CN210140804U - A small de-icer - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a small deicing machine, the front end of which is used for ice breaking by rolling rollers, and after ice breaking, snow removal shovels are used to collect the auger, and the auger is collected into a storage box; the lower end of the outer wall of the storage box is provided with a The salt trough connected to the salt tank, the salt trough is opened, and the falling salt plays the role of accelerating the dissolution of ice and snow in advance and assisting rolling and deicing; the drive device mounting frame is provided with an engine for power output, and a The reducer transmits power through belt drive and gear drive. The utility model is small in size, can better clear the icing in a small space, and also has a handrail, which can facilitate better control by workers.

Description

A small de-icer

technical field

The utility model relates to a deicing device, in particular to a small deicing machine.

Background technique

At present, some large-scale deicers can neither reduce the labor force of workers nor effectively remove the snow and ice on the road. At the same time, the damage to the road is not small, and the existing large-scale deicers cannot clear small Freezing in space.

Utility model content

According to the technical problem raised above, a small deicer is provided. The technical means adopted by the utility model are as follows:

A small deicer, comprising: a frame;

The frame includes a longitudinally extending left frame rod and a right frame rod, and the front ends of the left frame rod and the right frame rod are rotatably connected to the rolling roller through a rolling roller, and the rolling The left frame rod and the right frame rod on the rear side of the roll are connected in rotation with the auger through the auger shaft, and a driving device is provided between the left frame rod and the rear section of the right frame rod a mounting frame, the lower ends of the left frame rod and the right frame rod are respectively provided with driven wheels;

An engine is provided on the front side of the upper end of the drive device mounting frame, a reducer is provided on the rear side of the upper end surface of the drive device mounting frame, and a wheel shaft is provided at the rear end of the drive device mounting frame, and both ends of the wheel shaft are respectively provided with Driving wheels, the front end of the drive device mounting frame is connected to the snow shovel through a snow shovel connecting rod, the two sides of the snow shovel have holes through which the auger shaft passes, and the bottom of the snow shovel is located on the auger the bottom and the snow shovel opening is facing the rolling roller, and the rear end of the snow shovel has a snow shovel snow discharge port communicated with a storage box arranged on the frame;

The lower end of the outer wall of the storage box is provided with a salt spreading trough that communicates with the salt tank, and the notch of the salt spreading trough faces the rolling roller;

The notch of the salt sprinkler is opened when in use, and the salt in the salt box falls from the notch to the ice surface like the sand in the funnel, which plays the role of accelerating the dissolution of ice and snow in advance and assisting in rolling and deicing.

The auger shaft is provided with an auger pulley, and the output shaft of the engine is provided with a first engine pulley that is connected with the auger pulley for transmission;

The output shaft of the engine is provided with a second engine pulley that is connected with the pulley at the input end of the reducer on the input end of the reducer;

The wheel axle is provided with a wheel axle pulley, and the first output end of the reducer is provided with a first reducer output end pulley which is connected with the wheel axle pulley for transmission.

A cleaning device is provided on the lower end surface of the drive device mounting frame, and the cleaning device is provided with a cleaning device pulley that is connected to the second output end pulley of the reducer by driving.

The further cleaning of the road surface by the cleaning device achieves the ice breaking collection of the small deicer and the cleaning of the road surface in the later stage, so as to prevent secondary icing and reduce the quality of deicing.

The rolling roll has a cylindrical shape with conical spines on its sidewalls.

One side wall of the storage box has a storage box snow discharge port.

The rear end of the drive device mounting frame is also provided with a handrail.

The auger includes a left auger blade and a right auger blade, and the left auger blade and the right auger blade have opposite helical directions.

The lower ends of the left frame rod and the right frame rod are respectively rotatably connected to the driven wheels through rotating shafts.

After the engine is started, the internal gear of the engine rotates to drive the pulleys on it to rotate, and the connected auger is driven by the belt drive system to rotate. The engine is connected to the reducer through the belt drive. With the rotation of the wheel and the work of the bottom cleaning device, the worker assists the small deicer to start working. First, the salt spreading trough is opened and the snow is removed with a snow shovel. The ice surface was salted once. At this time, the ice surface was crushed by rolling, and collected in the storage box like snow, and finally the road was cleaned.

The utility model has a small appearance and can better improve the deicing efficiency, and the mechanical snow shoveling device, the autonomous salt spreading trough and the cleaning device can effectively relieve labor intensity and improve the deicing efficiency and cleanliness. The utility model is small in size, and can better clear the icing in a small space, which cannot be achieved by large-scale machinery, and can also reduce the damage to the road surface; the utility model also has a handrail, which can be convenient Workers have better control.

Based on the above reasons, the utility model can be widely promoted in the fields of deicing devices and the like.

Description of drawings

In order to illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art more clearly, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description The drawings are some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without creative labor.

FIG. 1 is a front view of a small and medium-sized deicer according to a specific embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a top view of a small and medium-sized deicer according to a specific embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an auger in a specific embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a rolling roller in a specific embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed ways

In order to make the purposes, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. The embodiments described above are part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in Figures 1-4, a small deicer includes: a frame; the frame includes a longitudinally extending left frame rod 1 and a right frame rod 2, the left frame rod 1 and all The front end of the right frame rod 2 is rotatably connected to the rolling roller 4 through the rolling roller 3, the rolling roller 4 is cylindrical, and its side wall has conical thorns; The left frame rod 1 and the right frame rod 2 are rotatably connected to the auger 6 through the auger shaft 5, and the auger 6 includes a left auger blade and a right auger blade, and the left auger The helical directions of the dragon blade and the right auger blade are opposite; a drive device mounting frame 7 is arranged between the left frame rod 1 and the rear section of the right frame rod 2, and the left frame rod 1 and the The lower end of the right frame rod 2 is respectively connected with the driven wheel 9 through the rotating shaft 8; the engine 10 is provided on the front side of the upper end of the drive device mounting frame 7, and the reducer 11 is provided on the rear side of the upper end face of the drive device mounting frame 7, so The rear end of the drive device mounting frame 7 is provided with a wheel axle 12 , and the two ends of the wheel shaft 12 are respectively provided with driving wheels 13 . There are holes on both sides of the snow removal shovel 15 through which the shaft of the auger 6 passes. The bottom of the snow removal shovel 15 is located below the auger 6 and the snow removal port faces the rolling roller 4 . The snow removal shovel 15 The rear end has a snow shovel and snow discharge port 26 that communicates with the storage box 16 arranged on the frame; one side wall of the storage box 16 has a storage box snow discharge port; the lower end of the outer wall of the storage box 16 There is a salt spreading tank 17 communicating with the salt tank, and the notch of the salt spreading tank 17 faces the rolling roller 4; The shaft is provided with a first engine pulley 19 connected with the auger pulley 18; the output shaft of the engine 10 is provided with a reducer input pulley on the input end of the reducer 11 20 The second engine pulley 21 connected by transmission; the wheel shaft 12 is provided with a wheel shaft pulley 22, and the first output end of the reducer 11 is provided with a transmission connection with the wheel shaft pulley 22; The output end pulley 23 of the first reducer. The lower end surface of the drive device mounting frame 7 is provided with a cleaning device 24 . wheel. The rear end of the drive device mounting frame 7 is also provided with a handrail 25 .

Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model, but not to limit them; although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that : it can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements to some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the various embodiments of the present utility model Scope of technical solutions.

Claims (7)

1. A small ice removing machine, comprising: a frame;

the frame comprises a left frame rod and a right frame rod which extend longitudinally, the front ends of the left frame rod and the right frame rod are rotatably connected with a rolling roller through a rolling roller, the left frame rod and the right frame rod on the rear side of the rolling roller are rotatably connected with an auger through an auger shaft, a driving device mounting frame is arranged between the rear sections of the left frame rod and the right frame rod, and driven wheels are respectively arranged at the lower ends of the left frame rod and the right frame rod;

an engine is arranged on the front side of the upper end face of the driving device mounting frame, a speed reducer is arranged on the rear side of the upper end face of the driving device mounting frame, a wheel shaft is arranged at the rear end of the driving device mounting frame, driving wheels are arranged at two ends of the wheel shaft respectively, the front end of the driving device mounting frame is connected with a snow removing shovel through a snow removing shovel connecting rod, holes through which the auger shafts penetrate are formed in two sides of the snow removing shovel, the shovel bottom of the snow removing shovel is positioned below the auger, a snow shoveling opening faces the rolling roller, and a snow removing shovel snow discharging opening communicated with a storage box arranged on the frame is formed in the rear end of the snow removing shovel;

a salt spreading groove communicated with the salt box is formed in the lower end of the outer wall of the storage box, and a notch of the salt spreading groove faces the rolling roller;

an auger belt wheel is arranged on the auger shaft, and a first engine belt wheel in transmission connection with the auger belt wheel is arranged on an output shaft of the engine;

a second engine belt wheel in transmission connection with a speed reducer input end belt wheel belt on the input end of the speed reducer is arranged on the output shaft of the engine;

the wheel shaft is provided with a wheel shaft belt wheel, and the first output end of the speed reducer is provided with a first speed reducer output end belt wheel in transmission connection with the wheel shaft belt wheel.

2. The small ice removing machine according to claim 1, wherein: the end surface is equipped with cleaning device under the drive arrangement mounting bracket, cleaning device is last be equipped with the cleaning device band pulley of second speed reducer output end belt pulley drive connection on the speed reducer second output.

3. The small ice removing machine according to claim 1, wherein: the rolling roller is cylindrical, and the side wall of the rolling roller is provided with conical thorns.

4. The small ice removing machine according to claim 1, wherein: one side wall of the storage box is provided with a snow outlet of the storage box.

5. The small ice removing machine according to claim 1, wherein: and a hand-held frame is also arranged at the rear end of the driving device mounting frame.

6. The small ice removing machine according to claim 1, wherein: the screw feeder includes left screw feeder blade and right screw feeder blade, just left side screw feeder blade with right side screw feeder blade spiral opposite direction.

7. The small ice removing machine according to claim 1, wherein: the lower ends of the left frame rod and the right frame rod are respectively and rotatably connected with the driven wheel through rotating shafts.

Images