CN207918634U - Zero-emission treatment system for pollutants in commercial and residential districts - Google Patents

Zero-emission treatment system for pollutants in commercial and residential districts Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207918634U
CN207918634U CN201820013675.3U CN201820013675U CN207918634U CN 207918634 U CN207918634 U CN 207918634U CN 201820013675 U CN201820013675 U CN 201820013675U CN 207918634 U CN207918634 U CN 207918634U
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China
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sewage
rubbish
unit
pretreatment unit
solid
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林金燕
周静文
陈亮
曾佑群
王宁
刘锦湖
陈世江
马彩霞
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Shenzhen Sanlin Biotechnology Engineering Co ltd
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Shenzhen Sanlin Biotechnology Engineering Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a commercial residential quarter pollutant zero release processing system, this system include with kitchen drain pipe intercommunication the kitchen garbage pretreatment unit, domestic waste pretreatment unit, domestic sewage pretreatment unit, sewage treatment unit, with kitchen garbage pretreatment unit, domestic waste pretreatment unit, the unrecoverable solid waste that domestic sewage pretreatment unit and sewage treatment unit collected carries out crushing treatment's solid crushing device, carry out the fertilizer integration equipment that compost was handled with the rubbish after the solid crushing device was broken, carry out the foul smell processing apparatus of collection processing and the total control electric cabinet of coordination operation between above-mentioned each unit with the foul smell that produces in above-mentioned each unit course of work. The utility model discloses in, all rubbish sewage integration is handled and is reached the zero release, improves rubbish, sewage treatment efficiency, improves living environment, realizes green.

Description

A kind of quotient lives cell zero release of pollutant processing system
Technical field
The utility model is related to technical field of sewage, especially provide a kind of quotient and live cell zero release of pollutant processing system System.
Background technology
With the rapid development of social economy and the quickening of urbanization process, cell sizes are increasing, city incity Real estate cell is on the increase.The processing of residential area sanitary sewage and house refuse is closely bound up with resident living, is cell Build indispensable public service facility.
The method of current China's processing stain disease is mainly handled by city planting ductwork centralized collection, but there are urban pipe networks And sewage treatment plant does not match with the real estate residence district construction period, or not yet spread just or can not reach in municipal sewage pipe network Region, or the problems such as not yet build up municipal sewage plant, a series of the problem of thus bringing environmental pollutions.In addition, collection Middle collection and processing cost amount are big, and such as the cost for the laying of the sewers pipe network of wastewater reuse approach is higher and higher.
And currently common house refuse mainly uses landfill or burning disposal, but rubbish is in collection, transport and processing procedure In easily cause the secondary pollution of urban environment, grow mosquitos and flies, rubbish rots to distribute stench etc..And the most common processing of rubbish from cooking Mode is mixed in common rubbish, then landfill or burning disposal, and small part rubbish from cooking is transported kitchen garbage treatment plant and carried out Compost treatment.Rubbish from cooking moisture content is big, and volume is big, and transport process is spent greatly, is easily caused pollution, is deposited in the dustbin of community Or can ferment in rubbish station and generate foul smell influence community environment, and endanger householder's health.In some external developed countries It is jointly processed by with sewage after largely being crushed to food refuse using garbage disposer, but also increases the difficulty of sewage disposal And processing cost.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of quotient to live cell zero release of pollutant processing system, it is intended to solve existing Quotient in technology lives the problem of high cell stain disease discharge costs, house refuse and rubbish from cooking processing mode easily cause pollution.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:A kind of quotient lives at cell zero release of pollutant Reason system includes that the rubbish from cooking pretreatment unit being connected to kitchen sink drain, the house refuse being set in cell building are pre- It is processing unit, the sanitary sewage pretreatment unit being connected to toilet drainage pipe, rubbish from cooking pretreatment unit and life is dirty Sewage treatment unit that the sewage that water pretreatment unit is formed is handled, by the rubbish from cooking pretreatment unit, life rubbish The not recyclable solid refuse that rubbish pretreatment unit, sanitary sewage pretreatment unit and sewage treatment unit are collected is crushed The solid grinding device of processing, the organic fertilizer integration that the broken rubbish of the solid grinding device is carried out to compost treatment are set Odor treating device standby, that the foul smell generated in the above-mentioned each unit course of work is collected to processing and the above-mentioned each list of control The master control electric cabinet of coordinative operation between member.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
Processing system provided by the utility model classifies cell pollutant, to rubbish from cooking, sanitary sewage and life Rubbish living is pre-processed respectively, carries out unified break process to pretreated solid material, and be converted into organic fertilizer, simultaneously The sewage collected after pretreatment is subjected to sewage disposal, processing is collected to the foul smell of generation in processing procedure, in this way, institute There is garbage leachate integrated treatment to reach zero-emission, improve rubbish, sewage treating efficiency, improve living environment, realizes green ring It protects.
Description of the drawings
It, below will be to embodiment or the prior art in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Attached drawing needed in description is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only that this practicality is new Some embodiments of type for those of ordinary skill in the art without having to pay creative labor, can be with Obtain other attached drawings according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the block schematic illustration that the quotient that the utility model embodiment provides lives cell zero release of pollutant processing system;
Fig. 2 is the flow diagram that the quotient that the utility model embodiment provides lives cell zero release of pollutant processing method;
Wherein, each reference numeral in figure:
10- rubbish from cooking pretreatment units;12- is every slag oil separator;121- is every slag area;The oil separation areas 122-;123- oil wipers; 13- oil recovery devices;14- slag-drip openings;20- house refuse pretreatment units;21- garbage collection pipelines;22- garbage sortings are flat Platform;23- conveying devices;24- negative-pressure wards pump;30- sanitary sewage pretreatment units;31- septic tanks;40- sewage treatment units; 41- homogeneous regulating reservoirs;42- integration MBR membrane reactors;The anaerobic zones 421-;The aerobic zones 422-;423-MBR reaction zones;In 43- Water reuse tank;50- solid grinding devices;51- feed inlets;52- auxiliary materials and strain feedway;60- organic fertilizer integration apparatus; 61- fermentation rollers;611- primary fermentations area;Fermentation zone in 612-;The decomposed areas 613-;62- heating stirring machines;63- apparatuss of oxygen supply; 64- goes out material conveying device;70- odor treating devices;80- foul smell outlets;81- sludge pumps;82- elevator pumps.
Specific implementation mode
The embodiments of the present invention are described below in detail, examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein from beginning Same or similar element or element with the same or similar functions are indicated to same or similar label eventually.Below by ginseng The embodiment for examining attached drawing description is exemplary, it is intended to for explaining the utility model, and should not be understood as to the utility model Limitation.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " length ", " width ", "upper", "lower", " preceding ", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as " rear ", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom" "inner", "outside" is based on attached Orientation or positional relationship shown in figure, is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicates or imply Signified device or element must have a particular orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore should not be understood as to this The limitation of utility model.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for description purposes only, it is not understood to indicate or imply relative importance Or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or Implicitly include one or more this feature.The meaning of " plurality " is two or two in the description of the present invention, More than, unless otherwise specifically defined.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " Gu It is fixed " etc. terms shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integral;Can be Mechanical connection can also be electrical connection;It can be directly connected, can also can be indirectly connected through an intermediary two The interaction relationship of connection or two elements inside element.It for the ordinary skill in the art, can basis Concrete condition understands the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
It please referring to Fig.1, Fig. 2, the quotient that the utility model embodiment provides lives cell zero release of pollutant processing system, including The rubbish from cooking pretreatment unit 10 being connected to kitchen sink drain, the house refuse pretreatment unit being set in cell building 20, the sanitary sewage pretreatment unit 30 that is connected to toilet drainage pipe, by rubbish from cooking pretreatment unit 10 and sanitary sewage Sewage treatment unit 40 that the sewage that pretreatment unit 30 is formed is handled, by rubbish from cooking pretreatment unit 10, life rubbish The solid material that rubbish pretreatment unit 20, sanitary sewage pretreatment unit 30 and sewage treatment unit 40 are collected carries out break process Solid grinding device 50, by 50 broken rubbish of solid grinding device carry out compost treatment organic fertilizer integration apparatus 60, the foul smell generated in the above-mentioned each unit course of work is collected the odor treating device 70 of processing and is controlled above-mentioned each The master control electric cabinet (not shown) of coordinative operation between unit.
In the utility model, cell pollutant is classified, to rubbish from cooking, sanitary sewage and house refuse respectively into Row pretreatment carries out unified break process to pretreated solid material, and is converted into organic fertilizer, while will be received after pretreatment The sewage of collection carries out sewage disposal, processing is collected to the foul smell of generation in processing procedure, in this way, all garbage leachates one Bodyization processing reaches zero-emission, improves rubbish, sewage treating efficiency, improves living environment, realizes environmentally protective.
Specifically, rubbish from cooking pretreatment unit 10 includes that the bone cutter being set to below the vegetable bowl of kitchen (does not show in figure Go out), at sewer every slag oil separator 12 and the oil recovery device 13 being connected to every slag oil separator 12, meanwhile, every Slag oil separator 12 is also connected to solid grinding device 50, sewage treatment unit 40 and odor treating device 70 respectively.
It is divided into every slag area 121 and oil separation area by rubbish moving direction every slag oil separator 12 it can be seen from Fig. 1 122, sieve is equipped between slag area 121 and oil separation area 122.The foul smell being connected to odor treating device 70 is equipped with every slag area 121 Outlet 80.Multiple oil wipers 123 are equipped with wherein in oil separation area 122 successively, are equipped with every slag area 121 and 122 bottom of oil separation area Slag-drip opening 14, slag-drip opening 14 are connected to by pipeline and sludge pump 81 with solid grinding device 50, and 122 top of oil separation area is equipped with and oil The grease outlets that fat retracting device 13 is connected to, oil separation area 122 are additionally provided with discharge outlet, and discharge outlet is connected to sewage by elevator pump 82 Processing unit 40.
Rubbish from cooking enters sewer after bone cutter crushes and is drained into every in slag oil separator 12, by every slag area 121 Screening, solid material enters solid grinding device 50 by slag-drip opening 14, and liquid then passes through multistage frizing into oil separation area 122 The processing of device 123, upper layer grease are recovered in oil recovery device 13 by grease outlets and are used for process industry grease, and and grease The sewage of separation is further consolidated then by the boosted pump 82 of discharge outlet into sewage treatment unit 40 in oil separation area 122 Shape material enters solid grinding device 50 also by slag-drip opening 14 and crushes.The foul smell generated in the slag oil separator 12 then by Foul smell outlet 80 enters odor treating device 70.
House refuse pretreatment unit 20 includes the garbage collection pipeline 21 and garbage collection pipeline set on each floor of cell The garbage sorting platform 22 of 21 connections, garbage sorting platform 22 pass through the conveying device 23 for transporting not recyclable solid refuse It is connect with solid grinding device 50.
Specifically, in Fig. 1 it can be seen from be equipped with negative-pressure ward in garbage collection pipeline 21 and pump 24, pass through negative-pressure ward 24 pairs of house refuses of pump are drawn and are collected to garbage sorting platform 22, and in garbage sorting platform 22, house refuse is carried out Classification, is classified as poisonous and harmful rubbish (such as refuse battery, fluorescent tube), recyclable rubbish (paper, plastics, metal, cullet Deng) and not recyclable rubbish (remaining organic solid waste etc.).Qualified processing unit is transferred to after poisonous and harmful garbage collection Professional treatment is carried out, recyclable rubbish is then directly packaged and is recycled to recycling company.Not recyclable house refuse passes through Conveying device 23 is delivered to solid grinding device 50 and crushes.Wherein, garbage sorting platform 22 also with odor treating device 70 Connection.
Sanitary sewage pretreatment unit 30 includes the septic tank 31 being connected to community wastewater delivery pipe, and septic tank 31 passes through row Cinder notch 14 and sludge pump 81 are connected to solid grinding device 50, and septic tank 31 is connected by elevator pump 82 and sewage treatment unit 40 It is logical, meanwhile, septic tank 31 is connected to odor treating device 70.
Sanitary sewage refers to that lavatory fecaluria and its flushing water, laundry water, water for bathing and kitchen cooking water etc. introduce sewage All waste water in pipe and defeated soil pipe.Specifically, as shown in Figure 1, sanitary sewage enters septic tank 31 by effluent outfall, lead to It crosses after septic tank 31 is separated by solid-liquid separation, at 31 bottom of septic tank, the solid content of accumulation is delivered to by slag-drip opening 14 and sludge pump 81 Solid grinding device 50 crushes.And the supernatant at 31 top of septic tank is delivered to sewage after catch basin through elevator pump 82 Processing system is handled.
Referring to Fig.1, sewage treatment unit 40 includes homogeneous regulating reservoir 41 and is connected to homogeneous regulating reservoir 41 integrated MBR membrane reactors 42.As previously mentioned, the process object of sewage treatment unit 40 be by the sewage that is detached every slag oil separator 12 and The supernatant being discharged by septic tank 31.These sewage are handled through homogeneous regulating reservoir 41 again through integrated MBR membrane reactors 42 into one Step processing.In processing procedure, the foul smell of generation is collected by odor treating device 70, and the sludge generated then passes through sludge pump 81 dispatch to solid grinding device 50 crushes.
Specifically, homogeneous regulating reservoir 41 is buried Reinforced Concrete Structure, has effects that hydrolysis acidification and homogenizing water quality.And Integrated MBR membrane reactors 42 are modified form integration apparatus, by anaerobic zone 421, aerobic zone 422 and MBR reaction zones 423 and Overhaul of the equipments mouth and canyon (not shown) are constituted.Modified form integration MBR membrane reactors 42 are full-automatic using microcontroller Control mode, system operatio is easy, and integration degree is high, it can be achieved that GPRS remote controls, fault alarm and autostop are protected Shield, and can realize unattended operation, greatly reduce the maintenance cost expense of operations staff.Modified form integration MBR films are anti- Answer the mounting means of device 42 buried, sunk type or ground type can install three kinds according to place actual selection.It is set in equipment placement After place carries out simple basement process, you can equipment is in place and put into operation.
In the present embodiment, integrated MBR membrane reactors 42 are also connected to a Treated sewage reusing pond 43 for water in collecting, middle water Reuse tank 43 is connected to by pipeline and house pipeline of flushing the toilet.Sewage can reach the standard requirement of Treated sewage reusing after processing, pass through Treated sewage reusing pond 43 is collected, then is flushed the toilet use by pipeline, also is used as the use such as road cleaning, carwash, greening certainly Water.
As previously mentioned, the process object of solid grinding device 50 is solid deposits detach every slag oil separator 12, change excrement The sludge for fecal deposits and sewage treatment unit 40 generation that pond 31 detaches, not recyclable house refuse, afforestation are useless Gurry etc..As shown in Figure 1, solid grinding device 50 has feed inlet 51, an auxiliary material and strain supply dress are connected at feed inlet 51 Set 52.For above-mentioned process object when entering feed inlet 51, auxiliary material and strain feedway 52 provide auxiliary material and strain simultaneously, this Sample accelerates corruption while crushing.
As shown in Figure 1, in the present embodiment, organic fertilizer integration apparatus 60 includes fermentation roller 61, is communicated in fermentation roller Heating stirring machine 62 between 61 and solid grinding device 50, the apparatus of oxygen supply 63 to the oxygen supply of fermentation roller 61 and discharging conveying Device 64.And fermentation roller 61 enters sequencing according to material and is divided into primary fermentation area 611, middle fermentation zone 612 and decomposed area 613.The mixture of rubbish and auxiliary material and strain after crushing enters fermentation roller 61 and carries out hot fermentation compost, the solid of formation Output object can be used as the raw materials for production of biological organic fertilizer or after drying is handled as afforestation fertilizer in cell.
In the present embodiment, foul smell that odor treating device 70 will mainly be generated by negative-pressure ward system in above-mentioned each unit It is collected and handles rear discharge up to standard.Odor treating device 70 includes packed tower (not shown) and is connected to packed tower Catalytic oxidation system (not shown).Packed tower is specially comprehensive microorganism scrubbing tower, is by using in microbial inoculum Active microorganism using organic exhaust gas as the energy of its vital movement or nutrient, be converted into simple harmless inorganic matter (CO2、 H2O) to effectively remove the pollutants such as ammonia, indoles, hydrogen sulfide, aldehydes, fatty acid, hydro carbons, thioether class, while micro- life is utilized The acid alkaline odorant of removal ammonia and amine etc. of object bacterium solution.And catalytic oxidation system is then to utilize plasma system and UV Photolysis system is the substance of odorless there is stink substance oxygenolysis to the further oxidation processes of foul smell.
Referring to Fig.1, Fig. 2, the utility model embodiment additionally provide one kind and living cell pollutant zero based on above-mentioned processing quotient The quotient of discharge treating system lives cell zero release of pollutant processing method, comprises the following steps that:
Rubbish from cooking processing:Rubbish from cooking is subjected to mud-water separation pretreatment by rubbish from cooking pretreatment unit 10, it will The solid material that pretreatment obtains is delivered to solid grinding device 50 and crushes, by the garbage transporting after crushing to organic fertilizer one Bodyization setting carries out compost treatment, is handled the foul smell that pretreatment generates by odor treating device 70, at sewage Reason unit 40 handles the sewage that pretreatment generates, and the sludge that sewage treatment unit 40 is collected is delivered to solid and is crushed Device 50 crushes, and the foul smell generated when sewage treatment unit 40 is handled is handled by odor treating device 70;
Domestic rubbish disposal:House refuse is subjected to sorting classification pretreatment by house refuse pretreatment unit 20, it will The not recyclable solid refuse that pretreatment obtains is delivered to solid grinding device 50 and crushes, extremely by the garbage transporting after crushing Organic fertilizer integrated setting carries out compost treatment, and the recyclable rubbish that pretreatment obtains is recycled, is filled by Odor control 70 are set to handle the foul smell that pretreatment generates;
Sanitary sewage disposal:Sanitary sewage is subjected to mud-water separation pretreatment by sanitary sewage pretreatment unit 30, it will The solid material that pretreatment obtains is delivered to solid grinding device 50 and crushes, by the garbage transporting after crushing to organic fertilizer one Bodyization setting carries out compost treatment, is handled the foul smell that pretreatment generates by odor treating device 70, at sewage Reason unit 40 handles the sewage that pretreatment generates, and the sludge that sewage treatment unit 40 is collected is delivered to solid and is crushed Device 50 crushes, and the foul smell generated when sewage treatment unit 40 is handled is handled by odor treating device 70.
Wherein, in rubbish from cooking processing step:
Rubbish from cooking pretreatment unit 10 include be set to kitchen vegetable bowl below bone cutter, at sewer every slag Oil separator 12 and the oil recovery device 13 being connected to every slag oil separator 12, meanwhile, every slag oil separator 12 also respectively with solid Grinding device 50, sewage treatment unit 40 and odor treating device 70 are connected to.
It is divided into every slag area 121 and oil separation area by rubbish moving direction every slag oil separator 12 it can be seen from Fig. 1 122, sieve is equipped between slag area 121 and oil separation area 122.The foul smell being connected to odor treating device 70 is equipped with every slag area 121 Outlet 80.Multiple oil wipers 123 are equipped with wherein in oil separation area 122 successively, are equipped with every slag area 121 and 122 bottom of oil separation area Slag-drip opening 14, slag-drip opening 14 are connected to by pipeline and sludge pump 81 with solid grinding device 50, and 122 top of oil separation area is equipped with and oil The grease outlets that fat retracting device 13 is connected to, oil separation area 122 are additionally provided with discharge outlet, and discharge outlet is connected to sewage by elevator pump 82 Processing unit 40.
Rubbish from cooking enters sewer after bone cutter crushes and is drained into every in slag oil separator 12, by every slag area 121 Screening, solid material enters solid grinding device 50 by slag-drip opening 14, and liquid then passes through multistage frizing into oil separation area 122 The processing of device 123, upper layer grease are recovered in oil recovery device 13 by grease outlets and are used for process industry grease, and and grease The sewage of separation is further consolidated then by the boosted pump 82 of discharge outlet into sewage treatment unit 40 in oil separation area 122 Shape material enters solid grinding device 50 also by slag-drip opening 14 and crushes.The foul smell generated in the slag oil separator 12 then by Foul smell outlet 80 enters odor treating device 70.
Wherein, in domestic rubbish disposal step:
House refuse pretreatment unit 20 includes the garbage collection pipeline 21 and garbage collection pipeline set on each floor of cell The garbage sorting platform 22 of 21 connections, garbage sorting platform 22 pass through the conveying device 23 for transporting not recyclable solid refuse It is connect with solid grinding device 50.
Specifically, in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 it can be seen from be equipped with negative-pressure ward in garbage collection pipeline 21 and pump 24, pass through negative pressure Suction pump 24 is drawn house refuse and is collected to garbage sorting platform 22, in garbage sorting platform 22, by house refuse Classify, it is (paper, plastics, metal, broken to be classified as poisonous and harmful rubbish (such as refuse battery, fluorescent tube), recyclable rubbish Glass etc.) and not recyclable rubbish (remaining organic solid waste etc.).Qualified processing is transferred to after poisonous and harmful garbage collection Unit carries out professional treatment, and recyclable rubbish is then directly packaged and is recycled to recycling company.Not recyclable house refuse Solid grinding device 50 is delivered to by conveying device 23 to crush.Wherein, garbage sorting platform 22 is also filled with Odor control Set 70 connections.
Wherein, in sanitary sewage disposal step:
Sanitary sewage pretreatment unit 30 includes the septic tank 31 being connected to community wastewater delivery pipe, and septic tank 31 passes through row Cinder notch 14 and sludge pump 81 are connected to solid grinding device 50, and septic tank 31 is connected by elevator pump 82 and sewage treatment unit 40 It is logical, meanwhile, septic tank 31 is connected to odor treating device 70.
Sanitary sewage refers to that lavatory fecaluria and its flushing water, laundry water, water for bathing and kitchen cooking water etc. introduce sewage All waste water in pipe and defeated soil pipe.Specifically, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, sanitary sewage enters septic tank by effluent outfall 31, after being separated by solid-liquid separation by septic tank 31, at 31 bottom of septic tank, the solid content of accumulation passes through slag-drip opening 14 and sludge pump 81 Solid grinding device 50 is delivered to crush.And the supernatant at 31 top of septic tank conveys after catch basin through elevator pump 82 It is handled to sewage disposal system.
Wherein, the process object of sewage treatment unit 40 is by the sewage detached every slag oil separator 12 and by septic tank 31 The supernatant of discharge.The integrated MBR that sewage treatment unit 40 is connected to including homogeneous regulating reservoir 41 and with homogeneous regulating reservoir 41 Membrane reactor 42.These sewage are handled through homogeneous regulating reservoir 41 and are further processed again through integrated MBR membrane reactors 42.It is handling In the process, the foul smell of generation is collected by odor treating device 70, and the sludge generated then passes through 81 dispatch of sludge pump to solid Grinding device 50 crushes.
Specifically, the homogeneous regulating reservoir 41 is buried Reinforced Concrete Structure, the work(with hydrolysis acidification and homogenizing water quality Effect.And integration MBR membrane reactors 42 are modified form integration apparatus, by anaerobic zone 421, aerobic zone 422 and MBR reaction zones 423 and overhaul of the equipments mouth and canyon constitute.Modified form integration MBR membrane reactors 42 use the full automatic control of microcontroller Mode, system operatio are easy, and integration degree is high, it can be achieved that GPRS remote controls, fault alarm and automatic shutdown protection, and can It realizes unattended operation, greatly reduces the maintenance cost expense of operations staff.Modified form integration MBR membrane reactors 42 Mounting means buried, sunk type or ground type can install three kinds according to place actual selection.Letter is carried out in equipment peace lay down location After single basement process, you can equipment is in place and put into operation.
In the present embodiment, integrated MBR membrane reactors 42 are also connected to a Treated sewage reusing pond 43 for water in collecting, middle water Reuse tank 43 is connected to by pipeline and house pipeline of flushing the toilet.Sewage can reach the standard requirement of Treated sewage reusing after processing, pass through Treated sewage reusing pond 43 is collected, then is flushed the toilet use by pipeline, also is used as the use such as road cleaning, carwash, greening certainly Water.
Wherein, in rubbish from cooking processing step, domestic rubbish disposal step and sanitary sewage disposal step, solid content When expecting that being delivered to solid grinding device 50 crushes, auxiliary material and strain are added at the feed inlet 51 of solid grinding device 50, Auxiliary material and strain are added in mass ratio according to the humidity of mixed material in solid grinding device 50.Specifically, solid crushes The moisture content of mixed material is 60%-70% in device 50, and content of organic matter 20%-90%, carbon-nitrogen ratio is 20:1-25:1, Include functional form hot fermentation bacteria agent in strain, the content of the functional form hot fermentation bacteria agent accounts for total mixture material Mass ratio be 3%-5%.Functional form hot fermentation bacteria agent is by S. cervisiae, bacillus subtilis, condensation gemma bar Bacterium, lactobacillus fermenti, lactobacillus buchneri, enterococcus faecium, streptomyces albus composition.Functional form hot fermentation bacteria agent is in reddish brown Color is fermented type tart flavour, pH value 3.4-4.0, effective total viable count >=1.0 × 10 to brown liquid9CFU/mL.It is described to have It includes S. cervisiae 10 to imitate viable bacteria5-107CFU/mL, bacillus subtilis 106-108CFU/mL, bacillus coagulans 106- 108CFU/mL, lactobacillus fermenti 106-108CFU/mL, lactobacillus buchneri 106-108CFU/mL, enterococcus faecium 105-107CFU/mL With streptomyces albus 104-106CFU/mL。
It is sent to organic fertilizer integrated setting after rubbish and above-mentioned auxiliary material and strain are mixed and carries out compost treatment.Specifically Ground, organic fertilizer integration apparatus 60 include fermentation roller 61, are communicated in adding between fermentation roller 61 and solid grinding device 50 Thermal agitation machine 62, to fermentation roller 61 supply oxygen apparatus of oxygen supply 63 and go out material conveying device 64.And fermentation roller 61 is according to object Material is divided into primary fermentation area 611, middle fermentation zone 612 and decomposed area 613 into sequencing.Rubbish, auxiliary material after crushing and strain Mixture enter fermentation roller 61 and carry out hot fermentation compost, temperature requirement control is at 65 DEG C~75 DEG C in fermentation process, hair Ferment roller 61 is adjusted to low-speed running state, and mixed material at this time carries out high temperature aerobic fermentation in fermentation rotating cylinder, when fermentation Between 24~48 hours.Hot fermentation can all kill the harmful bacterias such as Escherichia coli, roundworm egg in mixed material.Solid output Water content of matter is 40% or so, odorless, without harmful bacteria, can be used as biological organic fertilizer raw materials for production or can after drying is handled As afforestation fertilizer in cell.
In rubbish from cooking processing step, domestic rubbish disposal step, sanitary sewage disposal step and sewage treatment unit In 40 processing, odor treating device 70 when handling foul smell first with the active microorganism in microbial inoculum to foul smell into Row washing, recycles plasma system and photolysis system to aoxidize the gas after washing.
Specifically, odor treating device 70 is mainly carried out the foul smell generated in above-mentioned each unit by negative-pressure ward system It collects and handles rear discharge up to standard.Odor treating device 70 includes packed tower and the catalytic oxidation system being connected to the packed tower System.Packed tower is specially comprehensive microorganism scrubbing tower, is by using the active microorganism in microbial inoculum by organic exhaust gas As the energy or nutrient of its vital movement, it is converted into simple harmless organic matter (CO2、H2O) with effectively remove ammonia, indoles, The pollutants such as hydrogen sulfide, aldehydes, fatty acid, hydro carbons, thioether class, while utilizing the acid removal ammonia and amine of microbial inoculum The alkalinity odorant such as class.And catalytic oxidation system is further aoxidized to foul smell using plasma system and UV photolysis systems Processing is the substance of odorless there is stink substance oxygenolysis.
Microbial inoculum includes lactic acid bacteria class, budding fungus, bacillus category, photosynthetic mushroom and the micro- life of filamentous fungi class Object, microbial inoculum are fermented type tart flavour, pH value 3.2-4.0 in rufous to brown liquid.
To sum up, the quotient provided using the utility model embodiment lives cell zero release of pollutant processing system and processing method Cell pollutant is lived to quotient to handle, and is had the advantages that:
One, system structure is simple, and floor space is small;
Two, the zero-emission of rubbish, sewage and foul smell is realized;
Three, collecting rubbish using negative-pressure pipeline no longer needs manpower to collect upstairs, saves labour turnover, it is smelly to be conducive to rubbish Taste controls, and improves environment, and reduce processing cost;
Four, system each unit is connected to odor treating device 70, is collected, processing procedure free from extraneous odour;
Five, house refuse treatment in situ reduces cram packer to the increased pressure of urban transportation and transport tail gas Harm with rotten rubbish to environment;
Six, various rubbish on source are implemented into innoxious treatment in situ, realizes that garbage leachate does not go out cell and can obtain It is effectively treated, solves rubbish, the sewage disposal problem of current generally existing, science efficiently solves rubbish, sewage to society The pollution problem of meeting.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this All any modification, equivalent and improvement etc., should be included in the utility model made by within the spirit and principle of utility model Protection domain within.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of quotient lives cell zero release of pollutant processing system, it is characterised in that:It include the food waste being connected to kitchen sink drain Rubbish pretreatment unit, the house refuse pretreatment unit being set in cell building, the life being connected to toilet drainage pipe Sewage disinfection treatment unit, the dirt for handling the sewage that rubbish from cooking pretreatment unit and sanitary sewage pretreatment unit are formed Water treatment unit, by the rubbish from cooking pretreatment unit, house refuse pretreatment unit, sanitary sewage pretreatment unit and The not recyclable solid refuse that sewage treatment unit is collected carries out the solid grinding device of break process, the solid is crushed dress It sets broken rubbish and carries out the organic fertilizer integration apparatus of compost treatment, the foul smell that will be generated in the above-mentioned each unit course of work It is collected the odor treating device of processing and controls the master control electric cabinet of coordinative operation between above-mentioned each unit.
2. quotient according to claim 1 lives cell zero release of pollutant processing system, it is characterised in that:The rubbish from cooking Pretreatment unit include be set to kitchen vegetable bowl below bone cutter, at sewer every slag oil separator and with it is described every The oil recovery device of slag oil separator connection, it is described to be connected to the solid grinding device every slag oil separator, it is described every slag oil removal Pond is connected to the sewage treatment unit, described to be connected to the odor treating device every slag oil separator.
3. quotient according to claim 1 lives cell zero release of pollutant processing system, it is characterised in that:The house refuse Pretreatment unit includes being put down set on the garbage collection pipeline of each floor of cell, the garbage sorting that is connected to the garbage collection pipeline Platform, the garbage sorting platform are connected by the conveying device for transporting not recyclable solid refuse with the solid grinding device It connects.
4. quotient according to claim 1 lives cell zero release of pollutant processing system, it is characterised in that:The sanitary sewage Pretreatment unit includes the septic tank being connected to community wastewater delivery pipe, and the septic tank is connected to the solid grinding device, The septic tank is connected to the sewage treatment unit, and the septic tank is connected to the odor treating device.
5. quotient according to claim 1 lives cell zero release of pollutant processing system, it is characterised in that:The solid crushes Device has feed inlet, and an auxiliary material and strain feedway are connected at the feed inlet.
6. quotient lives cell zero release of pollutant processing system according to claim 1 or 5, it is characterised in that:It is described organic Fertile integration apparatus includes fermentation roller, the heating stirring between the solid grinding device that is communicated in the fermentation roller Machine, to the fermentation roller supply oxygen apparatus of oxygen supply and go out material conveying device.
7. quotient according to claim 1 lives cell zero release of pollutant processing system, it is characterised in that:The fermentation roller Enter sequencing according to material and is divided into primary fermentation area, middle fermentation zone and decomposed area.
8. quotient according to claim 1 lives cell zero release of pollutant processing system, it is characterised in that:The sewage disposal Unit includes homogeneous regulating reservoir and the integrated MBR membrane reactors that are connected to the homogeneous regulating reservoir.
9. quotient according to claim 8 lives cell zero release of pollutant processing system, it is characterised in that:The integration MBR membrane reactors are also connected to a Treated sewage reusing pond for water in collecting, and the Treated sewage reusing pond is flushed the toilet by pipeline and house Pipeline is connected to.
10. quotient according to claim 1 lives cell zero release of pollutant processing system, it is characterised in that:At the foul smell It includes packed tower and the catalytic oxidation system being connected to the packed tower to manage device.
CN201820013675.3U 2018-01-03 2018-01-03 Zero-emission treatment system for pollutants in commercial and residential districts Expired - Fee Related CN207918634U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107986583A (en) * 2018-01-03 2018-05-04 深圳市三林生物科技工程有限公司 Zero-emission treatment system and treatment method for pollutants in commercial and residential districts
CN109396161A (en) * 2018-12-17 2019-03-01 深圳市三林生物科技工程有限公司 The quick volume reduction decrement of crude waste and the method for comprehensive resource processing

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107986583A (en) * 2018-01-03 2018-05-04 深圳市三林生物科技工程有限公司 Zero-emission treatment system and treatment method for pollutants in commercial and residential districts
CN109396161A (en) * 2018-12-17 2019-03-01 深圳市三林生物科技工程有限公司 The quick volume reduction decrement of crude waste and the method for comprehensive resource processing

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