CN108330890A - Snow machine and cleaning, carrying method are taken out in the shaftless flood dragon conveying of portable multifunctional - Google Patents

Snow machine and cleaning, carrying method are taken out in the shaftless flood dragon conveying of portable multifunctional Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108330890A
CN108330890A CN201810102583.7A CN201810102583A CN108330890A CN 108330890 A CN108330890 A CN 108330890A CN 201810102583 A CN201810102583 A CN 201810102583A CN 108330890 A CN108330890 A CN 108330890A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
auger
shaftless
snow
flood dragon
taken out
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810102583.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
金向阳
陶传宝
丁马冬
张依萌
曲颖
秦千越
王迪
孟凡宁
段瑾
孟爽
智慧
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Harbin University of Commerce
Original Assignee
Harbin University of Commerce
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Harbin University of Commerce filed Critical Harbin University of Commerce
Priority to CN201810102583.7A priority Critical patent/CN108330890A/en
Publication of CN108330890A publication Critical patent/CN108330890A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01HSTREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H5/00Removing snow or ice from roads or like surfaces; Grading or roughening snow or ice
    • E01H5/12Apparatus or implements specially adapted for breaking, disintegrating, or loosening layers of ice or hard snow with or without clearing or removing ; Roughening ice or hard snow by means of tools

Abstract

Snow machine and cleaning, carrying method are taken out in the shaftless flood dragon conveying of portable multifunctional.Existing accumulated snow needs artificial entrucking, takes and laborious, efficiency is low, and soft accumulated snow volume is big, light weight, and the limited transport space of haulage vehicle is occupied in transportational process, and the freight volume of vehicle is low.The present invention forms:Dynamical system(17), transport system(18)And support system(19), the transport system includes auger(11), the big belt wheel axis of one end of the auger and the dynamical system(16)Pass through U-shaped pin(10)Connection, the holder of the other end of the auger and the support system(20)It is connected by deep groove ball bearing, hose is cased on the outside of the auger(5), one end of the hose is fixedly connected with the dynamical system, and the other end of the hose is fixedly connected with the holder of the support system.The present invention takes out snow for portable shaftless flood dragon conveying, cleans, conveying.

Description

Snow machine and cleaning, carrying method are taken out in the shaftless flood dragon conveying of portable multifunctional
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of conveyings to take out snow equipment, and in particular to snow machine and clear is taken out in a kind of shaftless flood dragon conveying of portable multifunctional It sweeps, carrying method.
Background technology:
After winter north city is snowed, road snow can be cleaned and be deposited in roadside by large-scale snow clearing equipment, since snow heap is big It is small differ, roadbed Shitai County rank is uneven, loading machine is dumb and the factors such as lazy weight influence, cause these to accumulate Accumulated snow needs are manually transported on the shovel to transport vehicle of one spade of spade, one spade, and this loading method had not only taken but also laborious, efficiency pole It is low, and operating condition is severe, and sanitationman suffers untold misery.In addition, soft accumulated snow volume is big, light weight, in transportational process The limited transport space of haulage vehicle is occupied, the freight volume of vehicle is low, and when lower snowfall is big, accumulated snow many days in city are all transported not It goes out, has seriously affected traffic and the people’s lives in city.
Invention content:
The purpose of the present invention is overcoming existing accumulated snow to need artificial entrucking, take and laborious, the low problem of efficiency provides a kind of province Power is convenient, and flexibility is strong, improves the entrucking efficiency of accumulated snow, and snow is taken out in the shaftless flood dragon conveying of portable multifunctional for saving labour Machine, and clean, carrying method.
Above-mentioned purpose is realized by following technical scheme:
A kind of shaftless flood dragon conveying pumping snow machine of portable multifunctional, composition include:Dynamical system, transport system and support system System, the transport system includes auger, and one end of the auger and the big belt wheel axis of the dynamical system pass through U-shaped pin Connection, the other end of the auger are connect with the holder of the support system by deep groove ball bearing, the auger Outside is cased with hose, and one end of the hose is fixedly connected with the dynamical system, the other end of the hose and institute The holder for the support system stated is fixedly connected.
Snow machine is taken out in the shaftless flood dragon conveying of the portable multifunctional, and the dynamical system includes babinet and motor, institute There is snow output spot, the motor to be fixed on the babinet, the interior and described big belt wheel of the babinet on the babinet stated Axis is connected by bearing, and big belt wheel, the big belt wheel and the motor on the motor are provided on the big belt wheel axis Axis is connected by belt.
Snow machine is taken out in the shaftless flood dragon conveying of the portable multifunctional, and the support system includes being fixed on the branch The both sides of the handle on frame top, the holder are provided with traveling wheel.
Snow machine is taken out in the shaftless flood dragon conveying of the portable multifunctional, and the holder includes semicircle angle bar and is arranged in institute The iron hoop at the semicircle angle bar both ends stated.
Snow machine is taken out in the shaftless flood dragon conveying of the portable multifunctional, and hanger is provided on the babinet.
Snow machine is taken out in the portable multifunctional shaftless flood dragon conveying, the other end of the auger and is provided with ice-breaking Knife.
Snow machine is taken out in the portable multifunctional shaftless flood dragon conveying, the helical angle of the auger from the auger with The variation range of the big belt wheel axis connection end to the auger and the holder connecting pin is 3.5 ° -15.7 °.
The cleaning of snow machine, carrying method are taken out in a kind of shaftless flood dragon conveying of portable multifunctional, and this method comprises the following steps: The motor shaft of motor drives the rotation of big belt wheel axis, big belt wheel axis to drive the shaftless auger rotation of software, auger band by belt transmission Dynamic ice-cutter rotation, accumulated snow enter auger from into thrush, and the accumulated snow come from lower end conveying is by the compression of auger finally from going out snow Mouth is sent out, and is equipped with hanger on babinet, is hung over babinet on transport vehicle wagon box by hanger.
Advantageous effect:
1. the configuration of the present invention is simple transmits the conveying and compression for carrying out accumulated snow using spiral, snow can be transmitted to from the ground on vehicle, The entrucking efficiency of accumulated snow is improved, labour is saved.
The present invention is safe and reliable, and laborsaving convenient, flexibility is strong, which can work normally at low ambient temperatures.
The present invention is provided with hanger, and hanger is used to babinet hanging over transport vehicle wagon box, and assembly and disassembly are convenient.
The present invention is provided with ice-cutter, can be crushed hard snow and ice cube, makes to be easier into thrush movement.
The auger of the present invention uses equal diameter variable-pitch and variable helix angle structure, and the shaftless auger of the software into thrush position uses Big screw pitch, is gradually reduced upwards, and the helical angle of auger lower end is 15.7 °, and the screw pitch of the auger in babinet minimizes, minimum spiral shell It is the 1/2 of maximum screw pitch numerical value away from numerical value, the helical angle of auger upper end is 3.5 °, can be compressed to accumulated snow, and accumulated snow is reduced Volume, improve the efficiency of transport.
The power resources of the present invention are motor or are replaced with miniature gasoline engine, and big band is imparted power to by V belt translation Wheel realizes reduction of speed movement while transmitting movement.
The present invention is wrapped in the channel of the flowing of the outside formation accumulated snow of auger using hose, and hose can be realized with auger Flexible bending makes the equipment have good flexibility, can arbitrarily drag hose and carry out operation, conveniently moves freely into thrush, The idleness of equipment when not used, can by hose disk get up storage reduce parking space.
Description of the drawings:
Attached drawing 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Attached drawing 2 is the structural schematic diagram that big belt wheel axis is connect with auger;
Attached drawing 3 is the structural schematic diagram of holder;
In figure:1, snow output spot;2, hanger;3, babinet;4, motor;5, hose;6, handle;7, traveling wheel;8, big belt wheel;9, axis It holds;10, U-shaped pin;11, auger;12, semicircle angle bar;13, ice-cutter;14, into thrush;15, iron hoop;16, big belt wheel axis;17, it moves Force system;18, transport system;19, support system;20, holder.
Specific implementation mode:
Embodiment 1:
A kind of shaftless flood dragon conveying pumping snow machine of portable multifunctional, composition include:Dynamical system 17, transport system 18 and support System 19, the transport system include auger 11, the big belt wheel axis 16 of one end of the auger and the dynamical system It being connected by U-shaped pin 10, the other end of the auger is connect with the holder 20 of the support system by deep groove ball bearing, Hose 5 is cased on the outside of the auger, one end of the hose is fixedly connected with the dynamical system, the hose The other end be fixedly connected with the holder of the support system, auger use equal diameter variable-pitch and variable helix angle structure, into snow The shaftless auger of software of mouth position uses big screw pitch, is gradually reduced upwards, and the helical angle of auger lower end is 15.7 °, in babinet The screw pitch of auger minimizes, and minimum pitch numerical value is the 1/2 of maximum screw pitch numerical value, and the helical angle of auger upper end is 3.5 °, can To be compressed to accumulated snow, reduce the volume of accumulated snow, improves the efficiency of transport, accumulated snow volume is pressed during auger worm drive The preceding 6 rank intrinsic frequency variation range of contracting half, packing auger blade is 58.15 hertz to 190.21 hertz, and auger steady running is not Resonance.
Embodiment 2:
Snow machine is taken out according to the shaftless flood dragon conveying of portable multifunctional described in embodiment 1, the dynamical system includes 3 He of babinet There is on the babinet motor 4 snow output spot 1, the motor to be fixed on the babinet, in the babinet with it is described Big belt wheel axis connected by bearing 9, be provided with big belt wheel 8 on the big belt wheel axis, the big belt wheel and the electricity Motor shaft on machine is connected by belt,
Embodiment 3:
Snow machine is taken out in the shaftless flood dragon conveying of portable multifunctional according to embodiment 1 or 2, and the support system includes fixing The both sides of the handle 6 of the frame upper, the holder are provided with traveling wheel 7.
Embodiment 4:
Snow machine is taken out in the shaftless flood dragon conveying of portable multifunctional according to embodiment 1 or 2 or 3, and the holder includes semicircle Angle bar 12 and the iron hoop 15 at the semicircle angle bar both ends is set.
Embodiment 5:
Snow machine is taken out in the shaftless flood dragon conveying of portable multifunctional according to embodiment 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, is arranged on the babinet There is hanger 2.
Embodiment 6:
Snow machine is taken out in the shaftless flood dragon conveying of portable multifunctional according to embodiment 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5, the auger The other end and it is provided with ice-cutter 13.
Embodiment 7:
Snow machine, the auger are taken out in the shaftless flood dragon conveying of portable multifunctional according to embodiment 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 Change of the helical angle from the auger and the big belt wheel axis connection end to the auger and the holder connecting pin It is 3.5 ° -15.7 ° to change range.
Embodiment 8:
The method that snow machine is cleaned, conveyed is taken out in the shaftless flood dragon conveying of portable multifunctional more than, and this method includes such as Lower step:The motor shaft of motor drives the rotation of big belt wheel axis, big belt wheel axis to drive the shaftless auger rotation of software by belt transmission Turn, auger drives ice-cutter rotation, accumulated snow to enter auger from into thrush 14, and the accumulated snow come from lower end conveying passes through the compression of auger It is finally sent out from snow output spot, hanger is installed on babinet, is hung over babinet on transport vehicle wagon box by hanger.

Claims (8)

1. snow machine is taken out in a kind of shaftless flood dragon conveying of portable multifunctional, composition includes:Dynamical system, transport system and support system System, it is characterized in that:The transport system includes auger, the big belt wheel axis of one end of the auger and the dynamical system By U-shaped pin connection, the other end of the auger is connect with the holder of the support system by deep groove ball bearing, described Auger on the outside of be cased with hose, one end of the hose is fixedly connected with the dynamical system, the hose it is another One end is fixedly connected with the holder of the support system.
2. snow machine is taken out in the shaftless flood dragon conveying of portable multifunctional according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The dynamical system System includes babinet and motor, there is snow output spot, the motor to be fixed on the babinet, the case on the babinet Connect in vivo by bearing with the big belt wheel axis, be provided with big belt wheel on the big belt wheel axis, the big belt wheel with Motor shaft on the motor is connected by belt.
3. snow machine is taken out in the shaftless flood dragon conveying of portable multifunctional according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that:The branch Support system includes the handle for being fixed on the frame upper, and the both sides of the holder are provided with traveling wheel.
4. snow machine is taken out in the shaftless flood dragon conveying of portable multifunctional according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that:Described Holder includes semicircle angle bar and the iron hoop at the semicircle angle bar both ends is arranged.
5. snow machine is taken out in the shaftless flood dragon conveying of portable multifunctional according to claim 2, it is characterized in that:On the babinet It is provided with hanger.
6. snow machine is taken out in the shaftless flood dragon conveying of portable multifunctional according to claims 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5, it is characterized in that: The other end of the auger and it is provided with ice-cutter.
7. snow machine, feature are taken out in the shaftless flood dragon conveying of portable multifunctional according to claims 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 It is:The helical angle of the auger is from the auger and the big belt wheel axis connection end to the auger and the branch The variation range of frame connecting pin is 3.5 ° -15.7 °.
8. a kind of shaftless flood dragon conveying of portable multifunctional using described in one of claim 1-7 takes out snow machine and is cleaned, is defeated The method sent, it is characterized in that:This method comprises the following steps:The motor shaft of motor drives the rotation of big belt wheel axis by belt transmission Turn, big belt wheel axis drives the shaftless auger rotation of software, auger to drive ice-cutter rotation, and accumulated snow enters auger from into thrush, under The accumulated snow that end conveying comes finally is sent out from snow output spot by the compression of auger, is equipped with hanger on babinet, by hanger by babinet It hangs on transport vehicle wagon box.
CN201810102583.7A 2018-02-01 2018-02-01 Snow machine and cleaning, carrying method are taken out in the shaftless flood dragon conveying of portable multifunctional Pending CN108330890A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810102583.7A CN108330890A (en) 2018-02-01 2018-02-01 Snow machine and cleaning, carrying method are taken out in the shaftless flood dragon conveying of portable multifunctional

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810102583.7A CN108330890A (en) 2018-02-01 2018-02-01 Snow machine and cleaning, carrying method are taken out in the shaftless flood dragon conveying of portable multifunctional

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108330890A true CN108330890A (en) 2018-07-27

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110761348A (en) * 2019-08-30 2020-02-07 湖北省水利水电规划勘测设计院 Position adjustable desilting device
CN111806982A (en) * 2020-07-22 2020-10-23 海南河道综合整治工程有限公司 Mechanism sand conveyer
CN115369803A (en) * 2022-10-25 2022-11-22 江苏同力恒通物业管理有限公司 Road ice and snow cleaning device for municipal sanitation

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CN204078920U (en) * 2014-06-12 2015-01-07 曹安连 Automatic grain elevator
CN104444442A (en) * 2014-10-25 2015-03-25 苏波 Vehicle-mounted type grain elevator
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CN107150885A (en) * 2017-05-15 2017-09-12 中石化石油工程机械有限公司研究院 Fracturing blender truck variable-pitch auger sediment transport auger
CN206720340U (en) * 2017-04-17 2017-12-08 郭小平 A kind of portable secured grain absorber

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2414108Y (en) * 2000-03-28 2001-01-10 王继文 Mincing type ice-breaking snow-removing vehicle
CN204078920U (en) * 2014-06-12 2015-01-07 曹安连 Automatic grain elevator
CN104444442A (en) * 2014-10-25 2015-03-25 苏波 Vehicle-mounted type grain elevator
CN106320250A (en) * 2016-10-13 2017-01-11 哈尔滨商业大学 Multifunctional walking type small-sized snow remover and removing method
CN206720340U (en) * 2017-04-17 2017-12-08 郭小平 A kind of portable secured grain absorber
CN107150885A (en) * 2017-05-15 2017-09-12 中石化石油工程机械有限公司研究院 Fracturing blender truck variable-pitch auger sediment transport auger

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110761348A (en) * 2019-08-30 2020-02-07 湖北省水利水电规划勘测设计院 Position adjustable desilting device
CN111806982A (en) * 2020-07-22 2020-10-23 海南河道综合整治工程有限公司 Mechanism sand conveyer
CN111806982B (en) * 2020-07-22 2022-01-04 海南河道综合整治工程有限公司 Mechanism sand conveyer
CN115369803A (en) * 2022-10-25 2022-11-22 江苏同力恒通物业管理有限公司 Road ice and snow cleaning device for municipal sanitation
CN115369803B (en) * 2022-10-25 2023-01-13 江苏同力恒通物业管理有限公司 Road ice and snow cleaning device for municipal sanitation

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