CN207022768U - A kind of Surface-irrigation field irrigation device - Google Patents
A kind of Surface-irrigation field irrigation device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207022768U CN207022768U CN201720775562.2U CN201720775562U CN207022768U CN 207022768 U CN207022768 U CN 207022768U CN 201720775562 U CN201720775562 U CN 201720775562U CN 207022768 U CN207022768 U CN 207022768U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- gate
- gate valve
- furrow
- main pipeline
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Landscapes
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of Surface-irrigation field irrigation device, including suction pump, suction pump connects water delivery main pipeline, the first gate valve is sequentially provided with water delivery main pipeline, filter, liquid manure mixing arrangement and the second gate valve, water delivery main pipeline below the water side of second gate valve is provided with multiple detachable laterals, lateral is provided with sub-control valve, the lower end connection transverse direction of lateral enters furrow pipe, enter furrow pipe side and be provided with multiple gates, gatehouse is away from consistent with furrow spacing, the delivery port of gate is provided with flow detector, the device also includes Temperature Humidity Sensor, Temperature Humidity Sensor, flow detector, first gate valve, second gate valve, sub-control valve and gate are connected with controller signals.The present apparatus can irrigate can liquid manure altogether to saving human and material resources, water resource and time, greatly meet the nutritional need of plant growth, conveniently realize automatic management.
Description
Technical field
Water-saving irrigation technique field is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of Surface-irrigation field irrigation device.
Background technology
China is agricultural resource big country, but water resource is seriously deficient, in the growth course of various agricultural crops, to protect
Hinder its demand to moisture, it is often necessary to carry out irrigation operation, traditional surface irrigation has that water consumption is big, efficiency is low, water money
Source waste it is serious the problems such as, meanwhile, in traditional approach, surface irrigation, which is substantially, artificially to be controlled, fertilising use manpower or
Person's machine carries out spreading fertilizer over the fields operation, irrigates and fertilising is separately carried out, and irrigates and the activity duration of fertilising is also all to rely on manager
Experience adjusts, and substantially needs water, fertilizer requirement to depart from Crop growing stage completely, the crop maintenance of this extensive style
Mode wastes substantial amounts of manpower, time, money and energy, but the utilization rate of water, fertilizer is also very low, and crop yield is not high.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above-mentioned problems of the prior art, there is provided a kind of new surface irrigation
Field pipe-net device.
The technical solution of the utility model is：A kind of Surface-irrigation field irrigation device, including it is arranged at taking out in water source
Water pump, the delivery port of suction pump connect water delivery main pipeline, the first gate valve, filter, water are disposed with water delivery main pipeline
Fertile mixing arrangement and the second gate valve, it is provided with by threeway on the water delivery main pipeline below the water side of second gate valve multiple
Vertical and column distribution detachable lateral, sub-control valve, the lower end of the lateral are provided with the lateral
By threeway connection it is horizontal enter furrow pipe, it is described enter furrow pipe side be provided with multiple gates, between the spacing and furrow of the gate
Away from consistent, the gatage is adjustable, and the delivery port of gate is provided with flow detector；The device also includes being arranged on furrow terraced land
Multiple Temperature Humidity Sensors below table, the Temperature Humidity Sensor, flow detector, the first gate valve, the second gate valve, sub-control
Valve and gate are connected with the controller signals being arranged in control room.
Preferably, filter is multistage-combination filter, and the multistage-combination filter is including sandrock filter and not
Become rusty steel screen type filter.
Preferably, liquid manure mixing arrangement includes being sequentially connected in series the multiple proportioning pumps being arranged on water delivery main pipeline, the ratio
Example pump connects with fertilizer stoste cylinder, and the proportioning pump of least significant end connects with check valve, and the lower end of the check valve is provided with compounding jar,
Motor-driven agitating device is provided with the compounding jar, the lower end of the compounding jar is provided with the water connected with compounding jar
Pump, the delivery port of the water pump connect with the second gate valve.
Preferably, electronic liquid level gauge, pH value meter and conductivity meter, the electronic liquid level gauge, pH value are provided with compounding jar
Meter and conductivity meter are connected with controller signals respectively.
Preferably, water delivery main pipeline, lateral, enter furrow Guan Jun and use flexible brake tube.
Preferably, controller is model FX2N-80MR single-chip microcomputer.
The beneficial effects of the utility model：
1st, device of the present utility model is provided with multiple Temperature Humidity Sensors below furrow terraced land table, by humiture
The monitoring to the growing environment of crop, and the crop by being transferred to the data value of sampling in controller with prestoring are realized in sampling
Each stage criterion data value in growth cycle is contrasted, and judges the concrete condition of soil, and combines the temperature collected early stage
Humidity data, on the premise of temperature is relatively low, each executive component action in field corresponding to controller control, realize automatic fill
While irrigating, moreover it is possible to reduce ambient temperature it is higher when the too fast water of the surface water evaporation rate irrigated can be lost.
2nd, there is provided fertilizer solution in device of the present utility model to apply device, and the growth demand that can combine crop passes through controller
The disposable operation of fertilizer irrigation is regularly completed, fertilizer is more uniform, and saves fertilizer, solves and traditional spreads fertilizer over the fields fertilizer not
Uniformly, fertilizer wastes the problem of big.
3rd, device of the present utility model is in irrigation operation, by being arranged on the adjustable lock of aperture set into furrow pipe side
Door, it is possible to achieve the differential management of single furrow, and the water-carrying capacity into furrow is detected by flow detector, realize the reality of duty
When detect.
4th, during irrigation, each Temperature Humidity Sensor constantly gathers data of the Temperature and Humidity module and uploaded device of the present utility model
Compared to controller as the data to be prestored in the reduced value and controller of infiltration parameter, when the data and controller of upload
In the infiltration parameter reduced value approximately equal that prestores, and the Temperature Humidity Sensor being arranged on below furrow terraced land table detects that water flows to
Up to the certain position of furrow length, during such as percent 90 length of total furrow length, controller sends instruction, gate corresponding to control
Realize and close, stop supplying water, while irrigation effect is ensured, be also prevented from current and overflow the furrow ridge, cause to waste.
5th, the utility model saves human and material resources and time, and can greatly meet the nutritional need of plant growth, realizes
Water savingization manages automatically.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model device.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings 1, an embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail, it is to be understood that this
The protection domain of utility model is not limited by embodiment.
As shown in figure 1, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of Surface-irrigation field irrigation device, including it is arranged at water
Suction pump 2 in source 1, the delivery port of suction pump 2 connect water delivery main pipeline 10, the first lock are disposed with water delivery main pipeline 10
Valve 4, filter 7, liquid manure mixing arrangement and the second gate valve 8, the water delivery main pipeline 10 below the water side of second gate valve 8
It is upper that multiple vertical and column distribution detachable laterals 9 are provided with by threeway, it is provided with sub-control valve on the lateral 9
Door 6, the lower end of the lateral 9 by threeway connect it is horizontal enter furrow pipe 3, it is described enter furrow pipe 3 side be provided with it is multiple
Gate 5, the spacing of the gate 5 is consistent with furrow spacing, and the aperture of gate 5 is adjustable, and the delivery port of gate 5 is provided with flow inspection
Survey instrument；The device also includes being arranged on multiple Temperature Humidity Sensors below furrow terraced land table, the Temperature Humidity Sensor, flow inspection
Instrument, the first gate valve 4, the second gate valve 8, sub-control valve 6 and gate 5 is surveyed to be connected with the controller signals being arranged in control room.
Further, filter 7 is multistage-combination filter, the multistage-combination filter include sandrock filter and
Stainless steel well strainer.
Further, liquid manure mixing arrangement includes being sequentially connected in series the multiple proportioning pumps 12 being arranged on water delivery main pipeline 10,
The proportioning pump 12 connects with fertilizer stoste cylinder 11, and the proportioning pump 12 of least significant end connects with check valve 13, the check valve 13
Lower end is provided with compounding jar 14, is provided with motor-driven agitating device 15 in the compounding jar 14, under the compounding jar 14
End is provided with the water pump connected with compounding jar 14, and the delivery port of the water pump connects with the second gate valve 8.
Further, it is provided with electronic liquid level gauge, pH value meter and conductivity meter in compounding jar 14, the electronic liquid level gauge,
PH value meter and conductivity meter are connected with controller signals respectively.
Further, water delivery main pipeline 10, lateral 9, enter furrow pipe 3 and use flexible brake tube.
Further, controller is model FX2N-80MR single-chip microcomputer.
As shown in figure 1, suction pump is located in water source, suction pump is connected with the first gate valve, more in turn by water delivery main pipeline
Level combination filter, liquid manure mixing arrangement and the second gate valve, pass through three on the water delivery main pipeline below the water side of the second gate valve
Logical to be provided with multiple vertical and column distribution laterals, the lateral can disassemble from water delivery main pipeline, or
Person continues extension to increase the water delivery overall width of irrigation, and sub-control valve is provided with the lateral, and sub-control valve can be to dividing
Water-carrying capacity on branch pipe(tube) is controlled, the lower end of the lateral by threeway connect it is horizontal enter furrow pipe, it is described enter furrow
The side of pipe is provided with the gate of multiple apertures that are controlled by the controller, and the spacing of the gate is consistent with furrow spacing, the gate
Aperture is adjustable, and the delivery port of gate is provided with the flow detector detected into furrow water-carrying capacity；The device also includes being arranged on the furrow ridge
Apart from multiple Temperature Humidity Sensors of earth's surface certain distance, the Temperature Humidity Sensor, flow detector, the first lock below earth's surface
Valve, the second gate valve and sub-control valve and gate are connected with the controller signals being arranged in control room.Liquid manure mixing in device
Device includes being sequentially connected in series the multiple proportioning pumps being arranged on water delivery main pipeline, and proportioning pump connects with fertilizer stoste cylinder, least significant end
Proportioning pump connected with check valve, the lower end of check valve is provided with compounding jar, and motor-driven agitating device is provided with compounding jar,
The lower end of compounding jar is provided with the water pump connected with compounding jar, and the delivery port of water pump connects with the second gate valve.It is provided with compounding jar
Electronic liquid level gauge, pH value meter and conductivity meter, electronic liquid level gauge, pH value meter and conductivity meter are connected with controller signals respectively.
In summary, multistage-combination filter is provided with device of the present utility model, there is the irrigation of sandstone to prevent stop-band
Water is directly entered water-pipe blockage water route, or causes the damage of pipe fitting or instrument element, causes to pour water uneven, and crop cannot
Fully timely supply water, while by setting liquid manure mixing arrangement to realize liquid manure altogether to improving crop to liquid manure on water route
Effective utilization；The utility model is provided with multiple Temperature Humidity Sensors below furrow terraced land table, passes through the sampling to humiture
Realize the monitoring to the growing environment of crop, and the plant growth by the data value of sampling being transferred in controller with prestoring
Each stage criterion data value in cycle is contrasted, and judges the concrete condition of soil, and combines the humiture collected early stage
Data, on the premise of temperature is relatively low, each executive component action in field corresponding to controller control, realizes and automatically irrigate
While, moreover it is possible to reduce environment temperature it is higher when the too fast water of the surface water evaporation rate irrigated can be lost；It is provided with device
Fertilizer solution applies device, and the growth demand that can combine crop regularly completes the disposable operation of fertilizer irrigation, fertilizer by controller
Material is more uniform, and saves fertilizer, and solving traditional spreading fertilizer over the fields, fertilizer is uneven, and fertilizer wastes the problem of big；In irrigation operation
When, by being arranged on the adjustable gate of aperture set into furrow pipe side, it is possible to achieve the differential management of single furrow, and pass through stream
Amount detector detects the water-carrying capacity into furrow, realizes the real-time detection of duty；During irrigation, each Temperature Humidity Sensor is continuous
Gather data of the Temperature and Humidity module and upload to controller and compared as the data to be prestored in the reduced value and controller of infiltration parameter, when
The infiltration parameter reduced value approximately equal to be prestored in the data and controller of upload, and it is arranged on the humiture below furrow terraced land table
When sensor detects that current reach percent 90 length of the certain position of furrow length, such as total furrow length, controller is sent
Instruction, gate corresponding to control, which is realized, closes, and stops supplying water, and while irrigation effect is ensured, is also prevented from current spilling
The furrow ridge, cause to waste.
The utility model saves human and material resources and time, and can greatly meet the nutritional need of plant growth, realizes
Water savingization manages automatically.
Disclosed above is only several specific embodiments of the present utility model, and still, the utility model embodiment is not office
It is limited to this, the changes that any person skilled in the art can think of should all fall into the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of Surface-irrigation field irrigation device, including the suction pump (2) being arranged in water source (1), it is characterised in that described
The delivery port of suction pump (2) connects water delivery main pipeline (10), and the first gate valve (4), mistake are disposed with water delivery main pipeline (10)
Filter device (7), liquid manure mixing arrangement and the second gate valve (8), the water delivery main pipeline below the water side of second gate valve (8)
(10) multiple vertical and column distribution detachable laterals (9) are provided with by threeway on, set on the lateral (9)
Have a sub-control valve (6), the lower end of the lateral (9) by threeway connect it is horizontal enter furrow pipe (3), it is described enter furrow pipe (3)
Side be provided with multiple gates (5), the spacing of the gate (5) is consistent with furrow spacing, and gate (5) aperture is adjustable, lock
The delivery port of door (5) is provided with flow detector；The device also includes being arranged on multiple temperature and humidity sensings below furrow terraced land table
Device, the Temperature Humidity Sensor, flow detector, the first gate valve (4), the second gate valve (8), sub-control valve (6) and gate (5) with
The controller signals connection being arranged in control room.
2. a kind of Surface-irrigation field irrigation device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the filter (7) is
Multistage-combination filter, the multistage-combination filter include sandrock filter and stainless steel well strainer.
A kind of 3. Surface-irrigation field irrigation device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the liquid manure mixing arrangement bag
Include the multiple proportioning pumps (12) for being sequentially connected in series and being arranged on water delivery main pipeline (10), the proportioning pump (12) and fertilizer stoste cylinder
(11) connect, the proportioning pump (12) of least significant end connects with check valve (13), and the lower end of the check valve (13) is provided with compounding jar
(14) motor-driven agitating device (15), is provided with the compounding jar (14), the lower end of the compounding jar (14) is provided with
The water pump connected with compounding jar (14), the delivery port of the water pump connect with the second gate valve (8).
4. a kind of Surface-irrigation field irrigation device as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that set in the compounding jar (14)
Electronic liquid level gauge, pH value meter and conductivity meter are equipped with, the electronic liquid level gauge, pH value meter and conductivity meter are believed with controller respectively
Number connection.
A kind of 5. Surface-irrigation field irrigation device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the water delivery main pipeline
(10), lateral (9), enter furrow pipe (3) and use flexible brake tube.
6. a kind of Surface-irrigation field irrigation device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the controller is model
FX2N- 80MR single-chip microcomputer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720775562.2U CN207022768U (en) | 2017-06-29 | 2017-06-29 | A kind of Surface-irrigation field irrigation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720775562.2U CN207022768U (en) | 2017-06-29 | 2017-06-29 | A kind of Surface-irrigation field irrigation device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207022768U true CN207022768U (en) | 2018-02-23 |
Family
ID=61466393
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720775562.2U Active CN207022768U (en) | 2017-06-29 | 2017-06-29 | A kind of Surface-irrigation field irrigation device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207022768U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107148894A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2017-09-12 | 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 | A kind of Surface-irrigation field irrigation device |
| CN108668791A (en) * | 2018-04-12 | 2018-10-19 | 璧靛钩 | A kind of tuber of pinellia plantation water control method |
| CN109156247A (en) * | 2018-09-04 | 2019-01-08 | 明光市三界镇朝荣家庭农场 | A kind of rainwater storage irrigation rig convenient for jujube tree plantation |
-
2017
- 2017-06-29 CN CN201720775562.2U patent/CN207022768U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107148894A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2017-09-12 | 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 | A kind of Surface-irrigation field irrigation device |
| CN108668791A (en) * | 2018-04-12 | 2018-10-19 | 璧靛钩 | A kind of tuber of pinellia plantation water control method |
| CN109156247A (en) * | 2018-09-04 | 2019-01-08 | 明光市三界镇朝荣家庭农场 | A kind of rainwater storage irrigation rig convenient for jujube tree plantation |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN105875005B (en) | Biogas slurry water-fertilizer integrated intelligent controls irrigation system and its application method | |
| CN107148894A (en) | A kind of Surface-irrigation field irrigation device | |
| CN105794597B (en) | It is a kind of that layering constant-pressure infiltration irrigation system and method are carried out according to root system of plant distribution | |
| CN206586091U (en) | A kind of water-fertilizer integral drip irrigation appliance of energy-conservation | |
| CN108476946B (en) | Intelligent irrigation control system and method | |
| CN207885191U (en) | A kind of field irrigation system | |
| CN207022768U (en) | A kind of Surface-irrigation field irrigation device | |
| CN206227188U (en) | A kind of multi-functional water-fertilizer integral irrigation system | |
| CN208783230U (en) | A kind of intelligent and high-efficiency fruit cultivation fertigation system | |
| CN205161122U (en) | All -round agricultural water conservancy irrigation device | |
| CN205922287U (en) | Greenbelt irrigation system | |
| CN108541439A (en) | Water-fertilizer integral essence amount managing and control system and control method | |
| CN109287438A (en) | A kind of trickle irrigation irrigation equipment of agricultural planting | |
| CN205161396U (en) | Agricultural water -saving irrigating device | |
| CN208675992U (en) | A kind of agricultural water conservation mulch drip irrigation appliance | |
| CN207070618U (en) | Automatic irrigation fertilization system | |
| CN105838593A (en) | Biogas slurry COD on-line monitoring and safe utilization regulating system and use method thereof | |
| CN110352680B (en) | Water and fertilizer integrated irrigation and fertilization system for ground irrigation | |
| CN206015854U (en) | A kind of water-saving agriculture irrigation equipment | |
| CN107896929A (en) | A kind of water-saving irrigation method | |
| CN204907122U (en) | Hauling pipe formula fertilizer injection unit | |
| CN206118679U (en) | Automatic regulation and control system is irrigated to energy -concerving and environment -protective negative pressure | |
| CN105830872B (en) | A kind of biogas slurry NH4+- N is monitored on-line and safe utilization regulator control system and its application method | |
| CN211718280U (en) | Irrigation and drainage system | |
| CN208159268U (en) | A kind of intelligence liquid manure all-in-one machine |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |