CN217352293U

CN217352293U - Deicing device for road and bridge

Info

Publication number: CN217352293U
Application number: CN202221148083.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马世祥
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-05-13
Filing date: 2022-05-13
Publication date: 2022-09-02
Anticipated expiration: 2032-05-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses a defroster for road and bridge, which comprises a vehicle rack, drive assembly is installed on the top of frame, main belt pulley is installed to one side of frame, and one side of main belt pulley is provided with broken structure, broken structure includes the safety cover, one side at the frame is installed to the safety cover, the internally mounted of safety cover has broken wheel. The utility model discloses cross be provided with the safety cover, broken wheel, the blade, vice belt pulley and bur, the quick breakage to ice and snow has been realized, vice belt pulley passes through the belt and is connected with main belt pulley formation, main belt pulley can drive broken wheel and carry out high-speed rotation, indirect drive blade rotates, and carry out quick breakage to ice and snow through two sets of broken wheels, peel off ice and snow ground, the blade on two sets of broken wheel lateral walls is reverse setting simultaneously, can break into littleer volume with ice and snow, accelerate the speed that ice and snow melted, thereby make defroster have quick broken ice function.

Description

Deicing device for road and bridge

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a defroster technical field specifically is a defroster for road and bridge.

Background

Road and bridge are the infrastructure of economic development, along with the high-speed development of society, the technological level constantly improves, and the road and bridge engineering technique of china has reached the leading level in the world, and to winter, the ice sheet can appear on the road surface of road and bridge, leads to the wheel to skid, easily causes the traffic accident, in order to eliminate the potential safety hazard, needs clear away ice and snow, but current deicing device for road and bridge has many problems or defects:

in practical use, the traditional deicing device for roads and bridges needs a large amount of manpower, and the speed of ice breaking is low, so that the ice breaking efficiency of the deicing device is poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a road and bridge defroster to propose the not good problem of defroster efficiency that opens ice in solving above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a deicing device for road and bridge, includes the frame, drive assembly is installed on the top of frame, main belt pulley is installed to one side of frame, and one side of main belt pulley is provided with broken structure, broken structure includes the safety cover, the safety cover is installed in one side of frame, the internally mounted of safety cover has broken wheel, and is provided with the blade on broken wheel's the lateral wall, the edge of blade is provided with the bur, vice belt pulley is installed to the one end of broken wheel, and vice belt pulley passes through the belt and forms with main belt pulley and be connected.

Preferably, the crushing wheels are arranged in two groups, the two groups of crushing wheels are arranged in parallel in the protective cover, and the two groups of blades on the outer side wall of each crushing wheel are arranged in a reverse direction.

Preferably, the blades are spirally distributed on the crushing wheel, the protruding spines are provided with a plurality of protruding spines, and the protruding spines are arranged and distributed at the edges of the blades at equal intervals.

Preferably, the top of safety cover is provided with blanking structure, blanking structure includes the workbin, the top at the safety cover is installed to the workbin, the case lid is installed on the top of workbin, the bottom installation ejection of compact mouth of workbin one side, and the top of ejection of compact mouth installs vibrating motor, be provided with the obstruction strip on the inside wall of ejection of compact mouth.

Preferably, the inside of the discharging nozzle is communicated with the material box, the blocking strips are provided with a plurality of blocking strips, and the blocking strips are arranged and distributed on the inner side wall of the discharging nozzle at equal intervals.

Preferably, the push rod is installed to one side of frame, one side of frame is located the bottom of push rod and is provided with the structure of eradicating, it includes the mount to eradicate the structure, the mount forms fixed connection with the frame, the pole setting has been run through to the inside of mount, the pilot pin is installed to one side of mount, the shovel board is installed to the bottom of pole setting.

Preferably, be threaded connection between pilot pin and the mount, the one end of pilot pin contacts with the outer wall of pole setting, the whole appearance of shovel board is "V" font.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

(1) the ice and snow quick breaking device is provided with the protective cover, the breaking wheels, the blades, the auxiliary belt wheels and the spurs, the auxiliary belt wheels are connected with the main belt wheels through belts, the main belt wheels can drive the breaking wheels to rotate at a high speed, the blades are indirectly driven to rotate, the ice and snow are quickly broken through the two sets of breaking wheels, the ice and snow are peeled off the ground, meanwhile, the blades on the outer side walls of the two sets of breaking wheels are reversely arranged, the ice and snow can be broken into smaller size, the ice and snow melting speed is accelerated, and therefore the ice removing device has a quick ice breaking function;

(2) the automatic discharging device is provided with the material box, the box cover, the discharging nozzle, the vibrating motor and the blocking strips, so that the automatic discharging of the snow melting agent and the industrial salt is realized, the blocking strips are distributed in the discharging nozzle at equal intervals, the snow melting agent and the industrial salt can be divided into a plurality of equal parts, the snow melting agent and the industrial salt are sprayed on the surface of ice and snow by matching with the vibration frequency of the vibrating motor, the melting of the ice and snow is accelerated, and the deicing device has the automatic discharging function;

(3) through being provided with the mount, the pole setting, pilot pin and shovel board, the clearance to ice and snow has been realized, the pole setting runs through in the inside of mount, the use of cooperation pilot pin, can fix the pole setting at the inside not co-altitude of mount, indirect height from the ground to the shovel board is adjusted, and the whole appearance of shovel board is "V" font, at the in-process that removes, can clear up defroster's both sides with ice and snow after the breakage, avoid the secondary adhesion, thereby make defroster have the function of shoveling.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the crushing structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the front cross-sectional structure of the blanking structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a front sectional view of the shoveling structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a primary pulley; 3. a crushing structure; 301. a protective cover; 302. a crushing wheel; 303. a blade; 304. a secondary pulley; 305. bur protruding; 4. a blanking structure; 401. a material box; 402. a box cover; 403. a discharging nozzle; 404. a vibration motor; 405. a barrier strip; 5. a drive assembly; 6. a push rod; 7. a shoveling structure; 701. a fixed mount; 702. erecting a rod; 703. positioning bolts; 704. a shovel plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: a deicing device for roads and bridges comprises a frame 1, a driving component 5 is arranged at the top end of the frame 1, a main belt pulley 2 is arranged at one side of the frame 1, and one side of the main belt wheel 2 is provided with a crushing structure 3, the crushing structure 3 comprises a protective cover 301, the protective cover 301 is arranged at one side of the frame 1, the crushing wheel 302 is arranged inside the protective cover 301, and the outer side wall of the crushing wheel 302 is provided with a blade 303, the edge of the blade 303 is provided with a spur 305, one end of the crushing wheel 302 is provided with an auxiliary belt pulley 304, and the auxiliary pulleys 304 are connected with the main pulley 2 by a belt, the crushing wheels 302 are provided with two groups, the two groups of crushing wheels 302 are arranged in parallel in the protective cover 301, the blades 303 on the outer side walls of the two groups of crushing wheels 302 are arranged in reverse directions, the blades 303 are spirally distributed on the crushing wheels 302, the plurality of protruding spines 305 are arranged, and the protruding spines 305 are arranged at the edges of the blades 303 at equal intervals;

specifically, as shown in the figure, when the ice snow melting device is used, the auxiliary belt pulley 304 is connected with the main belt pulley 2 through a belt, the main belt pulley 2 can drive the crushing wheels 302 to rotate at a high speed, indirectly drive the blades 303 to rotate, and rapidly crush ice and snow through the two groups of crushing wheels 302, so that ice and snow are peeled off from the ground, and meanwhile, the blades 303 on the outer side walls of the two groups of crushing wheels 302 are arranged in a reverse direction, so that the ice and snow can be crushed into smaller volume, and the ice and snow melting speed is accelerated;

the blanking structure 4 is arranged at the top end of the protective cover 301, the blanking structure 4 comprises a feed box 401, the feed box 401 is installed at the top end of the protective cover 301, a box cover 402 is installed at the top end of the feed box 401, a discharge nozzle 403 is installed at the bottom end of one side of the feed box 401, a vibration motor 404 is installed at the top end of the discharge nozzle 403, a blocking strip 405 is arranged on the inner side wall of the discharge nozzle 403, the interior of the discharge nozzle 403 is communicated with the feed box 401, a plurality of blocking strips 405 are arranged, and the blocking strips 405 are distributed on the inner side wall of the discharge nozzle 403 at equal intervals;

specifically, as shown in the figure, when in use, the blocking strips 405 are distributed in the discharging nozzle 403 at equal intervals, so that the snow-melting agent and the industrial salt can be divided into a plurality of equal parts, and the snow-melting agent and the industrial salt are sprinkled on the surface of ice and snow by matching with the vibration frequency of the vibration motor 404, so that the melting of the ice and snow is accelerated;

a push rod 6 is installed on one side of the frame 1, a shoveling structure 7 is arranged on one side of the frame 1 and located at the bottom end of the push rod 6, the shoveling structure 7 comprises a fixing frame 701, the fixing frame 701 and the frame 1 form a fixed connection, a vertical rod 702 penetrates through the inside of the fixing frame 701, a positioning bolt 703 is installed on one side of the fixing frame 701, a shoveling plate 704 is installed at the bottom end of the vertical rod 702, the positioning bolt 703 is in threaded connection with the fixing frame 701, one end of the positioning bolt 703 is in contact with the outer wall of the vertical rod 702, and the shoveling plate 704 is in a V-shaped overall appearance;

specifically, as shown in the figure, during use, the vertical rod 702 penetrates through the inside of the fixing frame 701, and the positioning bolt 703 is used in cooperation, so that the vertical rod 702 can be fixed at different heights inside the fixing frame 701, the ground clearance of the shovel board 704 can be indirectly adjusted, the overall appearance of the shovel board 704 is in a V shape, and in the moving process, the broken ice and snow can be cleaned to two sides of the deicing device, and secondary adhesion is avoided.

The working principle is as follows: when the deicing device is used, firstly, the deicing device is taken out and carried to an area needing snow removal, the height of the shovel board 704 is adjusted according to environmental requirements, the positioning bolt 703 is rotated to release the fixation of the fixing frame 701, the upright rod 702 is moved upwards or downwards along with the rotation, the height of the shovel board 704 from the ground is adjusted to a proper height, the positioning bolt 703 is rotated reversely to fix the position of the upright rod 702, the driving component 5 is operated to operate, the driving component 5 drives the main belt pulley 2 to rotate through the belt pulley and the belt, two groups of crushing wheels 302 are indirectly driven to rotate to grab the push rod 6 to push the deicing device to move, the blades 303 and the spurs 305 can crush the ice and snow and strip the ice and snow from the road surface, the shovel board 704 can clean the two sides of the ice and snow during the moving process, the phenomenon that the ice and snow are re-adhered to the ground after being pressed by personnel is avoided, when the temperature is low, the snow-melting agent or the industrial salt can be injected into the material box 401, and under the oscillation of the vibration motor 404, the snow-melting agent or the industrial salt is uniformly spread on the ice and snow, so that the melting of the ice and snow is accelerated, and the use of the deicing device is finally completed.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a defroster for road and bridge, includes frame (1), its characterized in that: drive assembly (5) are installed on the top of frame (1), main belt pulley (2) are installed to one side of frame (1), and one side of main belt pulley (2) is provided with broken structure (3), broken structure (3) include safety cover (301), one side at frame (1) is installed in safety cover (301), the internally mounted of safety cover (301) has broken wheel (302), and is provided with blade (303) on the lateral wall of broken wheel (302), the edge of blade (303) is provided with bur (305), vice belt pulley (304) are installed to the one end of broken wheel (302), and vice belt pulley (304) form through the belt and are connected with main belt pulley (2).

2. The deicing device for roads and bridges as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the crushing wheels (302) are arranged in two groups, the two groups of crushing wheels (302) are arranged in the protective cover (301) in parallel, and the blades (303) on the outer side wall of the crushing wheels (302) are arranged in the opposite direction.

3. The deicing device for roads and bridges according to claim 1, characterized in that: the blades (303) are spirally distributed on the crushing wheel (302), the protruding thorns (305) are provided with a plurality of protruding thorns, and the protruding thorns (305) are distributed at the edges of the blades (303) at equal intervals.

4. The deicing device for roads and bridges according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of safety cover (301) is provided with blanking structure (4), blanking structure (4) are including workbin (401), the top in safety cover (301) is installed to workbin (401), case lid (402) is installed on the top of workbin (401), tap (403) are installed to the bottom of workbin (401) one side, and vibrating motor (404) are installed on the top of tap (403), be provided with on the inside wall of tap (403) and block strip (405).

5. The deicing device for roads and bridges as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the inside and the workbin (401) of ejection of compact mouth (403) are linked together, it is provided with a plurality of to hinder strip (405), and hinders strip (405) and be the equidistant range distribution on the inside wall of ejection of compact mouth (403).

6. The deicing device for roads and bridges according to claim 1, characterized in that: push rod (6) are installed to one side of frame (1), the bottom that one side of frame (1) is located push rod (6) is provided with shovels structure (7), shovels structure (7) including mount (701), mount (701) form fixed connection with frame (1), the inside of mount (701) is run through there is pole setting (702), pilot pin (703) are installed to one side of mount (701), shovel board (704) are installed to the bottom of pole setting (702).

7. The deicing device for roads and bridges according to claim 6, characterized in that: the positioning bolt (703) is in threaded connection with the fixing frame (701), one end of the positioning bolt (703) is in contact with the outer wall of the vertical rod (702), and the shovel plate (704) is V-shaped in overall appearance.