CN206498683U - Water-fertilizer integrated intelligent irrigation system - Google Patents

Water-fertilizer integrated intelligent irrigation system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206498683U
CN206498683U CN201720149573.XU CN201720149573U CN206498683U CN 206498683 U CN206498683 U CN 206498683U CN 201720149573 U CN201720149573 U CN 201720149573U CN 206498683 U CN206498683 U CN 206498683U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
fertilizer
area
storage tank
group
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720149573.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Institute Of Industrial Crops Of Heilongjiang Academy Of Agricultural Sciences
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Institute Of Industrial Crops Of Heilongjiang Academy Of Agricultural Sciences
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Priority to CN201720149573.XU priority Critical patent/CN206498683U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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  • Fertilizing (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of water-fertilizer integrated intelligent irrigation system.Simple liquid manure integral application, is that dissolved fertilizer injection low pressure is poured water pipeline, according to the fertigation of fertigation rule, it is necessary to artificial with fertilizer, pump is beaten, and need to be in the action, and artificial supervision, single area is small, management cost is high, can also cause liquid manure uneven, wastes serious.A kind of water-fertilizer integrated intelligent irrigation system, its composition includes:Fertilization system area(1), crop irrigation fertilization area(2), fertigation machine(3)With automatic watering system(4), fertilization system area has one group of fertilising storage tank(5), one end of one group of fertilising storage tank is connected with automatic watering system, and the other end of one group of fertilising storage tank passes through fertilzer sucking pipe road(6)It is connected with fertigation machine, fertigation machine is applied fertilizer pipeline by water outlet(7)It is connected with crop irrigation fertilization area.The utility model is applied to the fertilizer irrigation of crop.

Description

Water-fertilizer integrated intelligent irrigation system
Technical field:
The utility model is related to a kind of water-fertilizer integrated intelligent irrigation system.
Background technology:
Simple liquid manure integral application, is that dissolved fertilizer injection low pressure is poured water pipeline, is filled according to fertigation rule Fertilising is irrigate, it is necessary to artificial with fertilizer, pump is beaten, need to be in the action, artificial supervision, single area is small, and management cost is high, can also cause water It is fertile uneven, waste serious.
The content of the invention:
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of water-fertilizer integrated intelligent irrigation system.
Above-mentioned purpose is realized by following technical scheme:
A kind of water-fertilizer integrated intelligent irrigation system, its composition includes:Fertilization system area, crop irrigation fertilization area, irrigation Fertilizer applicator and automatic watering system, described fertilization system area have one group of fertilising storage tank, one group of described fertilising storage tank One end be connected with described automatic watering system, the other end of described one group of fertilising storage tank by fertilzer sucking pipe road with it is described Fertigation machine connection, described fertigation machine is connected by the water outlet pipeline that applies fertilizer with described crop irrigation fertilization area, Described crop irrigation fertilization area has is connected with one group of secondary duct by main pipeline, and the other end of described fertigation machine leads to Cross water supply line to be connected with filtration system, described filtration system is connected with VFC case, described VFC case and water Pump is connected, and described water pump is connected with storage tank.
Described fertile integral intelligent irrigation system, is connected between described automatic watering system and described water supply line There is shunt conduit.
There is water meter, pressure-reducing valve and hand-operated valve on described fertile integral intelligent irrigation system, described feed pipe.
There is mother liquor and acid in described fertile integral intelligent irrigation system, one group of described fertilising storage tank.
Be provided with described water-fertilizer integrated intelligent irrigation system, described crop irrigation fertilization area 360 ° it is comprehensive red Outer spherical video camera, soil sensor, plant body sensors and wireless field weather station.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
1. the utility model is examined to water, fertilizer automatically according to the nutrient uptake feature and soil characteristic of crop different growing Survey allotment and supply, fine water distribution, fertilizer, improve water and fertilizer utilization.Intelligent fertilizer distributing, can be set irrigation procedure, between automatic progress not Disconnected rotation flow, minimum areas is wide, scientific and efficient, and irrigation time, region and flow are recorded automatically, without repeating to configure, without personnel It is on duty, computer, mobile phone remote supervision, the limitation in no time and space.Automation mechanized operation, it is time saving and energy saving, save human time into Sheet more than 50%, go directly plant root, and liquid manure is uniform, and good absorbing, utilization rate is high, water-saving fertilizer-saving 50% -70%.
The utility model can help the producer very easily to realize automatic water-fertilizer integral management.Whole system can According to the soil moisture of monitoring, the regulation of fertilizer requirement of crop species, periodicity liquid manure implementing plan rotation flow is set.Fertilizer applicator can be according to Formula, the irrigation procedure parameter of user's setting automatically control the liquid manure process such as irrigation volume, fertilizer-sucting quantity, fertilizer solution concentration, acid-base value Important parameter, realizes timing, the quantitative control to irrigating, applying fertilizer, fully improves water and fertilizer utilization, realize water saving, save fertilizer, improve Soil environment, improves the purpose of crop quality.The system is widely used in the plantation such as crop field, dry land, greenhouse, orchard and irrigates work Industry.
Brief description of the drawings:
Accompanying drawing 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Embodiment:
Embodiment 1:
A kind of water-fertilizer integrated intelligent irrigation system, its composition includes:Fertilization system area 1, crop irrigation fertilization area 2, filling Fertilizer applicator 3 and automatic watering system 4 are irrigate, described fertilization system area has one group of fertilising storage tank 5, described one group of fertilising storage One end of batch can is connected with described automatic watering system, and the other end of one group of described fertilising storage tank passes through fertilzer sucking pipe road 6 It is connected with described fertigation machine, described fertigation machine is applied fertilizer by water outlet fertilising pipeline 7 and described crop irrigation Area is connected, and described crop irrigation fertilization area has is connected with one group of secondary duct by main pipeline 8, described fertigation machine The other end is connected by water supply line with filtration system 9, and described filtration system is connected with VFC case 10, described frequency conversion Control cabinet is connected with water pump 11, and described water pump is connected with storage tank 12.
Embodiment 2:
Fertile integral intelligent irrigation system according to embodiment 1, described automatic watering system and described water supply Shunt conduit 13 is connected between pipeline.
Embodiment 3:
There is water meter 14 on fertile integral intelligent irrigation system according to embodiment 1 or 2, described feed pipe, subtract Pressure valve 15 and hand-operated valve 16.
Embodiment 4:
Have in fertile integral intelligent irrigation system according to embodiment 1 or 2 or 3, one group of described fertilising storage tank There are mother liquor and acid.
Embodiment 5:
Water-fertilizer integrated intelligent irrigation system according to embodiment 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, described crop irrigation fertilization area Inside it is provided with 360 ° of all-directional infrared spherical cameras 17, soil sensor 18, plant body sensors 19 and wireless field gas As station.
Embodiment 6:
The graphics integrated management of garden data garden is checked whenever and wherever possible, and all control points are intuitively shown, Monitoring Data one Mesh is clear.Soil data:The soil moisture, soil moisture, soil salt, soil pH value etc.;Meteorological data:Air themperature, air Humidity, intensity of illumination, rainfall, wind speed, wind direction, gas concentration lwevel etc.;Plant ontology data:Fruit, stalk are micro- to be become Change, leaf temperature etc.;
Equipment state:Fertilizer applicator, water-aspirator pressure, valve state, watermeter flowing rate, light status, roller shutter state etc..
Embodiment 7:
Video monitoring
360 ° of all-directional infrared spherical cameras are placed in management region, real time inspection planting area that can be clear and intuitive is made Thing growing state, equipment remote control implementation status etc..Increase fixed point preset function, can selective setting control point, click Can rapid translating presentation video image.
Embodiment 8:
Plant body sensors:Environmental sensor is at present with aerial temperature and humidity, illumination, carbon dioxide, wind speed and direction, drop It is the sensor for understanding crop growth environment based on the sensors such as rain, soil temperature and humidity.Plant body sensors, can in real time or Periodically the monitoring change of plant haulm thickness, the temperature on blade face, Stemflow Rate, fruit weightening are with expanding speed, plant Some parameters of the plants such as photosynthesis in itself, can intuitively react the growth conditions of plant.Pass through the measurement to crop parameter The influence of soil or air parameter to crop can intuitively be reflected, so as to instruct user more scientifically and rationally to regulate and control production ring Border, to reach high crop yield high-quality.
Embodiment 9:
Wireless field weather station:Can remotely located data storage and transmission time interval, without execute-in-place;Band shooting Head, can in real time take pictures and be uploaded to platform, field and crop situation are understood in real time;It is solar powered, can long-term work in the wild; 17 kinds of meteorologic parameters such as configurable soil moisture, the soil moisture, aerial temperature and humidity, intensity of illumination, rainfall, wind speed and direction.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of water-fertilizer integrated intelligent irrigation system, its composition includes:Fertilization system area, crop irrigation fertilization area, irrigation are applied Fertile machine and automatic watering system, it is characterized in that:Described fertilization system area has one group of fertilising storage tank, one group of described fertilising One end of storage tank is connected with described automatic watering system, and the other end of one group of described fertilising storage tank passes through fertilzer sucking pipe road It is connected with described fertigation machine, described fertigation machine passes through water outlet fertilising pipeline and described crop irrigation fertilization area Connection, described crop irrigation fertilization area has is connected with one group of secondary duct by main pipeline, described fertigation machine it is another One end is connected by water supply line with filtration system, and described filtration system is connected with VFC case, described VFC Case is connected with water pump, and described water pump is connected with storage tank.
2. fertile integral intelligent irrigation system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Described automatic watering system and institute Shunt conduit is connected between the water supply line stated.
3. fertile integral intelligent irrigation system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:There is water on described feed pipe Table, pressure-reducing valve and hand-operated valve.
4. fertile integral intelligent irrigation system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:In one group of described fertilising storage tank With mother liquor and acid.
5. water-fertilizer integrated intelligent irrigation system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Described crop irrigation fertilization area Inside it is provided with 360 ° of all-directional infrared spherical cameras, soil sensor, plant body sensors and wireless field weather station.
CN201720149573.XU 2017-02-20 2017-02-20 Water-fertilizer integrated intelligent irrigation system Expired - Fee Related CN206498683U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720149573.XU CN206498683U (en) 2017-02-20 2017-02-20 Water-fertilizer integrated intelligent irrigation system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720149573.XU CN206498683U (en) 2017-02-20 2017-02-20 Water-fertilizer integrated intelligent irrigation system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206498683U true CN206498683U (en) 2017-09-19

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107580924A (en) * 2017-10-16 2018-01-16 唐山新时电气有限公司 A kind of integrated water fertilizer box and application method
CN107821045A (en) * 2017-12-06 2018-03-23 宁波市农业科学研究院 A kind of light simplified cultivation method of grafting mini watermelon
CN113141933A (en) * 2021-03-03 2021-07-23 甘肃省治沙研究所 Real-time control system for drip irrigation in sunlight greenhouse planting
CN115349342A (en) * 2020-10-22 2022-11-18 四川省天知椒子生态农业有限公司 Automatic constant pressure method for water and fertilizer irrigation system

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107580924A (en) * 2017-10-16 2018-01-16 唐山新时电气有限公司 A kind of integrated water fertilizer box and application method
CN107821045A (en) * 2017-12-06 2018-03-23 宁波市农业科学研究院 A kind of light simplified cultivation method of grafting mini watermelon
CN115349342A (en) * 2020-10-22 2022-11-18 四川省天知椒子生态农业有限公司 Automatic constant pressure method for water and fertilizer irrigation system
CN113141933A (en) * 2021-03-03 2021-07-23 甘肃省治沙研究所 Real-time control system for drip irrigation in sunlight greenhouse planting

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Granted publication date: 20170919

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