CN208159268U - A kind of intelligence liquid manure all-in-one machine - Google Patents
A kind of intelligence liquid manure all-in-one machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208159268U CN208159268U CN201820611000.9U CN201820611000U CN208159268U CN 208159268 U CN208159268 U CN 208159268U CN 201820611000 U CN201820611000 U CN 201820611000U CN 208159268 U CN208159268 U CN 208159268U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fertilizer
- mixing barrel
- liquid manure
- fertilizing pump
- stirring rod
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/04—Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
- A01C23/042—Adding fertiliser to watering systems
Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of intelligent liquid manure all-in-one machine.The utility model includes fertilizer-mixing barrel and control cabinet, fertilizer-mixing barrel is equipped with the stirring rod and paddle for extending to its bottom vertically, paddle is located at the end of stirring rod, the other end of stirring rod is equipped with stirring motor, clear water inlet and fertilizer inlet are additionally provided at the top of fertilizer-mixing barrel, the bottom of the fertilizer-mixing barrel is exported equipped with solution；Control cabinet includes fertilizing pump, PLC controller, fertilizer supervisor and several fertilizer branch pipes, and fertilizing pump upper end is connected to solution by fertilizer supervisor and exports, and fertilizing pump lower end passes sequentially through the fertile valve of suction, check-valves and fertilizer branch pipe and is connected to fertilization mouth；Fertilizing pump, water pump, the fertile valve of suction, check-valves are electrically connected with PLC controller.The utility model saves labour and convenient for automatically controlling, and quantifying irrigation fertilising monitors liquid manure ratio in real time, sufficiently raising plant recovery of nutrient, and the wet control of temperature control is easy to operate, can carry out height and be precisely controlled fertilising and irrigation, has low cost, performance good.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural machinery more particularly to a kind of intelligent liquid manure all-in-one machines.
Background technique
Currently, in order to make crops normal growth and improve yield, therefore, guaranteeing normally in agricultural production process
While moisture supplies, and a variety of different fertilizers that need to arrange in pairs or groups are applied fertilizer, above-mentioned fertilising operation can by it is simple it is artificial into
Row is realized, but artificially applying fertilizer large labor intensity, operating efficiency are low, and the proportion of various fertilizer and use are extremely uneven.Existing
Fertilizer applicator in, generally existing integrated level is low, cumbersome, sensitivity is low, the not high disadvantage of control precision.
In terms of EC, flow automatic control, some cooperates high-frequency electromagnetic valve, the control of this control mode using venturi
Effect is inaccurate；Some achievees the purpose that control fertilizer solution flow using the revolving speed of Frequency Converter Control constant displacement pump, using this
Kind control mode, EC, flow control are also not especially accurate, and the cost of constant displacement pump is also relatively high.Therefore, the present invention provides
A kind of intelligence liquid manure all-in-one machine.
Summary of the invention
For the above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of intelligent liquid manure all-in-one machine,
To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is：A kind of intelligence liquid manure all-in-one machine, including complex fertilizer
Bucket and control cabinet, the fertilizer-mixing barrel are equipped with the stirring rod and paddle for extending to its bottom vertically, and paddle is located at the end of stirring rod
Portion, the other end of stirring rod are equipped with stirring motor, and stirring motor is detachably fixedly arranged at the top of fertilizer-mixing barrel, and the top of fertilizer-mixing barrel is also set
There are clear water inlet and fertilizer inlet, the bottom of the fertilizer-mixing barrel is exported equipped with solution；The control cabinet includes fertilizing pump, PLC control
Device, fertilizer supervisor and several fertilizer branch pipes, fertilizing pump upper end are connected to solution by fertilizer supervisor and export, and set on fertilizer supervisor
There is fertilizer filter, fertilizing pump lower end passes sequentially through the fertile valve of suction, check-valves and fertilizer branch pipe and is connected to fertilization mouth, the fertilizer branch pipe
It is equipped with flowmeter；The fertilizing pump, water pump, the fertile valve of suction, check-valves are electrically connected with PLC controller.
Further, in the fertilizer-mixing barrel be equipped with liquid level sensor, EC value sensor and pH value sensor, and three with
PLC controller electrical connection.
Further, it is connected between the fertilizing pump and the fertile valve of suction by threeway, which connects exhaust outlet.
Further, the injection pipe of the clear water inlet is equipped with solenoid valve.
It further, further include bracket, the fertilizer-mixing barrel and control cabinet are fixedly mounted on bracket.
Further, it is connected between the solution outlet and fertilizer filter by threeway, threeway other end connection row
Dirty mouth.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that：Save labour and convenient for automatic control, quantifying irrigation fertilising, real time monitoring water
Fertile ratio, sufficiently raising plant recovery of nutrient, the wet control of temperature control is easy to operate, can carry out height and be precisely controlled fertilising and irrigation, has and makes
Valence is low, performance is good.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the control system concrete structure diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the irrigation schematic illustration of the utility model.
In figure：1- clear water inlet, 2- fertilizer supervisor, 3- solenoid valve, 4- fertilizer branch pipe, 5- stirring motor, 6- stirring rod,
7- fertilizer-mixing barrel, 8- fertilizer inlet, the outlet of 9- solution, 10- threeway, 11- ball valve, 12- fertilizer filter, 13- fertilizing pump, 14- inhale fertilizer
Valve, 15- exhaust outlet, 16- check-valves, 17- flowmeter, 18- liquid level sensor, 19- bracket.
Specific embodiment
The utility model and its specific embodiment are described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, the utility model includes fertilizer-mixing barrel 7 and control cabinet, and the fertilizer-mixing barrel 7 is equipped with and extends to it vertically
The stirring rod 6 and paddle of bottom, paddle are located at the end of stirring rod 6, and the other end of stirring rod is equipped with stirring motor 5, stirs
It mixes motor 5 to be detachably fixedly arranged at the top of fertilizer-mixing barrel, is additionally provided with clear water inlet 1 and fertilizer inlet 8 at the top of fertilizer-mixing barrel, the fertilizer-mixing barrel
Bottom equipped with solution export；The control cabinet includes fertilizing pump 13, PLC controller, fertilizer supervisor 2 and several fertilizer branch pipes 4,
Fertilizing pump upper end is connected to solution outlet 9 by fertilizer supervisor, and fertilizer supervisor is equipped with fertilizer filter 12, fertilizing pump lower end
It passes sequentially through the fertile valve 14 of suction, check-valves 16 and fertilizer branch pipe 4 and is connected to fertilization mouth, which is equipped with flowmeter 17；Institute
It states fertilizing pump, water pump, the fertile valve of suction, check-valves to be electrically connected with PLC controller, PLC controller is located in power distribution cabinet, on power distribution cabinet
Equipped with human-computer interaction interface.
Liquid level sensor 18, EC value sensor and pH value sensor are equipped in the fertilizer-mixing barrel, and three controls with PLC
Device electrical connection.It is connected between the fertilizing pump and the fertile valve of suction by threeway 10, which connects exhaust outlet 15.It is described
The injection pipe of clear water inlet is equipped with solenoid valve 3.It further include aluminium alloy post, the fertilizer-mixing barrel and control cabinet are fixedly mounted on
Bracket 19.It is connected between the solution outlet and fertilizer filter by threeway 10, which is connected by ball valve 11
It is connected to sewage draining exit.
The utility model can be used a master controller PLC and control three fertilizer-mixing barrels, i.e., respectively by a variety of fertiliser compounds
Separate independent mixing and unify interflow again to fertilizer solution efferent duct, the main object of master controller PLC control be water pump, mixing pump and
Solenoid valve.The control of this system is automatic control mode, automatically controls solenoid valve according to the solution water level bound of touch screen
Switch；According to the bound control of nutrient solution (A/B/C) the EC value of touch screen setting and pH value plus the switch of fertile solenoid valve；Simultaneously
The unlatching water pump that converted automatically according to the water of the pulse flowmeter of the water and fertilizer irrigation time and main line that are previously set is applied to plant
Fertilizer is finally delivered to irrigation system again, can carry out height and be precisely controlled fertilising and irrigation, has low cost, performance good, easy to operate
The features such as.
The utility model also has the following advantages that：
1, the utilization rate of water is improved：The utilization rate of water is up to 95%.Generally than surface irrigation water-saving 30%~50%, some
Crop is up to 80% or so, than water-saving 10%~20% of spraying.Trickle irrigation can subtract water consumption 50%~70% than ground border irrigation, thus
The energy consumption of water can be reduced；General energy consumption can decline 30% or so.
2, fertilizer is saved：Water and nutritional ingredient are directly sent to root by timely and appropriate discovery, improve utilization rate of fertilizer.
3, labour is saved：Trickle irrigation is that pipe network supplies water, easy to operate, and convenient for automatically controlling, thus can save labour.Together
When to irrigate be localized irrigation, most of earth's surface keeps drying, reduces the growth of weeds, also just reduces the labor for weeding
Power.
4, it irrigates uniform：Drip irrigation system can be accomplished to efficiently control the water flow of each water dropper, thus irrigate uniform
Degree is high, general up to 80%~90%.
5, leaching salt presses down salt：After trickle irrigation makes water instill soil, make soil salt dissolution lower section diffusion to the left and right, a straight grip salinity
The edge of wetting front is poured, and the center of wetting front then forms a fade area, is conducive to root growth, and general crop root
Because hydrotropism 90% concentrates on fade area.Traditional flood irrigation can raise level of ground water, so that the super earth's surface of salt ground water is moved
It is dynamic to cause salt affected soil, can not farming, trickle irrigation can reduce underground water, play the role of pressing down salt.
6, the generation of pest and disease damage can be reduced：Trickle irrigation can reduce indoor air humidity, reduce vegetables drug residue, mention
High quality of vegetable.
7, extend the market supply phase：Environment is improved, can make to keep growth vigorous in the crop longer time, so as to extend
The market supply phase.
The above description is only the embodiments of the present invention, and therefore it does not limit the scope of the patent of the utility model, all
Equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made based on the specification and figures of the utility model, is applied directly or indirectly in
Other relevant technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of intelligence liquid manure all-in-one machine, including fertilizer-mixing barrel and control cabinet, it is characterised in that：The fertilizer-mixing barrel is equipped with and extends to vertically
The stirring rod and paddle of its bottom, paddle are located at the end of stirring rod, and the other end of stirring rod is equipped with stirring motor, stirring
Motor is detachably fixedly arranged at the top of fertilizer-mixing barrel, is additionally provided with clear water inlet and fertilizer inlet, the bottom of the fertilizer-mixing barrel at the top of fertilizer-mixing barrel
Portion is exported equipped with solution；The control cabinet includes fertilizing pump, PLC controller, fertilizer is responsible for and several fertilizer branch pipes, on fertilizing pump
End is connected to solution outlet by fertilizer supervisor, and fertilizer supervisor is equipped with fertilizer filter, and fertilizing pump lower end passes sequentially through suction
Fertile valve, check-valves and fertilizer branch pipe are connected to fertilization mouth, which is equipped with flowmeter；
The fertilizing pump, water pump, the fertile valve of suction, check-valves are electrically connected with PLC controller.
2. intelligence liquid manure all-in-one machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Level sensing is equipped in the fertilizer-mixing barrel
Device, EC value sensor and pH value sensor, and three is electrically connected with PLC controller.
3. intelligence liquid manure all-in-one machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Pass through between the fertilizing pump and the fertile valve of suction
Threeway connection, the threeway other end connect exhaust outlet.
4. intelligence liquid manure all-in-one machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is set on the injection pipe of the clear water inlet
There is solenoid valve.
5. intelligence liquid manure all-in-one machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It further include bracket, the fertilizer-mixing barrel and control
Case processed is fixedly mounted on bracket.
6. intelligence liquid manure all-in-one machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Solution outlet and fertilizer filter it
Between pass through threeway connect, the threeway other end connect sewage draining exit.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820611000.9U CN208159268U (en) | 2018-04-26 | 2018-04-26 | A kind of intelligence liquid manure all-in-one machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820611000.9U CN208159268U (en) | 2018-04-26 | 2018-04-26 | A kind of intelligence liquid manure all-in-one machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208159268U true CN208159268U (en) | 2018-11-30 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820611000.9U Active CN208159268U (en) | 2018-04-26 | 2018-04-26 | A kind of intelligence liquid manure all-in-one machine |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110352686A (en) * | 2019-08-21 | 2019-10-22 | 诚邦生态环境股份有限公司 | Biogas slurry irrigation system and irrigation method without power supply |
-
2018
- 2018-04-26 CN CN201820611000.9U patent/CN208159268U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110352686A (en) * | 2019-08-21 | 2019-10-22 | 诚邦生态环境股份有限公司 | Biogas slurry irrigation system and irrigation method without power supply |
| CN110352686B (en) * | 2019-08-21 | 2024-02-27 | 诚邦生态环境股份有限公司 | Biogas slurry irrigation system and irrigation method without power supply |
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