CN213666233U - 一种拉筋炼肉多功能锻炼椅 - Google Patents

一种拉筋炼肉多功能锻炼椅 Download PDF

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CN213666233U
CN213666233U CN202021188979.7U CN202021188979U CN213666233U CN 213666233 U CN213666233 U CN 213666233U CN 202021188979 U CN202021188979 U CN 202021188979U CN 213666233 U CN213666233 U CN 213666233U
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gear
pedal
refining
hand
exercise chair
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郭宝叶
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Priority to CN202021188979.7U priority Critical patent/CN213666233U/zh
Priority to KR1020217010926A priority patent/KR102585483B1/ko
Priority to EP21716254.4A priority patent/EP4169497A1/en
Priority to PCT/CN2021/083564 priority patent/WO2021258800A1/zh
Priority to US17/285,939 priority patent/US11986427B2/en
Priority to JP2021523310A priority patent/JP7245326B2/ja
Priority to DE202021102035.0U priority patent/DE202021102035U1/de
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Abstract

本实用新型属于医疗设备技术领域，提供了一种拉筋炼肉多功能锻炼椅，包括轮椅架体，轮椅架体上远离驱动后轮的一端拆卸式安装有安装架，安装架位于坐垫下方，且安装架的底部转动安装有脚蹬齿轮，脚蹬齿轮上设有脚蹬，安装架的顶部转动安装有手摇齿轮，手摇齿轮上设有手摇转把；两驱动后轮间设有转轴，转轴上固定安装有从动齿轮；安装架上还转动安装有撑链齿轮，撑链齿轮靠近脚蹬齿轮设置；手摇齿轮、脚蹬齿轮、从动齿轮和撑链齿轮间架绕有传动链条，且通过传动链条传动相连。本实用新型在实现对肢体伤残者和行动不便人士代步功能的同时，便于使用者进行康复锻炼，且通过手摇转把及脚蹬进行手脚锻炼的同时，能够实现对轮椅的驱动，实现自主行走。

Description

一种拉筋炼肉多功能锻炼椅
技术领域
本实用新型涉及医疗设备技术领域，尤其涉及一种拉筋炼肉多功能锻炼椅。
背景技术
“复能”即恢复身体本能，以使得对生活有更好的适用能力，增进健康、延缓衰老，预防活动功能的丧失。肌肉有对身体功能连接、执行的功能，没有肌肉，就不能通过神经让动作完成，也不能带动骨头运动；肌肉还有保护骨骼的作用，减轻击打、碰撞给骨骼带来的冲击。年轻的人们可以通过到健身房去锻炼，但对于一些肢体伤残者和行动不便人士，只能长期在轮椅上或是躺在床上，严重缺乏锻炼，而锻炼对于这部分人来说尤其重要，要减少功能倒退，预防久病卧床，就需要坚持日常生活活动的康复训练，以恢复人们日常生活的活动能力以及生活自理能力。
轮椅作为伤员、病员、残疾人在家康复、周转运输、就诊、外出活动的重要移动工具，不仅满足了肢体伤残者和行动不便人士的代步，更重要的是方便家属移动和照顾病员；但目前的轮椅，功能单一，不具备便于使用者进行康复锻炼的功能，虽起到了对肢体伤残者和行动不便人士的代步功能，但人们长期乘坐轮椅缺乏对四肢的锻炼，缺乏运动量，对康复是极为不利的，容易导致肌肉萎缩、乏力等症状，更会造成其他身体功能的退化，导致失能。
专利号为CN201910277129.X的中国发明专利，公开了一种具有复能功能的多功能椅，包括轮椅架体，轮椅架体上安装有驱动轮、转向轮、坐垫、靠背和手推扶手，轮椅架体上还固定安装有竖杆，竖杆贴靠靠背设置，且竖杆的顶端拆卸式安装有弹性杆，弹性杆的两端均安装有把手；竖杆上还固定安装有横杆，横杆的两端对应安装有定转盘，定转盘上转动安装有动转盘，且动转盘与定转盘间套设有扭簧，动转盘上固定安装有臂杆。本发明功能多样，在实现对肢体伤残者和行动不便人士代步功能的同时，便于使用者在轮椅上进行从上肢到下肢的肌肉、关节的锻炼，通过康复锻炼，能够有效避免身体机能的退化，康复效果大大提高。上述结构的多功能椅，虽便于使用者进行康复锻炼，但轮椅的移动仍靠他人推动或使用者滚动轮椅后轮来实现，无法实现锻炼与驱动行走的结合，此外，其不具备对使用者背部、腰部、臀部及腿部的按摩功能，也无法实现使用者生命体征检测及离子导入的理疗、治疗功能，对于一些老人或呼吸系统功能减退的使用者，往往也无法锻炼较长时间，锻炼量达不到复能需求，直接影响康复效果。
因此，开发一种拉筋炼肉多功能锻炼椅，不但具有迫切的研究价值，也具有良好的经济效益和工业应用潜力，这正是本实用新型得以完成的动力所在和基础。
实用新型内容
为了克服上述所指出的现有技术的缺陷，本发明人对此进行了深入研究，在付出了大量创造性劳动后，从而完成了本实用新型。
具体而言，本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是：提供一种拉筋炼肉多功能锻炼椅，以解决目前的康复锻炼椅无法实现锻炼与驱动行走相结合，且不具备按摩、离子导入的理疗、治疗功能，缺乏对老人或呼吸系统功能减退的使用者辅助锻炼技术问题。
为解决上述技术问题，本实用新型的技术方案是：
一种拉筋炼肉多功能锻炼椅，包括轮椅架体，所述轮椅架体上安装有驱动后轮、转向前轮、坐垫、靠背和手推扶手，所述轮椅架体上远离所述驱动后轮的一端拆卸式安装有安装架，所述安装架位于所述坐垫下方，且所述安装架的底部转动安装有脚蹬齿轮，所述脚蹬齿轮上设有脚蹬，所述安装架的顶部转动安装有手摇齿轮，所述手摇齿轮上设有手摇转把；
两所述驱动后轮间设有转轴，所述转轴转动安装于所述轮椅架体上，两所述驱动后轮分别固定安装于所述转轴的两端，所述转轴中间固定安装有从动齿轮；
所述安装架上还转动安装有撑链齿轮，所述撑链齿轮靠近所述脚蹬齿轮设置；
所述手摇齿轮、所述脚蹬齿轮、所述从动齿轮和所述撑链齿轮间架绕有传动链条，所述传动链条与所述手摇齿轮、所述脚蹬齿轮、所述从动齿轮、所述转向齿轮啮合设置，所述手摇齿轮、所述脚蹬齿轮、所述从动齿轮和所述撑链齿轮间通过所述传动链条传动相连。
作为一种改进的技术方案，所述安装架上还固定安装有防护壳，所述防护壳包覆所述手摇齿轮、所述脚蹬齿轮和所述撑链齿轮设置。
作为一种改进的技术方案，所述坐垫和所述靠背内设有按摩垫，且所述按摩垫位于所述坐垫和所述靠背的表层下方。
作为一种改进的技术方案，所述靠背的背面固定安装有离子导入仪，所述靠背的倚面拆卸式安装有与所述离子导入仪相连的电极板；
所述靠背的倚面还安装有用以盛放药包的药包袋，所述药包袋与所述电极板对应设置。
作为一种进一步改进的技术方案，所述电极板通过魔术贴固定安装于所述靠背上。
作为一种进一步改进的技术方案，所述药包袋为镂空网袋。
作为一种改进的技术方案，所述靠背的背面还固定安装有生命体征检测仪，所述生命体征检测仪连接有电极片。
作为一种改进的技术方案，所述坐垫的底部固定安装有制氧机。
作为一种改进的技术方案，所述轮椅架体的其中一侧扶手上设有容纳盒，另外一侧扶手上设有显示屏。
采用了上述技术方案后，本实用新型的有益效果是：
(1)设有的该拉筋炼肉多功能锻炼椅，在实现对肢体伤残者和行动不便人士代步功能的同时，具有锻炼功能，便于使用者进行康复锻炼，从而达到避免身体机能退化、恢复日常生活及自理能力的目的，且通过手摇转把及脚蹬进行手脚锻炼的同时，能够实现对轮椅的驱动，实现自主行走。
(2)安装架上设有的防护壳，起到对使用者的保护作用，避免使用者在锻炼时被齿轮、链条蹭伤及蹭脏衣物，同时也实现了对各齿轮及链条的防护，有效避免了灰尘、杂质等的进入，使用寿命大大延长，且使得该轮椅外观更加美观。
(3)设有的按摩垫，具有对使用者背部、腰部、臀部及大腿部的理疗按摩功能，通过按摩垫的理疗按摩，能够促进血液循环及经络畅通，进而大大提高使用者康复锻炼的效果。
(4)设有的离子导入仪，使用时，将所需药包放入药包袋，在离子导入仪作用下，通过电极板及药包配合，对药物离子产生定向的推动力,使药物中的有效成分更深入、更有效地透过皮肤粘膜快速的进入人体,作用于使用者，实现对使用者治疗处的理疗、治疗功能，更加有助于使用者的康复效果。
(5)电极板通过魔术贴于靠背上安装的结构，拆装方便，便于维护更换，且能够实现安装位置的微调；设有的镂空网袋式的药包袋，在便于药包取放的同时，更加便于药包作用于使用者，治疗效果更佳。
(6)设有的生命体征检测仪，便于实现对使用者如血压、血脂、血糖等生命体征的检测，以实现对使用者生命体征的有效监控，从而有助于对超标体征及时调整，通过电极片贴在使用者太阳穴等穴位，也具有理疗及预防、治疗脑血管等疾病。
(7)设有的制氧机，通过连接独立的吸氧管、面罩，便于呼吸系统功能减退的使用者随时吸入，特别是在锻炼时，对老人及呼吸系统功能减退的使用者具有极大的帮助效果，能够使得使用者锻炼难度降低，从而满足老人及呼吸系统功能减退使用者复能锻炼的需求，达到所需锻炼量，实现较好的康复效果。
(8)扶手上设有的显示屏，能够实现使用者健康信息的显示，便于使用者了解自身健康信息，通过显示屏显示的锻炼计划，也更加便于使用者合理、有计划的进行相应康复项目的锻炼，方便实用。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型具体实施方式或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对具体实施方式或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍。在所有附图中，类似的元件或部分一般由类似的附图标记标识。附图中，各元件或部分并不一定按照实际的比例绘制。
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图；
图2为本实用新型的剖视结构示意图；
附图标记：1-轮椅架体；2-驱动后轮；3-转向前轮；4-坐垫；5-靠背；6- 手推扶手；7-安装架；8-脚蹬齿轮；801-脚蹬；9-手摇齿轮；901-手摇转把； 10-从动齿轮；11-撑链齿轮；12-传动链条；13-防护壳；14-按摩垫；15-离子导入仪；16-电极板；17-药包袋；18-生命体征检测仪；19-电极片；20-制氧机； 21-容纳盒；22-显示屏。
具体实施方式
下面结合具体的实施例对本实用新型进一步说明。但这些例举性实施方式的用途和目的仅用来例举本实用新型，并非对本实用新型的实际保护范围构成任何形式的任何限定，更非将本实用新型的保护范围局限于此。
如图1和图2所示，本实施例提供了一种拉筋炼肉多功能锻炼椅，包括轮椅架体1，轮椅架体1上安装有驱动后轮2、转向前轮3、坐垫4、靠背5和手推扶手6，轮椅架体1上远离驱动后轮2的一端拆卸式安装有安装架7，安装架 7位于坐垫4下方，且安装架7的底部转动安装有脚蹬齿轮8，脚蹬齿轮8上设有脚蹬801，安装架7的顶部转动安装有手摇齿轮9，手摇齿轮9上设有手摇转把901；两驱动后轮2间设有转轴，转轴转动安装于轮椅架体1上，两驱动后轮2分别固定安装于转轴的两端，转轴中间固定安装有从动齿轮10；安装架7 上还转动安装有撑链齿轮11，撑链齿轮11靠近脚蹬齿轮8设置；手摇齿轮9、脚蹬齿轮8、从动齿轮10和撑链齿轮11间架绕有传动链条12，传动链条12 与手摇齿轮9、脚蹬齿轮8、从动齿轮10、转向齿轮啮合设置，手摇齿轮9、脚蹬齿轮8、从动齿轮10和撑链齿轮11间通过传动链条12传动相连。通过手摇转把901及脚蹬801，在实现手脚锻炼的同时，能够同时实现对轮椅的驱动，满足锻炼及自主行走的需求。
本实施例中，安装架7的一端通过安装板且利用螺栓固定安装于轮椅架体 1上，安装牢固且便于拆装。
本实施例中，为使得对轮椅的驱动更加省力，脚蹬齿轮8和手摇齿轮9均比从动齿轮10的齿轮外径大。
安装架7上还固定安装有防护壳13，防护壳13包覆手摇齿轮9、脚蹬齿轮 8和撑链齿轮11设置；设有的防护壳13，起到对使用者的保护作用，避免使用者在锻炼时被齿轮、链条蹭伤及蹭脏衣物，同时也实现了对各齿轮及链条的防护，有效避免了灰尘、杂质等的进入，使用寿命大大延长，且使得该轮椅外观更加美观。
坐垫4和靠背5内设有按摩垫14，且按摩垫14位于坐垫4和靠背5的表层下方，本实施例中，按摩垫14可直接采用市售产品，为本领域技术人员所共识的，故在此不作赘述；设有的按摩垫14，具有对使用者背部、腰部、臀部及大腿部的理疗按摩功能，通过按摩垫14的理疗按摩，能够促进血液循环及经络畅通，进而大大提高使用者康复锻炼的效果。
靠背5的背面固定安装有离子导入仪15，靠背5的倚面拆卸式安装有与离子导入仪15相连的电极板16；靠背5的倚面还安装有用以盛放药包的药包袋 17，药包袋17与电极板16对应设置；本实施例中，离子导入仪15可采用市售的数控调频脉冲治疗仪，在此不作赘述。使用时，将所需药包放入药包袋17，在离子导入仪15作用下，通过电极板16及药包配合，对药物离子产生定向的推动力,使药物中的有效成分更深入、更有效地透过皮肤粘膜快速的进入人体, 作用于使用者，实现对使用者治疗处的理疗、治疗功能，更加有助于使用者的康复效果。
本实施例中，为实现电极板16于轮椅靠背5上的安装，电极板16通过魔术贴固定安装于靠背5上，不但拆装方便，便于维护更换，且能够实现安装位置的微调。
本实施例中，药包袋17为镂空网袋，镂空网袋式的药包袋17，在便于药包取放的同时，更加便于药包作用于使用者，治疗效果更佳。
靠背5的背面还固定安装有生命体征检测仪18，生命体征检测仪18连接有电极片19，在生命体征检测仪18内可设置便于放置电极片19及连接线的储物盒；设有的生命体征检测仪18，便于实现对使用者如血压、血脂、血糖等生命体征的检测，以实现对使用者生命体征的有效监控，从而有助于对超标体征及时调整，通过电极片19贴在使用者太阳穴等穴位，也具有理疗及预防、治疗脑血管等疾病。由于生命体征检测仪18为现有的比较成熟的医用检测设备，为本领域技术人员所共识的，在此不作赘述。
坐垫4的底部固定安装有制氧机20，本实施例中，制氧机20可采用市售的具有负氧离子功能的制氧雾化一体机。设有的制氧机20，通过连接独立的吸氧管、面罩，便于呼吸系统功能减退的使用者随时吸入，特别是在锻炼时，对老人及呼吸系统功能减退的使用者具有极大的帮助效果，改善脑缺氧及供血不足等问题，能够使得使用者锻炼难度降低，从而满足老人及呼吸系统功能减退使用者复能锻炼的需求，达到所需锻炼量，实现较好的康复效果。
轮椅架体1的其中一侧扶手上设有容纳盒21，另外一侧扶手上设有显示屏 22；设有的显示屏22，能够实现使用者健康信息的显示，便于使用者了解自身健康信息，通过显示屏22显示的锻炼计划，也更加便于使用者合理、有计划的进行相应康复项目的锻炼，方便实用。本实施例中，显示屏22可设有USB接口，实现连接，也可在显示屏22内增设音乐播放、天气播报、简单的语音对话等目前比较成熟的智能系统功能(如现有的车载显示屏22)，增加该锻炼椅的使用便捷性。
当然，该拉筋炼肉多功能锻炼椅上还设有电源，为按摩垫14、离子导入仪 15、生命体征检测仪18、制氧机20及显示屏22等工作提供电源，可采用蓄电池，安装于座椅下面的轮椅架体1上。
本实施例中的拉筋炼肉多功能锻炼椅，除上述所述的结构及功能外，具有如专利号为CN201910277129.X，发明名称为一种具有复能功能的多功能椅的中国发明专利的其他相同功能的锻炼结构，在此不作赘述。
基于上述结构的该拉筋炼肉多功能锻炼椅，功能多样，在实现对肢体伤残者和行动不便人士代步功能的同时，具有锻炼功能，便于使用者进行康复锻炼，从而达到避免身体机能退化、恢复日常生活及自理能力的目的，且通过手摇转把901及脚蹬801进行手脚锻炼的同时，能够实现对轮椅的驱动，实现自主行走。
老年人特别是行动不便的人，最怕的就是衰老速度加快，各种慢性病缠身，行动不自由和缺少人陪伴以及无法锻练，体重增加、不能做户外活动，在室内不能晒太阳，不能见人，远离了社会和大自然等诸多失能问题带来的痛苦、孤独，抑郁和悲伤恐惧！而衰老、悲观，丧失了活着的意义，以及各种疾病折磨的根源就是本能的下降造成的。人和身体的本能下降是一个长期不复能的结果，当本能下降了的时候，人的信心，对未来美好生活的向往，梦想和渴望以及行为活动就会逐渐变得越来越不尽人意，人会因走路活动锻练越来越少而导致肌肉减少或松弛，筋腱拘挛而变短，同时必然要伴随着大脑、心肺及内脏各个器官功能下降，各种心理问题衰老性问题和一系列慢性疾病陆续加重或发生。
有一份肌肉就有一份生机本能，筋长一寸多活十年，我们设计了这款专为老年人和行动不便的人进行锻练肌肉拉筋和供给能量及各种生活方式AI复能专家，AI音箱、心肺监护等多种服务的多功能椅，这是我们出于对老人无限的爱心！数据证明，老年人因想活动总有一天就会无法自主安全活动，人会因跌倒而经历一个慢长、持久的卧床痛苦，最后被夺走生命的占比越来越高。这款设备是从有氧和供能相结合及美妙音乐陪伴的情况下进行锻炼全身各部位的肌肉和伸拉各部分筋腱开始。其原理是刺激生命体的本能，从而身体的本能就会为了适应这种外界的人为刺激而使肌肉增加筋腱变长，这不仅仅是让很多补钙无明显效果的老年人的骨质疏松迅速改善，这个过程实际上就是提升本能的过程，这个过程同时还有负氧离子及氧气能量发生器及设计的AI复能专家系统的共同作用和身心灵及生活方式复能及音乐等配合指导，会迅速提升本能。
人和生命体的本能一旦被激发提升，生命的身心及各器官系统的活力就会增强，功能增强，生活生命的状态就会彻底改善。从而显著利于减慢衰老，防治慢性疾病，预防脑中风、脑痴呆，提高心肺功能，让老人过上心情愉悦的晚年生活。
这把锻练肌肉、伸展筋脉、供给各种能量、能更充分的获得室外自由活动与人聊天融入大自然的全身心锻炼的椅子，实为老年人一个离不开的生活伴侶和生命依托，与市场上电动椅的根本区別就是一个让人永久的待在椅子上静等本能的不断下降，体重增加并逐渐丧失自己的各种能力的同时各种疾病缠身；一个是提升本能，身，心，灵魂全面更新，生命质量提高让生命充满活力。
应当理解，这些实施例的用途仅用于说明本实用新型而非意欲限制本实用新型的保护范围。此外，也应理解，在阅读了本实用新型的技术内容之后，本领域技术人员可以对本实用新型作各种改动、修改和/或变型，所有的这些等价形式同样落于本申请所附权利要求书所限定的保护范围之内。

Claims (9)

1.一种拉筋炼肉多功能锻炼椅，包括轮椅架体，所述轮椅架体上安装有驱动后轮、转向前轮、坐垫、靠背和手推扶手，其特征在于：所述轮椅架体上远离所述驱动后轮的一端拆卸式安装有安装架，所述安装架位于所述坐垫下方，且所述安装架的底部转动安装有脚蹬齿轮，所述脚蹬齿轮上设有脚蹬，所述安装架的顶部转动安装有手摇齿轮，所述手摇齿轮上设有手摇转把；
两所述驱动后轮间设有转轴，所述转轴转动安装于所述轮椅架体上，两所述驱动后轮分别固定安装于所述转轴的两端，所述转轴上固定安装有从动齿轮；
所述安装架上还转动安装有撑链齿轮，所述撑链齿轮靠近所述脚蹬齿轮设置；
所述手摇齿轮、所述脚蹬齿轮、所述从动齿轮和所述撑链齿轮间架绕有传动链条，且通过所述传动链条传动相连。
2.如权利要求1所述的拉筋炼肉多功能锻炼椅，其特征在于：所述安装架上还固定安装有防护壳，所述防护壳包覆所述手摇齿轮、所述脚蹬齿轮和所述撑链齿轮设置。
3.如权利要求1所述的拉筋炼肉多功能锻炼椅，其特征在于：所述坐垫和所述靠背内设有按摩垫，且所述按摩垫位于所述坐垫和所述靠背的表层下方。
4.如权利要求3所述的拉筋炼肉多功能锻炼椅，其特征在于：所述靠背的背面固定安装有离子导入仪，所述靠背的倚面拆卸式安装有与所述离子导入仪相连的电极板；
所述靠背的倚面还安装有用以盛放药包的药包袋，所述药包袋与所述电极板对应设置。
5.如权利要求4所述的拉筋炼肉多功能锻炼椅，其特征在于：所述电极板通过魔术贴固定安装于所述靠背上。
6.如权利要求5所述的拉筋炼肉多功能锻炼椅，其特征在于：所述药包袋为镂空网袋。
7.如权利要求4所述的拉筋炼肉多功能锻炼椅，其特征在于：所述靠背的背面还固定安装有生命体征检测仪，所述生命体征检测仪连接有电极片。
8.如权利要求7所述的拉筋炼肉多功能锻炼椅，其特征在于：所述坐垫的底部固定安装有制氧机。
9.如权利要求8所述的拉筋炼肉多功能锻炼椅，其特征在于：所述轮椅架体的其中一侧扶手上设有容纳盒，另外一侧扶手上设有显示屏。
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