CN112012152A - Ice and snow clearing device for road and bridge - Google Patents
Ice and snow clearing device for road and bridge Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112012152A CN112012152A CN202010905423.3A CN202010905423A CN112012152A CN 112012152 A CN112012152 A CN 112012152A CN 202010905423 A CN202010905423 A CN 202010905423A CN 112012152 A CN112012152 A CN 112012152A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- snow
- gear
- box
- ice
- rod
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H5/00—Removing snow or ice from roads or like surfaces; Grading or roughening snow or ice
- E01H5/10—Removing snow or ice from roads or like surfaces; Grading or roughening snow or ice by application of heat for melting snow or ice, whether cleared or not, combined or not with clearing or removing mud or water, e.g. burners for melting in situ, heated clearing instruments; Cleaning snow by blowing or suction only
- E01H5/104—Removing devices for dislodging snow or ice; followed by melting the removed material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/0084—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/08—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers
- B02C18/10—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers with drive arranged above container
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/18—Knives; Mountings thereof
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/24—Drives
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C21/00—Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
- B02C2023/165—Screen denying egress of oversize material
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of road deicing, and particularly relates to an ice and snow clearing device for roads and bridges, which comprises a base, wherein fixed rods are fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom of the base, the same rotating rod is rotatably arranged between the two fixed rods positioned on the same side, a first bevel gear and two wheels are fixedly sleeved on any one rotating rod, two vertical rods are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the base, the same first round rod is rotatably arranged between the two vertical rods, two ends of the first round rod extend out of the vertical rods and are fixedly sleeved with second bevel gears meshed with the first bevel gears, an installation box is fixedly arranged at the top of the base, a snow shoveling plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the base, and a snow inlet is formed in one side of the installation box, which is close to the snow shoveling plate. The ice and snow removing device is simple in structure, convenient to use and convenient to remove ice and snow on the surface of a road and a bridge.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of road deicing, in particular to an ice and snow removing device for roads and bridges.
Background
In cold regions, the frozen snow on the road is a great obstacle to the interference of traffic and transportation, and constitutes a serious potential safety hazard for pedestrians and transportation vehicles. In order to remove snow on roads, snow removal agents are thrown or snow removers are used to clean the snow on roads. However, snow is melted by throwing a snow-removing agent, which not only has low snow-removing efficiency but also pollutes the environment and corrodes passing vehicles. Therefore, mechanical deicing is a currently strongly proposed method.
The patent with the publication number of CN202466503U discloses a road ice and snow remover, which comprises an engine, angle wheels are respectively connected with a main beam, an ice removing head is made of hard alloy and is connected with the ice removing wheel at a certain angle with the radius, a plurality of ice removing wheels are assembled in a certain sequence to form an ice removing stick to be installed on the main beam, when an engineering vehicle carries the ice and snow remover to remove ice and snow, the angle wheels adjust the distance between the ice removing stick and the road surface, the ice and snow on the road surface are removed under the impact of the ice removing head by utilizing the power of the engine to drive the ice removing stick to rotate at a high speed through a power output belt. The device only knocks and breaks ice and snow on a road through rotation of the deicing head, the ice and snow still can be on the road, and the ice and snow can not be fundamentally removed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defect of poor ice and snow removing effect on a road surface in the prior art, and provides an ice and snow removing device for a road and a bridge.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an ice and snow clearing device for roads and bridges comprises a base, wherein fixed rods are fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom of the base, the same rotating rod is rotatably arranged between the two fixed rods positioned at the same side, a first conical gear and two wheels are fixedly sleeved on any one rotating rod, two vertical rods are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the base, the same first round rod is rotatably arranged between the two vertical rods, two ends of the first round rod extend out of the vertical rods and are fixedly sleeved with a second conical gear meshed with the first conical gear, an installation box is fixedly arranged at the top of the base, a snow shoveling plate is fixedly arranged at one side of the base, a snow inlet is formed in one side of the installation box close to the snow shoveling plate, a cylinder is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the installation box, a double-shaft motor is fixedly arranged at one side of the installation box close to the snow shoveling plate, one end of an output shaft of the double-shaft motor extends out, fixed mounting has first cutter and the scraping wings that is located the install bin on another output shaft, rotate the one end of installing the second round bar on the bottom inner wall of drum, the other end of second round bar extends to the install bin and outside and fixed the cup jointing have second gear and third gear, has cup jointed same first chain between second gear and the first gear, fixed helical blade that has cup jointed on the second round bar, fixed mounting has a plurality of second cutters on the helical blade, and first feed inlet has been seted up to one side that the drum is close to the scraping wings.
Preferably, two through-holes have been seted up along vertical direction at the top of install bin, and equal movable mounting has the pole that links up in two through-holes, and the both ends of two pole that link up all extend to the through-hole outside and one end extend to the install bin in and fixed mounting has same movable box, the bottom of movable box is equipped with the filter screen, and the top of install bin is rotated and is installed the third round bar, and the one end of third round bar extends to the install bin outside and fixed the cup joints has the fourth gear, has cup jointed same second chain between fourth gear and the third gear, and the other end extends to the movable box in and the equal fixed mounting in both sides has the third cutter, the drum has seted up first discharge gate near one side of movable box, and the second feed inlet has been seted up at the top of movable box, and movable mounting has same feeding board between second feed inlet.
Preferably, slidable mounting has the dash receiver that is located the filter screen below in the install bin, and the top fixed mounting of dash receiver has the hot plate, and fixed mounting has same connecting rod between the top of dash receiver and the movable box, the second discharge gate has been seted up to the opposite side of install bin, and the install bin has seted up same movable hole with one side of base, and movable hole movable mounting has the connection montant, and the both ends of connecting the montant all extend to the movable hole outside and one end is rotated with the bottom of dash receiver and is connected, and other end fixed mounting has and is beaten the board, fixed cover has been cup jointed the cam on the first round bar, the cam with hit the board adaptation of beating.
Preferably, the connecting vertical rod is sleeved with a first spring, one end of the first spring is fixed on the connecting vertical rod, and the other end of the first spring is fixed on the inner wall of the movable hole.
Preferably, the two connecting rods are sleeved with second springs, one ends of the second springs are fixed to the connecting rods, and the other ends of the second springs are fixed to the inner walls of the through holes.
Preferably, one end of each of the two connecting rods is fixedly provided with a limiting block.
Preferably, a baffle and a handle are fixed on the top of the base, and the baffle is located between the handle and the second discharge hole.
Preferably, a sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of one side of the installation box in the vertical direction, a sliding block is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, and the sliding block is fixedly connected with one side of the movable box.
In the invention, the whole base is pushed to move forwards by manually holding a handle to drive the wheels to rotate, the wheels drive the rotating rods to rotate, the rotating rods drive the first conical gear to rotate, the first conical gear drives the second conical gear to rotate, the second conical gear drives the first round rod to rotate, the first round rod drives the cam to rotate, the cam is used for continuously beating the beating plate to drive the connecting vertical rod to move up and down and back and forth under the action of the first spring and the second spring, then the movable box and the receiving plate are driven to move up and back and forth, the base moves forwards to drive the snow shoveling plate to move forwards, snow enters the mounting box from a snow inlet, the first cutter and the material pushing plate are driven to rotate by starting the double-shaft motor, the snow can be subjected to first chopping and discharging through the first cutter, and can be pushed into the cylinder through the material pushing plate, the double-shaft motor drives the first gear to rotate, the first gear drives the second gear to rotate through the first chain, the second gear drives the second round rod to rotate, the second round rod drives the helical blade and the second cutter to rotate, the snow in the cylinder can be subjected to second-step chopping processing through the second cutter, the snow in the cylinder can be pushed into the movable box through the helical blade, the second round rod drives the third gear to rotate, the third gear drives the fourth gear to rotate through the second chain, the fourth gear drives the third cutter to rotate, the snow in the movable box can be subjected to third-step chopping through the third cutter, the filter screen can be driven to shake through the movable box, the filter screen can screen snow with smaller volume to fall onto the heating plate to be melted, snow with larger volume can be continuously left in the movable box to be continuously cut, and the receiving plate can shake up and down, the snow melted into water on the heating plate can be conveniently moved out from the second discharge hole.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an ice and snow removing device for roads and bridges according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a portion A of an ice and snow removing apparatus for roads and bridges according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a portion B of the ice and snow removing device for roads and bridges according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a road and bridge ice and snow removing device according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a portion D of an ice and snow removing device for roads and bridges according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a portion E of the ice and snow removing device for roads and bridges according to the present invention.
In the figure: the snow scraper comprises a base 1, a second bevel gear 2, a first bevel gear 3, a rotating rod 4, wheels 5, a snow shoveling plate 6, a snow inlet 7, a material pushing plate 8, a first cutter 9, a mounting box 10, a double-shaft motor 11, a first gear 12, a first chain 13, a second gear 14, a second chain 15, a fourth gear 16, a heating plate 17, a baffle 18, a handle 19, a first round rod 20, a cam 21, a first spring 22, a connecting vertical rod 23, a second round rod 24, a second cutter 25, a spiral blade 26, a receiving plate 27, a connecting rod 28, a movable box 29, a connecting rod 30, a third gear 31, a limiting block 32, a filter screen 33, a second spring 34, a third round rod 35, a third cutter 36 and a hit plate 37.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1-6, an ice and snow removing device for roads and bridges comprises a base 1, fixed rods are fixedly installed at four corners of the bottom of the base 1, the same rotating rod 4 is rotatably installed between two fixed rods positioned at the same side, a first bevel gear 3 and two wheels 5 are fixedly sleeved on any one rotating rod 4, two vertical rods are fixedly installed at the bottom of the base 1, the same first round rod 20 is rotatably installed between the two vertical rods, two ends of the first round rod 20 extend out of the vertical rods and are fixedly sleeved with a second bevel gear 2 engaged with the first bevel gear 3, an installation box 10 is fixedly installed at the top of the base 1, a snow shoveling plate 6 is fixedly installed at one side of the base 1, a snow inlet 7 is arranged at one side of the installation box 10 close to the snow shoveling plate 6, a cylinder is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the installation box 10, and a double-shaft motor 11 is fixedly installed at one side of the installation box close, the one end of the output shaft of biax motor 11 extends to the installation box 10 outside and fixed the cover has been connect first gear 12, fixed mounting has first cutter 9 and the scraping wings 8 that are located the installation box 10 on another output shaft, rotate the one end of installing second round bar 24 on the bottom inner wall of drum, the other end of second round bar 24 extends to the installation box 10 outside and fixed the cover has been connected second gear 14 and third gear 31, same first chain 13 has been cup jointed between second gear 14 and the first gear 12, fixed the cover has been connected helical blade 26 on the second round bar 24, fixed mounting has a plurality of second cutters 25 on the helical blade 26, first feed inlet has been seted up to one side that the drum is close to scraping wings 8.
Example two
In the invention, two through holes are arranged on the top of the installation box 10 along the vertical direction, the two through holes are internally and movably provided with connecting rods 30, two ends of the two connecting rods 30 extend out of the through holes, one end of each connecting rod extends into the installation box 10 and is fixedly provided with the same movable box 29, the bottom of the movable box 29 is provided with a filter screen 33, the top of the installation box 10 is rotatably provided with a third round rod 35, one end of the third round rod 35 extends out of the installation box 10 and is fixedly sleeved with a fourth gear 16, the same second chain 15 is sleeved between the fourth gear 16 and the third gear 31, the other end extends into the movable box 29 and is fixedly provided with third cutters 36 on two sides, one side of the cylinder close to the movable box 29 is provided with a first discharge hole, the top of the movable box 29 is provided with a second feed inlet, the same feed plate is movably arranged between the second feed inlet and the first discharge hole, snow in the cylinder can be pushed into the movable box 29 through the, the second round bar 24 drives the third gear 31 to rotate, the third gear 31 drives the fourth gear 16 to rotate through the second chain 15, the fourth gear 16 drives the third cutter 36 to rotate, and the third cutter 36 can cut the snow in the movable box 29 in a third step.
In the invention, a receiving plate 27 positioned below a filter screen 33 is slidably mounted in a mounting box 10, a heating plate 17 is fixedly mounted at the top of the receiving plate 27, the same connecting rod 28 is fixedly mounted between the top of the receiving plate 27 and a movable box 29, a second discharge hole is formed in the other side of the mounting box 10, the same movable hole is formed in one side of the mounting box 10 and one side of a base 1, a connecting vertical rod 23 is movably mounted in the movable hole, two ends of the connecting vertical rod 23 extend out of the movable hole, one end of the connecting vertical rod is rotatably connected with the bottom of the receiving plate 27, the other end of the connecting vertical rod is fixedly mounted with a beated plate 37, a cam 21 is fixedly sleeved on a first round rod 20, the cam 21 is matched with the beated plate 37, a wheel 5 drives a rotating rod 4 to rotate, the rotating rod 4 drives a first bevel gear 3 to rotate, the first bevel gear 3 drives a second bevel gear 2 to, the first round rod 20 drives the cam 21 to rotate, the hit plate 37 is constantly hit by the cam 21 to drive the connecting vertical rod 23 to move up and down and back and forth under the action of the first spring 22 and the second spring 34, and then the movable box 29 and the receiving plate 27 are driven to move up and down and back and forth.
In the invention, the connecting vertical rod 23 is sleeved with the first spring 22, one end of the first spring 22 is fixed on the connecting vertical rod 23, the other end of the first spring 22 is fixed on the inner wall of the movable hole, and the first spring 22 is convenient for the reset of the connecting vertical rod 23.
In the invention, the two connecting rods 30 are sleeved with the second springs 34, one ends of the second springs 34 are fixed on the connecting rods 30, the other ends of the second springs 34 are fixed on the inner walls of the through holes, and the second springs 34 are convenient for the resetting of the connecting rods 30.
In the invention, one end of each of the two connecting rods 30 is fixedly provided with a limiting block 32, and the moving range of the connecting rods 30 can be limited by the limiting blocks 32.
In the invention, the top of the base 1 is fixed with the baffle 18 and the handle 19, the baffle 18 is positioned between the handle 19 and the second discharge hole, the baffle 18 can block water falling from the second discharge hole to prevent the water from getting onto a human body, and the handle 19 is convenient for pushing the whole device.
In the invention, a sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of one side of the installation box 10 along the vertical direction, a sliding block is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding manner, the sliding block is fixedly connected with one side of the movable box 29, and the movable box 29 can conveniently move up and down through the sliding groove and the sliding block.
EXAMPLE III
Referring to fig. 1-6, an ice and snow removing device for roads and bridges comprises a base 1, fixed rods are fixedly welded at four corners of the bottom of the base 1, a same rotating rod 4 is rotatably installed between the two fixed rods positioned at the same side through a rotating shaft, a first bevel gear 3 and two wheels 5 are fixedly sleeved on any one rotating rod 4, two vertical rods are fixedly welded at the bottom of the base 1, a same first round rod 20 is rotatably installed between the two vertical rods through the rotating shaft, two ends of the first round rod 20 extend out of the vertical rods and are fixedly sleeved with a second bevel gear 2 engaged with the first bevel gear 3, an installation box 10 is fixedly welded at the top of the base 1, a snow shoveling plate 6 is fixedly welded at one side of the base 1, a snow inlet 7 is arranged at one side of the installation box 10 close to the snow shoveling plate 6, a cylinder is fixedly welded on the inner wall of the bottom of the installation box 10, and a double-shaft motor 11 is fixedly welded at one side, the one end of the output shaft of double-shaft motor 11 extends to the installation box 10 and outside and fixed the cup joint have first gear 12, fixed welding has first cutter 9 and the scraping wings 8 that are located the installation box 10 on another output shaft, rotate the one end of installing second round bar 24 through the pivot on the bottom inner wall of drum, the other end of second round bar 24 extends to the installation box 10 outside and fixed the cup joint have second gear 14 and third gear 31, cup jointed same first chain 13 between second gear 14 and the first gear 12, the fixed cup joint has helical blade 26 on the second round bar 24, fixed welding has a plurality of second cutters 25 on the helical blade 26, first feed inlet has been seted up to one side that the drum is close to scraping wings 8.
According to the invention, two through holes are formed in the top of the installation box 10 along the vertical direction, the connecting rods 30 are movably installed in the two through holes, two ends of each connecting rod 30 extend out of the through hole, one end of each connecting rod extends into the installation box 10, the same movable box 29 is fixedly welded in the installation box 10, a filter screen 33 is arranged at the bottom of the movable box 29, a third round rod 35 is rotatably installed at the top of the installation box 10 through a rotating shaft, one end of each third round rod 35 extends out of the installation box 10 and is fixedly sleeved with a fourth gear 16, the same second chain 15 is sleeved between the fourth gear 16 and the third gear 31, the other end of each connecting rod extends into the movable box 29, third cutters 36 are fixedly welded at two sides of each connecting rod, a first discharge hole is formed in one side of the cylinder, which is close to the movable box 29, a second feed inlet is formed in the top of the movable box 29.
According to the invention, the receiving plate 27 positioned below the filter screen 33 is slidably mounted in the installation box 10, the heating plate 17 is fixedly welded at the top of the receiving plate 27, the same connecting rod 28 is fixedly welded between the top of the receiving plate 27 and the movable box 29, the second discharge hole is formed in the other side of the installation box 10, the same movable hole is formed in one side of the installation box 10 and one side of the base 1, the connecting vertical rod 23 is movably mounted in the movable hole, two ends of the connecting vertical rod 23 extend out of the movable hole, one end of the connecting vertical rod is rotatably connected with the bottom of the receiving plate 27, the other end of the connecting vertical rod is fixedly welded with the hit plate 37, the cam 21 is fixedly sleeved on the first round rod 20, and.
In the invention, the connecting vertical rod 23 is sleeved with the first spring 22, one end of the first spring 22 is fixed on the connecting vertical rod 23, and the other end is fixed on the inner wall of the movable hole.
In the invention, the two connecting rods 30 are sleeved with the second springs 34, one ends of the second springs 34 are fixed on the connecting rods 30, and the other ends are fixed on the inner walls of the through holes.
In the invention, one end of each of the two connecting rods 30 is fixedly welded with a limiting block 32.
In the invention, the top of the base 1 is fixed with a baffle 18 and a handle 19, and the baffle 18 is positioned between the handle 19 and the second discharge hole.
In the invention, a sliding groove is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the installation box 10 along the vertical direction, a sliding block is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding manner, and the sliding block is fixedly connected with one side of the movable box 29.
The working principle is as follows: in the invention, firstly, the whole base 1 is pushed to move forwards by manually holding the handle 19 to drive the wheel 5 to rotate, the wheel 5 drives the rotating rod 4 to rotate, the rotating rod 4 drives the first conical gear 3 to rotate, the first conical gear 3 drives the second conical gear 2 to rotate, the second conical gear 2 drives the first round rod 20 to rotate, the first round rod 20 drives the cam 21 to rotate, the cam 21 continuously strikes the striking plate 37 to drive the connecting vertical rod 23 to move up and down and back and forth under the action of the first spring 22 and the second spring 34, and then the movable box 29 and the receiving plate 27 are driven to move up and back and forth, the snow shoveling plate 6 is driven to move forwards by the forward movement of the base 1, the snow enters the mounting box 10 from the snow inlet 7, the first cutter 9 and the material pushing plate 8 are driven to rotate by starting the double-shaft motor 11, the first cutter 9 can cut the snow into pieces, the shredded snow can be pushed into the cylinder through the material pushing plate 8, the first gear 12 is driven to rotate through the double-shaft motor 11, the first gear 12 drives the second gear 14 to rotate through the first chain 13, the second gear 14 drives the second round rod 24 to rotate, the second round rod 24 drives the spiral blade 26 and the second cutter 25 to rotate, the snow in the cylinder can be shredded in a second step through the second cutter 25, the snow in the cylinder can be pushed into the movable box 29 through the spiral blade 26, the second round rod 24 drives the third gear 31 to rotate, the third gear 31 drives the fourth gear 16 to rotate through the second chain 15, the fourth gear 16 drives the third cutter 36 to rotate, the snow in the movable box 29 can be shredded in a third step through the third cutter 36, the filter screen 33 is driven to shake through the movable box 29, the filter screen 33 can screen snow with smaller size to fall on the heating plate 17 to melt, the larger volume continues to remain in the active box 29 for further cutting and the receiving plate 27 is rocked up and down to facilitate the removal of the water-melted snow on the heating plate 17 from the second outlet.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The ice and snow clearing device for the road and bridge comprises a base (1) and is characterized in that fixed rods are fixedly mounted at four corners of the bottom of the base (1), the same rotating rod (4) is rotatably mounted between the two fixed rods positioned on the same side, a first bevel gear (3) and two wheels (5) are fixedly sleeved on any one rotating rod (4), two vertical rods are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the base (1), the same first round rod (20) is rotatably mounted between the two vertical rods, two ends of the first round rod (20) extend out of the vertical rods and are fixedly sleeved with second bevel gears (2) meshed with the first bevel gear (3), an installation box (10) is fixedly mounted at the top of the base (1), a snow shoveling plate (6) is fixedly mounted on one side of the base (1), a snow inlet (7) is formed in one side, close to the snow shoveling plate (6), of the installation box (10), a cylinder is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the installation box (10), a double-shaft motor (11) is fixedly installed on one side, close to the snow shoveling plate (6), of the installation box, one end of an output shaft of the double-shaft motor (11) extends out of the installation box (10) and is fixedly sleeved with a first gear (12), a first cutter (9) and a material pushing plate (8) which are located in the installation box (10) are fixedly installed on the other output shaft, one end of a second round rod (24) is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the cylinder, the other end of the second round rod (24) extends out of the installation box (10) and is fixedly sleeved with a second gear (14) and a third gear (31), the same first chain (13) is sleeved between the second gear (14) and the first gear (12), a spiral blade (26) is fixedly sleeved on the second round rod (24), and a plurality of second cutters (25) are fixedly installed on the spiral blade (26), a first feeding hole is formed in one side, close to the material pushing plate (8), of the cylinder.
2. The ice and snow removing device for the road and bridge as claimed in claim 1, wherein the top of the mounting box (10) is vertically provided with two through holes, the two through holes are movably provided with the connecting rods (30), two ends of the two connecting rods (30) extend out of the through holes, one end of each connecting rod extends into the mounting box (10) and is fixedly provided with the same movable box (29), the bottom of each movable box (29) is provided with a filter screen (33), the top of the mounting box (10) is rotatably provided with a third round rod (35), one end of each third round rod (35) extends out of the mounting box (10) and is fixedly sleeved with a fourth gear (16), the same second chain (15) is sleeved between the fourth gear (16) and the third gear (31), the other end extends into the movable box (29) and is fixedly provided with third cutters (36) on two sides, a first discharge hole is formed in one side, close to the movable box (29), of the cylinder, a second feed hole is formed in the top of the movable box (29), and the same feeding plate is movably mounted between the second feed hole and the first discharge hole.
3. The ice and snow removing apparatus for road and bridge as claimed in claim 1, a receiving plate (27) positioned below the filter screen (33) is arranged in the mounting box (10) in a sliding manner, a heating plate (17) is fixedly arranged at the top of the receiving plate (27), and a same connecting rod (28) is fixedly arranged between the top of the receiving plate (27) and the movable box (29), a second discharge hole is arranged on the other side of the mounting box (10), one side of the installation box (10) and one side of the base (1) are provided with a same movable hole, a connecting vertical rod (23) is movably arranged in the movable hole, two ends of the connecting vertical rod (23) extend out of the movable hole, one end of the connecting vertical rod is rotatably connected with the bottom of the receiving plate (27), the other end of the connecting vertical rod is fixedly provided with a hit plate (37), the first round rod (20) is fixedly sleeved with a cam (21), and the cam (21) is matched with the beaten plate (37).
4. The ice and snow removing device for the road and bridge as claimed in claim 3, wherein the connecting vertical rod (23) is sleeved with a first spring (22), one end of the first spring (22) is fixed on the connecting vertical rod (23), and the other end is fixed on the inner wall of the movable hole.
5. The ice and snow removing apparatus for road and bridge as claimed in claim 2, wherein a second spring (34) is sleeved on each of the two connecting rods (30), one end of the second spring (34) is fixed on the connecting rod (30), and the other end is fixed on the inner wall of the through hole.
6. The ice and snow removing apparatus for road and bridge as claimed in claim 2, wherein a stopper (32) is fixedly installed at one end of each of the two connecting rods (30).
7. The ice and snow removing device for the road and bridge as claimed in claim 1, wherein a baffle (18) and a handle (19) are fixed on the top of the base (1), and the baffle (18) is located between the handle (19) and the second discharge hole.
8. The ice and snow removing device for the road and bridge as claimed in claim 1, wherein a sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of one side of the mounting box (10) along the vertical direction, a sliding block is slidably mounted in the sliding groove, and the sliding block is fixedly connected with one side of the movable box (29).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010905423.3A CN112012152A (en) | 2020-09-01 | 2020-09-01 | Ice and snow clearing device for road and bridge |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010905423.3A CN112012152A (en) | 2020-09-01 | 2020-09-01 | Ice and snow clearing device for road and bridge |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112012152A true CN112012152A (en) | 2020-12-01 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010905423.3A Pending CN112012152A (en) | 2020-09-01 | 2020-09-01 | Ice and snow clearing device for road and bridge |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN112012152A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114427192A (en) * | 2022-03-09 | 2022-05-03 | 许艳松 | Road and bridge with crack reinforcing structure |
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| US20160230360A1 (en) * | 2015-02-06 | 2016-08-11 | Troy F. Bowers | Snow Removal System |
| US10006182B1 (en) * | 2017-07-11 | 2018-06-26 | Daeji Precision Industries Company Limited | Snow removal apparatus having improved dissolution efficiency |
| CN108755560A (en) * | 2018-06-13 | 2018-11-06 | 汤程凯 | A kind of road and bridge ice-snow clearing device |
| CN110158527A (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2019-08-23 | 赵惠平 | A kind of municipal administration environmental sanitation road ice and snow cleaning plant |
| CN210621602U (en) * | 2019-04-27 | 2020-05-26 | 深圳市华建工程项目管理有限公司 | Snow scraper for road |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| US20160230360A1 (en) * | 2015-02-06 | 2016-08-11 | Troy F. Bowers | Snow Removal System |
| US10006182B1 (en) * | 2017-07-11 | 2018-06-26 | Daeji Precision Industries Company Limited | Snow removal apparatus having improved dissolution efficiency |
| CN108755560A (en) * | 2018-06-13 | 2018-11-06 | 汤程凯 | A kind of road and bridge ice-snow clearing device |
| CN210621602U (en) * | 2019-04-27 | 2020-05-26 | 深圳市华建工程项目管理有限公司 | Snow scraper for road |
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| CN114427192A (en) * | 2022-03-09 | 2022-05-03 | 许艳松 | Road and bridge with crack reinforcing structure |
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