CN214363243U - High-speed road surface snow opens ice cleaning device - Google Patents
High-speed road surface snow opens ice cleaning device Download PDFInfo
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- CN214363243U CN214363243U CN202022204435.1U CN202022204435U CN214363243U CN 214363243 U CN214363243 U CN 214363243U CN 202022204435 U CN202022204435 U CN 202022204435U CN 214363243 U CN214363243 U CN 214363243U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a high-speed pavement accumulated snow ice-breaking cleaning device, which comprises a cleaning vehicle, wherein the cleaning vehicle is internally provided with a snow shoveling device, a cutting device, a crushing device and a drainage device respectively, and the cutting device and the crushing device are driven by a driving device; the cutting device comprises a treatment box, a feed inlet is formed in one side of the inner wall of the treatment box, a fixed block is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the treatment box, and a moving rod is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed block; this a highway surface snow opens ice cleaning device, cut the back through setting up the ice-cube of cutting device on to the toper piece, make the ice-cube separate into behind the fritter, the ice-cube to the fritter advances to smash, avoid the ice-cube too big back, plug up the input of auger, and carry out the drainage to the liquid of handling the case through setting up drainage device, avoid liquid solidification back once more, the scraper blade solidifies, thereby make the axis of rotation fixed, can not smash the ice-cube, influence the memory space of bin.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model particularly relates to a highway surface snow cleaning device that opens ice.
Background
The highway belongs to a high-grade highway, which is called the highway for short, and according to the regulation of highway engineering technical standard of China department of transportation, the highway refers to a highway which can adapt to the average day and night passenger car traffic volume of more than 25000 vehicles in the year, is specially used for the high-speed driving of automobiles in different lanes and can control the entrance and the exit of the automobiles; although the names of the highways are different in all countries, the highways are specially designed with more than 4 lanes, are driven in two-way separation, completely control the entrances and exits, and are all intersected stereoscopically; in addition, some countries control partial entrances and exits, and some direct trunks that do not all use grade crossings are also called highways.
In winter, snow removal of roads is a big thing related to traffic safety and environmental sanitation, and the commonly adopted method is to firstly spread snow-melting agent or sand to ensure traffic safety, then to crush ice blocks by using some large-scale machines, and then to shovel snow broken ice away from the road surface by using a snow shovel truck or to push snow to the side of the highway by manually shoveling snow to process the snow on the highway, so that vehicles can pass.
When large-scale machinery carries out the breakage to the ice-cube on road surface, can produce the different ice-cubes of shape after the ice-cube breakage, some ice-cubes also can melt the back, and the snow shovel car can only shovel and get fixed ice-cube, and fixed ice-cube is not only irregular in volume, extravagant storage space who removes easily, thereby extravagant certain cost, and melt the ice-cube water of avoiding and do not handle the back, meet snow once more easily and freeze, need secondary treatment, it is very troublesome.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to prior art's weak point, provide a highway surface snow cleaning device that opens ice, reach the purpose of practicing thrift transportation space and clean quick processing ground.
In order to solve the technical problem, the snow-breaking and ice-breaking cleaning device for the high-speed pavement comprises a cleaning vehicle, wherein a snow shoveling device, a cutting device, a smashing device and a drainage device are respectively arranged inside the cleaning vehicle, and the cutting device and the smashing device are driven by a driving device;
the cutting device comprises a processing box, a feed inlet is formed in one side of the inner wall of the processing box, a fixed block is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the processing box, a moving rod is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed block, a cutting knife is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the moving rod, a moving plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the moving rod, the top end of the moving rod penetrates through the top end of the processing box, a spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the moving rod, and two ends of the spring are fixedly connected with the top of the processing box and one side, opposite to the moving plate, of the moving plate respectively;
reducing mechanism, including the axis of rotation, the one end of axis of rotation runs through handle the inside of case and extend to handle the outside of case, the surface of axis of rotation is fixedly connected with crushing leaf and scraper blade leaf respectively, one side of scraper blade with handle the bottom contact of incasement wall, the discharge gate has been seted up to the opposite side of handling the incasement wall.
Preferably, the snow shoveling device comprises two baffles, two one side of the baffle opposite to each other is rotatably connected with a rotating rod, the outer fixed surface of the rotating rod is connected with a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped knife, the outer portion of the baffle is provided with a motor, one end of the rotating rod penetrates through the outer portion of the baffle and the output end of the motor, and one side of the cleaning trolley is fixedly connected with a conical block.
Preferably, drainage device includes the bin, one side intercommunication of bin has the water service pipe, the outside of bin is provided with the water pump, the water service pipe with the water pump intercommunication, the one end of water service pipe runs through the bottom of cleaning cart and with the bottom intercommunication of handling the case.
Preferably, the driving device comprises a double-shaft motor, an output end of the double-shaft motor is fixedly connected with a cam, and the outer surface of the cam is in contact with the top of the moving plate.
Preferably, the other output end of the double-shaft motor is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear, one end of the rotating shaft extending to the outside of the treatment box is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear, and the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear.
Preferably, the top of cleaning cart is provided with conveyor, conveyor includes the auger, the output of auger with one side intercommunication of bin, the input intercommunication of auger has the passage, the one end of passage with the discharge gate intercommunication.
Preferably, a tool storage frame is fixedly connected to the top of the cleaning trolley.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a high-speed road surface snow opens ice cleaning device has following beneficial effect:
the utility model provides a highway surface snow cleaning device that opens ice cuts the back through setting up the ice-cube of cutting device on to the toper piece, make the ice-cube separate into behind the fritter, advance crushing at the ice-cube to the fritter, avoid the ice-cube too big back, plug up the input of auger, and carry out the drainage to the liquid of handling the case through setting up drainage device, avoid liquid to solidify the back once more, the scraper blade solidifies, thereby make the axis of rotation fixed, can not smash the ice-cube, influence the memory space of bin.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of the device for removing accumulated snow from a highway surface by breaking ice according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the whole shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion B shown in fig. 2.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1. the snow removing device comprises a cleaning trolley, 2, a snow shoveling device, 21, a baffle, 22, a rotating rod, 23, a connecting rod, 24, an arc-shaped cutter, 25, a motor, 26, a conical block, 3, a cutting device, 31, a treatment box, 32, a feeding hole, 33, a fixing block, 34, a moving rod, 35, a cutting knife, 36, a moving plate, 37, a spring, 4, a crushing device, 41, a rotating shaft, 42, crushing leaves, 43, scraper leaves, 44, a discharging hole, 5, a drainage device, 51, a storage box, 52, a water pipe, 53, a water pump, 6, a driving device, 61, a double-shaft motor, 62, a cam, 63, a first bevel gear, 64, a second bevel gear, 7, a conveying device, 71, a packing auger, 72, a guide pipe, 8 and a tool storage frame.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Please refer to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, wherein fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of the device for removing accumulated snow from a highway surface by breaking ice according to the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the whole shown in FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 2; fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion B shown in fig. 2. A snow ice breaking and cleaning device for a high-speed road surface comprises a cleaning vehicle 1, wherein a snow shoveling device 2, a cutting device 3, a crushing device 4 and a drainage device 5 are respectively arranged inside the cleaning vehicle 1, and the cutting device 3 and the crushing device 4 are driven by a driving device 6;
the cutting device 3 comprises a processing box 31, a feed inlet 32 is formed in one side of the inner wall of the processing box 31, a fixed block 33 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the processing box 31, a moving rod 34 is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed block 33, a cutting knife 35 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the moving rod 34, a moving plate 36 is fixedly connected to the top end of the moving rod 34 penetrating through the top end of the processing box 31, a spring 37 is sleeved on the outer surface of the moving rod 34, and two ends of the spring 37 are fixedly connected with the top of the processing box 31 and one side of the moving plate 36 opposite to the moving plate;
reducing mechanism 4, including axis of rotation 41, the one end of axis of rotation 41 is run through the inside of handling the case 31 and extend to handle the outside of case 31, the surface of axis of rotation 41 fixedly connected with respectively smashes leaf 42 and scraper blade 43, one side of scraper blade 43 with handle the bottom contact of case 31 inner wall, handle the opposite side of case 31 inner wall and seted up discharge gate 44.
Cleaning cart 1 is current cleaning cart, and feed inlet 32 sets up at the top of toper piece 26, and fixed block 33 is used for keeping the stability of carriage release lever 34, and cutting knife 35 sets up at the top of feed inlet 32, and scraper blade 43 is used for promoting the ice-cube after smashing to discharge gate 44 department and to the liquid drainage, avoids handling the bottom of case 31 and has the residual liquid.
Shovel snow device 2 includes two baffles 21, two one side that baffle 21 is relative is rotated and is connected with dwang 22, dwang 22's outer fixed surface is connected with connecting rod 23, the one end fixedly connected with arc sword 24 of connecting rod 23, the outside of baffle 21 is provided with motor 25, the one end of dwang 22 is run through the outside of baffle 21 and with motor 25's output fixed connection, one side fixedly connected with toper piece 26 of cleaning cart 1.
The two baffles 21 are symmetrically distributed and used for avoiding splashing of ice cubes and accidental injury of pedestrians, the connecting rod 23 is annularly distributed, the arc-shaped knife is convenient for breaking the ice cubes and pushing the ice cubes to move on the conical block 26, the motor 25 is connected with an external power supply and a control switch and is fixed on the baffle 21 on one side through a fixing piece,
the drainage device 5 comprises a storage tank 51, one side of the storage tank 51 is communicated with a water through pipe 52, a water pump 53 is arranged outside the storage tank 51, the water through pipe 52 is communicated with the water pump 53, and one end of the water through pipe 52 penetrates through the bottom of the cleaning vehicle 1 and is communicated with the bottom of the treatment tank 31.
The water pump 53 is connected with an external power supply and a control switch, the water pump 53 is fixed outside the storage tank 51 through a fixing piece, the storage tank 51 is fixed on the cleaning vehicle 1, the storage tank 51 is provided with a movable door, the accumulated snow in the storage tank is conveniently treated, and the bottom of the storage tank 51 is provided with a water outlet.
The driving device 6 comprises a double-shaft motor 61, the output end of the double-shaft motor 61 is fixedly connected with a cam 62, and the outer surface of the cam 62 is in contact with the top of the moving plate 36.
The other output end of the double-shaft motor 61 is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 63, one end of the rotating shaft 41 extending to the outside of the treatment box 31 is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear 64, and the first bevel gear 63 is meshed with the second bevel gear 64.
The double-shaft motor 61 is connected with an external power supply and a control switch, the double-shaft motor 61 is fixed at the top of the treatment box 31 through a fixing piece, and the first bevel gear 63 is matched with the second bevel gear 64.
The top of cleaning cart 1 is provided with conveyor 7, conveyor 7 includes auger 71, auger 71's output with one side intercommunication of bin 51, auger 71's input intercommunication has passage 72, passage 72's one end with discharge gate 44 intercommunication.
The packing auger 71 is connected with an external power supply and a control switch and is used for transmitting crushed ice to the inside of the storage box 51, and the material guide pipe 72 is provided with an inclined pipe so that the crushed ice can be conveniently moved to the input end of the packing auger 71.
The top of the cleaning vehicle 1 is fixedly connected with a tool storage frame 8.
The tool storage frame 8 is arranged behind the cab and can be used for placing some cleaning tools and maintenance tools for cleaning.
The utility model provides a highway surface snow cleaning device that opens ice's theory of operation as follows:
after the cleaning vehicle 1 is driven to move to a road needing ice breaking, the motor 25 is started, the rotating rod 22 is driven to rotate, the connecting rod 23 is driven to rotate, the arc-shaped knife 24 is driven to rotate, ice blocks on the ground are broken, the conical block 26 moves at the moment, the ice blocks move on the conical block 26 under the action of the arc-shaped knife 24, the double-shaft motor 61 is started again, when the whole ice blocks enter the processing box 31 through the feeding hole 32, the double-shaft motor 61 rotates, the cam 62 drives the moving plate 62 to move, the cam 62 extrudes the moving plate 36, the spring 37 is compressed, the moving rod 34 moves downwards, the cutting knife 35 is driven to move downwards, the spring 37 reciprocates, after the ice blocks are cut, the first bevel gear 63 at the other end of the double-shaft motor 61 rotates to be meshed with the second bevel gear 64 to rotate, the rotating shaft 41 rotates, and the crushing blades 42 and the scraper blades 43 are driven to rotate, the crushing blade crushes the ice blocks in the processing box 31, the crushed ice blocks enter the packing auger 71 through the material guide pipe 72 and are finally conveyed to the inside of the storage box 51 to be stored, the water pump 53 is started at the same time, the liquid crushed in the processing box 31 is scraped to the inside of the water through pipe 52 by the scraper blade 43, and the liquid in the water through pipe 52 is conveyed to the storage box 51 to be processed by the water pump 53, so that the liquid is prevented from being solidified.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a highway surface snow cleaning device that opens ice has following beneficial effect:
the utility model provides a highway surface snow cleaning device that opens ice, cut the back through setting up cutting device 3 ice-cube on to toper piece 26, make the ice-cube separate into behind the fritter, advancing smashing in the ice-cube to the fritter, avoid the ice-cube too big back, plug up auger 71's input, and carry out the drainage to the liquid of handling case 31 through setting up drainage device 5, avoid liquid to solidify the back once more, scraper blade 43 solidifies, thereby make axis of rotation 41 fixed, can not smash the ice-cube, influence bin 51's memory space.
The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes of the present invention are used in the specification and the attached drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, and the same principle is included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A snow and ice breaking cleaning device for a high-speed road surface is characterized by comprising a cleaning vehicle, wherein a snow shoveling device, a cutting device, a smashing device and a drainage device are respectively arranged inside the cleaning vehicle, and the cutting device and the smashing device are driven by a driving device;
the cutting device comprises a processing box, a feed inlet is formed in one side of the inner wall of the processing box, a fixed block is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the processing box, a moving rod is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed block, a cutting knife is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the moving rod, a moving plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the moving rod, the top end of the moving rod penetrates through the top end of the processing box, a spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the moving rod, and two ends of the spring are fixedly connected with the top of the processing box and one side, opposite to the moving plate, of the moving plate respectively;
reducing mechanism, including the axis of rotation, the one end of axis of rotation runs through handle the inside of case and extend to handle the outside of case, the surface of axis of rotation is fixedly connected with crushing leaf and scraper blade leaf respectively, one side of scraper blade with handle the bottom contact of incasement wall, the discharge gate has been seted up to the opposite side of handling the incasement wall.
2. The snow ice breaking and cleaning device for the express way as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the snow shoveling device comprises two baffle plates, two one side, opposite to the baffle plates, of the baffle plates is connected with a rotating rod in a rotating mode, the outer surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped knife, a motor is arranged outside the baffle plates, one end of the rotating rod penetrates through the outside of the baffle plates and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a conical block, and one side of the cleaning trolley is fixedly connected with the conical block.
3. The snow ice breaking and cleaning device for the express way as claimed in claim 1, wherein: drainage device includes the bin, one side intercommunication of bin has the water service pipe, the outside of bin is provided with the water pump, the water service pipe with the water pump intercommunication, the one end of water service pipe runs through the bottom of cleaning cart and with the bottom intercommunication of handling the case.
4. The snow ice breaking and cleaning device for the express way as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the driving device comprises a double-shaft motor, a cam is fixedly connected to the output end of the double-shaft motor, and the outer surface of the cam is in contact with the top of the moving plate.
5. The snow ice breaking and cleaning device for the express way as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the other output end of the double-shaft motor is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear, one end of the rotating shaft, which extends to the outside of the treatment box, is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear, and the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear.
6. The snow ice breaking and cleaning device for the express way as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the top of cleaning cart is provided with conveyor, conveyor includes the auger, the output of auger with one side intercommunication of bin, the input intercommunication of auger has the passage, the one end of passage with the discharge gate intercommunication.
7. The snow ice breaking and cleaning device for the express way as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of cleaning cart is fixedly connected with a tool storage frame.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022204435.1U CN214363243U (en) | 2020-09-30 | 2020-09-30 | High-speed road surface snow opens ice cleaning device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022204435.1U CN214363243U (en) | 2020-09-30 | 2020-09-30 | High-speed road surface snow opens ice cleaning device |
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| CN214363243U true CN214363243U (en) | 2021-10-08 |
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| CN202022204435.1U Active CN214363243U (en) | 2020-09-30 | 2020-09-30 | High-speed road surface snow opens ice cleaning device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114892581A (en) * | 2022-06-27 | 2022-08-12 | 随州市东正专用汽车有限公司 | Cleaning device and cleaning method for road physical high-temperature high-pressure deicing vehicle |
-
2020
- 2020-09-30 CN CN202022204435.1U patent/CN214363243U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114892581A (en) * | 2022-06-27 | 2022-08-12 | 随州市东正专用汽车有限公司 | Cleaning device and cleaning method for road physical high-temperature high-pressure deicing vehicle |
| CN114892581B (en) * | 2022-06-27 | 2024-04-09 | 随州市东正专用汽车有限公司 | Cleaning device and cleaning method for road physical high-temperature high-pressure deicing vehicle |
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