CN106320250A - Multifunctional walking type small-sized snow remover and removing method - Google Patents
Multifunctional walking type small-sized snow remover and removing method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106320250A CN106320250A CN201610892882.6A CN201610892882A CN106320250A CN 106320250 A CN106320250 A CN 106320250A CN 201610892882 A CN201610892882 A CN 201610892882A CN 106320250 A CN106320250 A CN 106320250A
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- Prior art keywords
- drive shaft
- cutter
- snow
- final drive
- power
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H5/00—Removing snow or ice from roads or like surfaces; Grading or roughening snow or ice
- E01H5/12—Apparatus or implements specially adapted for breaking, disintegrating, or loosening layers of ice or hard snow with or without clearing or removing ; Roughening ice or hard snow by means of tools
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Harvester Elements (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a multifunctional walking type small-sized snow remover and a removing method. Conventional small-sized snow removing equipment can generally be used for removing freshly falling loose snow and floating snow and cannot treat settled snow and ice layers compacted by pedestrians and vehicles. Besides, the problem of low use efficiency of the conventional small-sized snow removing equipment is relatively obvious, the conventional small-sized snow removing equipment is only used in winter and is idle in a warehouse in the other three seasons, and the problems of equipment idling and aging are severe. The multifunctional walking type small-sized snow remover comprises traveling wheels (3), a T-shaped handle (1), a gasoline engine (2) and a friction type clutch (4), wherein the gasoline engine is mounted between the traveling wheels through a support, one end of the T-shaped handle is connected with the tail part of the support to realize advancing and retreating of the snow remover body, the other end of the gasoline engine is connected with the friction type clutch, the friction type clutch is connected with a main transmission shaft casing (5), and the other end of the main transmission shaft casing is connected and clamped with an auxiliary transmission shaft casing (7) through a locking component (6). The multifunctional walking type small-sized snow remover and the removing method are applied to removal of snow on roads.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of multifunction walking formula small sized snow-removing vehicle and cleaning method.
Background technology:
Snow-clearing car in the market is in the majority with large-scale snow-clearing car, and large-scale snow-clearing car cannot clear up the narrow regions such as crossing
Accumulated snow and ice sheet.It addition, existing snow clearing equipment only uses in the middle of 1 year in the winter time, other three seasons all leave unused in warehouse,
The problem ratio that service efficiency is low is more prominent.
Existing small-sized snow clearing equipment, typically can only clean the pine just snowed and floating snow, for being compacted by pedestrian and vehicle
Hard snow and ice layer cannot process.It addition, the low problem ratio of existing snow clearing equipment service efficiency is more prominent, only winter in the middle of 1 year
Season uses, and other three seasons leave unused in warehouse, and the idleness of equipment and problem of aging are serious.
Summary of the invention:
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of multifunction walking formula small sized snow-removing vehicle and cleaning method.
Above-mentioned purpose is realized by following technical scheme:
A kind of multifunction walking formula small sized snow-removing vehicle, its composition includes: road wheel, T-handle, gasoline engine and friction type clutch
Device, described gasoline engine is arranged on the centre position of described road wheel by support, and described T-handle one end is with described
Support afterbody connect and realize the advance and retreat of car body, the other end of described gasoline engine is connected with described slip clutch, institute
The slip clutch stated is connected with final drive shaft shell, and the other end of described final drive shaft shell is realized by latch assembly
Connection with counter drive shaft shell and clamping, described counter drive shaft shell is connected with cutter, described final drive shaft shell and
The inside of described counter drive shaft shell has final drive shaft and counter drive shaft, and described final drive shaft passes through spline with described
Counter drive shaft connects.
Described multifunction walking formula small sized snow-removing vehicle, described cutter is weeding cutter or plough cutter or the cutter that clears the snow
Or the cutter that opens ice.
Described multifunction walking formula small sized snow-removing vehicle, described weeding cutter is fixed on described by described latch assembly
Final drive shaft shell on, the final drive shaft described in inside by spline connect impart power to described counter drive shaft, institute
The counter drive shaft stated imparts power to described weeding cutter, drives the plastics of two arcs when described weeding cutter rotates
Soft silk high-speed rotation.
Described multifunction walking formula small sized snow-removing vehicle, described cutter of ploughing is fixed on described by described locking member
On final drive shaft shell, described final drive shaft and described counter drive shaft impart power to worm screw turbine box, described snail
Bar turbine box transfers power in the cutter group of both sides, described cutter group rotating band movable cutter set blade rotation.
Described multifunction walking formula small sized snow-removing vehicle, the described cutter that clears the snow is made up of two brush groups, and power passes through institute
The worm screw turbine box stated is delivered in the brush group of both sides, and each brush group is made up of the body brush of six polystyrene materials, described
Body brush be cylindrical distribution, worm screw turbine box drives the body brush in brush group to rotate.
Described multifunction walking formula small sized snow-removing vehicle, the described cutter that opens ice is fixed on described by described latch assembly
Final drive shaft shell on, described final drive shaft and described counter drive shaft impart power to described worm screw turbine box,
Described worm screw turbine box transfers power in the cutter group of both sides, and described cutter group two ends have circular saw blade, each described
Circular saw blade on U-shaped opening.
The cleaning method of described multifunction walking formula small sized snow-removing vehicle, the method comprises the steps:
Gasoline engine is the power source of whole device, and gasoline engine is imparted power in final drive shaft shell by slip clutch
The final drive shaft in portion, slip clutch friction plate after gasoline engine output speed arrives certain numerical value opens, friction plate and master
Power transmission shaft is in close contact and transmits power, drives final drive shaft to rotate, counter drive shaft enclosure counter drive shaft by spline with
Final drive shaft connects, and counter drive shaft imparts power to various working tool.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1. the present invention is equipped with the cleaning cutter of several functions, can clean the accumulated snow in the narrow and small intervals such as crossing in the winter time, also
The hard snow and ice layer of compacting can be crushed, can plough and loosen the soil in spring, autumn, can the most all may be used with weeding in summer
To clean dust and rubbish, service efficiency is high, a tractor serves several purposes, easy accessibility between various cutters and main frame, it is easy to operation, safety
Reliably.
Various grass can be cut off by the weeding cutter of the present invention;Cutter knife of ploughing can go deep into carrying out in the middle of earth
Upset, by soil scarifying, crushes earth lump;Floating snow and pine snow can be cleaned winter, ash can be cleaned other seasons
Dirt and rubbish;The cutter that opens ice makes circular saw blade can touch road surface, and such blade can preferably crush hard snow and ice layer.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 2 is the structural representation of cutter of ploughing.
Accompanying drawing 3 is the structural representation of cutter of clearing the snow.
Accompanying drawing 4 is the structural representation of cutter of opening ice.
Detailed description of the invention:
Embodiment 1:
A kind of multifunction walking formula small sized snow-removing vehicle, its composition includes: road wheel 3, T-handle 1, gasoline engine 2 and friction-type from
Clutch 4, described gasoline engine is arranged on the centre position of described road wheel, described T-handle one end and institute by support
The support afterbody stated connects the advance and retreat realizing car body, and the other end of described gasoline engine is connected with described slip clutch,
Described slip clutch is connected with final drive shaft shell 5, and the other end of described final drive shaft shell passes through latch assembly 6
Realizing the connection 7 with counter drive shaft shell and clamping, described counter drive shaft shell is connected with cutter, outside described final drive shaft
The inside of shell and described counter drive shaft shell has final drive shaft and counter drive shaft, and described final drive shaft passes through spline and institute
The counter drive shaft stated connects.
Embodiment 2:
According to the multifunction walking formula small sized snow-removing vehicle described in embodiment 1, described cutter be weeding cutter or plough cutter or
Clear the snow cutter or the cutter that opens ice.
Embodiment 3:
According to the multifunction walking formula small sized snow-removing vehicle described in embodiment 1 or 2, described latch assembly is by described weeding cutter
Being fixed on described final drive shaft shell, the final drive shaft described in inside imparts power to described pair by spline connection
Power transmission shaft, described counter drive shaft imparts power to described weeding cutter 10, drives two when described weeding cutter rotates
The plastics soft silk high-speed rotation of root arc.
Embodiment 4:
According to the multifunction walking formula small sized snow-removing vehicle described in embodiment 1 or 2 or 3, described locking member is by described cutter of ploughing
Tool is fixed on described final drive shaft shell, and described final drive shaft and described counter drive shaft impart power to worm screw whirlpool
Roller box 9, described worm screw turbine box transfers power in the cutter group of both sides, 10 turns described of cutter group rotating band movable cutter set blade
Dynamic.
Embodiment 5:
According to the multifunction walking formula small sized snow-removing vehicle described in embodiment 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, the described cutter that clears the snow is by two brush groups
Constituting, power is delivered in the brush group of both sides by described worm screw turbine box, and each brush group is by six polystyrene materials
Body brush 11 is constituted, and described body brush is cylindrical distribution, and worm screw turbine box drives the body brush in brush group to rotate.
Embodiment 6:
According to the multifunction walking formula small sized snow-removing vehicle described in embodiment 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5, described latch assembly is by described
The cutter that opens ice be fixed on described final drive shaft shell, power is transmitted by described final drive shaft and described counter drive shaft
To described worm screw turbine box, described worm screw turbine box transfers power in the cutter group of both sides, described cutter group two ends tool
There is circular saw blade 12, with U-shaped opening on each described circular saw blade.
Embodiment 7:
The cleaning method of the multifunction walking formula small sized snow-removing vehicle that one of a kind of embodiment 16 is described, the method includes walking as follows
Rapid:
Using gasoline engine as power source, imparting power to major and minor power transmission shaft by slip clutch, major and minor power transmission shaft will
Power passes to working tool, and working tool kind has four kinds, can carry out weeding, plough, clear the snow, the task such as open ice, power
After passing to cutter, it is delivered in cutter ambilateral cutter group by the turbine and worm case in the middle of cutter.The cutter group of cutter of clearing the snow is
The body brush being made up of six polystyrene materials, body brush is cylindrical distribution;The cutter group of cutter of ploughing is long by eight
Square blade is constituted, and blade is cylindrical distribution, and blade uses Fine Steel Casting iron manufacture;The cutter group of cutter of opening ice also is by eight
Individual rectangle blade is constituted, and blade is cylindrical distribution, and blade uses Fine Steel Casting iron manufacture, and meanwhile, cutter group two ends are with circle
Shape saw blade, with eight U-shaped openings on each saw blade, the Main Function of circular saw blade is to prevent blade rigid impact road surface,
Reducing vibration and impact, U-shaped opening plays shear action, makes circular saw blade can touch road surface, and such blade can preferably break
Broken hard snow and ice layer.During the work of weeding cutter, impart power to bevel gear foremost by major and minor power transmission shaft, by cone tooth
Wheel rotarily drives the plastics soft silk high-speed rotation of two arcs, can cut off various grass.
Embodiment 8:
Using gasoline engine as power source, imparting power to major and minor power transmission shaft by slip clutch, major and minor power transmission shaft will
Power passes to working tool, and working tool kind has four kinds, can carry out weeding, plough, clear the snow, the task such as open ice, power
After passing to cutter, it is delivered in cutter ambilateral cutter group by the turbine and worm case in the middle of cutter.The cutter group of cutter of clearing the snow is
The body brush being made up of six polystyrene materials, body brush is cylindrical distribution;The cutter group of cutter of ploughing is long by eight
Square blade is constituted, and blade is cylindrical distribution, and blade uses Fine Steel Casting iron manufacture;The cutter group of cutter of opening ice also is by eight
Individual rectangle blade is constituted, and blade is cylindrical distribution, and blade uses Fine Steel Casting iron manufacture, and meanwhile, cutter group two ends are with circle
Shape saw blade, with eight U-shaped openings on each saw blade, the Main Function of circular saw blade is to prevent blade rigid impact road surface,
Reducing vibration and impact, U-shaped opening plays shear action, makes circular saw blade can touch road surface, and such blade can preferably break
Broken hard snow and ice layer.During the work of weeding cutter, impart power to bevel gear foremost by major and minor power transmission shaft, by cone tooth
Wheel rotarily drives the plastics soft silk high-speed rotation of two arcs, can cut off various grass.
Claims (7)
1. a multifunction walking formula small sized snow-removing vehicle, its composition includes: road wheel, T-handle, gasoline engine and friction-type from
Clutch, is characterized in that: described gasoline engine is arranged on the centre position of described road wheel, described T-handle by support
One end is connected the advance and retreat realizing car body with described support afterbody,
The other end of described gasoline engine is connected with described slip clutch, described slip clutch and final drive shaft
Shell connects, and the other end of described final drive shaft shell realizes the connection with counter drive shaft shell and folder by latch assembly
Tightly, described counter drive shaft shell is connected with cutter, described final drive shaft shell and the inside of described counter drive shaft shell
Having final drive shaft and counter drive shaft, described final drive shaft is connected with described counter drive shaft by spline.
Multifunction walking formula small sized snow-removing vehicle the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described cutter is weeding cutter
Or plough cutter or clear the snow cutter or the cutter that opens ice.
Multifunction walking formula small sized snow-removing vehicle the most according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described latch assembly will
Described weeding cutter is fixed on described final drive shaft shell, and the final drive shaft described in inside is connected power by spline
Passing to described counter drive shaft, described counter drive shaft imparts power to described weeding cutter, described weeding cutter
The plastics soft silk high-speed rotation of two arcs is driven during rotation.
4., according to the multifunction walking formula small sized snow-removing vehicle described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that:
Described cutter of ploughing is fixed on described final drive shaft shell by described locking member, described final drive shaft and institute
The counter drive shaft stated imparts power to worm screw turbine box, and described worm screw turbine box transfers power in the cutter group of both sides,
Described cutter group rotating band movable cutter set blade rotation.
5., according to the multifunction walking formula small sized snow-removing vehicle described in claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, it is characterized in that: described clears the snow
Cutter is made up of two brush groups, and power is delivered in the brush group of both sides by described worm screw turbine box, and each brush group is by six
The body brush of polystyrene material is constituted, and described body brush is cylindrical distribution, and worm screw turbine box drives the bristle in brush group
Body rotates.
6., according to the multifunction walking formula small sized snow-removing vehicle described in claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5, it is characterized in that: described lock
The described cutter that opens ice is fixed on described final drive shaft shell by tight assembly, described final drive shaft and described auxiliary driving
Axle imparts power to described worm screw turbine box, and described worm screw turbine box transfers power in the cutter group of both sides, described
Cutter group two ends there is circular saw blade, with U-shaped opening on each described circular saw blade.
7. a cleaning method for the multifunction walking formula small sized snow-removing vehicle that one of claim 16 is described, is characterized in that: should
Method comprises the steps:
Gasoline engine is the power source of whole device, and gasoline engine is imparted power in final drive shaft shell by slip clutch
The final drive shaft in portion, slip clutch friction plate after gasoline engine output speed arrives certain numerical value opens, friction plate and master
Power transmission shaft is in close contact and transmits power, drives final drive shaft to rotate, counter drive shaft enclosure counter drive shaft by spline with
Final drive shaft connects, and counter drive shaft imparts power to various working tool.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610892882.6A CN106320250B (en) | 2016-10-13 | 2016-10-13 | Multifunction walking formula small sized snow-removing vehicle and cleaning method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610892882.6A CN106320250B (en) | 2016-10-13 | 2016-10-13 | Multifunction walking formula small sized snow-removing vehicle and cleaning method |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106320250A true CN106320250A (en) | 2017-01-11 |
CN106320250B CN106320250B (en) | 2018-09-04 |
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CN201610892882.6A Expired - Fee Related CN106320250B (en) | 2016-10-13 | 2016-10-13 | Multifunction walking formula small sized snow-removing vehicle and cleaning method |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108330890A (en) * | 2018-02-01 | 2018-07-27 | 哈尔滨商业大学 | Snow machine and cleaning, carrying method are taken out in the shaftless flood dragon conveying of portable multifunctional |
CN108487170A (en) * | 2018-04-12 | 2018-09-04 | 茹少鹏 | A kind of Miniature walking energy conservation and environmental protection snow cleaner |
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CN204475254U (en) * | 2015-02-09 | 2015-07-15 | 李石磊 | Hand held Snow and ice clear away machine |
CN105464035A (en) * | 2015-12-28 | 2016-04-06 | 宋树建 | Novel snow removal truck |
CN205188893U (en) * | 2015-10-22 | 2016-04-27 | 大连海洋大学 | Small -sized snow and ice removing machine |
US20160138235A1 (en) * | 2014-11-19 | 2016-05-19 | The Toro Company | Rotor and rotor housing for a snowthrower |
CN206090443U (en) * | 2016-10-13 | 2017-04-12 | 哈尔滨商业大学 | Small -size snow removal vehicle of multi -functional hand -held |
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2016
- 2016-10-13 CN CN201610892882.6A patent/CN106320250B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103841816A (en) * | 2011-07-25 | 2014-06-04 | 富世华消费者户外产品北美公司 | Front-mounted stand-on lawn care vehicle |
US20160138235A1 (en) * | 2014-11-19 | 2016-05-19 | The Toro Company | Rotor and rotor housing for a snowthrower |
CN204475254U (en) * | 2015-02-09 | 2015-07-15 | 李石磊 | Hand held Snow and ice clear away machine |
CN205188893U (en) * | 2015-10-22 | 2016-04-27 | 大连海洋大学 | Small -sized snow and ice removing machine |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108330890A (en) * | 2018-02-01 | 2018-07-27 | 哈尔滨商业大学 | Snow machine and cleaning, carrying method are taken out in the shaftless flood dragon conveying of portable multifunctional |
CN108487170A (en) * | 2018-04-12 | 2018-09-04 | 茹少鹏 | A kind of Miniature walking energy conservation and environmental protection snow cleaner |
CN108487170B (en) * | 2018-04-12 | 2020-03-31 | 王攀 | Small-size hand-held energy-concerving and environment-protective snow removal device |
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Granted publication date: 20180904 Termination date: 20191013 |