CN212530892U - Realize clean epidemic prevention in source and resourceful domestic waste ecological intelligent collection railway carriage or compartment room - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a realize clean epidemic prevention in source and domestic waste ecological intelligent collection railway carriage or compartment room of resourceization belongs to domestic waste classified collection and processing field. The collecting compartment comprises a multifunctional four-classification garbage epidemic prevention collecting box, an intelligent overflow reminding and conveying system, a wet garbage on-site reduction and recycling system, a three-channel energy-saving ozone deodorization, disinfection and epidemic prevention system and an intelligent garbage model construction information system; the wet garbage on-site reduction and recycling system comprises a special compartment wet garbage processor for crushing wet garbage and performing solid-liquid separation on the wet garbage, a ceramic membrane MBR sewage treatment tank, a gamma-PGA type ultrahigh-temperature aerobic fermentation fertilizer preparation system and a clear water storage tank, wherein the ceramic membrane MBR sewage treatment tank and the gamma-PGA type ultrahigh-temperature aerobic fermentation fertilizer preparation system are respectively communicated with a filtrate discharge port and a filter residue discharge port which are arranged at the bottom of the special compartment wet garbage processor. The utility model discloses can realize clean collection of domestic waste and resource utilization, realize the source epidemic prevention.

Description

Realize clean epidemic prevention in source and resourceful domestic waste ecological intelligent collection railway carriage or compartment room

Technical Field

The utility model particularly relates to a realize clean epidemic prevention in source and ecological intelligent collection railway carriage or compartment room of domestic waste of resourceization belongs to domestic waste classified collection and processing field.

Background

China is a large population country with 13 hundred million population, the society is rapidly developing, and the problem facing the society is that the domestic garbage production amount is increased year by year, and the daily domestic garbage production amount is 0.7-0.8 kg/d per person according to statistics. According to nineteen proposals about "strengthening solid waste and garbage disposal", "promoting comprehensive conservation and recycling of resources" comprehensive deployment and "implementation scheme of household garbage classification system", garbage classification work is actively responded all over the country, and the "management regulations of household garbage in Shanghai City" is formally implemented in 2019, 7 and 1 days, so that the household garbage is classified into dry garbage, wet garbage, recoverable garbage and harmful garbage.

The conventional open garbage can is still adopted in a community for carrying out garbage classification at present, the proportion of wet garbage in the collected household garbage is 60% -70%, the proportion of wet garbage which can be subjected to on-site resource treatment is 35-50%, the main component of the wet garbage is kitchen garbage, and the household garbage is characterized by high organic matter content, high water content (85-90%), easy decay and the like, so that the household garbage is collected and stacked in the open garbage can to be directly exposed in the environment, and the problems that the peripheral environment is affected by epidemic propagation risk, odor overflow, pollution to nearby air, breeding of mosquitoes and flies by a plurality of pathogenic microorganisms and the like are faced; the existing intelligent garbage can in the market mainly focuses on the classification experience of resident garbage, the convenience degree of garbage collection and metering and the like, ignores the problems of epidemic prevention and odor caused by garbage stacking, and does not solve the problems of deodorization, sterilization and disinfection in the garbage collection process from the source; in addition, the wet garbage treatment mode adopts a transportation centralized treatment mode, the treatment mode faces the problem of high transportation cost, the in-situ reduction rate of the garbage is low, the wet garbage with high organic matter content is difficult to carry out efficient and accurate classification recycling and resource utilization, the resource waste and the environmental health risk problem caused by the percolate along-way pollution in the transportation process are caused, and the spreading of epidemic situation is easily induced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Problem to among the prior art, the utility model provides a realize clean epidemic prevention in source and resourceful domestic waste ecological intelligent collection railway carriage or compartment room, this railway carriage or compartment room can realize the clean collection of domestic waste, reduces epidemic situation propagation way, reduces environmental pollution and satisfies sanitary requirement, reduces wet rubbish outward transportation cost simultaneously to solve among the prior art traditional dustbin can't solve the deodorization disinfection problem in the garbage collection process from the source and the technical problem of wet rubbish outward transportation centralized processing difficulty.

In order to realize the technical purpose, the technical proposal of the utility model is that:

a domestic garbage ecological intelligent collection compartment for realizing source cleaning epidemic prevention and resource utilization comprises a multifunctional four-classification garbage epidemic prevention collection box, an intelligent overflow reminding and conveying system, a wet garbage on-site reduction and resource utilization system, a three-channel energy-saving ozone deodorization, disinfection and epidemic prevention system and an intelligent garbage model construction information system; the multifunctional four-classification garbage epidemic prevention collection box is used for classifying and collecting the household garbage after manual sorting and classification; the wet garbage on-site reduction and recycling system is used for carrying out recycling treatment on wet garbage and comprises a special compartment wet garbage processor, a ceramic membrane MBR sewage treatment tank, a clear water storage tank and a gamma-PGA type ultrahigh-temperature aerobic fermentation fertilizer preparation system, wherein the top of the special compartment wet garbage processor is provided with a wet garbage feed port, the interior of the special compartment wet garbage processor is sequentially provided with a ball milling assembly for crushing the wet garbage and a solid-liquid separation device for solid-liquid separation, the bottom of the special compartment wet garbage processor is provided with a filtrate discharge port and a filter residue discharge port, the ceramic membrane MBR sewage treatment tank is communicated with the filtrate discharge port through a pipeline, the clear water storage tank is communicated with the ceramic membrane MBR sewage treatment tank through a pipeline, and the gamma-PGA type ultrahigh-temperature aerobic fermentation fertilizer preparation system is; the intelligent overflow reminding and conveying system is used for conveying wet garbage thrown into the multi-function four-classification garbage epidemic prevention collection box to the special compartment wet garbage processor; the three-channel energy-saving ozone deodorization, disinfection and epidemic prevention system carries out ozone disinfection on the domestic garbage in the whole process from the input of the multifunctional four-classification garbage epidemic prevention collection box to the fertilizer preparation; the intelligent garbage model construction information system is used for collecting data information including garbage classification weight data and wet garbage recycling data. The utility model discloses simple structure can realize that domestic waste clean collection and resource utilization realize the epidemic prevention in source. The household garbage classified and classified by manual sorting is put into a multifunctional four-classification garbage epidemic prevention collection box in a classified mode, wet garbage put into the multifunctional four-classification garbage epidemic prevention collection box is conveyed into a special compartment wet garbage processor through an intelligent overflow reminding conveying system to be sequentially crushed and subjected to solid-liquid separation, filtrate obtained after the solid-liquid separation is treated by a ceramic membrane MBR sewage treatment tank and flows into a clear water storage tank, and filter residue obtained after the solid-liquid separation is conveyed into a gamma-PGA type ultrahigh-temperature aerobic fermentation fertilizer preparation system to prepare fertilizer; the domestic garbage is subjected to ozone disinfection by a three-channel energy-saving ozone deodorization, disinfection and epidemic prevention system in the whole process from the time of putting the multifunctional four-classification garbage epidemic prevention collection box to the time of preparing the fertilizer, and the classified weight data of the garbage in the multifunctional four-classification garbage epidemic prevention collection box and the wet garbage fertilizer preparation data are transmitted to an intelligent garbage model construction information system in real time.

As the preferred scheme, the multifunctional four-classification garbage epidemic prevention collecting box comprises a wet garbage collecting box, a dry garbage collecting box, a harmful garbage collecting box and a recoverable garbage collecting box, wherein garbage delivery doors are arranged above the wet garbage collecting box and the dry garbage collecting box, the recoverable garbage collecting box and the harmful garbage collecting box respectively comprise a plurality of drawers for finely dividing and placing different types of garbage, and each drawer is provided with a card swiping induction device for controlling the drawer to open. The utility model discloses a design harmful garbage collection box and recoverable garbage collection box as the drawer type, can further accurate classification, for follow-up rubbish letter sorting work alleviates the burden, need not to touch through setting up the induction system of punching the card and can realize opening of drawer, sanitation and hygiene can avoid the epidemic situation to propagate.

As a further preferred scheme, the intelligent overflow reminding and conveying system comprises a partition plate, a wet garbage secondary collection box, an overflow reminding device, a wet garbage weighing device, a lifting conveyor belt and a tipping bucket type mechanical device, wherein the partition plate is connected with the control system; the partition plate is arranged in the wet garbage collection box and adopts an intelligent identification opening and closing design, and the partition plate is opened after wet garbage is thrown into the wet garbage collection box for a period of time so as to be closed after the wet garbage falls into the wet garbage secondary collection box; the wet garbage secondary collection box is used for collecting wet garbage falling through the partition plate; the overflow reminding device is used for monitoring the wet garbage capacity in the wet garbage secondary collection box, when the wet garbage is monitored to be filled in the wet garbage secondary collection box, the overflow reminding device sends a signal to the control system, the control system sends an instruction, and the wet garbage weighing device weighs the wet garbage in the wet garbage secondary collection box; the lifting conveyor belt is used for moving the secondary wet garbage collecting box after being weighed by overflowing to the tipping bucket type mechanical device; the tipping bucket type mechanical device pours the wet garbage in the wet garbage secondary collection box into the special compartment wet garbage processor.

As a further preferred scheme, the clean water storage tank is respectively communicated with the wet garbage processor, the wet garbage collection box and the wet garbage secondary collection box of the special compartment room through pipelines. So set up and to flow back to the wet garbage disposer in special railway carriage or compartment, wet garbage collection box and wet rubbish secondary collection case in the clear water storage pond so to be used for the water injection of wet rubbish crushing in-process, the washing of wet garbage collection box and wet rubbish secondary collection case respectively, thereby realize collecting the long-time self-loopa in railway carriage or compartment, this collection railway carriage or compartment room is except that when starting plus water source, only need supply 1 water source every half a year when the operation.

As the preferred scheme, the three-channel energy-saving ozone deodorization, disinfection and epidemic prevention system comprises a three-channel ozone generator and a solar power supply device; the solar power supply device provides electric energy for the three-channel ozone generator, the three-channel ozone generator generates ozone continuously for 24 hours, and the three-channel ozone generator is communicated with the inner space of the collecting compartment body, the clear water storage tank and the multifunctional four-classification garbage epidemic prevention collecting box through pipelines respectively. So set up and to make and collect the internal space of railway carriage or compartment room, clear water reservoir, the incessant disinfection of disinfecting of 24h in the multi-functional four categorised rubbish epidemic prevention collecting box, can realize domestic waste in the comprehensive disinfection of disinfecting of garbage collection stage, wet rubbish resource stage and clear water play water stage, solve the deodorization disinfection problem of disinfecting of garbage collection in-process from the source, reduce epidemic situation propagation way, avoid the epidemic situation to propagate.

As a further preferred scheme, the ozone deodorization, disinfection and epidemic prevention system further comprises an odor concentration online monitoring device connected with the control system and a first valve arranged on the first pipeline and connected with the control system, wherein the odor concentration online monitoring device is used for monitoring the odor concentration in the inner space of the van body, when the monitored odor concentration is more than or equal to 20ppm, the odor concentration online monitoring device sends a signal to the control system, the control system sends an instruction, and the first valve is opened; when the odor concentration monitored by the odor concentration online monitoring device is less than 20ppm, the odor concentration online monitoring device sends a signal to the control system, the control system sends an instruction, and the first valve is closed. So set up can come intelligent operation to disinfect the disinfection according to the foul smell concentration in the internal space of room, energy saving and resource.

As a preferred scheme, the intelligent garbage model construction information system comprises an intelligent garbage model construction information screen connected with the big data model platform through an adaptive port, and the intelligent garbage model construction information screen is used for collecting and displaying garbage classification weight data, wet garbage reduction data, fertilizer production data and the running health condition of the ecological compartment.

As a preferred scheme, the collection compartment uses light steel as a framework, and the number of people is more than 1000 and less than 10000; the effective volume range of the ceramic membrane MBR sewage treatment tank is 1-10 m³The effective volume range of the clear water storage tank is 2-12 m³Ultra high temperature of gamma-PGA typeThe effective volume of the aerobic fermentation fertilizer making device is 1-3 m³。

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of a collection chamber of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the collection chamber of the present invention (wherein arrow A represents the ozone epidemic prevention disinfection route);

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the working state of the intelligent overflow reminding transmission system and the wet garbage disposer in the special compartment (wherein arrow B represents the movement path of the wet garbage secondary collection box, arrow C represents the overturning direction of the partition board, and arrow D represents the overturning direction of the wet garbage secondary collection box);

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the wet garbage disposer for the special compartment of the present invention;

reference numerals:

1. collecting the compartment; 2. a multifunctional four-classification garbage epidemic prevention collection box; 3. an intelligent overflow reminding and conveying system; 4. the wet garbage on-site reduction and recycling system; 5. a three-channel energy-saving ozone deodorization, disinfection and epidemic prevention system; 6. an intelligent garbage model constructs an information system; 7. a wet garbage collection bin; 8. a dry garbage collection bin; 9. a hazardous waste collection bin; 10. a recyclable garbage collection box; 11. a special compartment wet garbage processor; 12. a ceramic membrane MBR sewage treatment tank; 13. a clear water storage tank; 14. a gamma-PGA type ultrahigh-temperature aerobic fermentation fertilizer preparation system; 15. a three-channel ozone generator; 16. a solar power supply; 18. a trash delivery opening; 19. a drawer; 21. a wet garbage secondary collection box; 22. lifting the conveyor belt; 23. a dump bucket type mechanical device; 24. a partition plate; 26. a wet waste feed inlet; 28. a ball milling assembly; 29. a solid-liquid separation device; 30. a filtrate discharge port; 31. a residue discharge port; 32. an organic fertilizer storage box; 34. green deodorization landscape plant lawns; 35. an odor air outlet; 37. an overfill reminder; 38. a wet refuse weighing device; 40. first pipe 41, second pipe 42, third pipe

Detailed Description

With reference to fig. 1 to 4, a specific embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, but the present invention is not limited to the claims.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a house for ecologically and intelligently collecting domestic garbage, which can realize clean epidemic prevention at source and resource utilization; the collecting compartment 1 comprises a multifunctional four-classification garbage epidemic prevention collecting box 2, an intelligent overflow reminding and transmitting system 3, an intelligent garbage model construction information system 6, a wet garbage on-site reduction and resource system 4 and a three-channel energy-saving ozone deodorization, disinfection and epidemic prevention system 5;

the multifunctional four-classification garbage epidemic prevention collecting box 2 is used for classifying and collecting the household garbage after manual sorting and classification, the multifunctional four-classification garbage epidemic prevention collecting box 2 comprises a wet garbage collecting box 7, a dry garbage collecting box 8, a harmful garbage collecting box 9 and a recyclable garbage collecting box 10, garbage delivery openings 18 are respectively arranged above the wet garbage collecting box 7 and the dry garbage collecting box 8, the recyclable garbage collecting box 10 and the harmful garbage collecting box 9 adopt drawer type fine classification garbage collecting boxes and respectively comprise a plurality of drawers 19 for finely placing different types of garbage, wherein the recyclable garbage collecting box 10 comprises a waste paper drawer 19, a waste plastic drawer 19 and a waste metal drawer 19, the harmful garbage collecting box 9 comprises a waste battery drawer 19, a waste medicine drawer 19 and a waste paint and container drawer 19, each drawer 19 is provided with a card swiping induction device for controlling the drawer 19 to open, the corresponding drawer 19 can be opened without touching;

the intelligent overflow reminding and conveying system 3 is used for conveying wet garbage thrown into the wet garbage collection box 7 to the wet garbage on-site reduction and recycling system 4, and the intelligent overflow reminding and conveying system 3 comprises a partition plate 24, a wet garbage secondary collection box 21, an overflow reminding device 37, a wet garbage weighing device 38, a lifting conveyor belt 22 and a tipping bucket type mechanical device 23, wherein the partition plate is connected with a control system (the control system is a PLC (programmable logic controller) control system which is commonly used in the prior art, and therefore, the control system is not described in detail herein);

the partition plate 24 is arranged in the wet garbage collection box 7 and is arranged into a turnover structure, the partition plate 24 adopts an intelligent identification opening and closing design (the intelligent identification opening and closing design is a common intelligent identification opening and closing design in the prior art, so that the intelligent identification opening and closing design is not described in detail), and after the wet garbage is put into the wet garbage collection box 7 for a period of time, the partition plate 24 is opened, so that the wet garbage falls into the wet garbage secondary collection box 21, and then the partition plate 24 is closed;

the wet garbage secondary collection box 21 is used for collecting wet garbage falling through the partition plate 24, the overflow reminding device 37 is used for monitoring the wet garbage capacity in the wet garbage secondary collection box 21, the weighing device is used for weighing the wet garbage mass in the wet garbage secondary collection box 21, the lifting conveyor belt 22 is used for driving the wet garbage secondary collection box 21 after overflow weighing to move, the tipping mechanical device 23 is used for pouring the wet garbage in the wet garbage secondary collection box 21 into the special compartment wet garbage processor, when the overflow reminding device 37 monitors that the wet garbage is full of the wet garbage secondary collection box 21, the overflow reminding device 37 sends a signal to the control system, the control system sends an instruction, the wet garbage weighing device 38 weighs the wet garbage in the wet garbage secondary collection box 21, the lifting conveyor belt 22 drives the wet garbage secondary collection box 21 to move to the tipping mechanical device 23, and then the wet garbage in the wet garbage secondary collection box 21 is poured into the special tipping mechanical device under the action of the tipping mechanical device 23 A chamber is used in the wet garbage disposer 11;

the wet garbage on-site reduction and recycling system 4 is used for carrying out recycling treatment on wet garbage, and the wet garbage on-site reduction and recycling system 4 comprises a special compartment wet garbage processor 11, a ceramic membrane MBR sewage treatment tank 12, a clear water storage tank 13, a gamma-PGA type ultrahigh-temperature aerobic fermentation fertilizer making system 14, an organic fertilizer storage tank 32 and a fertilizer making weighing device;

the top of the special compartment wet garbage processor 11 is provided with a wet garbage feeding port 26, the interior of the special compartment wet garbage processor is sequentially provided with a ball milling assembly 28 for crushing the wet garbage and a solid-liquid separation device 29 for performing solid-liquid separation, and the bottom of the special compartment wet garbage processor is provided with a filtrate discharge port 30 and a filter residue discharge port 31; the ceramic membrane MBR sewage treatment tank 12 is communicated with a filtrate discharge port 30 through a pipeline; the clear water storage tank 13 is respectively communicated with the ceramic membrane MBR sewage treatment tank 12, the special compartment wet garbage processor 11, the wet garbage collection box 7 and the wet garbage secondary collection box 21 through pipelines; the gamma-PGA type ultrahigh temperature aerobic fermentation fertilizer making system 14 is communicated with the filter residue discharge port 31; the organic fertilizer storage tank 32 is communicated with the gamma-PGA type ultrahigh-temperature aerobic fermentation fertilizer preparation system 14 through a pipeline; the fertilizer preparation weighing device is electrically connected with the control system and is used for weighing the fertilizer stored in the organic fertilizer storage box 32 and sending data to the intelligent garbage model construction information system 6; wet garbage entering a special compartment wet garbage processor 11 from a wet garbage feeding hole 26 is crushed under the action of a ball milling assembly 28, a crushed wet garbage solution enters a solid-liquid separation device 29 for solid-liquid separation to obtain filtrate and filter residue, the filtrate flows into a clear water storage tank 13 after being treated by a ceramic membrane MBR sewage treatment tank 12, clear water in the clear water storage tank 13 is reused for water injection in the process of crushing the wet garbage, washing of a wet garbage collection box 7 and a wet garbage secondary collection box 21, the filter residue is conveyed into a gamma-PGA type ultrahigh temperature aerobic fermentation fertilizer preparation system 14 for fertilizer preparation, the produced fertilizer enters a storage tank 32 for temporary storage and is weighed by a fertilizer preparation weighing device, and then weighing data are sent to an intelligent garbage model construction information system 6;

the three-channel energy-saving ozone deodorization, disinfection and epidemic prevention system 5 is used for carrying out ozone disinfection on a collection compartment 1 (from the time of putting the household garbage into the multifunctional four-classification garbage epidemic prevention collection box 2 to the time of fertilizer preparation), and comprises a three-channel ozone generator 15 and a solar power supply device 16; the solar power supply device 16 is electrically connected with the three-channel ozone generator 15 to provide electric energy for the three-channel ozone generator 15, the three-channel ozone generator 15 is respectively communicated with the internal space of the collection chamber 1, the clear water storage tank 13 and the multifunctional four-classified garbage epidemic prevention collection box 2 through a first pipeline 40, a second pipeline 41 and a third pipeline 42, and the three-channel ozone generator 1524 h uninterruptedly generates ozone;

wherein, the clean water storage tank 13 and the multifunctional four-classification garbage epidemic prevention collection box 2 can be continuously sterilized and disinfected for 24 hours; the indoor space of the collecting compartment 1 can be continuously sterilized for 24 hours or can be intelligently operated according to the odor concentration of the indoor space of the compartment body for sterilization, when the indoor space of the collecting compartment 1 is intelligently sterilized according to the odor concentration of the indoor space of the compartment body, the ozone deodorization, disinfection and epidemic prevention system further comprises an online odor concentration monitoring device (not shown in the figure) connected with the control system and a first valve which is arranged on the first pipeline 40 and connected with the control system, wherein the online odor concentration monitoring device is used for monitoring the odor concentration of the indoor space of the compartment body, when the monitored odor concentration is more than or equal to 20ppm, the online odor concentration monitoring device sends a signal to the control system, the control system sends an instruction, the first valve is opened, when the odor concentration monitored by the online odor concentration monitoring device is less than 20ppm, the online odor concentration monitoring device sends a signal to the control system, the control system sends out an instruction, and the first valve is closed;

the intelligent garbage model construction information system 6 comprises an intelligent garbage model construction information screen connected with a big data model platform through an adaptive port, the intelligent garbage model construction information screen is electrically connected with the control system, the wet garbage weighing device 38 and the fertilizer manufacturing weighing device, and the intelligent garbage model construction information screen is used for collecting and displaying garbage classification weight data, wet garbage reduction data (wet garbage weight data in the wet garbage secondary collection box 21), fertilizer manufacturing data (fertilizer manufacturing weighing device data), ecological compartment operation health condition and other information in the multifunctional four-classification garbage epidemic prevention collection box 2.

The utility model provides a green deodorization view plant lawn 34 has been laid at collection railway carriage or compartment room 1's top, and wherein, green deodorization view plant lawn 34 can be for having the plant of odor absorbing capacity, including hanging one or more in blue, white crane taro, ivy, rubber tree, scindapsus aureus, the cactus, collect railway carriage or compartment room 1 top and be equipped with the foul smell air exit 35 that supplies inside foul smell exhaust, the foul smell air exit 35 is linked together with green deodorization view plant lawn 34's bottom.

The collecting compartment 1 of the utility model takes light steel as a framework, and the number of service people is more than 1000 and less than 10000; the effective volume design range of the ceramic membrane MBR sewage treatment tank 12 is 1-10 m³The design range of the effective volume of the clean water storage tank 13 is 2-12 m³The effective volume of the gamma-PGA type ultrahigh-temperature aerobic fermentation fertilizer making device is about 1-3 m³。

To sum up, the utility model has the advantages of it is following:

(1) in the prior art, no ecological intelligent house design for collecting domestic garbage, which can realize clean epidemic prevention from source and resource utilization, is available, only a treatment method of regularly delivering simple and classified garbage cans is adopted, and the method mainly depends on a sanitation department, so that after garbage classification is implemented, especially odor of wet garbage cans is seriously dissipated, the sanitation cleaning and transporting frequency cycle is limited, and the propagation path of bacteria and viruses is greatly increased; the utility model mainly aims at the problems of box cleaning and virus breeding after the current garbage classification is carried out, the design of the intelligent garbage collection chamber is especially suitable for the problems of odor and virus propagation caused by the corruption of wet garbage in residential areas, and the problem of germ elimination and killing of other garbage in the collection process is synchronously considered, so that the in-situ sterilization and deodorization in the garbage collection chamber are realized, the in-situ reduction is realized, and no waste water, waste gas and waste residue is generated; the collected wet garbage is subjected to in-situ resource treatment to the maximum extent, and the transportation cost of the wet garbage and the secondary pollution of leachate to the environment in the transportation process are reduced; the green ecological compartment body has no odor dissipation, and simultaneously, the dirty and messy impression of the surrounding environment of the garbage classification collecting box is changed, so that the green ecological compartment body is green and environment-friendly.

(2) The multifunctional four-classification garbage epidemic prevention collecting box is arranged, so that not only can the garbage be prevented from being exposed in the environment, but also the odor problem caused by the long-term retention of wet garbage in the wet garbage collecting box can be avoided; through designing harmful garbage collection box and recoverable garbage collection box as the drawer type, can further accurate classification, for follow-up rubbish letter sorting work alleviates the burden, need not the opening that the drawer can be realized to the touch through setting up the induction system of punching the card, sanitation and hygiene can avoid the epidemic situation to propagate.

(2) The utility model discloses be linked together clear water storage pool with the wet refuse treatment ware in special railway carriage or compartment room, wet garbage collection box and wet rubbish secondary collection box respectively through pipeline, can make the clear water reuse in the clear water storage pool in the water injection, the washing of wet garbage collection box and the wet rubbish secondary collection box of wet rubbish crushing in-process, realize collecting the long-time self-loopa in railway carriage or compartment room, this collection railway carriage or compartment room plus water source when starting, just need supply 1 water source every half a year when the operation.

(3) The utility model discloses a set up ozone deodorization disinfection epidemic prevention system, can realize domestic waste at the comprehensive disinfection of disinfecting of garbage collection stage, wet rubbish resource stage and clear water play water stage, solve the deodorization disinfection problem of disinfecting of garbage collection in-process from the source, reduce epidemic situation propagation way, avoid the epidemic situation to propagate.

(4) The utility model discloses a set up intelligent rubbish model and found information screen and can show information such as waste classification weight data, wet rubbish decrement data (wet rubbish weight data in the wet rubbish secondary collection box), foul smell concentration data, fertile data of system, ecological railway carriage or compartment room operation health status in real time, can dock big data model platform (environmental protection platform) moreover and gather and look over data.

(5) The utility model discloses the design scale does: the number of people is more than 1000 and less than 10000 (300 households and less than 3000 households), the small compartment house (less than 300 households), the size of the standard container (more than 300 households and less than 1500 households), and the size of the lengthened container (more than 1500 households and less than 3000 households) can be modified, so that the container is convenient to store and transport and hoist.

It should be understood that the above detailed description of the present invention is only for illustrative purposes and is not limited to the technical solutions described in the embodiments of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention may be modified and equivalents may be substituted to achieve the same technical effects; as long as the use requirement is satisfied, the utility model is within the protection scope.

Claims (8)

1. A domestic garbage ecological intelligent collection compartment for realizing source cleaning epidemic prevention and resource utilization is characterized in that the collection compartment comprises a multifunctional four-classification garbage epidemic prevention collection box, an intelligent overflow reminding and conveying system, a wet garbage on-site reduction and resource utilization system, a three-channel energy-saving ozone deodorization, disinfection and epidemic prevention system and an intelligent garbage model construction information system; the multifunctional four-classification garbage epidemic prevention collection box is used for classifying and collecting the household garbage after manual sorting and classification; the wet garbage on-site reduction and recycling system is used for carrying out recycling treatment on wet garbage and comprises a special compartment wet garbage processor, a ceramic membrane MBR sewage treatment tank, a clear water storage tank and a gamma-PGA type ultrahigh-temperature aerobic fermentation fertilizer preparation system, wherein the top of the special compartment wet garbage processor is provided with a wet garbage feed port, the interior of the special compartment wet garbage processor is sequentially provided with a ball milling assembly for crushing the wet garbage and a solid-liquid separation device for solid-liquid separation, the bottom of the special compartment wet garbage processor is provided with a filtrate discharge port and a filter residue discharge port, the ceramic membrane MBR sewage treatment tank is communicated with the filtrate discharge port through a pipeline, the clear water storage tank is communicated with the ceramic membrane MBR sewage treatment tank through a pipeline, and the gamma-PGA type ultrahigh-temperature aerobic fermentation fertilizer preparation system is; the intelligent overflow reminding and conveying system is used for conveying wet garbage thrown into the multi-function four-classification garbage epidemic prevention collection box to the special compartment wet garbage processor; the three-channel energy-saving ozone deodorization, disinfection and epidemic prevention system carries out ozone disinfection on the domestic garbage in the whole process from the input of the multifunctional four-classification garbage epidemic prevention collection box to the fertilizer preparation; the intelligent garbage model construction information system is used for collecting data information including garbage classification weight data and wet garbage recycling data.

2. The ecological intelligent house for collecting domestic garbage according to claim 1, wherein the multifunctional four-classification garbage epidemic prevention collecting box comprises a wet garbage collecting box, a dry garbage collecting box, a harmful garbage collecting box and a recyclable garbage collecting box, a garbage delivery door is arranged above the wet garbage collecting box and the dry garbage collecting box, the recyclable garbage collecting box and the harmful garbage collecting box comprise a plurality of drawers for placing different types of garbage in a subdivided manner, and each drawer is provided with a card swiping sensing device for controlling the drawer to open.

3. The ecological intelligent house room for collecting domestic garbage for source cleaning, epidemic prevention and resource utilization as claimed in claim 2, wherein said intelligent overflow reminding and conveying system comprises a partition board connected with the control system, a wet garbage secondary collection box, an overflow reminding device, a wet garbage weighing device, a lifting conveyor belt, and a tipping mechanical device; the partition plate is arranged in the wet garbage collection box and adopts an intelligent identification opening and closing design, and the partition plate is opened after wet garbage is thrown into the wet garbage collection box for a period of time so as to be closed after the wet garbage falls into the wet garbage secondary collection box; the wet garbage secondary collection box is used for collecting wet garbage falling through the partition plate; the overflow reminding device is used for monitoring the wet garbage capacity in the wet garbage secondary collection box, when the wet garbage is monitored to be filled in the wet garbage secondary collection box, the overflow reminding device sends a signal to the control system, the control system sends an instruction, and the wet garbage weighing device weighs the wet garbage in the wet garbage secondary collection box; the lifting conveyor belt is used for moving the secondary wet garbage collecting box after being weighed by overflowing to the tipping bucket type mechanical device; the tipping bucket type mechanical device pours the wet garbage in the wet garbage secondary collection box into the special compartment wet garbage processor.

4. The ecological intelligent house room for collecting domestic garbage according to claim 3, wherein the clean water reservoir is respectively connected to the wet garbage disposer, the wet garbage collection box and the wet garbage secondary collection box of the special house room via pipes.

5. The ecological intelligent house for collecting domestic garbage for cleaning, epidemic prevention and resource utilization according to claim 1, wherein the three-channel energy-saving ozone, deodorizing, disinfecting and epidemic prevention system comprises a three-channel ozone generator and a solar power supply device; the solar power supply device provides electric energy for the three-channel ozone generator, the three-channel ozone generator generates ozone continuously for 24 hours, and the three-channel ozone generator is communicated with the inner space of the collecting compartment body, the clear water storage tank and the multifunctional four-classification garbage epidemic prevention collecting box through pipelines respectively.

6. The ecological intelligent house room for collecting domestic garbage for source cleaning, epidemic prevention and resource utilization as claimed in claim 5, wherein the ozone deodorization, disinfection and epidemic prevention system further comprises an online odor concentration monitoring device connected to the control system and a first valve disposed on the first pipeline and connected to the control system, the online odor concentration monitoring device is used for monitoring the odor concentration in the inner space of the house room, when the monitored odor concentration is greater than or equal to 20ppm, the online odor concentration monitoring device sends a signal to the control system, the control system sends an instruction, and the first valve is opened; when the odor concentration monitored by the odor concentration online monitoring device is less than 20ppm, the odor concentration online monitoring device sends a signal to the control system, the control system sends an instruction, and the first valve is closed.

7. The ecological intelligent house room for collecting domestic garbage for source cleaning, epidemic prevention and resource utilization as claimed in claim 1, wherein the intelligent garbage model construction information system comprises an intelligent garbage model construction information screen connected with the big data model platform through an adaptive port, and the intelligent garbage model construction information screen is used for collecting and displaying garbage classification weight data, wet garbage reduction data, fertilizer preparation data and the running health condition of the ecological house room.

8. The ecological intelligent collection chamber for the domestic garbage for achieving source cleaning, epidemic prevention and resource utilization as claimed in claim 1, wherein the collection chamber takes light steel as a framework, and the number of people is more than 1000 and less than 10000; the effective volume range of the ceramic membrane MBR sewage treatment tank is 1-10 m³The effective volume range of the clear water storage tank is 2-12 m³The effective volume of the gamma-PGA type ultrahigh-temperature aerobic fermentation fertilizer making device is 1-3 m³。

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