CN107881978A - A kind of Multifunctional ice-breaking snow shoveling machine - Google Patents
A kind of Multifunctional ice-breaking snow shoveling machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN107881978A CN107881978A CN201710129936.8A CN201710129936A CN107881978A CN 107881978 A CN107881978 A CN 107881978A CN 201710129936 A CN201710129936 A CN 201710129936A CN 107881978 A CN107881978 A CN 107881978A
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- snow
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H5/00—Removing snow or ice from roads or like surfaces; Grading or roughening snow or ice
- E01H5/12—Apparatus or implements specially adapted for breaking, disintegrating, or loosening layers of ice or hard snow with or without clearing or removing ; Roughening ice or hard snow by means of tools
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- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
- Cleaning Of Streets, Tracks, Or Beaches (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Multifunctional ice-breaking snow shoveling machine, the composition such as helix drum, retainer, supporting plate, damping spring, front-axle beam, curved frame support beam, chassis of vehicle body, driver's cabin, snow removal equipment, rear-mounted installation, snow shoveling plate, hydraulic stem, front support stand, salt-dusting device, bar resistor.The road Shovelling appts Shovelling appts that will open ice that open ice are placed in vehicle front, opened ice by helix drum road pavement after processing, it will be opened ice using snow shoveling plate and push both sides of the road to accumulated snow, vehicle tail, which is provided with afterbody snow cleaner, simultaneously can realize secondary clear the snow, so as to improve the efficiency of whole snow shoveling machine road pavement ice and snow processing of opening ice, during the clear snow that opens ice, when the secondary solidification of the ice and snow that the gap between each screw type of helix drum opens ice groove is remained, the heat that resistor stripe is distributed can melt corresponding ice and snow.The road snow shoveling machine device design structure that opens ice is compact, easy to operate, some roads of the region more especially suitable for accumulated snow and easy secondary icing.
Description
Technical field
Opened ice snow shoveling machine, more particularly to a kind of Multifunctional ice-breaking snow shoveling machine the present invention relates to a kind of road.
Background technology
The snow shoveling machine that opens ice is that a kind of by component of machine, closely the ice cube that forms of road pavement accumulated snow accumulation is rolled
The snow sweeper of cleaning, general ice-breaking snow-removing apparatus are usually placed in vehicle front, are pressed by hydraulic stem to realize to ice cube
Roll and handle.
Currently used ice-breaking snow-removing apparatus includes artificial push away and learns shovel, large-scale snowplough, icebreaking shovels etc..Most snow removing
Device is opened ice and cleaned by manpower, and in real process, some more abundant ice cubes can not only be abolished, while can also give
Workmen causes certain puzzlement, and the generation of skidding increases the difficulty for snow removing of opening ice to a certain extent, while also drops
The efficiency of low work.Patent of invention 201110321655.5 discloses hard snow shoveling device and its application, the patent of invention institute
State device to be made up of Shovelling appts, frame and snow removal equipment, the frame is flexibly connected with floor underframe for vehicle.Shovelling appts are by clear snow
Cutting blade clip is fixed on " people " type relieving tool post by fixed bolt and relieving tool post, and clear snow blade stretches out, clear snow blade patch
There is vibration damping hectograph, trip shaft is arranged in chute, has gum cover trip shaft to have extension spring with cloth shovel frame on trip shaft, and cloth shovels frame by torsion spring
Pushing makes clear snow blade contact to earth, front and rear in frame to be divided to two misarrangement open positions arrangement relieving tool post；Frame is hinged on car by putting upper arm
On crossbeam, limited location baffle plate on crossbeam, snow removal equipment is cleaned drive and uploaded by being driven installed in the engine of vehicle rear
Band is sent, is spaced on conveyer belt equipped with metal trough is connected, on metal trough scraping blade and swipe, knife is housed due to clear snow knife in the course of the work
Gap between knife has fragment entrance of opening ice, and in the course of time, the fragment disintegrating slag that opens ice can freeze on icebreaking device, follow-up broken
The clear snow effect of opening ice of whole Shovelling appts can be hindered during ice, secondly snow removal equipment is carried out secondary in afterbody snow residual to part
Clean, but still there is the unbroken ice cube in part not melt, the part ice cube can not carry out it is secondary clear the snow, like this, together
Opening ice for the road surface that sample can make can not clean out with accumulated snow.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome the hard snow shoveling device of background technology and its application it is described during the clear snow that opens ice, clear snow blade it
Between have that open ice fragment, residual snow may congeal into ice again and whole vehicle rear snow removal equipment clears up residual ice, residual snow process
In to some small ice and snow in the case where that can not open ice, the problem of it can not carry out secondary cleaning, the present invention provides a kind of more
Function opens ice snow shoveling machine, and the road of the resistive dissipation formula opens ice snow shoveling machine, using vehicle advance as power, headstock front portion icebreaking device
By the telescopic action of hydraulic cylinder, by icebreaking device ground proximity, during vehicle advance, helix drum rotation is broken
Ice, in order to avoid helix drum is during opening ice, the secondary condensation of ice and snow that gap that each screw type opens ice between groove is remained
Cheng Bing, spy design bar shaped heat sink resistance at helix drum internal interstices, and the heating of bar shaped heat sink resistance can melt broken between gap
Ice, broken snow, while a salt-dusting device is set up behind afterbody snow removal equipment, the characteristics of easy hardly possible of mixture freezes is avenged using salt,
Under some cryogenic conditions, be advantageous to improve the secondary cleaning of afterbody snow removal equipment.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems includes：Helix drum, drum shaft, retainer, support
Plate, damping spring, front-axle beam, holding screw, hydraulic stem I, wheel I, curved frame support beam, chassis of vehicle body, driver's cabin, wheel IV, sweep
Avenge device, rear-mounted installation, snow shoveling plate I, hydraulic stem VI, hydraulic stem IV, wheel II, axle I, hydraulic stem II, front support stand, axle II,
Connector, hydraulic stem V, snow shoveling plate II, hydraulic stem III, wheel III, salt-dusting device, bar shaped heat sink resistance composition；Its feature exists
It is fixed on respectively in the presence of bearing and snap ring on drum shaft in helix drum left and right ends；Drum shaft both sides are in bolt
It is fastened in the presence of nut on retainer；Retainer in the presence of holding screw and damping spring it is affixed on the supporting plate,
Holding screw is placed in damping spring, and damping spring is fixed between supporting plate and holding screw；Front-axle beam is consolidated by trip bolt
Determine on the supporting plate；Curved frame support beam is linked together by pin and nut with front-axle beam；Hydraulic stem I one end passes through pin and spiral shell
Mother is linked together with front-axle beam, and the hydraulic stem I other ends are linked together by pin and nut with curved frame support beam；Curved frame supports
Beam is linked together by pin and nut with front support stand；Hydraulic stem II one end is connected by pin and nut with front support stand
Together, the hydraulic stem II other ends are linked together by pin and nut with curved frame support beam；Front support stand front end passes through axle
Hold and be fixed on locking nut on axle I, front support stand rear end is fixed together by locking nut and chassis of vehicle body；Axle I left ends
It is fixed on by bearing and nut on wheel II, axle I right-hand members are fixed on wheel I by bearing and nut；Connector passes through pin
Nail and nut link together with front support stand；Hydraulic stem IV one end is connected to one by pin and nut with front support stand
Rise, the hydraulic stem IV other end is linked together by pin and nut with connector；Hydraulic stem III one end by pin and
Nut is linked together with front support stand, and the hydraulic stem III other end is linked together by pin and nut with connector；Liquid
Depression bar V one end is linked together by pin and nut with connector, and the hydraulic stem V other end passes through pin and nut and shovel
Snow slab II links together；Snow shoveling plate II left part is linked together by pin and nut with connector；The one of hydraulic stem VI
End is linked together by pin and nut with connector, and the hydraulic stem VI other end is connected by pin and nut with snow shoveling plate I
It is connected together；Snow shoveling plate I right part is linked together by pin and nut with connector；Chassis of vehicle body rear end by bearing and
Snap ring is fixed on axle II；Axle II left ends are fixed on wheel IV by bearing and nut, and axle II right-hand members pass through bearing and nut
It is fixed on wheel III；Driver's cabin is fixed by welding on chassis of vehicle body；Rear-mounted installation is fixed by clamp screw screw bolt and nut
The rear of chassis of vehicle body；Snow removal equipment is fixed on the inside of rear-mounted installation by screw bolt and nut, and salt-dusting device passes through bolt and nut
It is fixed in the rear portion of rear-mounted installation.Helix drum can rotate in the presence of bearing around drum shaft；Front-axle beam and curved frame support beam can
Around pin rotation；Hydraulic stem I one end and front-axle beam can be around pin rotations, and hydraulic stem the I other end and curved frame support beam can be around pins
Nail rotates；Curved frame support beam and front support stand can be around pin rotations；Hydraulic stem II one end and front support stand can around pin rotation,
The hydraulic stem II other end and curved frame support beam can be around pin rotation；Connector and front support stand can be around pin rotations；Hydraulic stem
IV one end and front support stand can be around pin rotations, and hydraulic stem the IV other end and connector can be around pin rotations；Hydraulic stem III
One end and front support stand can be around pin rotation, hydraulic stem the III other end and connector can be around pin rotations；Hydraulic stem V's
One end and connector can be around pin rotations, and hydraulic stem the V other end and snow shoveling plate II can be around pin rotations；Snow shoveling plate II and connection
Part can be around pin rotation；Hydraulic stem VI one end and connector can be around pin rotations, and hydraulic stem the VI other end and snow shoveling plate I can
Around pin rotation；Snow shoveling plate I and connector can be around pin rotations.Both damping spring and holding screw are in gap cooperation.Spiral shell
Rotating drum position is symmetrical on drum shaft；Curved frame support beam is located at two middle side parts of front-axle beam with front-axle beam tie point；Hydraulic stem I
One end and front-axle beam tie point at the top of front-axle beam, the hydraulic stem I other end and the tie point of curved frame support beam are in curved frame branch
Support the middle part of beam；The tie point of curved frame support beam and front support stand is located at the lower end of curved frame support beam；Hydraulic stem II one end and
The tie point of front support stand is at the middle part of front support stand, and the hydraulic stem II other end and the tie point of curved frame support beam are in curved frame branch
Support the middle and lower part of beam；The tie point of connector and front support stand is in the front portion of front support stand；Hydraulic stem IV one end and front support
The tie point of frame is in the front portion of front support stand, and the hydraulic stem IV other end and the tie point of connector are in the front portion of connector；Liquid
Depression bar III one end and the tie point of front support stand are in the front portion of front support stand, the hydraulic stem III other end and the company of connector
Contact is in the front portion of connector；Hydraulic stem V one end and the tie point of connector connector rear right, hydraulic stem V's
The other end and snow shoveling plate II tie point are at snow shoveling plate II middle part；The tie point of snow shoveling plate II and connector is in connector
Between it is anterior；Hydraulic stem VI one end and the tie point of connector are in the rear left of connector, hydraulic stem the VI other end and shovel
Snow slab I tie point is at snow shoveling plate I middle part；Front middle part of the tie point of snow shoveling plate I and connector in connector.Wheel I,
Wheel II can rotate under bearing effect around axle I；Wheel IV, wheel III can rotate under bearing effect around axle II.Bar shaped is radiated
Resistance is evenly distributed in the presence of spot welding on helix drum inwall, and each adjacent two bar shapeds heat sink resistance is in helix drum inwall
On at a distance of angle be 120 °, whole helix drum circular surface uniform welding the spiral groove that opens ice.
The present invention has an advantageous effect in that compared with background technology：
（1）The spiral shell of the invention being with other like products maximum differences in the ice-breaking snow-removing apparatus of whole vehicle front
Resistor stripe is provided with rotating drum, after resistor stripe heating, trash ice, broken snow existing for gap in icebreaking device can be melted, effectively carried
The high efficiency that opens ice of icebreaking device.
（2）The damping spring set in icebreaking device is advantageous to alleviate contact of the icebreaking device with ground, works as helix drum
During ground proximity, damping spring plays the flexible effect of contraction of whole icebreaking device, protects the integrality of road ground, simultaneously
Also road has been improved whole and has opened ice the service life of snow shoveling machine.
（3）Afterbody snow cleaner rear is provided with salt-dusting device, after the Shovelling appts that open ice open ice, be scattered in salt-dusting device one
Quantitative halite can prevent trash ice, broken snow from carrying out secondary solidification, improve the efficiency that whole rear afterbody snow cleaner sweeps away snow.
The bar shaped heat sink resistance road opens ice, and snow shoveling machine is easy to operate, dependable performance.It is thicker especially suitable for some accumulated snow
And the broken snow in part, the road that has congealed into ice of trash ice or occasion.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is block mold structure vector schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is body part overall structure polar plot of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is Shovelling appts structural principle polar plot of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is Shovelling appts driving structure polar plot of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is apparatus of the present invention front-end architecture schematic vector diagram.
Fig. 6 is apparatus of the present invention front-axle beam parts schematic vector diagram.
Fig. 7 is apparatus of the present invention curved frame support beam parts schematic vector diagram.
Fig. 8 is apparatus of the present invention front support stand parts schematic vector diagram.
Fig. 9 is apparatus of the present invention connector parts schematic vector diagram.
Figure 10 is apparatus of the present invention helix drum parts schematic vector diagram.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples：
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention include helix drum 1, drum shaft 2, retainer 3, supporting plate 4, damping spring 5, front-axle beam 6,
Holding screw 7, hydraulic stem I8, wheel I9, curved frame support beam 10, chassis of vehicle body 11, driver's cabin 12, wheel IV13, snow removal equipment
14th, rear-mounted installation 15, snow shoveling plate I16, hydraulic stem VI17, hydraulic stem IV18, wheel II19, axle I20, hydraulic stem II21, preceding branch
Support 22, axle II23.
As shown in Figure 2, the present invention include wheel I9, chassis of vehicle body 11, driver's cabin 12, wheel IV13, snow removal equipment 14,
Rear-mounted installation 15, wheel II19, wheel III28, salt-dusting device 29.
As shown in Figure 3, the present invention includes curved frame support beam 10, snow shoveling plate I16, hydraulic stem VI17, hydraulic stem IV18, axle
I20, hydraulic stem II21, front support stand 22, connector 24, hydraulic stem V25, snow shoveling plate II26, hydraulic stem III27.
As shown in Figure 4, the present invention includes snow shoveling plate I16, hydraulic stem VI17, hydraulic stem IV18, front support stand 22, connection
Part 24, hydraulic stem V25, snow shoveling plate II26, hydraulic stem III27.
As shown in Figure 5, the present invention include supporting plate 4, front-axle beam 6, hydraulic stem I8, curved frame support beam 10, snow shoveling plate I16,
Hydraulic stem VI17, hydraulic stem II21, front support stand 22, connector 24.
The left and right ends of helix drum 1 are fixed on drum shaft 2 in the presence of bearing and snap ring respectively；Drum shaft 2
Both sides are fastened in the presence of bolt and nut on retainer 3；Retainer 3 is solid in the presence of holding screw 7 and damping spring 5
It is connected in supporting plate 4, holding screw 7 is placed in damping spring 5, and damping spring 5 is fixed between supporting plate 4 and holding screw 7；
Front-axle beam 6 is fixed in supporting plate 4 by trip bolt；Curved frame support beam 10 is linked together by pin and nut with front-axle beam 6；
Hydraulic stem I8 one end is linked together by pin and nut with front-axle beam 6, the hydraulic stem I8 other ends by pin and nut with it is curved
Frame support beam 10 links together；Curved frame support beam 10 is linked together by pin and nut with front support stand 22；Hydraulic stem
II21 one end is linked together by pin and nut with front support stand 22, the hydraulic stem II21 other ends by pin and nut with
Curved frame support beam 10 links together；The front end of front support stand 22 is fixed on axle I20 by bearing and locking nut, front support stand
22 rear ends are fixed together by locking nut and chassis of vehicle body 11；Axle I20 left ends are fixed on wheel by bearing and nut
On II19, axle I20 right-hand members are fixed on wheel I9 by bearing and nut；Connector 24 passes through pin and nut and front support stand
22 link together；Hydraulic stem IV18 one end is linked together by pin and nut with front support stand 22, hydraulic stem IV18
The other end linked together by pin and nut with connector 24；Hydraulic stem III27 one end by pin and nut with
Front support stand 22 is linked together, and the hydraulic stem III27 other end is linked together by pin and nut with connector 24；Liquid
Depression bar V25 one end is linked together by pin and nut with connector 24, and the hydraulic stem V25 other end passes through pin and spiral shell
Mother links together with snow shoveling plate II26；Snow shoveling plate II26 left part is linked together by pin and nut with connector 24；
Hydraulic stem VI17 one end is linked together by pin and nut with connector 24, and the hydraulic stem VI17 other end passes through pin
Linked together with nut and snow shoveling plate I16；Snow shoveling plate I16 right part is connected to one by pin and nut with connector 24
Rise；The rear end of chassis of vehicle body 11 is fixed on axle II23 by bearing and snap ring；Axle II23 left ends are fixed on by bearing and nut
On wheel IV13, axle II23 right-hand members are fixed on wheel III28 by bearing and nut；Driver's cabin 12 is fixed by welding in car
On body chassis 11；Rear-mounted installation 15 fixes the rear of chassis of vehicle body 11 by clamp screw screw bolt and nut；Snow removal equipment 14 passes through spiral shell
Screw bolt and nut is fixed in the inner side of rear-mounted installation 15, and salt-dusting device 29 is fixed in the rear portion of rear-mounted installation 15 by bolt and nut.Spiral shell
Rotating drum 1 can rotate in the presence of bearing around drum shaft 2；Front-axle beam 6 and curved frame support beam 10 can be around pin rotations；Hydraulic stem I8
One end and front-axle beam 6 can be around pin rotation, hydraulic stem the I8 other end and curved frame support beam 10 can be around pin rotations；Curved frame supports
Beam 10 and front support stand 22 can be around pin rotations；Hydraulic stem II21 one end and front support stand 22 can be around pin rotation, hydraulic stems
The II21 other end and curved frame support beam 10 can be around pin rotation；Connector 24 and front support stand 22 can be around pin rotations；Hydraulic pressure
Bar IV18 one end and front support stand 22 can turn around pin rotation, hydraulic stem the IV18 other end and connector 24 around pin
It is dynamic；Hydraulic stem III27 one end and front support stand 22 can be around pin rotations, and hydraulic stem the III27 other end and connector 24 can
Around pin rotation；Hydraulic stem V25 one end and connector 24 can be around pin rotation, hydraulic stem the V25 other ends and snow shoveling plate
II26 can be around pin rotation；Snow shoveling plate II26 and connector 24 can be around pin rotations；Hydraulic stem VI17 one end and connector 24
Can be around pin rotation, hydraulic stem the VI17 other end and snow shoveling plate I16 can be around pin rotations；Snow shoveling plate I16 and connector 24 can
Around pin rotation.Both damping spring 5 and holding screw 7 coordinate in gap.The position of helix drum 1 is on drum shaft 2 or so
Symmetrically；Curved frame support beam 10 is located at two middle side parts of front-axle beam 6 with the tie point of front-axle beam 6；Hydraulic stem I8 one end and the connection of front-axle beam 6
Put at the top of front-axle beam 6, the hydraulic stem I8 other end and the tie point of curved frame support beam 10 are at the middle part of curved frame support beam 10；It is curved
The tie point of frame support beam 10 and front support stand 22 is located at the lower end of curved frame support beam 10；Hydraulic stem II21 one end and front support
The tie point of frame 22 is at the middle part of front support stand 22, and the hydraulic stem II21 other end and the tie point of curved frame support beam 10 are in curved frame
The middle and lower part of support beam 10；The tie point of connector 24 and front support stand 22 is in the front portion of front support stand 22；Hydraulic stem IV18's
The tie point of one end and front support stand 22 is in the front portion of front support stand 22, the connection of hydraulic stem the IV18 other end and connector 24
Point is in the front portion of connector 24；Hydraulic stem III27 one end and the tie point of front support stand 22 are in the front portion of front support stand 22, liquid
The depression bar III27 other end and the tie point of connector 24 are in the front portion of connector 24；Hydraulic stem V25 one end and connector 24
Tie point in the rear right of connector 24, the hydraulic stem V25 other end and snow shoveling plate II26 tie point are in snow shoveling plate
II26 middle part；Front middle part of the tie point of snow shoveling plate II26 and connector 24 in connector 24；Hydraulic stem VI17 one end
With the tie point of connector 24 in the rear left of connector 24, the hydraulic stem VI17 other end and snow shoveling plate I16 tie point
At snow shoveling plate I16 middle part；Front middle part of the tie point of snow shoveling plate I16 and connector 24 in connector 24.Wheel I9, wheel
II19 can rotate under bearing effect around axle I20；Wheel IV13, wheel III28 can rotate under bearing effect around axle II23.Bar
Shape resistance 30 is evenly distributed in the presence of spot welding on the inwall of helix drum 1, and each adjacent two bar resistor is in helix drum 1
At a distance of angle it is 120 ° on wall, the whole circular surface uniform welding of helix drum 1 the spiral groove that opens ice.
The operation principle of the present invention is as follows：
Start the snow shoveling machine that opens ice, driving hydraulic stem II21 makes its contraction, at the same time drives hydraulic stem I8, make its stretching, adjusts
Angle so that the whole ground proximity of helix drum 1, driving hydraulic stem III27, hydraulic stem IV18, hydraulic stem V25, hydraulic stem
VI17 causes snow shoveling plate I16 and snow shoveling plate II26 ground proximitys, into " eight " font, turns on the power, logical to bar shaped heat sink resistance 30
Electricity, make its heating, while start snow removal equipment 14, salt-dusting device (29), driving vehicle advances, and starts to remove the snow.Vehicle advanced
Cheng Zhong, helix drum 1 rotates to roll to ground ice and snow, into " eight " font snow shoveling plate I16 and snow shoveling plate II26 by trash ice
Push roadside to broken snow, during vehicle advances, salt and snow shoveling plate I16 and snow shoveling plate that the salt-dusting device (29) of afterbody is spread out
After residual ice that II26 is not cleaned out, residual snow mixing, prevent from condensing again, follow-up snow removal equipment 14 carries out two to residual ice, residual snow
Secondary cleaning, after the completion of the clear snow that opens ice, component of machine is reduced, has stopped snow shoveling machine, is powered off.
Claims (6)
- A kind of 1. Multifunctional ice-breaking snow shoveling machine, by helix drum, drum shaft, retainer, supporting plate, damping spring, front-axle beam, tightening Screw, hydraulic stem I, wheel I, curved frame support beam, chassis of vehicle body, driver's cabin, wheel IV, snow removal equipment, rear-mounted installation, snow shoveling plate I, hydraulic stem VI, hydraulic stem IV, wheel II, axle I, hydraulic stem II, front support stand, axle II, connector, hydraulic stem V, snow shoveling plate II, hydraulic stem III, wheel III, salt-dusting device, bar resistor composition；It is characterized in that helix drum (1) left and right ends are distinguished It is fixed in the presence of bearing and snap ring on drum shaft (2)；Drum shaft (2) both sides fasten in the presence of bolt and nut On retainer (3)；Retainer (3) is fixed in supporting plate (4) in the presence of holding screw (7) and damping spring (5), tightly Determine screw (7) to be placed in damping spring (5), damping spring (5) is fixed between supporting plate (4) and holding screw (7)；Front-axle beam (6) it is fixed on by trip bolt in supporting plate (4)；Curved frame support beam (10) is connected to by pin and nut with front-axle beam (6) Together；Hydraulic stem I (8) one end is linked together by pin and nut with front-axle beam (6), and hydraulic stem I (8) other end passes through pin Linked together with nut and curved frame support beam (10)；Curved frame support beam (10) is connected by pin and nut with front support stand (22) It is connected together；Hydraulic stem II (21) one end is linked together by pin and nut with front support stand (22), hydraulic stem II (21) The other end is linked together by pin and nut with curved frame support beam (10)；Front support stand (22) front end passes through bearing and locking Nut is fixed on axle I (20), and front support stand (22) rear end is fixed together by locking nut and chassis of vehicle body (11)；Axle I (20) left end is fixed on wheel II (19) by bearing and nut, and axle I (20) right-hand members are fixed on wheel I by bearing and nut (9) on；Connector (24) is linked together by pin and nut with front support stand (22)；Hydraulic stem IV (18) one end passes through Pin and nut link together with front support stand (22), and hydraulic stem IV (18) other end passes through pin and nut and connector (24) link together；Hydraulic stem III (27) one end is linked together by pin and nut with front support stand (22), hydraulic pressure Bar III (27) other end is linked together by pin and nut with connector (24)；Hydraulic stem V (25) one end passes through pin Nail and nut link together with connector (24), and hydraulic stem V (25) other end passes through pin and nut and snow shoveling plate II (26) link together；Snow shoveling plate II (26) left part is linked together by pin and nut with connector (24)；Hydraulic stem VI (17) one end is linked together by pin and nut with connector (24), and hydraulic stem VI (17) other end passes through pin Linked together with nut and snow shoveling plate I (16)；Snow shoveling plate I (16) right part is connected by pin and nut with connector (24) Together；Chassis of vehicle body (11) rear end is fixed on axle II (23) by bearing and snap ring；Axle II (23) left ends by bearing and Nut is fixed on wheel IV (13), and axle II (23) right-hand members are fixed on wheel III (28) by bearing and nut；Driver's cabin (12) it is fixed by welding on chassis of vehicle body (11)；Rear-mounted installation (15) fixes chassis of vehicle body by clamp screw screw bolt and nut (11) rear；Snow removal equipment (14) is fixed on the inside of rear-mounted installation (15) by screw bolt and nut, and salt-dusting device (29) passes through Bolt and nut is fixed in the rear portion of rear-mounted installation (15).
- A kind of 2. Multifunctional ice-breaking snow shoveling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Helix drum (1) can be in bearing In the presence of around drum shaft (2) rotate；Front-axle beam (6) and curved frame support beam (10) can be around pin rotations；Hydraulic stem I (8) one end Can be around pin rotation with front-axle beam (6), hydraulic stem I (8) other end and curved frame support beam (10) can be around pin rotations；Curved frame supports Beam (10) and front support stand (22) can be around pin rotations；Hydraulic stem II (21) one end and front support stand (22) can turn around pin Dynamic, hydraulic stem II (21) other end and curved frame support beam (10) can be around pin rotations；Connector (24) and front support stand (22) Can be around pin rotation；Hydraulic stem IV (18) one end and front support stand (22) can be around pin rotations, and hydraulic stem IV's (18) is another End and connector (24) can be around pin rotations；Hydraulic stem III (27) one end and front support stand (22) can be around pin rotation, hydraulic pressure Bar III (27) other end and connector (24) can be around pin rotation；Hydraulic stem V (25) one end and connector (24) can be around pins Nail rotates, and hydraulic stem V (25) other end and snow shoveling plate II (26) can be around pin rotations；Snow shoveling plate II (26) and connector (24) Can be around pin rotation；Hydraulic stem VI (17) one end and connector (24) can be around pin rotation, hydraulic stem VI (17) other ends Can be around pin rotation with snow shoveling plate I (16)；Snow shoveling plate I (16) and connector (24) can be around pin rotations.
- A kind of 3. Multifunctional ice-breaking snow shoveling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Damping spring (5) and clamp screw Both (7) are followed closely in gap to coordinate.
- A kind of 4. Multifunctional ice-breaking snow shoveling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Helix drum (1) position on Drum shaft (2) is symmetrical；Curved frame support beam (10) is located at two middle side parts of front-axle beam (6) with front-axle beam (6) tie point；Hydraulic stem I (8) one end and the tie point of front-axle beam (6) are in the top of front-axle beam (6), hydraulic stem I (8) other end and curved frame support beam (10) Tie point at the middle part of curved frame support beam (10)；The tie point of curved frame support beam (10) and front support stand (22) is located at curved frame branch Support the lower end of beam (10)；Hydraulic stem II (21) one end and the tie point of front support stand (22) at the middle part of front support stand (22), Hydraulic stem II (21) other end and the tie point of curved frame support beam (10) are in the middle and lower part of curved frame support beam (10)；Connector (24) and front support stand (22) tie point in the front portion of front support stand (22)；Hydraulic stem IV (18) one end and front support stand (22) tie point is in the front portion of front support stand (22), hydraulic stem IV (18) other end and the tie point of connector (24) even The front portion of fitting (24)；Hydraulic stem III (27) one end and the tie point of front support stand (22) in the front portion of front support stand (22), Hydraulic stem III (27) other end and the tie point of connector (24) are in the front portion of connector (24)；Hydraulic stem V (25) one end Tie point with connector (24) is in the rear right of connector (24), hydraulic stem V (25) other end and snow shoveling plate II (26) Tie point at the middle part of snow shoveling plate II (26)；The tie point of snow shoveling plate II (26) and connector (24) is in connector (24) Between it is anterior；Hydraulic stem VI (17) one end and the tie point of connector (24) are in the rear left of connector (24), hydraulic stem VI (17) the other end and snow shoveling plate I (16) tie point is at the middle part of snow shoveling plate I (16)；Snow shoveling plate I (16) and connector (24) Tie point connector (24) front middle part.
- A kind of 5. Multifunctional ice-breaking snow shoveling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Wheel I (9), wheel II (19) It can be rotated under bearing effect around axle I (20)；Wheel IV (13), wheel III (28) can revolve under bearing effect around axle II (23) Turn.
- A kind of 6. Multifunctional ice-breaking snow shoveling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Bar resistor (30) is in spot welding It is evenly distributed under effect on helix drum (1) inwall, each adjacent two bar resistor is on helix drum (1) inwall at a distance of angle For 120 °, whole helix drum (1) circular surface uniform welding the spiral groove that opens ice.
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| CN201710129936.8A CN107881978B (en) | 2017-03-07 | 2017-03-07 | A kind of Multifunctional ice-breaking snow shoveling machine |
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| CN201710129936.8A CN107881978B (en) | 2017-03-07 | 2017-03-07 | A kind of Multifunctional ice-breaking snow shoveling machine |
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| CN107881978A true CN107881978A (en) | 2018-04-06 |
| CN107881978B CN107881978B (en) | 2019-06-21 |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107881978B (en) | 2019-06-21 |
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