CN213306204U - Saline and alkaline land flax is planted with articulating formula fertilizer injection unit - Google Patents
Saline and alkaline land flax is planted with articulating formula fertilizer injection unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN213306204U CN213306204U CN202022183912.0U CN202022183912U CN213306204U CN 213306204 U CN213306204 U CN 213306204U CN 202022183912 U CN202022183912 U CN 202022183912U CN 213306204 U CN213306204 U CN 213306204U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a saline and alkaline land flax is planted with articulating formula fertilizer injection unit belongs to farming apparatus technical field for solve the technical problem that flax seed seeding fertilization efficiency is low. The automatic proportioning device comprises a tractor, a stirring mechanism and two proportioning mechanisms, wherein a connecting frame is fixed at the end part of the tractor, a gathering mechanism is arranged at the end part of the connecting frame, the stirring mechanism comprises two supporting legs, the two supporting legs are arranged on the gathering mechanism, the proportioning mechanism comprises an installation concave block, a proportioning barrel is arranged in the installation concave block in a sliding manner, a baffle and an electric push rod are fixed on the side surface of the proportioning barrel, the baffle is positioned above the electric push rod, the end part of the electric push rod is fixed in the installation concave block, a sliding plate is fixed at the end part of the installation concave block, a proportioning hopper is fixed above the installation concave block, and the installation concave block is fixed above the; the utility model discloses can once only sow, fertilize and gather together soil to saline and alkaline land to the efficiency that the flax seed was sowed and is fertilized has been improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of farming apparatus, a saline and alkaline land flax is planted with articulating formula fertilizer injection unit is related to.
Background
Flax, also known as Jusheng, Fanghou, Sesamum indicum, and Sesamum indicum, is an oil crop. Flax is suitable for growing in cool, humid climates. Flax originates from the near east, mediterranean coast. It is mainly distributed in Shanxi, Gansu, Ningxia and inner Mongolia provinces in China. Because of good saline-alkali resistance, the method is often used for planting in saline-alkali soil.
When the flax is planted, need mix according to certain proportion with fertilizer, later spill in anti saline and alkaline land, carry out the rotary tillage again to bury flax seed and fertilizer among soil, but this kind of mode step is comparatively loaded down with trivial details, is difficult to master the proportion standard, simultaneously, has increased seeding and fertilizing personnel's intensity of labour, consequently, we propose an efficient saline and alkaline land flax and plant with articulating formula fertilizer injection unit.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at having the above-mentioned problem to current technique, provided a saline and alkaline land flax is planted with articulating formula fertilizer injection unit, the technical problem that the device will solve is: how to efficiently sow and fertilize the flax seeds.
The purpose of the utility model can be realized by the following technical proposal:
the utility model provides a saline and alkaline land flax is planted with articulating formula fertilizer injection unit, including tractor, rabbling mechanism and two ratio mechanisms, the end fixing of tractor has the link, the tip of link is provided with the mechanism of holding back, the rabbling mechanism includes two landing legs, two landing legs set up in the mechanism of holding back, ratio mechanism is including the concave piece of installation, the inside slip of the concave piece of installation is provided with a batching section of thick bamboo, the side of a batching section of thick bamboo is fixed with baffle and electric putter, the baffle is located electric putter's top, electric putter's end fixing is in the inside of the concave piece of installation, the end fixing of the concave piece of installation has the slide, the top of the concave piece of installation is fixed with the batching and fights, the top at.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: pour fertilizer and flax seed into the inside that two batching were fought respectively, later fight the inside that falls into a batching section of thick bamboo by the batching, electric putter promotes a batching section of thick bamboo and removes, a batching section of thick bamboo slides on the slide, the slide is with the inside of fertilizer landing to rabbling mechanism, and simultaneously, a batching section of thick bamboo drives the baffle and removes, thereby it continues the whereabouts to keep out the inside fertilizer of batching fill, another proportioning mechanism slides the inside to rabbling mechanism with the flax seed according to the proportion, afterwards, rabbling mechanism is with fertilizer and flax seed stirring, carry the inside of holding back the mechanism with the mixture of stirring again, the tractor drives the mechanism of holding back and removes, can once only sow the saline and alkaline land, fertilize and hold back.
The gathering mechanism comprises a hanging box, a connecting rod is fixed on one side of the hanging box and fixedly connected with a connecting frame, a plurality of clamping pipes are fixed on the other side of the hanging box, a plough-shaped pipe is clamped on each clamping pipe, two gathering plates are fixed at the lower end of each plough-shaped pipe, a sliding hole is formed in each plough-shaped pipe, and a connecting hole is formed in the upper portion of the hanging box.
By adopting the structure, the tractor drives the connecting rod to move through the connecting frame, the connecting rod drives the hanging and receiving box to move, the hanging and receiving box drives the plough type pipe to mark a gully on the ground, then the mixture in the plough type pipe slides to the inside of the gully through the sliding hole, and the two gathering plates gather soil to the gully, so that the mixture is buried.
The landing leg is fixed in the top of bridging the case, is fixed with the agitator between two landing legs, and the top of agitator is fixed with the mounting panel, and the below of mounting panel is rotated and is provided with the axis of rotation, and the top of mounting panel is fixed with agitator motor, and agitator motor's output shaft runs through and stretches out the mounting panel, fixed connection axis of rotation on agitator motor's the output shaft, and the lower extreme of axis of rotation is fixed with two stirring down tube, and axis of rotation and stirring down tube all are located the inside of agitator.
Structure more than adopting, when flax seed and fertilizer fall into the inside of agitator, agitator motor's output shaft drives the axis of rotation and rotates, and the axis of rotation drives two stirring down tube and rotates to mix flax seed and fertilizer.
A discharging pipe is fixed below the stirring barrel, a control valve is arranged on the discharging pipe, and the lower end of the discharging pipe is fixedly connected with the connecting hole.
Structure more than adopting, open the control valve, the mixture falls into the inside of hanging the case from the discharging pipe.
Compared with the prior art, this saline and alkaline land flax is planted with articulating formula fertilizer injection unit has following advantage:
1. the stirring mechanism is matched with the proportioning mechanism, so that the fertilizer and the flax seeds can be accurately mixed in proportion, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the workers can conveniently master the proportioning standard of the fertilizer and the flax seeds;
2. the tractor is matched with the gathering mechanism, so that the saline-alkali soil can be sown, fertilized and gathered together at one time, and the sowing and fertilizing efficiency of the flax seeds is improved;
3. the gathering mechanism adopts the cooperation of the plough-type pipe and the gathering plate, can sow and fertilize the flax seeds at equal intervals, and therefore management of the flax in later period is facilitated.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a part of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the proportioning mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the stirring mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of FIG. 4;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the retracting mechanism of the present invention;
in the figure: 1-tractor, 101-connecting frame, 2-proportioning mechanism, 201-proportioning hopper, 202-mounting concave block, 203-baffle, 204-electric push rod, 205-slide plate, 206-proportioning barrel, 3-stirring mechanism, 301-mounting plate, 302-rotating shaft, 303-discharging pipe, 304-control valve, 305-stirring barrel, 306-supporting leg, 307-stirring motor, 308-stirring diagonal rod, 4-folding mechanism, 401-connecting hole, 402-connecting rod, 403-clamping pipe, 404-plough pipe, 405-folding plate, 406-sliding hole and 407-hanging box.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.
In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.
In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
Referring to fig. 1-6, this embodiment provides a hitching type fertilizer apparatus for planting flax in saline-alkali soil, which includes a tractor 1, a stirring mechanism 3 and two proportioning mechanisms 2, wherein a connecting frame 101 is fixed at the end of the tractor 1, in this embodiment, the fixing manner is a bolt connection, a retracting mechanism 4 is arranged at the end of the connecting frame 101, the stirring mechanism 3 includes two supporting legs 306, the two supporting legs 306 are arranged on the retracting mechanism 4, the proportioning mechanism 2 includes a mounting concave block 202, a batching cylinder 206 is slidably arranged inside the mounting concave block 202, a baffle 203 and an electric push rod 204 are fixed at the side of the batching cylinder 206, the baffle 203 is located above the electric push rod 204, the end of the electric push rod 204 is fixed inside the mounting concave block 202, a sliding plate 205 is fixed at the end of the mounting concave block 202, in this embodiment, the fixing manner is welding, a batching hopper 201 is fixed above the mounting concave block 202, in this embodiment, the fixing means is a bolt connection, and the mounting concave block 202 is fixed above the supporting leg 306;
pour fertilizer and flax seed into the inside of two batching fill 201 respectively, later fight 201 the inside that falls into batching section of thick bamboo 206 by the batching, electric putter 204 promotes batching section of thick bamboo 206 and removes, batching section of thick bamboo 206 slides on slide 205, slide 205 is with the inside of fertilizer landing to rabbling mechanism 3, and simultaneously, batching section of thick bamboo 206 drives baffle 203 and removes, thereby it continues the whereabouts to keep out the fertilizer of batching fill 201 inside, another proportioning mechanism 2 slides the flax seed according to the proportion to rabbling mechanism 3's inside, afterwards, rabbling mechanism 3 is with fertilizer and flax seed stirring, carry the inside of holding back mechanism 4 with the mixture of stirring again, tractor 1 drives and holds back mechanism 4 and removes, can once only sow the saline and alkaline land, fertilize and hold back.
The retracting mechanism 4 comprises a hanging box 407, a connecting rod 402 is fixed on one side of the hanging box 407, in this embodiment, the fixing mode is bolt connection, the connecting rod 402 is fixedly connected with the connecting frame 101, a plurality of clamping pipes 403 are fixed on the other side of the hanging box 407, in this embodiment, the fixing mode is bolt connection, a plow-shaped pipe 404 is clamped on the clamping pipe 403, two retracting plates 405 are fixed at the lower ends of the plow-shaped pipe 404, in this embodiment, the fixing mode is bolt connection, a sliding hole 406 is formed in the plow-shaped pipe 404, and a connecting hole 401 is formed above the hanging box 407; the tractor 1 drives the connecting rod 402 to move through the connecting frame 101, the connecting rod 402 drives the hanging box 407 to move, the hanging box 407 drives the plough pipe 404 to mark a gully on the ground, then the mixture inside the plough pipe 404 slides into the gully through the sliding hole 406, and the two retracting plates 405 retract soil to the gully, so that the mixture is buried.
The two support legs 306 are fixed above the hanging box 407, in this embodiment, the fixing manner is bolt connection, the agitator 305 is fixed between the two support legs 306, the mounting plate 301 is fixed above the agitator 305, in this embodiment, the fixing manner is bolt connection, the rotating shaft 302 is rotatably arranged below the mounting plate 301, the agitator motor 307 is fixed above the mounting plate 301, in this embodiment, the fixing manner is bolt connection, the output shaft of the agitator motor 307 penetrates through and extends out of the mounting plate 301, the rotating shaft 302 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the agitator motor 307, in this embodiment, the fixing manner is interference fit, the two agitator diagonal rods 308 are fixed at the lower end of the rotating shaft 302, in this embodiment, the fixing manner is bolt connection, and both the rotating shaft 302 and the agitator diagonal rods 308 are located inside the agitator 305; when the flax seeds and the fertilizer fall into the inside of the stirring barrel 305, the output shaft of the stirring motor 307 drives the rotating shaft 302 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 302 drives the two stirring inclined rods 308 to rotate, so that the flax seeds and the fertilizer are mixed.
A discharge pipe 303 is fixed below the stirring barrel 305, in the embodiment, the fixing mode is welding, a control valve 304 is arranged on the discharge pipe 303, and the lower end of the discharge pipe 303 is fixedly connected with a connecting hole 401; the control valve 304 is opened and the mixture falls from the outlet pipe 303 into the interior of the hanging box 407.
In this embodiment, the electrical devices are all prior art products, and can be purchased and used directly.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation:
fertilizer and flax seeds are respectively poured into the two batching hoppers 201, then the fertilizer falls into the batching barrel 206 from the batching hoppers 201, the electric push rod 204 pushes the batching barrel 206 to move, the batching barrel 206 slides onto the sliding plate 205, the sliding plate 205 slides the fertilizer into the stirring barrel 305, meanwhile, the batching barrel 206 drives the baffle plate 203 to move so as to prevent the fertilizer in the batching hoppers 201 from continuing to fall, another batching mechanism 2 slides the flax seeds into the stirring barrel 305 according to the proportion, then, the output shaft of the stirring motor 307 drives the rotating shaft 302 to rotate, the rotating shaft 302 drives the two stirring inclined rods 308 to rotate so as to mix the flax seeds and the fertilizer, the tractor 1 drives the connecting rod 402 to move through the connecting frame 101, the connecting rod 402 drives the hanging box 407 to move, the hanging box 407 drives the plough type pipe 404 to scratch a gully on the ground, then the mixture in the plough type pipe 404 slides into the gully through the sliding holes 406, the two gathering plates 405 gather the soil in gullies, so that the mixture is buried, and sowing, fertilizing and gathering the soil in the saline-alkali soil at one time are realized.
In conclusion, the stirring mechanism 3 is matched with the proportioning mechanism 2, so that the fertilizer and the flax seeds can be accurately mixed in proportion, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the workers can conveniently master the proportioning standard of the fertilizer and the flax seeds; the tractor 1 is matched with the gathering mechanism 4, so that the saline-alkali soil can be sown, fertilized and gathered together at one time, and the sowing and fertilizing efficiency of the flax seeds is improved; the gathering mechanism 4 adopts the cooperation of the plow-shaped pipe 404 and the gathering plate 405, can sow and fertilize the flax seeds at equal intervals, and thus is convenient for the management of the flax in later period.
Although the preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail, the present patent is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present patent within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.
Claims (4)
1. A hanging type fertilizer applying device for planting flax in saline-alkali soil comprises a tractor (1), a stirring mechanism (3) and two proportioning mechanisms (2), and is characterized in that a connecting frame (101) is fixed at the end of the tractor (1), a gathering mechanism (4) is arranged at the end of the connecting frame (101), the stirring mechanism (3) comprises two supporting legs (306), the two supporting legs (306) are arranged on the gathering mechanism (4), the proportioning mechanism (2) comprises an installation concave block (202), a batching cylinder (206) is arranged inside the installation concave block (202) in a sliding manner, a baffle (203) and an electric push rod (204) are fixed on the side surface of the batching cylinder (206), the baffle (203) is positioned above the electric push rod (204), the end of the electric push rod (204) is fixed inside the installation concave block (202), a sliding plate (205) is fixed at the end of the installation concave block (202), a batching hopper (201) is fixed above the installation concave block (202), the mounting pocket (202) is secured over the leg (306).
2. The hanging type fertilizing device for planting flax in saline-alkali soil as claimed in claim 1, wherein the gathering mechanism (4) comprises a hanging box (407), a connecting rod (402) is fixed on one side of the hanging box (407), the connecting rod (402) is fixedly connected with the connecting frame (101), a plurality of clamping pipes (403) are fixed on the other side of the hanging box (407), a plough-shaped pipe (404) is clamped on each clamping pipe (403), two gathering plates (405) are fixed at the lower end of each plough-shaped pipe (404), a sliding hole (406) is formed in each plough-shaped pipe (404), and a connecting hole (401) is formed in the upper portion of the hanging box (407).
3. The hanging type fertilizing device for planting flax in saline-alkali soil as claimed in claim 2, wherein the supporting legs (306) are fixed above the hanging box (407), a stirring barrel (305) is fixed between the two supporting legs (306), a mounting plate (301) is fixed above the stirring barrel (305), a rotating shaft (302) is rotatably arranged below the mounting plate (301), a stirring motor (307) is fixed above the mounting plate (301), an output shaft of the stirring motor (307) penetrates through and extends out of the mounting plate (301), the rotating shaft (302) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the stirring motor (307), two stirring oblique rods (308) are fixed to the lower end of the rotating shaft (302), and the rotating shaft (302) and the stirring oblique rods (308) are both located inside the stirring barrel (305).
4. The hanging type fertilizer applying device for planting flax in saline-alkali soil according to claim 3, wherein a discharge pipe (303) is fixed below the stirring barrel (305), a control valve (304) is arranged on the discharge pipe (303), and the lower end of the discharge pipe (303) is fixedly connected with the connecting hole (401).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022183912.0U CN213306204U (en) | 2020-09-29 | 2020-09-29 | Saline and alkaline land flax is planted with articulating formula fertilizer injection unit |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202022183912.0U CN213306204U (en) | 2020-09-29 | 2020-09-29 | Saline and alkaline land flax is planted with articulating formula fertilizer injection unit |
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| CN213306204U true CN213306204U (en) | 2021-06-01 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114651558A (en) * | 2022-04-06 | 2022-06-24 | 甘肃省农业科学院作物研究所 | Seed medicine mixing device for saline-alkali soil flax planting |
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2020
- 2020-09-29 CN CN202022183912.0U patent/CN213306204U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114651558A (en) * | 2022-04-06 | 2022-06-24 | 甘肃省农业科学院作物研究所 | Seed medicine mixing device for saline-alkali soil flax planting |
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