CN205922020U - Fertigation air entrainment agitating unit - Google Patents

Fertigation air entrainment agitating unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205922020U
CN205922020U CN201620904172.6U CN201620904172U CN205922020U CN 205922020 U CN205922020 U CN 205922020U CN 201620904172 U CN201620904172 U CN 201620904172U CN 205922020 U CN205922020 U CN 205922020U
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China
Prior art keywords
liquid manure
fertigation
agitating device
fertilizer
aerating
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CN201620904172.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈震
段福义
范永申
马春芽
孙秀路
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Farmland Irrigation Research Institute of CAAS
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Farmland Irrigation Research Institute of CAAS
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Abstract

The utility model discloses fertigation air entrainment agitating unit, a serial communication port, including the feeding part, gaseous stirring subtotal discharge part, wherein gaseous stirring part is including aeration device (1), liquid manure jar (4) and intake pipe (2), fertile device (11) are deposited including inlet tube (3), fertilizer conveyer and ration to the feeding part, discharge part goes out liquid manure pipe (7) and filter (8) including going out liquid manure valve (6). The utility model discloses the fertigation air entrainment agitating unit who discloses, through high -pressure gas stirring can realize high efficiency liquid manure fully fuse with the automated control of process, can be applied to land for growing field crops irrigation system's front end, further exert the advantage of liquid manure irrigation technique, the energy saving, reduce cost raises the efficiency.

Description

A kind of fertigation aerating agitating device
Technical field
This utility model is related to irrigate the Integration of Water into Fertilizer field, specifically, discloses a kind of fertigation aerating Agitating device.
Background technology
Irrigating the Integration of Water into Fertilizer is will to irrigate the new agricultural technology combining together with fertilising.Water-fertilizer integral is made by Pressure system (or landform natural-drop), by soluble solids or liquid fertilizer, by the need of soil nutrient content and crop species Fertile rule and feature, the solution dissolving together with irrigation water, by controlled pipeline system water supply, fertilizer, after so that liquid manure phase is melted, Drip irrigation, uniformly, regularly, quantitatively, infiltration crop root development growth region are formed by pipeline and water dropper, makes main root soil Remain loose and suitable water content, simultaneously the nutrient uptake feature according to different crops, soil environment and nutrient content shape Condition;Crop different growing stages need water, and regulation of fertilizer requirement situation carries out the Demand Design of different growing, fixed to moisture, nutrient timing Amount, is supplied directly to crop in proportion.
Irrigate the advantage that the Integration of Water into Fertilizer has " three sections, a province, four carry "." three sections " can achieve that water saving, section are fertile With section medicine.This technology quantitatively can be supplied water to root of the crop layer in time from pipeline, can need to carry out quantitation to local according to crop Irrigate and fertilising, greatly improve the utilization ratio of water, realize agricultural water resources and significantly save." province " refers to saving of labor, due to adopting Realize automatic fertilization with irrigation equipment to water, working feature and the labor intensity of conventional irrigation fertilization can be reduced in a large number." four Carry " refer to that this technology can improve water resource utilization efficiency, improve fertilizer utilization efficiency, simultaneously because the in good time fair supply of liquid manure, Crop yield can be dramatically increased, improve the output efficiency in unit arable land, therefore also improve Cultivated Land Use efficiency.Additionally, This technology can realize the raising of fertilizer utilization efficiency, therefore can mitigate or even avoid agricultural fertilizer to soil, water body face source The risk of pollution, simultaneously as the reasonable employment of liquid manure can reduce the generation of pest and disease damage, reduces Pesticide use, improves agricultural production Product production safety level and Agro-ecology level, mitigate pesticide residues environmental pollution and the harm to human body.
At present, irrigate the Integration of Water into Fertilizer to have begun to promote the use of in slight irrigation, and exist in terms of the irrigation of land for growing field crops Dose is big, and liquid fertilizer is few, and the factors such as price height, the liquid manure one of the water-fertilizer integral in land for growing field crops, particularly sprinkling irrigation Change and be difficult to promote the use of.Currently, solid fertilizer in water-fertilizer integral, is dissolved by water mostly, because its dissolution velocity is slow, a lot Device is stirred accelerating dissolving using adding the modes such as agitator, to help more efficient molten fertile, fertilising.
For example, the utility model of Application No. 201520160775.5 and 201520923001.3 all discloses for slight irrigation The liquid manure machine of system, all mainly realizes liquid manure by motor drive machinery agitating device and merges.Application No. The utility model of 201510436059.X discloses a kind of fertilizer dissolver, mainly realizes water by flight agitating device Fertile fusion.
As can be seen here, adopt motor to drive agitator, agitation water and fertilizer to carry out merging dissolving current mixing plant more, Efficiency is low, agitation less than local current agitation speed difference, rate of dissolution is also different, there is a problem of inefficient, especially It is in the irrigation applications of land for growing field crops, land for growing field crops demand cannot be met by the efficiency that mechanical agitation realizes liquid manure fusion.
Utility model content
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model proposes a kind of aerating stirring dress for land for growing field crops fertigation Put.
A kind of fertigation aerating agitating device is it is characterised in that include feeding part, Gas Stirring part and discharging portion Point, wherein said Gas Stirring part includes aerator 1, liquid manure tank 4 and air inlet pipe 2;Described feeding part includes water inlet pipe 3rd, fertilizer transporter and quantitation deposit fertile device 11;Described output section includes liquid manure valve 6, goes out liquid manure pipe 7 and filter 8.
Preferably, in described fertigation aerating agitating device, described aerator 1 is high-pressure pump, for water Gases at high pressure are provided in fertile tank 4.
Preferably, in described fertigation aerating agitating device, it is reverse tapered shape or straight tube shape inside described liquid manure tank 4 Shape, bottom is provided with bubbler, and this bubbler is one or more trachea placed side by side, and trachea has a large amount of apertures, high pressure Gas is gone out and is formed a large amount of high speed bubble trains from bottom to top during aperture, is internally formed jet and turbulent flow in liquid manure tank 4, realizes fast Fast air agitation is so that liquid manure fully merges;Described air inlet pipe 2 connects bubbler.
Preferably, in described fertigation aerating agitating device, in described liquid manure tank 4, water level and concentration of fertilizer are also included Sensing device 5, for water level detecting and liquid manure Concentration Testing.
Preferably, in described fertigation aerating agitating device, described feeding part includes water inlet pipe 3, fertilizer transmission Device and the quantitation positioned at fertilizer transporter front end deposit fertile device 11, and wherein, described fertilizer transporter includes fertilizer transmission Band 9 and conveyer belt transfer wheel 10.
Preferably, in described fertigation aerating agitating device, described output section includes liquid manure valve 6, water outlet Fertile pipe 7 and filter, wherein said filter 8 is arranged on liquid manure valve 6 and goes out between liquid manure pipe 7, or is arranged on out liquid manure pipe 7 And the fertilization system of land for growing field crops between.
Preferably, in described fertigation aerating agitating device, mechanical agitation dress is set in liquid manure tank 4 further Put.
Preferably, in described fertigation aerating agitating device, described mechanical stirring device is motor-driven spiral Blade, stirring rod or puddle support.
Fertigation aerating agitating device disclosed by this utility model, can achieve high efficiency water by gases at high pressure stirring The fertile Automated condtrol fully merging with process, can be applicable to the front end of land for growing field crops irrigation system, further energy saving, reduces into This, improve efficiency.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of the fertigation aerating agitating device in this utility model embodiment, wherein:
1- aerator, 2- air inlet pipe, 3- water inlet pipe, 4- liquid manure tank, 5- water level and concentration of fertilizer sensing device, 6- water outlet Fertile valve, 7- go out liquid manure pipe, 8- filter, 9- fertilizer conveyer belt, 10- conveyer belt rotating wheel, 11- quantitatively deposit fertile device.
Specific embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, fertigation aerating agitating device described in the utility model is described further, But protection domain of the present utility model is not limited to this.
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of the fertigation aerating agitating device in this utility model embodiment.
Fertigation aerating agitating device disclosed by this utility model includes feeding part, Gas Stirring part and discharging Part.
As shown in fig. 1, feeding part includes water inlet pipe 3, fertilizer transporter and quantitatively deposits fertile device 11.This fertilizer passes Send that device includes fertilizer conveyer belt 9 and conveyer belt transfers wheel 10.Water inlet pipe 3 is responsible for liquid manure tank 4 inner water-supply.Quantitation deposits fertile device 11 are located at fertilizer transporter front end, are thrown in admittedly on fertilizer conveyer belt 9 according to the quantitation storage of specific fertilizer applications and quantitation Body fertilizer, coordinates the fertilizer transporter of suitable transfer rate that solid fertilizer is sent into liquid manure tank 4.
Gas Stirring part includes aerator 1, liquid manure tank 4, air inlet pipe 2.Aerator 1 can be high-pressure pump, use In the offer gases at high pressure into liquid manure tank 4.It is reverse tapered shape or straight tube shape inside liquid manure tank 4, preferably inverted cone.Liquid manure tank 4 bottoms are provided with bubbler, and this bubbler can be one or more trachea placed side by side, and trachea has a large amount of apertures, high pressure Gas is gone out and is formed a large amount of high speed bubble trains from bottom to top during aperture, and the inner space of cooperation inverted cone, inside liquid manure tank 4 Form jet and turbulent flow, realize fast aeration stirring, realize liquid manure and fully merge.Air inlet pipe 2 connects bubbler, certainly, ability Field technique personnel are contemplated that bubbler also can be used as a part for air inlet pipe 2.Water level and concentration of fertilizer is also included in liquid manure tank 4 Sensing device 5, when the water level in liquid manure tank 4 reaches calibration value, the information that sends controls water inlet speed or closes inlet valve.This Outward, water level and concentration of fertilizer sensing device 5 can send the liquid manure concentration information detecting, and then real-time control or change quantitation are deposited The quantitation storage of fertile device 11 and quantitative input parameter, and the transmission efficiency of conveyer belt.When water level and concentration of fertilizer sensing dress When putting 5 detections and reaching demarcation liquid manure concentration, stop the input of solid fertilizer and transmission.
Output section includes liquid manure valve 6, goes out liquid manure pipe 7 and filter.When water level and concentration of fertilizer sensing device 5 are examined Measure when reaching demarcation liquid manure concentration, stop input and the transmission of high-pressure aerated and solid fertilizer.Now, fertilizer transporter, fixed Amount deposits fertile device 11, and aerator 1 enters standby or idling conditions.Water level and concentration of fertilizer sensing device 5 send information, open Go out liquid manure valve 6, liquid manure flows out by going out liquid manure pipe 7, enter land for growing field crops fertilization system.Additionally, entering land for growing field crops fertilising system in liquid manure Before system, filter 8 should be set it will be understood that filter 8 may be provided at liquid manure valve 6 and goes out between liquid manure pipe 7 it is also possible to set Put and between liquid manure pipe 7 and land for growing field crops fertilization system.
Additionally, mechanical stirring device also can be arranged in liquid manure tank 4 further, improve liquid manure fusion efficiencies further.Should Mechanical stirring device can be motor-driven helical blade, stirring rod or puddle support.
By above-described embodiment, can achieve that high efficiency liquid manure fully merges the automatization with process by gases at high pressure stirring Control, can be applicable to the front end of land for growing field crops irrigation system, further energy saving, reduces cost, improve efficiency.
It is understood that embodiment of above be merely to illustrate that principle of the present utility model and adopt exemplary Embodiment, but this utility model is not limited thereto.For those skilled in the art, without departing from this In the case of the spirit of utility model and essence, various modifications and improvement can be made, these modifications and improvement are also considered as this reality With new protection domain.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of fertigation aerating agitating device is it is characterised in that include feeding part, Gas Stirring part and discharging portion Point, wherein said Gas Stirring part includes aerator (1), liquid manure tank (4) and air inlet pipe (2);Described feeding part includes Water inlet pipe (3), fertilizer transporter and quantitation deposit fertile device (11);Described output section includes liquid manure valve (6), water outlet Fertile pipe (7) and filter (8).
2. fertigation aerating agitating device according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described aerator (1) is high Compression pump, for providing gases at high pressure into liquid manure tank (4).
3. fertigation aerating agitating device according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that inside described liquid manure tank (4) be Reverse tapered shape or straight tube shape, bottom is provided with bubbler, and described air inlet pipe (2) connects described bubbler.
4. fertigation aerating agitating device according to claim 3 is it is characterised in that described bubbler is one or many The individual trachea placed side by side, trachea has a large amount of apertures, and gases at high pressure are gone out and formed a large amount of high speed bubbles from bottom to top during aperture String, is internally formed jet and turbulent flow in liquid manure tank (4), realizes fast aeration and stirs so that liquid manure fully merges.
5. fertigation aerating agitating device according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that also wrap in described liquid manure tank (4) Include water level and concentration of fertilizer sensing device (5), for water level detecting and liquid manure Concentration Testing.
6. fertigation aerating agitating device according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described fertilizer transporter includes Fertilizer conveyer belt (9) and conveyer belt transfer wheel (10).
7. fertigation aerating agitating device according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described filter (8) is arranged on Liquid manure valve (6) and going out between liquid manure pipe (7), or be arranged on out between liquid manure pipe (7) and land for growing field crops fertilization system.
8. fertigation aerating agitating device according to claim 1 it is characterised in that in liquid manure tank (4) further Setting mechanical stirring device.
9. fertigation aerating agitating device according to claim 8 is it is characterised in that described mechanical stirring device is electricity Helical blade, stirring rod or puddle support that machine drives.
CN201620904172.6U 2016-08-18 2016-08-18 Fertigation air entrainment agitating unit Active CN205922020U (en)

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106358556A (en) * 2016-08-18 2017-02-01 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 Irrigation-fertilization-aerating stirring device and method
CN107484483A (en) * 2017-09-21 2017-12-19 徐勤凤 A kind of farmland gardens water-fertilizer integral irrigation equipment
CN108355570A (en) * 2018-05-03 2018-08-03 梁亚丽 A kind of industrial liquid automatic lifting and the combination mixer structure of control
CN108934384A (en) * 2018-08-13 2018-12-07 宁波高智科技咨询服务有限公司 A kind of control method of liquid manure mixing arrangement
CN109041731A (en) * 2018-08-13 2018-12-21 宁波高智科技咨询服务有限公司 A kind of liquid manure mixing arrangement
CN110149878A (en) * 2019-05-22 2019-08-23 杨弃 A kind of water-fertilizer integrated intelligent Precision Irrigation device
CN111480490A (en) * 2020-04-24 2020-08-04 夏玉 Greenhouse planting system with mixing function
CN114568268A (en) * 2022-03-23 2022-06-03 福鼎市鼎科农业开发有限公司 Liquid manure integrated device of adjustable ratio

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106358556A (en) * 2016-08-18 2017-02-01 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 Irrigation-fertilization-aerating stirring device and method
CN107484483A (en) * 2017-09-21 2017-12-19 徐勤凤 A kind of farmland gardens water-fertilizer integral irrigation equipment
CN107484483B (en) * 2017-09-21 2021-08-06 烟台知兴知识产权咨询服务有限公司 Farmland gardens liquid manure integration irrigation equipment
CN108355570A (en) * 2018-05-03 2018-08-03 梁亚丽 A kind of industrial liquid automatic lifting and the combination mixer structure of control
CN108934384A (en) * 2018-08-13 2018-12-07 宁波高智科技咨询服务有限公司 A kind of control method of liquid manure mixing arrangement
CN109041731A (en) * 2018-08-13 2018-12-21 宁波高智科技咨询服务有限公司 A kind of liquid manure mixing arrangement
CN109041731B (en) * 2018-08-13 2021-11-05 郭山河 Liquid manure mixing arrangement
CN108934384B (en) * 2018-08-13 2021-12-10 郭山河 Control method of water and fertilizer mixing device
CN110149878A (en) * 2019-05-22 2019-08-23 杨弃 A kind of water-fertilizer integrated intelligent Precision Irrigation device
CN110149878B (en) * 2019-05-22 2022-01-28 湛江市佳德科技有限公司 Intelligent and accurate irrigation device integrating water and fertilizer
CN111480490A (en) * 2020-04-24 2020-08-04 夏玉 Greenhouse planting system with mixing function
CN114568268A (en) * 2022-03-23 2022-06-03 福鼎市鼎科农业开发有限公司 Liquid manure integrated device of adjustable ratio

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