertilizer integrated machine disclosed in the embodiment is further described with reference to fig. 1;
referring to the attached figure 1, the main pipeline fertilizer premixing type water and fertilizer all-in-one machine comprises an irrigation head part, a liquid fertilizer supply system, a fertilizer applicator and an irrigation terminal.
The irrigation header part comprises a filter 1, a water inlet electromagnetic valve 2, a water meter 3, a mixing tank 4, an irrigation main pipeline 5, an irrigation water pump 6, a liquid level meter 7 and a stirrer 8; irrigation water pump 6 is connected with irrigation main line 5, set gradually filter 1 on irrigation main line 5, water inlet solenoid valve 2, water gauge 3, filter 1 filters the water in irrigation main line 5, whether the circulation of water in water inlet solenoid valve 2 control irrigation main line 5 is water, water gauge 3 monitors the flow of irrigation main line 5, irrigate main line 5 and mixing tank 4 side intercommunication, set up agitator 8 in the mixing tank 4 and stir jar interior liquid manure, still set up level gauge 7 in the mixing tank 4 and monitor the liquid level.
The liquid fertilizer supply system comprises an A # fertilizer storage tank 9, a B # fertilizer storage tank 10, a C # fertilizer storage tank 11, an A # fertilizer storage tank electromagnetic valve 12, a B # fertilizer storage tank electromagnetic valve 13 and a C # fertilizer storage tank electromagnetic valve 14; a # stores up fertile jar solenoid valve 12 of 9 bottoms settings of fertile jar for whether the interior fertilizer of control A # stores up fertile jar 9 flows out, and B # stores up fertile jar solenoid valve 13 of 10 bottoms settings of fertile jar for whether the interior fertilizer of control B # stores up fertile jar 10 flows out, and C # stores up fertile jar 11 bottoms settings of fertile jar of C # stores up fertile jar solenoid valve 14, is used for whether the interior fertilizer of control C # stores up fertile jar 11 flows out.
The fertilizer applicator comprises an EC sensor 15, a PH sensor 16, a fertilizer outlet pipeline 17, a monitoring sampling box 18, a detection inlet pipeline 19, a water and fertilizer outlet pipeline 20, a fertilizer liquid outlet pipeline 21, an A # fertilizer absorber 22, a B # fertilizer absorber 23, a C # fertilizer absorber 24, an A # fertilizer absorber electromagnetic valve 25, a B # fertilizer absorber electromagnetic valve 26, a C # fertilizer absorber electromagnetic valve 27, a water and fertilizer outlet pipeline 28, a fertilizer pump 29 and a water and fertilizer inlet pipeline 30; the lower side part of the mixing tank 4 is communicated with a water and fertilizer inlet pipeline 30, the water and fertilizer inlet pipeline 30 is connected with a fertilizer application pump 29, the fertilizer application pump 29 is respectively communicated with an A # fertilizer absorber 22, a B # fertilizer absorber 23 and a C # fertilizer absorber 24 through a water and fertilizer outlet pipeline 28, the A # fertilizer absorber 22, the B # fertilizer absorber 23 and the C # fertilizer absorber 24 are arranged in parallel, the total pipeline of the A # fertilizer absorber 22, the B # fertilizer absorber 23 and the C # fertilizer absorber 24 is communicated with a fertilizer liquid outlet pipeline 21, and the fertilizer liquid outlet pipeline 21 is connected to the middle part of the mixing tank 4;
the A # fertilizer storage tank 9 is communicated with the A # fertilizer absorber 22 through a fertilizer conveying pipeline, the bottom of the A # fertilizer absorber 22 is provided with an A # fertilizer absorber electromagnetic valve 25 for controlling the inflow of fertilizer of the A # fertilizer absorber 22, the B # fertilizer storage tank 10 is communicated with the B # fertilizer absorber 23 through a fertilizer conveying pipeline, the bottom of the B # fertilizer absorber 23 is provided with a B # fertilizer absorber electromagnetic valve 26 for controlling the inflow of fertilizer of the B # fertilizer absorber 23, the C # fertilizer storage tank 11 is communicated with the C # fertilizer absorber 24 through a fertilizer conveying pipeline, and the bottom of the C # fertilizer absorber 24 is provided with a C # fertilizer absorber electromagnetic valve 27 for controlling the inflow of fertilizer of the C # fertilizer absorber 24;
the fertilizing pump 29 is further connected with a water and fertilizer outlet pipeline 20, the detection inlet pipeline 19 is communicated with the water and fertilizer outlet pipeline 20, the detection inlet pipeline 19 is provided with a monitoring sampling box 18, the monitoring sampling box 18 is provided with an EC sensor 15 and a PH sensor 16 which are used for respectively measuring an EC value and a PH value, and the monitoring sampling box 18 is communicated with the mixing tank 4 through a fertilizing outlet pipeline 17.
The irrigation terminal comprises a water outlet electromagnetic valve 31, an irrigation main pipeline 32, a filter 33, a water outlet pressure gauge 34, branch pipelines 35 and branch pipeline electromagnetic valves 36, the irrigation main pipeline 32 is communicated with a water and fertilizer outlet pipeline 20, whether the water outlet electromagnetic valve 31 is arranged on the irrigation main pipeline 32 to control water outlet or not, the irrigation main pipeline 32 is provided with the filter 33 to filter the water and fertilizer in the irrigation main pipeline 32, the irrigation main pipeline 32 is communicated with a plurality of parallel branch pipelines 35, the water outlet pressure gauge 34 is arranged at the position where the irrigation main pipeline 32 is communicated with the branch pipelines 35 to monitor water pressure, and the branch pipelines 35 are provided with the branch pipeline electromagnetic valves 36 to control whether the branch pipelines 35 outlet or not.
The prior devices are adopted for various pressure gauges, filters, electromagnetic valves, water meters, sensors, fertilizer absorbers and the like, which are related to the present disclosure and are not described herein again.
The concrete working process of this liquid manure all-in-one of this disclosure does:
when the system irrigates, irrigation water pump 6 starts, and irrigation water gets into irrigation main pipe 5, filter 1, water inlet solenoid valve 2, water gauge 3, blending tank 4 in proper order, and irrigation fertilization pump 29 starts simultaneously, and irrigation water gets into liquid manure inlet pipe way 30, liquid manure outlet pipe way 20, delivery port solenoid valve 31, irrigates main pipe 32, filter 33, delivery port manometer 34, lateral conduit 35, lateral conduit solenoid valve 36, carries out field irrigation.
When the system is used for irrigation, the irrigation system is started, meanwhile, the A # fertilizer storage tank electromagnetic valve 12, the B # fertilizer storage tank electromagnetic valve 13 and the C # fertilizer storage tank electromagnetic valve 14 are respectively started, fertilizer liquid enters the A # fertilizer absorber 22, the B # fertilizer absorber 23 and the C # fertilizer absorber 24 from the A # fertilizer storage tank 9, the B # fertilizer storage tank 10 and the C # fertilizer storage tank 11, meanwhile, the A # fertilizer absorber electromagnetic valve 25, the B # fertilizer absorber electromagnetic valve 26 and the C # fertilizer absorber electromagnetic valve 27 are respectively started, fertilizer liquid enters the mixing tank 4 through the fertilizer liquid outlet pipeline 21, the liquid level meter 7 monitors the liquid level in real time, the stirrer 8 automatically operates, the irrigation and fertilization pump 29 is started, the water and fertilizer mixed liquid sequentially passes through the water and fertilizer inlet pipeline 30, the water and fertilizer outlet pipeline 20, the water outlet electromagnetic valve 31, the main irrigation pipeline 32, the filter 33, the water outlet pressure meter 34, the branch pipelines 35 and the branch pipeline electromagnetic valves 36 and enters the field, and fertilizer is applied along with water.
Although the present disclosure has been described with reference to specific embodiments, it should be understood that the scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and those skilled in the art will appreciate that various modifications and changes can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a main line fertilizer mixes formula liquid manure all-in-one in advance, characterized by, including first irrigation main line, first irrigation main line is connected with the irrigation water pump, and first irrigation main line communicates to blending tank lateral part on, and blending tank lateral part passes through the liquid manure inlet pipeline and is connected with the irrigation and fertilization pump, and the irrigation and fertilization pump is connected with a plurality of fertile wares of inhaling, and each inhales fertile ware and all communicates with a storage fertilizer jar, and a plurality of fertile wares of inhaling connect in parallel and set up and all be connected with fertile liquid outlet pipeline, and fertile liquid outlet pipeline communicates to the blending tank middle part, the irrigation and fertilization pump still irrigates main line intercommunication, second irrigation main line and a plurality of lateral pipeline intercommunication that parallel through liquid manure outlet pipeline and second.
2. The main pipeline fertilizer premixing type water and fertilizer all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first irrigation main pipeline is sequentially provided with a filter, a water inlet electromagnetic valve and a water meter.
3. The main pipeline fertilizer premixing type water and fertilizer all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein a stirrer and a liquid level meter are arranged in the mixing tank.
4. The main pipeline fertilizer premixing type water and fertilizer all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the water and fertilizer outlet pipeline is further communicated with a detection inlet pipeline, the detection inlet pipeline is communicated with a monitoring sampling box, and the monitoring sampling box is communicated with a mixing tank through a fertilizer outlet pipeline.
5. The main pipeline fertilizer premixing type water and fertilizer all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 4, wherein the monitoring sampling box is provided with an EC sensor and a PH sensor.
6. The main pipeline fertilizer premixing type water and fertilizer all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein each fertilizer storage tank is provided with a fertilizer storage tank electromagnetic valve, and the bottom of each fertilizer absorber is provided with a fertilizer absorber electromagnetic valve.
7. The main pipeline fertilizer premixing type water and fertilizer all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the second irrigation main pipeline is sequentially provided with a water outlet electromagnetic valve, a filter and a water outlet pressure gauge.
8. The main pipeline fertilizer premixing type water and fertilizer all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein each branch pipeline is provided with a branch pipeline electromagnetic valve.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922044710.5U CN211353089U (en) | 2019-11-22 | 2019-11-22 | Main pipeline fertilizer mixes formula liquid manure all-in-one in advance |
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| CN201922044710.5U CN211353089U (en) | 2019-11-22 | 2019-11-22 | Main pipeline fertilizer mixes formula liquid manure all-in-one in advance |
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| CN211353089U true CN211353089U (en) | 2020-08-28 |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112830831A (en) * | 2021-02-04 | 2021-05-25 | 珠海市夏场长特优水果有限公司 | Fertilizer retting system and greenhouse |
| CN115336523A (en) * | 2022-07-15 | 2022-11-15 | 潍坊科技学院 | Multi-input multi-output quantitative and accurate positioning irrigation and fertilization device |
-
2019
- 2019-11-22 CN CN201922044710.5U patent/CN211353089U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112830831A (en) * | 2021-02-04 | 2021-05-25 | 珠海市夏场长特优水果有限公司 | Fertilizer retting system and greenhouse |
| CN115336523A (en) * | 2022-07-15 | 2022-11-15 | 潍坊科技学院 | Multi-input multi-output quantitative and accurate positioning irrigation and fertilization device |
| CN115336523B (en) * | 2022-07-15 | 2023-09-22 | 潍坊科技学院 | Multiple-input multiple-output quantitative precise positioning irrigation and fertilization device |
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