CN209194445U - Small crawler snow-clearing car can be driven - Google Patents

Small crawler snow-clearing car can be driven Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209194445U
CN209194445U CN201822093061.3U CN201822093061U CN209194445U CN 209194445 U CN209194445 U CN 209194445U CN 201822093061 U CN201822093061 U CN 201822093061U CN 209194445 U CN209194445 U CN 209194445U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
snow
connect
wheel
ice
support
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201822093061.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
武圣策
赵丽丽
马飞飞
金向阳
张�杰
宋伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Harbin University of Commerce
Original Assignee
Harbin University of Commerce
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Harbin University of Commerce filed Critical Harbin University of Commerce
Priority to CN201822093061.3U priority Critical patent/CN209194445U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209194445U publication Critical patent/CN209194445U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

Small crawler snow-clearing car can be driven.Existing small-sized snow clearing equipment can only generally clean the pine just snowed and floating snow, and large-scale snow-clearing car cannot be introduced into some region narrow spaces.The utility model composition includes: vehicle frame (3), diesel engine (2) are installed on vehicle frame, hydraulic station (6), diesel engine is connect by slip clutch with main shaft, main shaft passes through slip clutch, belt is connect with gearbox (1), gearbox and traveling crawler wheel (5), drive rod (21) connection, vehicle frame is by 2 traveling crawler wheels, 2 support wheels (4), 2 directive wheel (7) supports, hydraulic station and hydraulic cylinder one (12), hydraulic cylinder two (13) connection, fixed frame (14) are installed on turntable, fixed frame and connecting rod of support (15) are hinged, connecting rod of support is connect with the tool holder that clears the snow, it clears the snow and the round brush that clears the snow (10) or ice-breaking cutter (16) is installed on tool holder.The utility model is for clearing the snow.

Description

Small crawler snow-clearing car can be driven
Technical field:
The utility model relates to one kind can drive small crawler snow-clearing car.
Background technique:
Existing small-sized snow clearing equipment, can only generally clean the pine just snowed and floating snow, and large-scale snow-clearing car can not be into Enter some region narrow spaces;In addition small-sized snow clearing equipment by pedestrian and traffic-compacted hard snow and ice sheet for that can not be located Reason.The small crawler household snow-clearing car that drives currently on the market is almost a blank, and existing snow-clearing car is with large-scale snow-clearing car Or the snow-clearing car of other interim vehicle refittings is in the majority, can not clear up the product of the narrow regions such as sidewalk, family courtyard, parking lot Snow and ice layer.In addition, since power is lower, being formed after thicker accumulated snow and thawing in existing small-sized snow clearing equipment Ice face is not available the equipment, and tire is easy to skid, leads to the problem of and be short of power, or even also need manual cleaning, service efficiency Low problem is than more prominent.
Utility model content:
The purpose of the utility model is to provide one kind can drive small crawler snow-clearing car, can be completed in a short time larger The removing of accumulated snow and ice sheet in range, service efficiency are high.
Above-mentioned purpose is realized by following technical scheme:
One kind can drive small crawler snow-clearing car, and composition includes: vehicle frame, be equipped on the vehicle frame diesel engine, Hydraulic station, the diesel engine are connect by slip clutch with main shaft, the main shaft pass through frictionally from Clutch, belt and gearbox connect, and the gearbox is connect with traveling crawler wheel, drive rod, and the vehicle frame is as described in 2 Traveling crawler wheel, 2 support wheels, the support of 2 directive wheels, the hydraulic station is connect with hydraulic cylinder one, hydraulic cylinder two, described Hydraulic cylinder one connect with turntable, fixed frame is installed, the fixed frame and connecting rod of support are hinged, institute on the turntable The connecting rod of support stated is connect with the tool holder that clears the snow, and the hydraulic cylinder two is connect with the connecting rod of support, Clear the snow round brush or ice-breaking cutter are installed on the tool holder that clears the snow.
Described drives small crawler snow-clearing car, and the ice-breaking cutter includes ice-breaking cutter shaft, the ice-breaking One group of cutter group is installed in cutter shaft, the cutter group includes hexagon supporter, and the six of the hexagon supporter It is respectively provided with rectangle blade on a side, is open in the rectangular pieces with blade, the ice-breaking cutter shaft passes through company Bar connects gravity-roller.
Described drives small crawler snow-clearing car, and the round brush that clears the snow includes roller brush shaft, on the roller brush shaft One group of supporter is installed, polypropylene foil, zinc-coated wire are installed on the supporter.
Described drives small crawler snow-clearing car, the ice-breaking cutter shaft, one end difference of the roller brush shaft Minor sprocket is installed, the minor sprocket is connect by chain with big sprocket wheel, and the big sprocket wheel is mounted on one end of drive rod, Helical gear one is installed, the helical gear one is engaged with helical gear two, the helical teeth at the partial center of the drive rod Wheel two is mounted on one end of drive rod, and the other end of the drive rod is connect with gearbox by gear.
Described drives small crawler snow-clearing car, and the traveling crawler wheel is connect by transmission shaft with gearbox, The traveling crawler wheel includes A-frame, and one group of support wheel, the A-frame are equipped on the A-frame It is connect with tension pulley support, tensioning wheel is installed on the tension pulley support, outside the support wheel and the tensioning wheel Side is equipped with crawler belt.
The utility model has the advantages that
The utility model uses the diesel engine of relatively high power, provides sufficient power, and crawler belt can prevent from skidding, and improves Clear the snow the efficiency of deicing, and icebreaking device can be crushed the hard snow and ice sheet of compacting, snow cleaner can cleaning accumulated snow rapidly and efficiently and Ice slag, one man operation can be completed in a short time the removing of accumulated snow and ice sheet in larger range, and service efficiency is high.The equipment Easily operated, safety is flexibly.
The utility model wheel uses crawler type, and improving friction prevents from skidding, and full landform is cross-country, walks, and can make small Type snow-clearing car can work on any narrow snowfield to be short of power and skids without leading to the problem of.It improves and clears the snow brokenly The efficiency of ice, diesel engine are power sources, and diesel engine imparts power to gearbox by belt, and gearbox again will by transmission shaft Power passes to traveling crawler wheel and working tool.
Detailed description of the invention:
Attached drawing 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Attached drawing 2 is the top view of attached drawing 1.
Attached drawing 3 is the right view of attached drawing 1.
Attached drawing 4 is the perspective view of the utility model.
Attached drawing 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model ice-breaking cutter.
Attached drawing 6 is the top view of attached drawing 6.
Attached drawing 7 is the left view of attached drawing 6.
Attached drawing 8 is the perspective view of the utility model ice-breaking cutter.
Attached drawing 9 be the utility model using clear the snow round brush when schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment:
Embodiment 1:
One kind can drive small crawler snow-clearing car, and composition includes: vehicle frame 3, be equipped with diesel engine on the vehicle frame 2, hydraulic station 6, the diesel engine are connect by slip clutch with main shaft, and the main shaft passes through frictional Clutch 26, belt and gearbox 1 connect, and the gearbox is connect with traveling crawler wheel 5, drive rod 21, the vehicle frame The traveling crawler wheel as described in 2,2 support wheels, 4,2 directive wheels 7 support, the hydraulic station and hydraulic cylinder 1, hydraulic Cylinder 2 13 connects, and the hydraulic cylinder one is connect with turntable 8, and fixed frame 14, the fixed frame are equipped on the turntable Hinged with connecting rod of support 15, the connecting rod of support is connect with the tool holder that clears the snow, the hydraulic cylinder two and The connecting rod of support connects, and is equipped with clear the snow round brush 10 or ice-breaking cutter 16 on the tool holder that clears the snow.
Entire car body is mounted on support wheel by vehicle frame by two traveling crawler wheels and two support wheel supports, diesel engine Top position, operator drives indoor steering wheel by control and transmission control gear realizes the advance and retreat of entire car body.
Diesel engine is the power source of whole device, and diesel engine is imparted power to outside main shaft by slip clutch Main shaft inside shell, slip clutch friction plate after diesel engine output revolving speed reaches certain numerical value open, friction plate Power is in close contact and transmitted with transmission shaft, drives transmission shaft rotation, and transmission internal transmission shaft is passed by two pairs of gear engagements Moving axis imparts power to various working tools.
Embodiment 2:
Small crawler snow-clearing car is driven according to described in embodiment 1, the ice-breaking cutter includes ice-breaking cutter shaft, One group of cutter group is installed, the cutter group includes hexagon supporter 17, six sides in the ice-breaking cutter shaft It is respectively provided with rectangle blade 18 on six sides of shape supporter, is open in the rectangular pieces with blade, blade opening Shear action is played, rectangle blade is enable to touch road surface, such blade can preferably be crushed hard snow and ice sheet, and described is broken Ice cutter shaft connects gravity-roller by connecting rod, and for crushing ice cube, ice-breaking cutter uses good carbon steel making.
Embodiment 3:
Small crawler snow-clearing car is driven according to described in embodiment 1, the round brush that clears the snow includes roller brush shaft, described Roller brush shaft on one group of supporter is installed, polypropylene foil, zinc-coated wire are installed on the supporter.
Entire brush group has the body brush of 120 PP+ zinc-coated wire materials to constitute, and round brush is integrally in cylindrical point Cloth.
Embodiment 4:
Small crawler snow-clearing car, the ice-breaking cutter shaft, the rolling are driven according to embodiment 2 or 3 One end of brush axis is separately installed with minor sprocket 19, and the minor sprocket is connect by chain with big sprocket wheel 20, the big sprocket wheel It is mounted on one end of drive rod, helical gear one, the helical gear one and helical teeth are installed at the partial center of the drive rod Two engagement of wheel, the helical gear two are mounted on one end of drive rod 21, and the other end and the gearbox of the drive rod pass through Gear connection.
Embodiment 5:
Drive small crawler snow-clearing car according to as described in example 4, the traveling crawler wheel by transmission shaft with Gearbox connection, the traveling crawler wheel includes A-frame 22, and one group of support wheel 23 is equipped on the A-frame, The A-frame is connect with tension pulley support 24, and tensioning wheel 25, the support are equipped on the tension pulley support Crawler belt is installed on the outside of wheel and the tensioning wheel.
Embodiment 6:
Small crawler snow-clearing car is driven according to embodiment 1-5, which includes the following steps: basis Clear the snow round brush or ice-breaking cutter are installed in surface conditions selection, start diesel engine, and diesel engine drives gearbox rotation, the speed change Case drives the walking of traveling crawler wheel, controls the lifting for the tool holder that clears the snow, left and right directions by hydraulic cylinder one, hydraulic cylinder two, becomes Fast case drives ice-breaking cutter shaft or roller brush shaft rotation on the tool bracket, to realize ice-breaking or clear the snow.

Claims (5)

1. one kind can drive small crawler snow-clearing car, composition includes: vehicle frame, it is characterized in that: being equipped on the vehicle frame Diesel engine, hydraulic station, the diesel engine are connect by slip clutch with main shaft, and the main shaft is by rubbing Erasing clutch, belt and gearbox connect, and the gearbox is connect with traveling crawler wheel, the tool holder that clears the snow, described Vehicle frame traveling crawler wheel as described in 2,2 support wheels, the support of 2 directive wheels, it is the hydraulic station and hydraulic cylinder one, hydraulic Cylinder two connects, and the hydraulic cylinder one is connect with turntable, and fixed frame, the fixed frame and bracket are equipped on the turntable Connecting rod is hinged, and the connecting rod of support is connect with the tool holder that clears the snow, the hydraulic cylinder two and the branch Frame connecting rod connects, and is equipped with clear the snow round brush or ice-breaking cutter on the tool holder that clears the snow.
2. according to claim 1 drive small crawler snow-clearing car, it is characterized in that: the ice-breaking cutter includes broken Ice cutter shaft is equipped with one group of cutter group in the ice-breaking cutter shaft, and the cutter group includes hexagon supporter, described Hexagon supporter six sides on be respectively provided with rectangle blade, be open in the rectangular pieces with blade, it is described Ice-breaking cutter shaft gravity-roller is connected by connecting rod.
3. according to claim 1 drive small crawler snow-clearing car, it is characterized in that: the round brush that clears the snow includes rolling Brush axis is equipped with one group of supporter on the roller brush shaft, is equipped with polypropylene foil, zinc-coated wire on the supporter.
4. according to claim 2 or 3 drive small crawler snow-clearing car, it is characterized in that: the ice-breaking cutter shaft, One end of the roller brush shaft is separately installed with minor sprocket, and the minor sprocket is connect by chain with big sprocket wheel, and described is big Sprocket wheel is mounted on one end of drive rod, is equipped with helical gear one at the partial center of the drive rod, the helical gear one with Helical gear two engages, and the helical gear two is mounted on one end of drive rod, the other end and gearbox of the drive rod Cross gear connection.
5. according to claim 4 drive small crawler snow-clearing car, it is characterized in that:
The traveling crawler wheel is connect by transmission shaft with gearbox, and the traveling crawler wheel includes A-frame, described A-frame on one group of support wheel is installed, the A-frame is connect with tension pulley support, the tension pulley support On tensioning wheel is installed, crawler belt is installed on the outside of the support wheel and the tensioning wheel.
CN201822093061.3U 2018-12-13 2018-12-13 Small crawler snow-clearing car can be driven Expired - Fee Related CN209194445U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822093061.3U CN209194445U (en) 2018-12-13 2018-12-13 Small crawler snow-clearing car can be driven

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822093061.3U CN209194445U (en) 2018-12-13 2018-12-13 Small crawler snow-clearing car can be driven

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209194445U true CN209194445U (en) 2019-08-02

Family

ID=67428955

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201822093061.3U Expired - Fee Related CN209194445U (en) 2018-12-13 2018-12-13 Small crawler snow-clearing car can be driven

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109356078A (en) * 2018-12-13 2019-02-19 哈尔滨商业大学 Small crawler snow-clearing car can be driven and the method that clears the snow

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109356078A (en) * 2018-12-13 2019-02-19 哈尔滨商业大学 Small crawler snow-clearing car can be driven and the method that clears the snow

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190802

Termination date: 20211213

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee