CN202700937U - Organic waste source separation management system - Google Patents

Organic waste source separation management system Download PDF

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CN202700937U
CN202700937U CN201220189012XU CN201220189012U CN202700937U CN 202700937 U CN202700937 U CN 202700937U CN 201220189012X U CN201220189012X U CN 201220189012XU CN 201220189012 U CN201220189012 U CN 201220189012U CN 202700937 U CN202700937 U CN 202700937U
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organic waste
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汪深
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HUNAN SHIKELANG ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Wang Shen
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Hunan Scientop Automatic Equipment Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/20Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/50Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

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Abstract

An organic waste source separation management system comprises an organic waste source separation system, an organic waste transport system, an organic waste automatic bagging system and an organic waste disposal system. The organic waste source separation system is connected with the organic waste transport system. The organic waste transport system is connected with the organic waste automatic bagging system. Chemical fiber filter bags are used in the organic waste automatic bagging system. Bagged organic waste and filtrate are respectively transported to the organic waste disposal system for disposal. A convenient kitchen garbage transport pipeline is provided for inhabitants in kitchens so that kitchen garbage can be transported out without going out of the kitchens and mutual composite pollution of the kitchen garbage and other household garbage is avoided. Other recyclable materials can be recycled to the maximum. Water-saving closestools and other sanitary facilities are installed in washrooms and are used for saving water and saving energy, and at the same time excrement and urine are separated from other washing water to discharge so that the washing water (grey water) and black water ( the excrement and urine) are separated from each other and are respectively transported.

Description

一种有机废弃物的源头分离治理系统A source separation management system for organic waste

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型属环保、节能领域,具体涉及一种节约水资源及厨余垃圾、粪便的减量化、资源化利用的环保处理技术。  The utility model belongs to the field of environmental protection and energy saving, and in particular relates to an environmental protection treatment technology for saving water resources, reducing the amount of kitchen waste and feces, and utilizing them as resources. the

背景技术 Background technique

厨余垃圾指居民日常烹饪中废弃的下脚料,剩饭、剩菜、动物内脏、瓜果果皮、烂菜叶、茶叶残渣等有机废弃物,目前的处理办法主要是填埋或焚烧,但填埋处理法存在:(一)占用土地面积巨大,不可恢复地消耗着土地资源;(二)填埋作业产生大量臭气,影响周边居民;(三)填埋气体存在爆燃危险;(四)二次污染严重,垃圾渗沥液污染地下水源;(五)垃圾中的可回收物质被厨余垃圾污染难以再生利用;而垃圾焚烧会产生飞灰、二恶英、二氧化硫、一氧化碳等剧毒物质并消耗大量的能源。  Kitchen waste refers to the leftovers discarded in the daily cooking of residents, such as leftovers, leftovers, animal viscera, melon and fruit peels, rotten vegetable leaves, tea residues and other organic wastes. The current treatment methods are mainly landfill or incineration. The landfill method exists: (1) occupies a huge area of land and consumes land resources irreversibly; (2) the landfill operation produces a large amount of odor, which affects the surrounding residents; (3) the landfill gas has a deflagration hazard; (4) two Secondary pollution is serious, and landfill leachate pollutes underground water sources; (5) The recyclable substances in garbage are polluted by kitchen waste and are difficult to recycle; while garbage incineration will produce fly ash, dioxin, sulfur dioxide, carbon monoxide and other highly toxic substances consumes a lot of energy. the

粪尿目前的主要处理手段是:耗费电能及水资源从马桶中将粪尿冲往化粪池,在化粪池中稀释水解后排往污水处理厂进行处理;而污水处理厂的实质是通过消耗大量的电能把氮磷钾从水体中分离、把水污染转化为大气污染和污泥的过程,而对于污泥的存放和处置办法,目前存在着极大的争议,污水处理厂的副产品污泥正在成为新的污染源。  The current main treatment method for feces and urine is: waste of electricity and water resources is used to flush the waste and urine from the toilet to the septic tank, dilute and hydrolyze in the septic tank, and then discharge it to the sewage treatment plant for treatment; the essence of the sewage treatment plant is to pass It consumes a large amount of electricity to separate nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium from water bodies, and convert water pollution into air pollution and sludge. However, there is currently great controversy about the storage and disposal of sludge. The by-product sewage of sewage treatment plants Mud is becoming a new source of pollution. the

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是:解决上述现有技术存在的问题,而提供一种节能、环保处理有机废弃物的有机废弃物源头分离治理系统。  The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, and provide an energy-saving and environment-friendly organic waste source separation management system for organic waste treatment. the

本实用新型采用的技术方案是:一种有机废弃物的源头分离治理系统,包括有机废弃物源头分离系统、有机废弃物输送系统、有机废弃物自动装袋系统、有机废弃物处理系统;所述有机废弃物源头分离系统与有机废弃物输送系统连接,所述的有机废弃物输送系统与有机废弃物自动装袋系统连接,所述有机废弃物自动装袋系统使用化纤滤袋,被装袋的有机废弃物及滤出液,被分别输送到有机废弃物处理系统处理。  The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is: a source separation treatment system for organic waste, including an organic waste source separation system, an organic waste delivery system, an automatic organic waste bagging system, and an organic waste treatment system; The organic waste source separation system is connected to the organic waste conveying system, and the organic waste conveying system is connected to the organic waste automatic bagging system. The organic waste automatic bagging system uses chemical fiber filter bags, and the bagged Organic waste and filtrate are sent to the organic waste treatment system for treatment. the

上述技术方案中,所述的有机废弃物源头分离系统由有机废弃物输入装置组成;有机废弃物输入装置包括在厨房安装的排放厨余垃圾的洗菜盆,在厕所安装节水马桶或节水蹲便器,这些设备的排出管与有机废弃物输送系统的斜接管连接。  In the above technical solution, the organic waste source separation system is composed of an organic waste input device; the organic waste input device includes a kitchen sink for discharging kitchen waste installed in the kitchen, and a water-saving toilet or water-saving toilet installed in the toilet. Squat toilets, these devices have a discharge pipe connected to the mitered pipe of the organic waste conveying system. the

上述技术方案中,所述的有机废弃物输送系统由多根斜接管、垂直输送有机废弃物的竖管、弯头及三通、负责水平输送的横管和集污横管、集污竖管、压力水供水系统组成;各竖管由居民楼的屋顶伸出户外,顶端安装有无动力涡轮风帽或风机,各家各户的厨房及卫 生间的有机废弃物输入装置的排放管通过斜接管与竖管连接,竖管向下延伸至地下室或架空层;  In the above technical solution, the organic waste conveying system is composed of a plurality of mitered pipes, vertical pipes for vertically conveying organic waste, elbows and tees, horizontal pipes for horizontal conveying, sewage collecting horizontal pipes, and sewage collecting vertical pipes. , pressurized water supply system; each vertical pipe extends from the roof of the residential building to the outdoors, with a non-powered turbine hood or fan installed on the top, and the discharge pipes of the organic waste input devices in the kitchens and bathrooms of each household pass through the inclined pipes. The connecting pipe is connected with the vertical pipe, and the vertical pipe extends downward to the basement or overhead floor;

在地下室或架空层,各竖管通过弯头或通过三通与各横管连接,各横管向集污横管输送汇集,集污横管的末端是集污竖管;在集污竖管的下端为有机废弃物自动装袋系统的进料口; In the basement or overhead floor, each vertical pipe is connected to each horizontal pipe through an elbow or a tee, and each horizontal pipe is transported and collected to the sewage collection horizontal pipe, and the end of the sewage collection horizontal pipe is a sewage collection vertical pipe; in the sewage collection vertical pipe The lower end is the feed inlet of the organic waste automatic bagging system;

每个弯头均设置有喷头,并且有与压力水连接管相连的接口; Each elbow is provided with a nozzle and has an interface connected to the pressure water connection pipe;

在横管和集污横管管道内的底部每隔一段距离就设置一个喷头,每个喷头部位均有与压力水连接管相连的接口; At the bottom of the horizontal pipe and the sewage collecting horizontal pipe, a nozzle is arranged at intervals, and each nozzle part has an interface connected to the pressure water connection pipe;

所有喷头的喷水方向和管道的输送方向一致; The spraying direction of all nozzles is consistent with the conveying direction of the pipeline;

主压力水管经各电磁阀与横管压力水管相连,横管压力水管通过连接管与横管和弯头喷头部位的接口相连,主压力水管与集污横管压力水管相连,集污横管压力水管通过连接管与集污横管和弯头喷头部位的接口相连。 The main pressure water pipe is connected to the pressure water pipe of the horizontal pipe through the solenoid valves, and the pressure water pipe of the horizontal pipe is connected to the interface of the horizontal pipe and the elbow nozzle through the connecting pipe. The water pipe is connected with the sewage collecting horizontal pipe and the interface of the elbow nozzle through the connecting pipe.

主压力水管的进水端与高位水箱出水端相连,高位水箱的进水端与压力水输送管相连,高位水箱装有液位控制装置。  The water inlet end of the main pressure water pipe is connected with the water outlet end of the high-level water tank, the water inlet end of the high-level water tank is connected with the pressure water delivery pipe, and the high-level water tank is equipped with a liquid level control device. the

上述技术方案中,所述的有机废弃物自动装袋系统由装袋仓、自动破碎装袋机、滤袋待运区、第一污水池、抽风系统、污水输送系统、液位控制系统组成;  In the above technical solution, the automatic bagging system for organic waste is composed of a bagging bin, an automatic crushing and bagging machine, a filter bag waiting area, a first sewage pool, a ventilation system, a sewage conveying system, and a liquid level control system;

装袋仓是一个隔臭的负压密闭空间,集污竖管从上方伸入装袋仓内,集污竖管出料口与自动破碎装袋机的进料口连接,在自动破碎装袋机的旁边设置有滤袋待运区,自动破碎装袋机及滤袋待运区的下方设置有第一污水池,装袋仓开设有门; The bagging bin is a negative-pressure airtight space that is odor-proof. The sewage collection vertical pipe extends into the bagging bin from above. There is a filter bag waiting area next to the machine, a first sewage pool is set under the automatic crushing bagging machine and the filter bag waiting area, and the bagging warehouse has a door;

装袋仓的上方装有风机A,风机的排风管与有机废弃物输送系统的竖管连接; A fan A is installed above the bagging bin, and the exhaust pipe of the fan is connected to the vertical pipe of the organic waste conveying system;

第一污水池内设置有两台水泵,水泵A是有机废弃物输送系统的供水水泵,水泵A的出水口通过压力水输送管与高位水箱相连,水泵B的出水管与有机废弃物处理系统相连;在第一污水池装有液位控制系统。 Two water pumps are installed in the first sewage tank, water pump A is the water supply pump of the organic waste conveying system, the water outlet of water pump A is connected to the high-level water tank through the pressure water conveying pipe, and the water outlet pipe of water pump B is connected to the organic waste treatment system; A liquid level control system is installed in the first sewage tank.

上述技术方案中,所述的有机废弃物处理系统包括固体有机废弃物处理系统,固体有机废弃物处理系统由有机废弃物固液分离设备、滚筒式好氧发酵反应器、进排气系统、循环水系统组成;  In the above technical solution, the organic waste treatment system includes a solid organic waste treatment system, the solid organic waste treatment system consists of organic waste solid-liquid separation equipment, a drum type aerobic fermentation reactor, an intake and exhaust system, a circulation water system composition;

有机废弃物固液分离设备的下方设有第二污水池,有机废弃物自动装袋系统的水泵B出水管与第二污水池相连;在第二污水池设置有两台水泵,水泵E的出水管路与有机废弃物处理系统的废水废气处理热交换器B相连;水泵C的出水管路与有机废弃物处理系统的废水废气处理热交换器D相连;热交换器的出水管与污水池相连; There is a second sewage pool below the solid-liquid separation equipment for organic waste, and the water pump B outlet pipe of the organic waste automatic bagging system is connected to the second sewage pool; two water pumps are installed in the second sewage pool, and the outlet of water pump E The water pipeline is connected to the waste water and waste gas treatment heat exchanger B of the organic waste treatment system; the outlet pipe of the water pump C is connected to the waste water and waste gas treatment heat exchanger D of the organic waste treatment system; the outlet pipe of the heat exchanger is connected to the sewage pool ;

滚筒式好氧发酵反应器具有进、出料口和进、排气孔,另外在滚筒的外部还设置有同轴的水 套; The drum-type aerobic fermentation reactor has inlet and outlet ports and inlet and exhaust holes, and a coaxial water jacket is also arranged outside the drum;

进排气系统的吸气管A经热交换器A与好氧发酵反应器进气管相连,好氧发酵反应器排气管经风机B、废气输出管与废水废气处理系统相连; The suction pipe A of the intake and exhaust system is connected to the intake pipe of the aerobic fermentation reactor through the heat exchanger A, and the exhaust pipe of the aerobic fermentation reactor is connected to the waste water and waste gas treatment system through the fan B and the waste gas output pipe;

水泵D的进水管通过闸阀、进水阀与供水管相连,水泵D的出水管经闸阀与辅助热源的进水管相连,辅助热源的出水管经过辅助热源电磁阀与好氧发酵反应器进水管相连,好氧发酵反应器出水管经热交换器A、循环水输出管与废水废气系统相连,与废水废气系统相连的循环水回水管与水泵D的进水管相连; The water inlet pipe of the water pump D is connected to the water supply pipe through the gate valve and the water inlet valve, the water outlet pipe of the water pump D is connected to the water inlet pipe of the auxiliary heat source through the gate valve, and the water outlet pipe of the auxiliary heat source is connected to the water inlet pipe of the aerobic fermentation reactor through the auxiliary heat source solenoid valve , the outlet pipe of the aerobic fermentation reactor is connected to the waste water and waste gas system through the heat exchanger A and the circulating water output pipe, and the circulating water return pipe connected to the waste water and waste gas system is connected to the water inlet pipe of the water pump D;

辅助热源设置有旁通支路,旁通支路上设置有辅助热源旁通电磁阀; The auxiliary heat source is provided with a bypass branch, and the bypass branch is provided with an auxiliary heat source bypass solenoid valve;

水泵的进水管路的进水阀与闸阀间设置有压力水箱,压力水箱设置有排水阀和排水管。 A pressure water tank is provided between the water inlet valve and the gate valve of the water inlet pipeline of the water pump, and the pressure water tank is provided with a drain valve and a drain pipe.

上述技术方案中,所述的有机废弃物处理系统包括废水废气处理系统,废水废气处理系统可由液体高温厌氧处理设备、热交换器、中温好氧生物除臭滤塔组成;  In the above technical solution, the organic waste treatment system includes a waste water and waste gas treatment system, and the waste water and waste gas treatment system can be composed of liquid high-temperature anaerobic treatment equipment, a heat exchanger, and a medium-temperature aerobic biological deodorization filter tower;

热交换器C的高温介质进水口与固体有机废弃物处理系统的循环水输出管相连,热交换器C的高温介质出水口与循环水回水管相连;来自于固体有机废弃物处理系统污水池的水泵E的出水管路,经热交换器B、连通管、热交换器C、液体高温处理设备进水管与液体高温厌氧处理设备进水口相连; The high-temperature medium water inlet of heat exchanger C is connected to the circulating water output pipe of the solid organic waste treatment system, and the high-temperature medium water outlet of heat exchanger C is connected to the circulating water return pipe; the water from the sewage tank of the solid organic waste treatment system The outlet pipeline of the water pump E is connected to the water inlet of the liquid high-temperature anaerobic treatment equipment through the heat exchanger B, the connecting pipe, the heat exchanger C, and the water inlet pipe of the liquid high-temperature treatment equipment;

液体高温厌氧处理设备具有方便添加高温厌氧菌种的装置; The liquid high-temperature anaerobic treatment equipment has a device for conveniently adding high-temperature anaerobic strains;

液体高温厌氧处理设备设有加热装置; The liquid high-temperature anaerobic treatment equipment is equipped with a heating device;

液体高温厌氧处理设备设有保温层; The liquid high-temperature anaerobic treatment equipment is equipped with an insulation layer;

液体高温厌氧处理设备的气体输出口与沼气排出管相连,其后依次接有脱水装置、脱硫装置、沼气收集装置; The gas output port of the liquid high-temperature anaerobic treatment equipment is connected to the biogas discharge pipe, followed by a dehydration device, a desulfurization device, and a biogas collection device in sequence;

液体高温厌氧处理设备的出水口经液体高温处理设备出水管、热交换器B、中温好氧生物除臭滤塔进水管与中温好氧生物除臭滤塔的进水口相连; The water outlet of the liquid high-temperature anaerobic treatment equipment is connected to the water inlet of the medium-temperature aerobic biological deodorization filter tower through the outlet pipe of the liquid high-temperature treatment equipment, heat exchanger B, and the water inlet pipe of the medium-temperature aerobic biological deodorization filter tower;

固体有机废弃物处理系统的废气输出管和吸气管B经热交换器D、风机C、中温好氧生物除臭滤塔进气管与中温好氧生物除臭滤塔相连; The exhaust gas output pipe and suction pipe B of the solid organic waste treatment system are connected to the medium-temperature aerobic biological deodorization filter tower through the heat exchanger D, fan C, and the air inlet pipe of the medium-temperature aerobic biological deodorization filter tower;

中温好氧生物除臭滤塔设置有排气口; The medium-temperature aerobic biological deodorization filter tower is provided with an exhaust port;

中温好氧生物除臭滤塔具有方便添加光合菌母和嗜温好氧菌母的装置; The mesophilic aerobic biological deodorization filter tower has a convenient device for adding photosynthetic bacteria and mesophilic aerobic bacteria;

中温好氧生物除臭滤塔的出水口通过中温好氧生物除臭滤塔溢流管与处理液池相连。 The water outlet of the medium-temperature aerobic biological deodorization filter tower is connected with the treatment liquid pool through the overflow pipe of the medium-temperature aerobic biological deodorization filter tower.

上述技术方案中,所述的废水废气处理系统也可由液体高温好氧发酵处理设备、热交换器、中温好氧生物除臭滤塔组成;  In the above technical solution, the waste water and waste gas treatment system may also be composed of liquid high-temperature aerobic fermentation treatment equipment, a heat exchanger, and a medium-temperature aerobic biological deodorization filter tower;

热交换器C的高温介质进水口与固体有机废弃物处理系统的循环水输出管相连,热交换器C 的高温介质出水口与循环水回水管相连;来自于固体有机废弃物处理系统污水池的水泵E的出水管路,经热交换器B、连通管、热交换器C、液体高温处理设备进水管与液体高温好氧处理设备进水口相连; The high-temperature medium water inlet of heat exchanger C is connected to the circulating water output pipe of the solid organic waste treatment system, and the high-temperature medium water outlet of heat exchanger C is connected to the circulating water return pipe; the water from the sewage tank of the solid organic waste treatment system The water outlet pipeline of the water pump E is connected to the water inlet of the liquid high-temperature aerobic treatment equipment through the heat exchanger B, the connecting pipe, the heat exchanger C, and the water inlet pipe of the liquid high-temperature treatment equipment;

液体高温好氧处理设备具有方便添加高温嗜热好氧菌母的装置; The liquid high-temperature aerobic treatment equipment has a convenient device for adding high-temperature thermophilic aerobic bacteria;

液体高温好氧处理设备设有保温层; The liquid high-temperature aerobic treatment equipment is equipped with an insulation layer;

固体有机废弃物处理系统的废气输出管和吸气管C经风机D与液体高温好氧处理设备相连; The exhaust gas output pipe and suction pipe C of the solid organic waste treatment system are connected to the liquid high-temperature aerobic treatment equipment through the fan D;

液体高温好氧发酵处理设备通过泡沫流出管、水泵G、泡沫输送管与中温好氧生物除臭滤塔相连; The liquid high-temperature aerobic fermentation treatment equipment is connected to the medium-temperature aerobic biological deodorization filter tower through the foam outflow pipe, the water pump G, and the foam delivery pipe;

液体高温好氧处理设备的出水口经液体高温处理设备出水管、热交换器B、中温好氧生物除臭滤塔进水管与中温好氧生物除臭滤塔的进水口相连; The water outlet of the liquid high-temperature aerobic treatment equipment is connected to the water inlet of the medium-temperature aerobic biological deodorization filter tower through the outlet pipe of the liquid high-temperature treatment equipment, heat exchanger B, and the water inlet pipe of the medium-temperature aerobic biological deodorization filter tower;

液体高温好氧处理设备的废气输出管和吸气管B经热交换器D、风机C、中温好氧生物除臭滤塔进气管与中温好氧生物除臭滤塔相连; The exhaust gas output pipe and suction pipe B of the liquid high-temperature aerobic treatment equipment are connected to the medium-temperature aerobic biological deodorization filter tower through the heat exchanger D, the fan C, and the air inlet pipe of the medium-temperature aerobic biological deodorization filter tower;

中温好氧生物除臭滤塔设置有排气口; The medium-temperature aerobic biological deodorization filter tower is provided with an exhaust port;

中温好氧生物除臭滤塔具有方便添加光合菌母和嗜温好氧菌母的装置; The mesophilic aerobic biological deodorization filter tower has a convenient device for adding photosynthetic bacteria and mesophilic aerobic bacteria;

中温好氧生物除臭滤塔的出水口通过中温好氧生物除臭滤塔溢流管与处理液池相连。 The water outlet of the medium-temperature aerobic biological deodorization filter tower is connected with the treatment liquid pool through the overflow pipe of the medium-temperature aerobic biological deodorization filter tower.

通过在厨房安装有排放厨余垃圾的洗菜盆或其它厨余垃圾的收纳设备,在厕所安装节水型马桶或节水型蹲便器等有机废弃物输入装置,收集有机废弃物;收集的固体有机废弃物和液体有机废弃物与其它洗涤废水及其它废弃物分别输送,实现源头分离;  Collect organic waste by installing kitchen sinks or other kitchen waste storage equipment in the kitchen, and installing organic waste input devices such as water-saving toilets or water-saving squatting pans in toilets; collected solids Organic waste and liquid organic waste are transported separately from other washing wastewater and other waste to achieve source separation;

通过有机废弃物输送系统将有机废弃物向地下室或架空层输送,利用压力水通过在弯头和管道上设置喷头的接力喷射解决防堵和输送问题; The organic waste is transported to the basement or the overhead floor through the organic waste transport system, and the pressure water is used to solve the problem of anti-blocking and transport through the relay injection of the sprinkler on the elbow and the pipeline;

在管道输送系统的末端设置自动破碎装袋机,将有机废弃物的固体部分破碎后装入滤袋以方便运输,而有机废弃物的液体部分则从滤袋渗出实现初步的固液分离,滤出的污水作为管道输送系统的水源,高位水箱的水由此污水补充,多余的污水送至废水废气处理系统进行处理; An automatic crushing and bagging machine is installed at the end of the pipeline transportation system to crush the solid part of the organic waste and put it into a filter bag for convenient transportation, while the liquid part of the organic waste seeps out from the filter bag to achieve preliminary solid-liquid separation. The filtered sewage is used as the water source of the pipeline transportation system, the water in the high-level water tank is supplemented by this sewage, and the excess sewage is sent to the waste water and gas treatment system for treatment;

装满有机废弃物的滤袋,送入固液分离设备进行固液分离,固液分离后进行倒袋作业,倒出的固体有机废弃物送滚筒式高温好氧发酵反应器进行高温好氧发酵处理,固体有机废弃物经高温好氧发酵处理后,无臭、无有害致病菌,经陈化后作为农业有机肥销售; The filter bag filled with organic waste is sent to the solid-liquid separation equipment for solid-liquid separation. After the solid-liquid separation, the bag emptying operation is carried out, and the solid organic waste poured out is sent to the drum-type high-temperature aerobic fermentation reactor for high-temperature aerobic fermentation. Treatment, after the solid organic waste is processed by high-temperature aerobic fermentation, it is odorless and has no harmful pathogenic bacteria, and is sold as agricultural organic fertilizer after aging;

固液分离分离出来的污水和有机废弃物自动装袋系统滤出的污水,滚筒式高温好氧发酵反应器产生的废气,送往废水废气处理系统进行处理。  Sewage separated from solid-liquid separation, sewage filtered out by the automatic bagging system for organic waste, and waste gas generated by the drum-type high-temperature aerobic fermentation reactor are sent to the waste water and waste gas treatment system for treatment. the

废水废气处理系统包括液体高温发酵处理设备、热交换器、中温好氧生物除臭滤塔等。液体高温发酵处理设备可采用液体高温厌氧发酵处理设备:  The wastewater and waste gas treatment system includes liquid high-temperature fermentation treatment equipment, heat exchangers, medium-temperature aerobic biological deodorization filter towers, etc. Liquid high-temperature fermentation treatment equipment can use liquid high-temperature anaerobic fermentation treatment equipment:

由固液分离分离出来的污水和有机废弃物自动装袋系统滤出的污水,送往液体高温厌氧发酵处理设备进行高温厌氧发酵,利用来自滚筒式高温好氧发酵反应器的热水对污水进行加热,使厌氧反应器的工作温度大于等于53度; The sewage separated by solid-liquid separation and the sewage filtered out by the automatic bagging system of organic waste are sent to the liquid high-temperature anaerobic fermentation treatment equipment for high-temperature anaerobic fermentation, and the hot water from the drum-type high-temperature aerobic fermentation reactor is used to The sewage is heated so that the working temperature of the anaerobic reactor is greater than or equal to 53 degrees;

液体高温厌氧处理设备设有加热装置,当液体高温厌氧反应温度低于设定温度时,利用加热装置对液体进行精确加热;液体高温厌氧处理设备设有保温层;使污水的温度恒定在设定温度以进行高温厌氧发酵反应; The liquid high-temperature anaerobic treatment equipment is equipped with a heating device. When the liquid high-temperature anaerobic reaction temperature is lower than the set temperature, the heating device is used to precisely heat the liquid; the liquid high-temperature anaerobic treatment equipment is equipped with an insulation layer; the temperature of the sewage is kept constant At the set temperature to carry out high temperature anaerobic fermentation reaction;

液体高温厌氧处理设备具有方便添加高温厌氧菌母的装置; Liquid high-temperature anaerobic treatment equipment has a convenient device for adding high-temperature anaerobic bacteria;

高温厌氧发酵反应生成的沼气经脱水、脱硫处理后收集使用; The biogas generated by high-temperature anaerobic fermentation is collected and used after dehydration and desulfurization;

在液体高温厌氧发酵处理设备在向液体中温好氧生物除臭滤塔输送发酵液的管道中安装换热器,利用换热器使高温的发酵液降温到适合的中温,把热量交换给进入发酵设备的待处理污水,使待处理污水的温度得到提高; In the liquid high-temperature anaerobic fermentation treatment equipment, a heat exchanger is installed in the pipeline that transports the fermentation liquid to the liquid medium-temperature aerobic biological deodorization filter tower, and the heat exchanger is used to cool the high-temperature fermentation liquid to a suitable medium temperature, and exchange heat to the input The sewage to be treated in the fermentation equipment can increase the temperature of the sewage to be treated;

经液体高温发酵处理后的污水送入液体中温好氧生物除臭滤塔进行处理,而滚筒式高温好氧发酵反应产生的废气和新鲜空气混合,经热交换器降温至合适温度后送入中温好氧生物除臭滤塔的液面下通过布气器向发酵液提供氧气,废气中气态的氨溶于中温发酵液,不溶于水的气体部分向上经过层层生物滤层,经微生物消化除臭处理后排往大气; The sewage after the liquid high-temperature fermentation treatment is sent to the liquid medium-temperature aerobic biological deodorization filter tower for treatment, and the waste gas generated by the drum-type high-temperature aerobic fermentation reaction is mixed with fresh air, cooled to a suitable temperature by a heat exchanger, and then sent to the medium-temperature Under the liquid surface of the aerobic biological deodorization filter tower, the gas distributor provides oxygen to the fermentation liquid. The gaseous ammonia in the waste gas dissolves in the medium-temperature fermentation liquid, and the gas insoluble in water passes through layers of biological filters upwards, and is digested and eliminated by microorganisms. Discharge to the atmosphere after odor treatment;

中温好氧生物除臭滤塔具有方便添加嗜温好氧菌母和光合菌母的装置,根据中温好氧生物反应的需要添加嗜温好氧菌母和光合菌母; The mesophilic aerobic biological deodorization filter tower has a convenient device for adding mesophilic aerobic bacteria and photosynthetic bacteria, and adds mesophilic aerobic bacteria and photosynthetic bacteria according to the needs of mesophilic aerobic biological reactions;

经光合微生物和中温好氧发酵后,液体发酵液具有较高的养分及有机质含量,并且无臭、无有害致病菌,可作为液体有机肥就地实现销售; After photosynthetic microorganisms and medium-temperature aerobic fermentation, the liquid fermentation liquid has high nutrient and organic matter content, and is odorless and free of harmful pathogenic bacteria, and can be sold on-site as liquid organic fertilizer;

对于长途运输需高浓度液体有机肥的情况,可将液体有机肥的上清液经过过滤器初滤,膜处理设备再对其进行过滤处理;膜处理设备的出水为中水可以用来冲洗滤袋及场地、园林绿化的灌溉或中水销售;而被膜过滤所留下的浓发酵液,可作为远距离销售的高浓度液体有机肥销售;过滤器过滤留下的固体物质送固体有机废弃物处理系统处理。 For long-distance transportation where high-concentration liquid organic fertilizer is required, the supernatant of the liquid organic fertilizer can be filtered through a filter, and then filtered by the membrane treatment equipment; the effluent of the membrane treatment equipment is reclaimed water, which can be used for washing and filtering Irrigation of bags and landscaping or sales of reclaimed water; the concentrated fermentation liquid left by membrane filtration can be sold as high-concentration liquid organic fertilizer for long-distance sales; the solid matter left by filter filtration is sent to solid organic waste Handling system handling.

上述技术方案中,所述的废水废气处理系统的液体高温发酵处理设备也可采用液体高温好氧发酵处理设备:  In the above technical solution, the liquid high-temperature fermentation treatment equipment of the waste water and waste gas treatment system can also use liquid high-temperature aerobic fermentation treatment equipment:

由固液分离分离出来的污水和有机废弃物自动装袋系统滤出的污水,送往液体高温好氧发酵处理设备进行高温好氧发酵,利用来自滚筒式高温好氧发酵反应器的热水对污水进行加热,使好氧反应器的工作温度大于等于55度;  The sewage separated by solid-liquid separation and the sewage filtered out by the automatic bagging system of organic waste are sent to the liquid high-temperature aerobic fermentation treatment equipment for high-temperature aerobic fermentation, and the hot water from the drum-type high-temperature aerobic fermentation reactor is used to The sewage is heated so that the working temperature of the aerobic reactor is greater than or equal to 55 degrees;

液体高温好氧处理设备设有保温层,使污水在相对恒定的温度下进行高温好氧发酵反应; The liquid high-temperature aerobic treatment equipment is equipped with an insulation layer, so that the sewage can undergo high-temperature aerobic fermentation reaction at a relatively constant temperature;

液体高温好氧处理设备具有方便添加高温嗜热好氧菌母的装置; The liquid high-temperature aerobic treatment equipment has a convenient device for adding high-temperature thermophilic aerobic bacteria;

液体高温好氧发酵所需的氧气,由滚筒式高温好氧发酵反应器产生的废气和新鲜空气混合后向高温发酵液曝气,使液体高温好氧反应得以高速地进行; The oxygen required for liquid high-temperature aerobic fermentation is mixed with the waste gas and fresh air produced by the drum-type high-temperature aerobic fermentation reactor, and then aerated into the high-temperature fermentation liquid, so that the liquid high-temperature aerobic reaction can be carried out at a high speed;

液体高温好氧发酵处理设备内产生的泡沫,送入中温好氧生物除臭滤塔的喷淋系统向滤层喷淋,作为营养液提供给生物滤料; The foam generated in the liquid high-temperature aerobic fermentation treatment equipment is sent to the spray system of the medium-temperature aerobic biological deodorization filter tower to spray on the filter layer, and is provided to the biological filter material as a nutrient solution;

在液体高温好氧发酵处理设备在向液体中温好氧生物除臭滤塔输送发酵液的管道中安装换热器,利用换热器使高温的发酵液降温到适合的中温,把热量交换进入发酵设备的待处理污水,使待处理污水的温度得到提高; In the liquid high-temperature aerobic fermentation treatment equipment, a heat exchanger is installed in the pipeline that transports the fermentation liquid to the liquid medium-temperature aerobic biological deodorization filter tower, and the heat exchanger is used to cool the high-temperature fermentation liquid to a suitable medium temperature, and exchange heat into the fermentation The sewage to be treated in the equipment can increase the temperature of the sewage to be treated;

经液体高温好氧发酵处理后的污水送入液体中温好氧生物除臭滤塔进行处理,而液体高温好氧发酵产生的废气、新鲜空气经热交换器降温至合适温度后送入中温好氧生物除臭滤塔的液面下通过布气器向发酵液提供氧气,废气中气态的氨溶于中温发酵液,不溶于水的气体部分向上经过层层生物滤层,经微生物消化除臭处理后排往大气; The sewage treated by liquid high-temperature aerobic fermentation is sent to the liquid medium-temperature aerobic biological deodorization filter tower for treatment, while the waste gas and fresh air produced by liquid high-temperature aerobic fermentation are cooled to a suitable temperature by a heat exchanger and then sent to the medium-temperature aerobic Under the liquid surface of the biological deodorization filter tower, oxygen is provided to the fermentation liquid through the air distributor, the gaseous ammonia in the waste gas is dissolved in the medium temperature fermentation liquid, and the gas insoluble in water passes through the layers of biological filter layers, and is digested and deodorized by microorganisms back to the atmosphere;

中温好氧生物除臭滤塔具有方便添加嗜温好氧菌母和光合菌母的装置,根据中温好氧生物反应的需要添加光合菌母和嗜温好氧菌母; The mesophilic aerobic biological deodorization filter tower has a convenient device for adding mesophilic aerobic bacteria and photosynthetic bacteria, and adds photosynthetic bacteria and mesophilic aerobic bacteria according to the needs of mesophilic aerobic biological reactions;

经光合微生物和中温好氧发酵后,液体发酵液具有较高的养分及有机质含量,并且无臭、无有害致病菌,可作为液体有机肥就地实现销售; After photosynthetic microorganisms and medium-temperature aerobic fermentation, the liquid fermentation liquid has high nutrient and organic matter content, and is odorless and free of harmful pathogenic bacteria, and can be sold on-site as liquid organic fertilizer;

对于长途运输需高浓度液体有机肥的情况,可将液体有机肥的上清液经过过滤器初滤,膜处理设备再对其进行过滤处理;膜处理设备的出水为中水可以用来冲洗滤袋及场地、园林绿化的灌溉或中水销售;而被膜过滤所留下的浓发酵液,可作为远距离销售的高浓度液体有机肥销售;过滤器过滤留下的固体物质送固体有机废弃物处理系统处理。 For long-distance transportation where high-concentration liquid organic fertilizer is required, the supernatant of the liquid organic fertilizer can be filtered through a filter, and then filtered by the membrane treatment equipment; the effluent of the membrane treatment equipment is reclaimed water, which can be used for washing and filtering Irrigation of bags and landscaping or sales of reclaimed water; the concentrated fermentation liquid left by membrane filtration can be sold as high-concentration liquid organic fertilizer for long-distance sales; the solid matter left by filter filtration is sent to solid organic waste Handling system handling.

本实用新型的有益效果是:在厨房为居民提供便利的厨余垃圾输送管道,使厨余垃圾不出厨房即可输送外运,免除居民将厨余垃圾装袋外出丢弃的麻烦,同时避免了厨余垃圾跟其他生活垃圾相互混合污染,使其它可回收物质可最大化的得到回收利用;在厕所中安装节水马桶等卫生设施,在节水、节能的同时使粪尿的输送跟其它洗涤用水分开排放,使洗涤用水(简称灰水)跟黑水(粪尿)分离并分别输送,灰水经过简单的处理即可成为中水实现销售,而黑水及固体有机废弃物经有机废弃物处理系统处理后变废为宝,有机废弃物得到资源化利用,为经济的可持续发展做出贡献。  The beneficial effects of the utility model are: providing residents with a convenient food waste transportation pipeline in the kitchen, so that the food waste can be transported outside the kitchen, eliminating the trouble of residents bagging the food waste and discarding it outside, and avoiding Kitchen waste and other domestic waste are mixed and polluted, so that other recyclable materials can be recycled to the maximum extent; water-saving toilets and other sanitation facilities are installed in toilets, so that the transportation of feces and urine can be compared with other washing products while saving water and energy. The water is discharged separately, so that the washing water (referred to as gray water) is separated from the black water (feces and urine) and transported separately. The gray water can be sold as reclaimed water after simple treatment, while the black water and solid organic waste are processed by organic waste. The treatment system turns waste into treasure after treatment, and organic waste is utilized as a resource, contributing to the sustainable development of the economy. the

附图说明:  Description of drawings:

图1为本实用新型采用液体高温厌氧发酵处理设备时的示意图;  Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram when the utility model adopts liquid high-temperature anaerobic fermentation processing equipment;

图2为本实用新型采用液体高温好氧发酵处理设备时的示意图; Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram when the utility model adopts liquid high-temperature aerobic fermentation treatment equipment;

图3为本实用新型有机废弃物源头分离系统与有机废弃物输送系统的示意图; Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the organic waste source separation system and the organic waste conveying system of the utility model;

图4为本实用新型有机废弃物自动装袋系统示意图; Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the utility model organic waste automatic bagging system;

图5为本实用新型有机废弃物固体处理系统示意图; Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the utility model organic waste solid processing system;

图6为本实用新型采用液体高温厌氧发酵处理的废水废气处理系统示意图; Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the wastewater and waste gas treatment system of the utility model adopting liquid high-temperature anaerobic fermentation treatment;

图7为本实用新型采用液体高温好氧发酵处理的废水废气处理系统示意图。 Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a wastewater and waste gas treatment system using liquid high-temperature aerobic fermentation treatment according to the present invention.

图中编号:  Number in the picture:

1有机废弃物源头分离系统,2有机废弃物输送系统,3有机废弃物自动装袋系统,4有机废弃物处理系统,41固体有机废弃物处理系统,42采用液体高温厌氧发酵反应的废水废气处理系统,43采用液体高温好氧发酵反应的废水废气处理系统,101有机废弃物输入装置,201无动力风帽,202竖管,203弯头,204横管,205集污横管,206集污竖管,207水泵A,208主压力水管,209电磁阀,210横管压力水管,211横管压力水连接管,212集污横管压力水管,213集污横管压力水连接管,214斜接管,215高位水箱,216压力水输送管,301排风管,302风机A,303装袋仓,304自动破碎装袋机,305水泵B,306污水管,307第一污水池,308门,4101第二污水池,4102水泵C,4103污水循环回水管,4104离心式固液分离设备,4105供水管,4106循环水回水管,4107进水阀,4108排水阀,4109压力水箱,4110闸阀,4111水泵进水管,4112水泵D,4113辅助热源闸阀,4114辅助热源,4115辅助热源电磁阀,4116辅助热源旁通电磁阀,4117好氧发酵反应器进水管,4118好氧发酵反应器排气管,4119风机B,4120废气输出管,4121吸气管A,4122好氧发酵反应器出水管,4123热交换器A,4124循环水输出管,4125污水循环出水管,4126污水输出管,4127排水管,4128水泵E,4129好氧发酵反应器进气管,4130滚筒式高温好氧发酵反应器,4201液体高温处理设备出水管,4202中温好氧生物除臭滤塔进水管,4203热交换器B,4204连通管,4205热交换器C,4206液体高温处理设备进水管,4207电热器,4208液体高温厌氧处理设备,4209中温好氧生物除臭滤塔,4210排气口,4211吸气管B,4212热交换器D,4213风机C,4214中温好氧生物除臭滤塔进气管,4215水泵F,4216处理液输送管,4217处理液池,4218中温好氧生物除臭滤塔溢流管,4219过滤器,4220膜处理设备,4221浓发酵液输出管,4222中水输出管,4223沼气排出管,4224脱水装置,4225脱硫装置,4226沼气收集装置,4301吸气管C,4302风机D,4303液体高温好氧发酵处理设备,4304液体高温好氧发酵处理设备排气管,4305泡沫输送管,4306水泵G,4307泡沫流出管。  1 Organic waste source separation system, 2 Organic waste conveying system, 3 Organic waste automatic bagging system, 4 Organic waste treatment system, 41 Solid organic waste treatment system, 42 Waste water and waste gas from liquid high-temperature anaerobic fermentation reaction Treatment system, 43 waste water and gas treatment system using liquid high-temperature aerobic fermentation reaction, 101 organic waste input device, 201 unpowered air cap, 202 vertical pipe, 203 elbow, 204 horizontal pipe, 205 sewage collection horizontal pipe, 206 sewage collection Vertical pipe, 207 water pump A, 208 main pressure water pipe, 209 solenoid valve, 210 horizontal pipe pressure water pipe, 211 horizontal pipe pressure water connection pipe, 212 sewage collection horizontal pipe pressure water pipe, 213 sewage collection horizontal pipe pressure water connection pipe, 214 oblique Takeover, 215 high water tank, 216 pressure water delivery pipe, 301 exhaust pipe, 302 fan A, 303 bagging warehouse, 304 automatic crushing bagging machine, 305 water pump B, 306 sewage pipe, 307 first sewage pool, 308 door, 4101 second sewage tank, 4102 water pump C, 4103 sewage circulation return pipe, 4104 centrifugal solid-liquid separation equipment, 4105 water supply pipe, 4106 circulating water return pipe, 4107 water inlet valve, 4108 drain valve, 4109 pressure water tank, 4110 gate valve, 4111 water pump inlet pipe, 4112 water pump D, 4113 auxiliary heat source gate valve, 4114 auxiliary heat source, 4115 auxiliary heat source solenoid valve, 4116 auxiliary heat source bypass solenoid valve, 4117 aerobic fermentation reactor inlet pipe, 4118 aerobic fermentation reactor exhaust pipe , 4119 fan B, 4120 exhaust gas output pipe, 4121 suction pipe A, 4122 aerobic fermentation reactor outlet pipe, 4123 heat exchanger A, 4124 circulating water output pipe, 4125 sewage circulation outlet pipe, 4126 sewage output pipe, 4127 drainage Pipe, 4128 water pump E, 4129 aerobic fermentation reactor inlet pipe, 4130 drum type high temperature aerobic fermentation reactor, 4201 liquid high temperature treatment equipment outlet pipe, 4202 medium temperature aerobic biological deodorization filter tower inlet pipe, 4203 heat exchanger B , 4204 connecting pipe, 4205 heat exchanger C, 4206 liquid high temperature treatment equipment inlet pipe, 4207 electric heater, 4208 liquid high temperature anaerobic treatment equipment, 4209 medium temperature aerobic biological deodorization filter tower, 4210 exhaust port, 4211 suction pipe B, 4212 heat exchanger D, 4213 fan C, 4214 medium temperature aerobic biological deodorization filter tower inlet pipe, 4215 water pump F, 4216 treatment liquid delivery pipe, 4217 treatment liquid pool, 4218 medium temperature aerobic biological deodorization filter tower overflow Pipe, 4219 filter, 4220 membrane treatment equipment, 4221 concentrated fermentation liquid output pipe, 4222 medium water output pipe, 4223 biogas discharge pipe, 4224 dehydration device, 4225 desulfurization device, 4226 biogas collection device, 4301 suction pipe C, 4302 fan D, 4303 liquid high temperature aerobic fermentation treatment equipment, 4304 liquid high temperature aerobic fermentation treatment equipment exhaust pipe, 4305 foam delivery Tube, 4306 Water pump G, 4307 Foam outflow tube. the

具体实施方式:  Detailed ways:

有机废弃物的源头分离治理系统,由有机废弃物源头分离系统1、有机废弃物输送系统2、有机废弃物自动装袋系统3、有机废弃物处理系统4组成。有机废弃物源头分离系统1与有机废弃物输送系统2连接,有机废弃物输送系统2与有机废弃物自动装袋系统3连接。在有机废弃物自动装袋系统3装袋的有机废弃物及被滤出的液体,被分别输送到有机废弃物处理系统4处理。 The source separation management system of organic waste is composed of organic waste source separation system 1, organic waste conveying system 2, organic waste automatic bagging system 3, and organic waste treatment system 4. The organic waste source separation system 1 is connected to the organic waste conveying system 2 , and the organic waste conveying system 2 is connected to the organic waste automatic bagging system 3 . The organic waste bagged in the organic waste automatic bagging system 3 and the filtered liquid are transported to the organic waste treatment system 4 for processing.

有机废弃物源头分离系统1,由在各住户家中安装的有机废弃物输入装置101组成。  The organic waste source separation system 1 is composed of an organic waste input device 101 installed in each household. the

有机废弃物输入装置包括在厨房安装的排放厨余垃圾的洗菜盆及其它厨余垃圾的收纳设备、在厕所安装的不带存水弯的高压节水马桶或节水蹲便器。有机废弃物输入装置101的排放管与有机废弃物输送系统2的斜接管214连接。 The input device of organic waste includes kitchen sinks for discharging kitchen waste and other storage equipment for kitchen waste, and high-pressure water-saving toilets without traps or water-saving squatting toilets installed in toilets. The discharge pipe of the organic waste input device 101 is connected to the miter pipe 214 of the organic waste conveying system 2 .

有机废弃物输送系统2,由多根斜接管、负责有机废弃物垂直输送的竖管、弯头、负责水平输送的横管和集污横管、集污竖管、压力水供水系统组成。  The organic waste conveying system 2 is composed of a plurality of mitered pipes, a vertical pipe responsible for the vertical conveyance of organic waste, an elbow, a horizontal pipe responsible for the horizontal conveyance, a sewage collection horizontal pipe, a sewage collection vertical pipe, and a pressure water supply system. the

竖管202由居民楼的屋顶伸出户外,竖管202的顶端安装有无动力风帽201,各家各户的厨房及卫生间的有机废弃物输入装置101的排放管通过斜接管214与竖管202连接。竖管202向下延伸至地下室或架空层。  The standpipe 202 protrudes from the roof of the residential building to the outdoors, and the top of the standpipe 202 is equipped with an unpowered wind cap 201. The discharge pipes of the organic waste input devices 101 in the kitchens and toilets of each household pass through the mitered pipe 214 and the standpipe 202. connect. Standpipe 202 extends down to a basement or raised level. the

在地下室或架空层,竖管的连接方式有下列几种:竖管202通过弯头203或通过三通与横管204连接后再与集污横管205连接,集污横管205与集污竖管206相连;竖管202通过弯头或通过三通与集污横管205连接,集污横管205与集污竖管206相连;或竖管202直接与集污竖管206相连。在集污竖管206的下端为有机废弃物自动换袋系统3的自动破碎装袋机304的进料口。  In the basement or overhead floor, there are the following ways to connect the vertical pipe: the vertical pipe 202 is connected to the horizontal pipe 204 through the elbow 203 or through a tee, and then connected to the horizontal pipe 205 of the sewage collection, and the horizontal pipe 205 of the sewage collection is connected to the horizontal pipe 205 of the sewage collection The vertical pipe 206 is connected; the vertical pipe 202 is connected with the sewage collection horizontal pipe 205 through an elbow or a tee, and the sewage collection horizontal pipe 205 is connected with the sewage collection vertical pipe 206; or the vertical pipe 202 is directly connected with the sewage collection vertical pipe 206. The lower end of the sewage collection vertical pipe 206 is the feeding port of the automatic crushing and bagging machine 304 of the organic waste automatic bag changing system 3 . the

每个弯头的拐弯处均设置有喷头,并且与压力水连接管相连。  The corner of each elbow is provided with a spray head, and is connected with a pressure water connecting pipe. the

在横管204和集污横管205管道内的底部每隔一段距离就有一个喷头,每个喷头部位均有与压力水连接管相连的接口。喷头间的距离设置保证压力水在管道内产生的水流形成接力水流。  There is a shower nozzle at intervals at the bottom of the horizontal pipe 204 and the sewage collection horizontal pipe 205 pipeline, and each nozzle position has an interface to be connected with the pressure water connecting pipe. The distance between the nozzles is set to ensure that the water flow generated by the pressure water in the pipeline forms a relay flow. the

在有机废弃物自动换袋系统3设置有第一污水池307。在第一污水池307设置有水泵A 207,水泵A 207的出水口通过压力水输送管216与与高位水箱215相连,高位水箱装有液位控制装置。高位水箱215的出水端与主压力水管208相连。  A first sewage tank 307 is provided in the organic waste automatic bag changing system 3 . A water pump A 207 is arranged at the first sewage tank 307, and the water outlet of the water pump A 207 is connected with the high-level water tank 215 through the pressure water delivery pipe 216, and the high-level water tank is equipped with a liquid level control device. The water outlet of the elevated water tank 215 is connected with the main pressure water pipe 208 . the

主压力水管208经电磁阀209与横管压力水管210相连。横管压力水管210与弯头203喷头部位的接口相连,横管压力水管210通过横管压力水连接管211与横管204喷头部位的接口相连。  The main pressure water pipe 208 is connected with the horizontal pipe pressure water pipe 210 through the solenoid valve 209 . The horizontal pipe pressure water pipe 210 is connected with the interface of the nozzle part of the elbow 203 , and the horizontal pipe pressure water pipe 210 is connected with the interface of the horizontal pipe 204 nozzle part through the horizontal pipe pressure water connecting pipe 211 . the

主压力水管208与集污横管压力水管212相连。集污横管压力水管212与弯头喷头部位的接口相连,集污横管压力水管212通过集污横管压力水连接管213与集污横管212喷头部位的接口相连。  The main pressure water pipe 208 is connected with the pressure water pipe 212 of the sewage collecting horizontal pipe. The pressure water pipe 212 of the sewage collecting horizontal pipe is connected with the interface of the nozzle part of the elbow, and the pressure water pipe 212 of the sewage collecting horizontal pipe is connected with the interface of the nozzle part of the sewage collecting horizontal pipe 212 through the pressure water connecting pipe 213 of the sewage collecting horizontal pipe. the

有机废弃物自动装袋系统3由装袋仓、自动破碎装袋机、滤袋待运区、污水池、及抽风系统、污水输送系统、控制系统组成。  The organic waste automatic bagging system 3 is composed of a bagging bin, an automatic crushing bagging machine, a filter bag waiting area, a sewage tank, a ventilation system, a sewage conveying system, and a control system. the

装袋仓303是一个隔臭的封闭空间,集污竖管206从上方伸入装袋仓303内。在集污竖管206出料口的下方设置有自动破碎装袋机304的进料口,在自动破碎装袋机304的旁边设置有滤袋待运区,自动破碎装袋机304及滤袋待运区的下方设置有第一污水池307。装袋仓303开设有门308。装袋仓的上方装有风机A302,风机A302的排风管301与竖管202连接。  The bagging bin 303 is an odor-proof closed space, and the sewage collection vertical pipe 206 stretches into the bagging bin 303 from above. Below the discharge port of the sewage vertical pipe 206, the feed port of the automatic crushing and bagging machine 304 is arranged, and a filter bag waiting area is arranged beside the automatic crushing and bagging machine 304. The automatic crushing and bagging machine 304 and the filter bag A first sewage pool 307 is arranged below the waiting area. The bagging bin 303 is provided with a door 308 . A fan A302 is installed above the bagging bin, and the exhaust pipe 301 of the fan A302 is connected with the vertical pipe 202. the

第一污水池307内设置有两台水泵。水泵A 207为有机废弃物输送系统2的供水水泵。水泵B 305通过污水管306与有机废弃物处理系统相连。  Two water pumps are arranged in the first sewage pool 307 . Water pump A 207 is the water supply pump of the organic waste delivery system 2. The water pump B 305 is connected with the organic waste treatment system through the sewage pipe 306. the

在第一污水池307装有液位控制系统。  A liquid level control system is installed in the first sewage tank 307. the

有机废弃物处理系统4由固体有机废弃物处理系统41、废水废气处理系统组成。  The organic waste treatment system 4 is composed of a solid organic waste treatment system 41 and a waste water and waste gas treatment system. the

固体有机废弃物处理系统41由固液分离设备、滚筒式高温好氧发酵反应器、进排气系统、循环水系统组成。  The solid organic waste treatment system 41 is composed of solid-liquid separation equipment, a drum-type high-temperature aerobic fermentation reactor, an intake and exhaust system, and a circulating water system. the

固体有机废弃物处理系统41设置有离心式固液分离设备4104,在其下方设有第二污水池4101,从有机废弃物自动装袋系统过来的污水管306和废水废气处理系统过来的污水循环回水管4103接入第二污水池4101,在第二污水池4101设置有水泵C 4102和水泵E4128,水泵C4102的出水口接有污水循环出水管4125与废水废气处理系统相连;水泵E4128的出水口接有污水输出管4126与废水废气处理系统相连。  The solid organic waste treatment system 41 is equipped with a centrifugal solid-liquid separation device 4104, and a second sewage pool 4101 is provided below it, and the sewage pipe 306 from the organic waste automatic bagging system and the sewage circulation from the waste water and gas treatment system The return pipe 4103 is connected to the second sewage tank 4101, and the second sewage tank 4101 is provided with a water pump C 4102 and a water pump E4128, and the water outlet of the water pump C4102 is connected with a sewage circulation outlet pipe 4125 to be connected with the waste water and gas treatment system; the water outlet of the water pump E4128 A sewage output pipe 4126 is connected to the waste water and gas treatment system. the

滚筒式好氧发酵反应器4130具有进、出料口和进、排气孔,另外在滚筒的外部还设置有同轴的水套。  The drum-type aerobic fermentation reactor 4130 has inlet and outlet ports and inlet and exhaust holes, and a coaxial water jacket is also provided outside the drum. the

进排气系统的吸气管A 4121经热交换器A 4123、好氧发酵反应器进气管4129与滚筒式好氧发酵反应器4130的进气孔相连,滚筒式好氧发酵反应器4130的排气孔经好氧发酵反应器排气管4118、风机B 4119、废气输出管4120与废水废气处理系统相连。  The suction pipe A 4121 of the intake and exhaust system is connected to the air inlet of the drum type aerobic fermentation reactor 4130 through the heat exchanger A 4123, the air inlet pipe 4129 of the aerobic fermentation reactor 4130, and the exhaust pipe of the drum type aerobic fermentation reactor 4130 The stomata are connected to the wastewater and waste gas treatment system through the exhaust pipe 4118 of the aerobic fermentation reactor, the fan B 4119, and the waste gas output pipe 4120. the

水泵D 4112的进水管4111通过闸阀4110、进水阀4107与供水管4105相连。水泵D 4112的出水管经辅助热源闸阀4113与辅助热源4114的进水管相连,辅助热源4114的出水管经过辅助热源电磁阀4115与好氧发酵反应器进水管4117相连。好氧发酵反应器出水管4122经热交换器A 4123、循环水输出管4124与废水废气处理系统相连;与废水废气处理系 统相连的循环水回水管4106与水泵D 4112的进水管4111相连。  The water inlet pipe 4111 of water pump D 4112 links to each other with water supply pipe 4105 by gate valve 4110, water inlet valve 4107. The outlet pipe of the water pump D 4112 is connected to the water inlet pipe of the auxiliary heat source 4114 through the auxiliary heat source gate valve 4113, and the outlet pipe of the auxiliary heat source 4114 is connected to the aerobic fermentation reactor water inlet pipe 4117 through the auxiliary heat source electromagnetic valve 4115. The outlet pipe 4122 of the aerobic fermentation reactor is connected to the waste water and waste gas treatment system through the heat exchanger A 4123 and the circulating water output pipe 4124; the circulating water return pipe 4106 connected to the waste water and waste gas treatment system is connected to the water inlet pipe 4111 of the water pump D 4112. the

辅助热源4114设置有旁通支路,旁通支路上设置有辅助热源旁通电磁阀4116。  The auxiliary heat source 4114 is provided with a bypass branch, and the auxiliary heat source bypass solenoid valve 4116 is arranged on the bypass branch. the

水泵D 4112的进水管路的进水阀4107与闸阀4110间设置有压力水箱4109。压力水箱4109设置有排水阀4108和排水管4127。  A pressure water tank 4109 is arranged between the water inlet valve 4107 and the gate valve 4110 of the water inlet pipeline of the water pump D 4112. The pressure water tank 4109 is provided with a drain valve 4108 and a drain pipe 4127 . the

根据污水高温处理采用的液体高温发酵处理设备的不同,废水废气处理系统分为两种实施方式:采用液体高温厌氧处理的废水废气处理系统42、采用液体高温好氧处理的废水废气处理系统43。  According to the difference of liquid high-temperature fermentation treatment equipment used in sewage high-temperature treatment, the waste water and waste gas treatment system is divided into two implementation modes: waste water and waste gas treatment system using liquid high-temperature anaerobic treatment 42, waste water and waste gas treatment system using liquid high-temperature aerobic treatment 43 . the

采用液体高温厌氧处理的废水废气处理系统42由液体高温厌氧处理设备、热交换器、中温好氧生物除臭滤塔、水泵、过滤器、膜处理设备等组成。  The wastewater and waste gas treatment system 42 using liquid high-temperature anaerobic treatment is composed of liquid high-temperature anaerobic treatment equipment, heat exchangers, medium-temperature aerobic biological deodorization filter towers, water pumps, filters, and membrane treatment equipment. the

热交换器C 4205的高温介质进水口与固体有机废弃物处理系统41的循环水输出管4124相连,高温介质出水口与循环水回水管4106相连。  The high-temperature medium water inlet of the heat exchanger C 4205 is connected to the circulating water output pipe 4124 of the solid organic waste treatment system 41, and the high-temperature medium water outlet is connected to the circulating water return pipe 4106. the

固体有机废弃物处理系统41的污水循环出水管4125与热交换器D 4212的低温介质进水口相连,热交换器D 4212的低温介质出水口与污水循环回水管4103相连。  The sewage circulation outlet pipe 4125 of the solid organic waste treatment system 41 is connected to the low-temperature medium water inlet of the heat exchanger D 4212, and the low-temperature medium water outlet of the heat exchanger D 4212 is connected to the sewage circulation return pipe 4103. the

固体有机废弃物处理系统41的污水输出管4126,经热交换器B 4203、连通管4204、热交换器C 4205、液体高温处理设备进水管4206与液体高温厌氧处理设备4208进水口相连,液体高温厌氧处理设备4208出水口经液体高温处理设备出水管4201、热交换器B 4203、中温好氧生物除臭滤塔进水管4202与中温好氧生物除臭滤塔4209的进水口相连。  The sewage output pipe 4126 of the solid organic waste treatment system 41 is connected to the water inlet of the liquid high-temperature anaerobic treatment equipment 4208 through the heat exchanger B 4203, the connecting pipe 4204, the heat exchanger C 4205, the water inlet pipe 4206 of the liquid high-temperature anaerobic treatment equipment, and the liquid The water outlet of the high-temperature anaerobic treatment equipment 4208 is connected to the water inlet of the medium-temperature aerobic biological deodorization filter tower 4209 through the outlet pipe 4201 of the liquid high-temperature treatment equipment, the heat exchanger B 4203, the water inlet pipe 4202 of the medium-temperature aerobic biological deodorization filter tower. the

液体高温厌氧处理设备4208设置有方便添加高温厌氧菌母的装置,具有保温层并设置有辅助加热器4207。  The liquid high-temperature anaerobic treatment equipment 4208 is provided with a device for conveniently adding high-temperature anaerobic bacteria parent, has a thermal insulation layer and is provided with an auxiliary heater 4207 . the

液体高温厌氧处理设备4208的气体输出口与沼气排出管4223相连,其后依次接有脱水装置4224、脱硫装置4225、沼气收集装置4226。  The gas output port of the liquid high-temperature anaerobic treatment equipment 4208 is connected to the biogas discharge pipe 4223 , followed by a dehydration device 4224 , a desulfurization device 4225 , and a biogas collection device 4226 in sequence. the

固体有机废弃物处理系统41的废气输出管4120和吸气管B 4211通过热交换器D4212、风机C 4213通过中温好氧生物除臭滤塔进气管4214与中温好氧生物除臭滤塔4209相连。  The waste gas output pipe 4120 and suction pipe B 4211 of the solid organic waste treatment system 41 are connected to the medium-temperature aerobic biological deodorization filter tower 4209 through the heat exchanger D4212 and the fan C 4213 through the medium-temperature aerobic biological deodorization filter tower inlet pipe 4214 . the

中温好氧生物除臭滤塔设置有排气口4210。  The medium-temperature aerobic biological deodorization filter tower is provided with an exhaust port 4210 . the

中温好氧生物除臭滤塔具有方便添加光合菌母和嗜温好氧菌母的装置。  The mesophilic aerobic biological deodorization filter tower has a convenient device for adding photosynthetic bacteria and mesophilic aerobic bacteria. the

中温好氧生物除臭滤塔设有保温层。  The medium-temperature aerobic biological deodorization filter tower is equipped with an insulation layer. the

中温好氧生物除臭滤塔4209的出水口通过中温好氧生物除臭滤塔溢流管4218与处理液池4217相连,水泵F 4215的进水管与处理液池4217相连,水泵F 4215的出水口经处理液输送管4216、过滤器4219与膜处理设备4220相连。  The water outlet of the medium-temperature aerobic biological deodorization filter tower 4209 is connected to the treatment liquid pool 4217 through the medium-temperature aerobic biological deodorization filter tower overflow pipe 4218, the water inlet pipe of the water pump F 4215 is connected to the treatment liquid pool 4217, and the outlet of the water pump F 4215 The water port is connected to the membrane treatment equipment 4220 through the treatment liquid delivery pipe 4216 and the filter 4219 . the

膜处理设备4220有浓发酵液输出管4221和中水流出管4222。  The membrane treatment equipment 4220 has a concentrated fermentation broth output pipe 4221 and a middle water outflow pipe 4222 . the

采用高温好氧发酵处理的废水废气处理系统43由液体高温好氧发酵处理设备、热交换器、中温好氧生物除臭滤塔、水泵、过滤器、膜处理设备等组成。  The wastewater and waste gas treatment system 43 using high-temperature aerobic fermentation treatment is composed of liquid high-temperature aerobic fermentation treatment equipment, heat exchangers, medium-temperature aerobic biological deodorization filter towers, water pumps, filters, and membrane treatment equipment. the

热交换器C4205的高温介质进水口与固体有机废弃物处理系统41的循环水输出管4124相连,高温介质出水口与循环水回水管4106相连。  The high-temperature medium water inlet of the heat exchanger C4205 is connected to the circulating water output pipe 4124 of the solid organic waste treatment system 41 , and the high-temperature medium water outlet is connected to the circulating water return pipe 4106 . the

固体有机废弃物处理系统41的污水循环出水管4125与热交换器D 4212的低温介质进水口相连,热交换器D 4212的低温介质出水口与污水循环回水管4103相连。  The sewage circulation outlet pipe 4125 of the solid organic waste treatment system 41 is connected to the low-temperature medium water inlet of the heat exchanger D 4212, and the low-temperature medium water outlet of the heat exchanger D 4212 is connected to the sewage circulation return pipe 4103. the

固体有机废弃物处理系统41的污水处理输出管4126,经热交换器B 4203、连通管4204、热交换器C 4205、液体高温处理设备进水管4206与液体高温好氧处理设备4303进水口相连,液体高温好氧处理设备4303出水口经液体高温处理设备出水管4201、热交换器B 4203、中温好氧生物除臭滤塔进水管4202与中温好氧生物除臭滤塔4209的进水口相连。  The sewage treatment output pipe 4126 of the solid organic waste treatment system 41 is connected to the water inlet of the liquid high-temperature aerobic treatment equipment 4303 through the heat exchanger B 4203, the connecting pipe 4204, the heat exchanger C 4205, the water inlet pipe 4206 of the liquid high-temperature treatment equipment, The water outlet of liquid high-temperature aerobic treatment equipment 4303 is connected to the water inlet of medium-temperature aerobic biological deodorization filter tower 4209 through liquid high-temperature treatment equipment outlet pipe 4201, heat exchanger B 4203, medium temperature aerobic biological deodorization filter tower inlet pipe 4202. the

固体有机废弃物处理系统41的废气输出管4120和吸气管C 4301通过风机D 4302与液体高温好氧处理设备4303相连。  The exhaust gas output pipe 4120 and the suction pipe C 4301 of the solid organic waste treatment system 41 are connected to the liquid high-temperature aerobic treatment equipment 4303 through the fan D 4302. the

液体高温好氧处理设备4303设置有方便添加光合菌种和嗜温好氧菌母的装置,具有保温层。  The liquid high-temperature aerobic treatment equipment 4303 is equipped with a device for conveniently adding photosynthetic strains and mesophilic aerobic bacteria mothers, and has an insulating layer. the

液体高温好氧发酵处理设备4303通过泡沫流出管4307、水泵G 4306、泡沫输送管4305与中温好氧生物除臭滤塔4209相连。  The liquid high-temperature aerobic fermentation treatment equipment 4303 is connected to the medium-temperature aerobic biological deodorization filter tower 4209 through the foam outflow pipe 4307, the water pump G 4306, and the foam delivery pipe 4305. the

液体高温好氧发酵处理设备4303的出气口连接液体高温好氧发酵处理设备排气管4304与吸气管B 4211通过热交换器D 4212、风机C 4213、中温好氧生物除臭滤塔进气管4214与中温好氧生物除臭滤塔4209相连。  The gas outlet of the liquid high-temperature aerobic fermentation treatment equipment 4303 is connected to the exhaust pipe 4304 of the liquid high-temperature aerobic fermentation treatment equipment and the suction pipe B 4211 through the heat exchanger D 4212, fan C 4213, and the air intake pipe of the medium-temperature aerobic biological deodorization filter tower 4214 is connected with medium-temperature aerobic biological deodorization filter tower 4209. the

中温好氧生物除臭滤塔设置有排气口4210。  The medium-temperature aerobic biological deodorization filter tower is provided with an exhaust port 4210 . the

中温好氧生物除臭滤塔具有方便添加光合菌母和嗜温好氧菌母的装置。  The mesophilic aerobic biological deodorization filter tower has a convenient device for adding photosynthetic bacteria and mesophilic aerobic bacteria. the

中温好氧生物除臭滤塔设有保温层。  The medium-temperature aerobic biological deodorization filter tower is equipped with an insulation layer. the

中温好氧生物除臭滤塔4209的出水口通过中温好氧生物除臭滤塔溢流管4218与处理液池4217相连,水泵F 4215的进水管与处理液池4217相连,水泵F 4215的出水口经处理液输送管4216、过滤器4219与膜处理设备4220相连。  The water outlet of the medium-temperature aerobic biological deodorization filter tower 4209 is connected to the treatment liquid pool 4217 through the medium-temperature aerobic biological deodorization filter tower overflow pipe 4218, the water inlet pipe of the water pump F 4215 is connected to the treatment liquid pool 4217, and the outlet of the water pump F 4215 The water port is connected to the membrane treatment equipment 4220 through the treatment liquid delivery pipe 4216 and the filter 4219 . the

膜处理设备4220有浓发酵液输出管4221和中水流出管4222。  The membrane treatment equipment 4220 has a concentrated fermentation broth output pipe 4221 and a middle water outflow pipe 4222 . the

具体实施方式一:  Specific implementation mode one:

有机废弃物经有机废弃物源头分离系统1经在各住户安装的有机废弃物输入装置101、有机废弃物输送系统2的斜接管214进入竖管202。  The organic waste enters the vertical pipe 202 through the organic waste source separation system 1 through the organic waste input device 101 installed in each household and the miter pipe 214 of the organic waste delivery system 2 . the

有机废弃物进入某竖管202后,与此竖管202相连的横管压力水管210上的电磁阀209通电接通。有机废弃物在压力水的作用下,经竖管202、弯头203、横管204、集污横管205、集污竖管206到达有机废弃物自动装袋系统3的自动破碎装袋机304的进料口。  After the organic waste enters a certain vertical pipe 202, the electromagnetic valve 209 on the horizontal pipe pressure water pipe 210 connected with this vertical pipe 202 is energized and connected. Under the action of pressure water, the organic waste reaches the automatic crushing and bagging machine 304 of the organic waste automatic bagging system 3 through the vertical pipe 202, the elbow 203, the horizontal pipe 204, the sewage collection horizontal pipe 205, and the sewage collection vertical pipe 206 feed port. the

有机废弃物的固体部分经自动破碎装袋机304破碎后装入化纤滤袋,滤袋装满后,移至滤袋待运区。  The solid part of the organic waste is crushed by the automatic crushing and bagging machine 304 and loaded into a chemical fiber filter bag. After the filter bag is full, it is moved to the filter bag waiting area. the

从自动破碎装袋机304及滤袋待运区滤除的液体部分流入第一污水池307。部分污水在水泵A 207的作用下通过压力水输送管216进入高位水箱215,供给有机废弃物输送系统2使用。高位水箱装有液位控制装置。  The liquid part filtered from the automatic crushing and bagging machine 304 and the filter bag waiting area flows into the first sewage pool 307 . Part of the sewage enters the high-level water tank 215 through the pressure water delivery pipe 216 under the action of the water pump A 207, and is supplied to the organic waste delivery system 2 for use. The high water tank is equipped with a liquid level control device. the

当高位水箱水位低于设定的低值时,第一污水池的液位控制系统将启动水泵A 207将污水通过压力水输送管216送入高位水箱215,当高位水箱水位达到设定的高值时,第一污水池的液位控制系统将关闭水泵A 207。当第一污水池的液位高于设定值时,第一污水池的液位控制系统将启动水泵B 305将污水通过污水管306输送至固体有机废弃物处理系统41的第二污水池4101,液位控制装置同时确保第一污水池307的液位不低于一个下限液位,该下限液位确保供给有机废弃物输送系统2的用水需要。  When the water level of the high level water tank is lower than the set low value, the liquid level control system of the first sewage tank will start the water pump A 207 to send the sewage into the high level water tank 215 through the pressure water delivery pipe 216, when the water level of the high level water tank reaches the set high level When the value is reached, the level control system of the first sewage tank will turn off the water pump A 207. When the liquid level of the first sewage tank was higher than the set value, the liquid level control system of the first sewage tank would start the water pump B 305 to transport the sewage to the second sewage tank 4101 of the solid organic waste treatment system 41 through the sewage pipe 306 At the same time, the liquid level control device ensures that the liquid level of the first sewage tank 307 is not lower than a lower limit liquid level, and the lower limit liquid level ensures the supply of water to the organic waste conveying system 2 . the

装袋仓内303的臭气,由风机A 302抽出,经排风管301通过竖管202排出。  The bad smell of 303 in the bagging bin is extracted by blower fan A 302, and is discharged by standpipe 202 through exhaust pipe 301. the

装入滤袋的固体有机废弃物运送至有机废弃物处理系统4的固体有机废弃物处理系统41。固体有机废弃物连同滤袋一道送入离心式固液分离设备4104,在离心力的作用下进行固液分离,分离完毕后进行倒袋作业,将脱水后的固体有机废弃物从滤袋中倒出并送滚筒式高温好氧发酵反应器4130进行高温好氧发酵处理。  The solid organic waste packed into the filter bag is transported to the solid organic waste treatment system 41 of the organic waste treatment system 4 . The solid organic waste is sent to the centrifugal solid-liquid separation equipment 4104 together with the filter bag, and the solid-liquid separation is carried out under the action of centrifugal force. After the separation, the bag emptying operation is carried out, and the dehydrated solid organic waste is poured out from the filter bag And send the drum type high-temperature aerobic fermentation reactor 4130 to carry out high-temperature aerobic fermentation treatment. the

离心式固液分离设备4104分离出来的污水进入第二污水池4101,从有机废弃物自动装袋系统3过来的污水经污水管306进入第二污水池4101,废水废气处理系统42过来的污水经污水循环回水管4103进入第二污水池4101。第二污水池4101内的污水经水泵C4102流入污水循环出水管4125,经热交换器D4212从污水循环回水管4103返回第二污水池4101内。第二污水池4101内的污水经水泵E 4128通过污水输出管4126送入采用液体高温厌氧处理的废水废气处理系统42处理。  The sewage separated by the centrifugal solid-liquid separation equipment 4104 enters the second sewage pool 4101, the sewage from the organic waste automatic bagging system 3 enters the second sewage pool 4101 through the sewage pipe 306, and the sewage from the waste water and gas treatment system 42 passes through the second sewage pool 4101. The sewage circulation return pipe 4103 enters the second sewage pool 4101 . The sewage in the second sewage pool 4101 flows into the sewage circulation outlet pipe 4125 through the water pump C4102, and returns to the second sewage pool 4101 from the sewage circulation return pipe 4103 through the heat exchanger D4212. The sewage in the second sewage pool 4101 is sent to the waste water waste gas treatment system 42 that adopts liquid high-temperature anaerobic treatment through the water pump E 4128 through the sewage output pipe 4126 for treatment. the

固体有机废弃物经滚筒式高温好氧发酵反应器4130发酵后,无臭、无有害致病菌,经陈化后可作为农业有机肥销售。  After the solid organic waste is fermented by the drum-type high-temperature aerobic fermentation reactor 4130, it is odorless and has no harmful pathogenic bacteria. After aging, it can be sold as agricultural organic fertilizer. the

固体高温好氧发酵反应所需的氧气,由从大气中吸入的空气补充,空气经吸气管A4121、由热交换器A 4123加热后,通过好氧发酵反应器进气管4129进入滚筒式高温好氧发酵反应器4130。高温好氧发酵反应所产生的废气,由风机B 4119经好氧发酵反应器排气 管4118从滚筒式高温好氧发酵反应器4130抽出,通过废气输出管4120送采用液体高温厌氧处理的废水废气处理系统42处理。  The oxygen required for solid high-temperature aerobic fermentation reaction is supplemented by air inhaled from the atmosphere. After the air passes through the suction pipe A4121 and is heated by the heat exchanger A4123, it enters the drum-type high-temperature well through the air inlet pipe 4129 of the aerobic fermentation reactor. Oxygen Fermentation Reactor 4130. The exhaust gas produced by the high-temperature aerobic fermentation reaction is extracted from the drum-type high-temperature aerobic fermentation reactor 4130 by the fan B 4119 through the exhaust pipe 4118 of the aerobic fermentation reactor, and sent to the waste water treated by liquid high-temperature anaerobic treatment through the exhaust gas output pipe 4120 Exhaust gas treatment system 42 treats. the

滚筒式高温好氧发酵反应器4130所需的热水,开始由辅助热源4114提供。由水泵D4112从进水管4111吸水,水泵D 4112出水经辅助热源闸阀4113进入辅助热源4114,加热后经辅助热源电磁阀4115、好氧发酵反应器进水管4117进入滚筒式高温好氧发酵反应器4130的水套。水套出水经好氧发酵反应器出水管4122进入热交换器A 4123,将空气加热,再经过循环水输出管4124送入采用液体高温厌氧处理的废水废气处理系统42。从采用液体高温厌氧处理的废水废气处理系统42返回的循环水经循环水回水管4106流入进水管4111。  The hot water required by the drum-type high-temperature aerobic fermentation reactor 4130 is initially provided by the auxiliary heat source 4114 . The water pump D4112 absorbs water from the water inlet pipe 4111, and the outlet water of the water pump D4112 enters the auxiliary heat source 4114 through the auxiliary heat source gate valve 4113, and enters the drum-type high-temperature aerobic fermentation reactor 4130 through the auxiliary heat source solenoid valve 4115 and the aerobic fermentation reactor water inlet pipe 4117 after heating water jacket. The outlet water of the water jacket enters the heat exchanger A 4123 through the outlet pipe 4122 of the aerobic fermentation reactor, heats the air, and then sends it through the outlet pipe 4124 of the circulating water to the wastewater and waste gas treatment system 42 using liquid high-temperature anaerobic treatment. The circulating water returned from the waste water and gas treatment system 42 using liquid high-temperature anaerobic treatment flows into the water inlet pipe 4111 through the circulating water return pipe 4106 . the

水泵进水管4111内的水,开始是由供水管4105,经进水阀4107、闸阀4110由外部提供。循环水系统管路充满水后,关闭闸阀4110,向压力水箱4109充水,压力水箱充水达到要求后,关闭进水阀4107,打开闸阀4110,由压力水箱向循环水系统自动补水。循环水系统中的水受热膨胀后多余的水经排水阀4108由排水管4127排出。  The water in the water pump water inlet pipe 4111 is initially provided by the water supply pipe 4105, and then provided by the outside through the water inlet valve 4107 and the gate valve 4110. After the pipeline of the circulating water system is filled with water, close the gate valve 4110 and fill the pressure water tank 4109 with water. After the pressure water tank is filled with water to meet the requirements, close the water inlet valve 4107 and open the gate valve 4110 to automatically replenish water from the pressure water tank to the circulating water system. After the water in the circulating water system is heated and expanded, the excess water is discharged from the drain pipe 4127 through the drain valve 4108 . the

当高温好氧发酵反应产生的热量能满足整个系统的需要时,接通辅助热源旁通电磁阀4116,断开辅助热源电磁阀4115。  When the heat generated by the high-temperature aerobic fermentation reaction can meet the needs of the entire system, the auxiliary heat source bypass solenoid valve 4116 is turned on, and the auxiliary heat source solenoid valve 4115 is turned off. the

从固体有机废弃物处理系统41经循环水输出管4124送入采用液体高温厌氧处理的废水废气处理系统42的循环水,经热交换器C4205后由循环水回水管4106返回固体有机废弃物处理系统41。  The circulating water sent from the solid organic waste treatment system 41 to the waste water and waste gas treatment system 42 using liquid high-temperature anaerobic treatment through the circulating water output pipe 4124 is returned to the solid organic waste treatment by the circulating water return pipe 4106 after passing through the heat exchanger C4205 System 41. the

由固体有机废弃物处理系统41的污水输出管4126送入的污水,先经热交换器B4203加热,再通过连通管4204进入热交换器C 4205加热,经两级加热后经液体高温处理设备进水管4206流入液体高温厌氧处理设备4208进行高温厌氧处理,在对污水进行生物消化的同时杀死致病的细菌。  The sewage sent in by the sewage output pipe 4126 of the solid organic waste treatment system 41 is first heated by the heat exchanger B4203, and then enters the heat exchanger C4205 through the connecting pipe 4204 for heating, and is then heated by the liquid high-temperature treatment equipment after two stages of heating. The water pipe 4206 flows into the liquid high-temperature anaerobic treatment equipment 4208 for high-temperature anaerobic treatment, which kills pathogenic bacteria while biologically digesting the sewage. the

当液体高温厌氧反应温度低于设定温度时,启动电热器4207对液体高温厌氧处理设备加热。  When the liquid high-temperature anaerobic reaction temperature is lower than the set temperature, start the electric heater 4207 to heat the liquid high-temperature anaerobic treatment equipment. the

液体高温厌氧处理设备4209设置有方便添加高温厌氧菌母的装置,根据高温厌氧反应的需要添加高温厌氧菌母。  The liquid high-temperature anaerobic treatment equipment 4209 is equipped with a convenient device for adding high-temperature anaerobic bacteria mothers, and adds high-temperature anaerobic bacteria mothers according to the needs of high-temperature anaerobic reactions. the

液体高温厌氧处理设备设有保温层。  The liquid high-temperature anaerobic treatment equipment is equipped with an insulation layer. the

经液体高温厌氧处理后的出水经液体高温处理设备出水管4201进入热交换器B4203,与流入本系统进行处理的污水进行热交换降温后,通过中温好氧生物除臭滤塔进水管4202进入中温好氧生物除臭滤塔4209。  The effluent after liquid high-temperature anaerobic treatment enters the heat exchanger B4203 through the outlet pipe 4201 of the liquid high-temperature treatment equipment, and after heat exchange and cooling with the sewage flowing into the system for treatment, it enters through the water inlet pipe 4202 of the medium-temperature aerobic biological deodorization filter tower Medium temperature aerobic biological deodorization filter tower 4209. the

液体高温厌氧处理设备4208内发生高温厌氧发酵反应生成的沼气从沼气排出管4223流出,经过脱水装置4224、脱硫装置4225处理后由沼气收集装置4226收集使用。  The biogas generated by the high-temperature anaerobic fermentation reaction in the liquid high-temperature anaerobic treatment equipment 4208 flows out from the biogas discharge pipe 4223, and is collected and used by the biogas collection device 4226 after being treated by the dehydration device 4224 and the desulfurization device 4225. the

进入中温好氧生物除臭滤塔4209的污水,在中温好氧生物除臭滤塔4209进行中温好氧发酵消化处理。  The sewage entering the mesophilic aerobic biological deodorization filter tower 4209 is subjected to mesophilic aerobic fermentation and digestion treatment in the mesophilic aerobic biological deodorization filter tower 4209. the

固体高温好氧发酵反应产生的废气经废气输出管4120、新鲜空气经吸气管B4211通过热交换器D 4212、风机C 4213、中温好氧生物除臭滤塔进气管4214向中温好氧生物除臭滤塔4209发酵池液面下通过曝气头喷射曝气,废气中气态的氨溶于中温发酵液,不溶于水的气体部分向上经过层层生物滤层,经微生物消化除臭处理后从排气口4210排往大气。  The waste gas produced by solid high-temperature aerobic fermentation reaction passes through the waste gas output pipe 4120, the fresh air passes through the suction pipe B4211, passes through the heat exchanger D 4212, the fan C 4213, and the air inlet pipe 4214 of the medium-temperature aerobic biological deodorization filter tower to the medium-temperature aerobic biological deodorization. Odor filter tower 4209 Fermentation tank under the liquid surface is sprayed and aerated through the aeration head, the gaseous ammonia in the waste gas dissolves in the medium-temperature fermentation liquid, and the gas insoluble in water passes through layers of biological filters, and is digested and deodorized by microorganisms. Exhaust port 4210 vents to atmosphere. the

中温好氧生物除臭滤塔4209具有方便添加嗜温好氧菌母和光合菌母的装置,根据中温好氧生物反应的需要添加嗜温好氧菌母和光合菌母。  Mesophilic aerobic biological deodorization filter tower 4209 has a convenient device for adding mesophilic aerobic bacteria and photosynthetic bacteria. According to the needs of mesophilic aerobic biological reactions, mesophilic aerobic bacteria and photosynthetic bacteria are added. the

经中温好氧生物除臭滤塔4209进行中温好氧发酵消化处理处理后,处理后的发酵液经中温好氧生物除臭滤塔溢流管4218引出流入处理液池4217。液体发酵液具有较高的养分及有机质含量,并且无臭、无有害致病菌,可作为液体有机肥就地实现销售。  After the mesophilic aerobic fermentation and digestion treatment is carried out in the mesophilic aerobic biological deodorization filter tower 4209, the treated fermented liquid flows into the treatment liquid pool 4217 through the overflow pipe 4218 of the mesophilic aerobic biological deodorization filter tower. The liquid fermented liquid has high nutrient and organic matter content, is odorless, and has no harmful pathogenic bacteria, and can be sold on the spot as a liquid organic fertilizer. the

对于长途运输需高浓度液体有机肥的情况,处理液池4217内处理液的上清液经水泵F 4215、处理液输送管4216、过滤器4219送至膜处理设备4220进行处理。膜处理设备的出水从中水流出管4222流出,可以用来冲洗滤袋及场地,而被过滤所留下的浓发酵液,从浓发酵液输出管4221流出,具有较高的养分及有机质含量,并且无臭、无有害致病菌,可作为液体有机肥销售。过滤器4219过滤留下的固体物质送固体有机废弃物处理系统41进行处理。  For long-distance transportation that requires high-concentration liquid organic fertilizers, the supernatant of the treatment liquid in the treatment liquid pool 4217 is sent to the membrane treatment equipment 4220 for processing through the water pump F 4215, the treatment liquid delivery pipe 4216, and the filter 4219. The effluent of the membrane treatment equipment flows out from the reclaimed water outflow pipe 4222, which can be used to wash the filter bag and the site, while the concentrated fermented liquid left after being filtered flows out from the concentrated fermented liquid outflow pipe 4221, which has high nutrient and organic matter content. And it is odorless and has no harmful pathogenic bacteria, and can be sold as a liquid organic fertilizer. The solid matter left by the filter 4219 is sent to the solid organic waste treatment system 41 for treatment. the

具体实施方式二:  Specific implementation mode two:

有机废弃物经有机废弃物源头分离系统1在经各住户安装的有机废弃物输入装置101、有机废弃物输送系统2的斜接管214进入竖管202。 Organic waste enters the vertical pipe 202 through the organic waste source separation system 1 through the organic waste input device 101 installed by each household and the miter pipe 214 of the organic waste delivery system 2 .

有机废弃物进入竖管202后,与此竖管202相连的横管压力水管210上的电磁阀209通电接通。有机废弃物在压力水的作用下,经竖管202、弯头203、横管204、集污横管205、集污竖管206到达有机废弃物自动装袋系统3的自动破碎装袋机304的进料口。  After the organic waste enters the vertical pipe 202, the solenoid valve 209 on the horizontal pipe pressure water pipe 210 connected to the vertical pipe 202 is energized and connected. Under the action of pressure water, the organic waste reaches the automatic crushing and bagging machine 304 of the organic waste automatic bagging system 3 through the vertical pipe 202, the elbow 203, the horizontal pipe 204, the sewage collection horizontal pipe 205, and the sewage collection vertical pipe 206 feed port. the

有机废弃物的固体部分经自动破碎装袋机304破碎后装入化纤滤袋,滤袋装满后,移至滤袋待运区。  The solid part of the organic waste is crushed by the automatic crushing and bagging machine 304 and loaded into a chemical fiber filter bag. After the filter bag is full, it is moved to the filter bag waiting area. the

从自动破碎装袋机304及滤袋待运区滤除的液体部分流入第一污水池307。部分污水在水泵A 207的作用下通过压力水输送管216进入高位水箱215,供给有机废弃物输送系统2使用。高位水箱装有液位控制装置。  The liquid part filtered from the automatic crushing and bagging machine 304 and the filter bag waiting area flows into the first sewage pool 307 . Part of the sewage enters the high-level water tank 215 through the pressure water delivery pipe 216 under the action of the water pump A 207, and is supplied to the organic waste delivery system 2 for use. The high water tank is equipped with a liquid level control device. the

当高位水箱水位低于设定的低值时,第一污水池的液位控制系统将启动水泵A 207将污水通过压力水输送管216送入高位水箱215,当高位水箱水位达到设定的高值时,第一污水池的液位控制系统将关闭水泵A 207。当第一污水池的液位高于设定值时,第一污水池的液位控制系统将启动水泵B 305将污水通过污水管输送至固体有机废弃物处理系统41的第二污水池4101,液位控制系统同时确保第一污水池307的液位不低于一个下限液位,该下限液位确保供给有机废弃物输送系统2的用水需要。  When the water level of the high level water tank is lower than the set low value, the liquid level control system of the first sewage tank will start the water pump A 207 to send the sewage into the high level water tank 215 through the pressure water delivery pipe 216, when the water level of the high level water tank reaches the set high level When the value is reached, the level control system of the first sewage tank will turn off the water pump A 207. When the liquid level of the first sewage tank was higher than the set value, the liquid level control system of the first sewage tank would start the water pump B 305 to transport the sewage to the second sewage tank 4101 of the solid organic waste treatment system 41 through the sewage pipe, The liquid level control system also ensures that the liquid level of the first sewage tank 307 is not lower than a lower limit liquid level, and the lower limit liquid level ensures that the organic waste conveying system 2 can be supplied with water. the

装袋仓内的臭气,由风机A 302抽出,经排风管301通过竖管202排出。  The foul smell in the bagging bin is extracted by blower fan A 302, and is discharged through the vertical pipe 202 through the exhaust pipe 301. the

装入滤袋的固体有机废弃物运送至有机废弃物处理系统4的固体有机废弃物处理系统41。固体有机废弃物连同滤袋一道送入离心式固液分离设备4104,在离心力的作用下进行固液分离,分离完毕后进行倒袋作业,将脱水后的固体有机废弃物从滤袋中倒出并送滚筒式高温好氧发酵反应器4130进行高温好氧发酵处理。  The solid organic waste packed into the filter bag is transported to the solid organic waste treatment system 41 of the organic waste treatment system 4 . The solid organic waste is sent to the centrifugal solid-liquid separation equipment 4104 together with the filter bag, and the solid-liquid separation is carried out under the action of centrifugal force. After the separation, the bag emptying operation is carried out, and the dehydrated solid organic waste is poured out from the filter bag And send the drum type high-temperature aerobic fermentation reactor 4130 to carry out high-temperature aerobic fermentation treatment. the

离心式固液分离设备4104分离出来的污水进入第二污水池4101,从有机废弃物自动装袋系统3过来的污水经污水管306进入第二污水池4101,废水废气处理系统43过来的污水经污水循环回水管4103进入第二污水池4101。第二污水池4101内的污水经水泵C4102流入污水循环出水管4125,经热交换器D4212从污水循环回水管4103返回第二污水池4101内。第二污水池4101内的污水经水泵E 4128通过污水输出管4126送入采用液体高温好氧处理的废水废气处理系统43处理。  The sewage separated by the centrifugal solid-liquid separation equipment 4104 enters the second sewage pool 4101, the sewage from the organic waste automatic bagging system 3 enters the second sewage pool 4101 through the sewage pipe 306, and the sewage from the waste water and gas treatment system 43 passes through the second sewage pool 4101. The sewage circulation return pipe 4103 enters the second sewage pool 4101 . The sewage in the second sewage pool 4101 flows into the sewage circulation outlet pipe 4125 through the water pump C4102, and returns to the second sewage pool 4101 from the sewage circulation return pipe 4103 through the heat exchanger D4212. The sewage in the second sewage pool 4101 is sent to the waste water waste gas treatment system 43 that adopts liquid high-temperature aerobic treatment through the water pump E 4128 through the sewage output pipe 4126 for processing. the

固体有机废弃物经滚筒式高温好氧发酵反应器4130发酵后,无臭、无有害致病菌,经陈化后可作为农业有机肥销售。  After the solid organic waste is fermented by the drum-type high-temperature aerobic fermentation reactor 4130, it is odorless and has no harmful pathogenic bacteria. After aging, it can be sold as agricultural organic fertilizer. the

固体高温好氧发酵反应所需的氧气,由从大气中吸入的空气补充。空气经吸气管A4121、由热交换器A 4123加热后,通过好氧发酵反应器进气管4129进入滚筒式高温好氧发酵反应器4130。高温好氧发酵反应所产生的废气,由风机B 4119经好氧发酵反应器排气管4118从滚筒式高温好氧发酵反应器4130抽出,通过废气输出管4120送采用液体高温好氧发酵处理的废水废气处理系统43处理。  The oxygen required for the solid high-temperature aerobic fermentation reaction is supplemented by air sucked from the atmosphere. The air passes through the suction pipe A4121 and is heated by the heat exchanger A4123, and then enters the drum-type high-temperature aerobic fermentation reactor 4130 through the air inlet pipe 4129 of the aerobic fermentation reactor. The exhaust gas produced by the high-temperature aerobic fermentation reaction is extracted from the drum-type high-temperature aerobic fermentation reactor 4130 by the fan B 4119 through the exhaust pipe 4118 of the aerobic fermentation reactor, and sent to the waste gas that is treated with liquid high-temperature aerobic fermentation through the exhaust gas output pipe 4120. Wastewater and waste gas treatment system 43 for treatment. the

滚筒式高温好氧发酵反应器4130所需的热水,开始由辅助热源4114提供。由水泵D4112从水泵进水管4111吸水,水泵D 4112出水经辅助热源闸阀4113进入辅助热源4114,加热后经辅助热源电磁阀4115、好氧发酵反应器进水管4117进入滚筒式高温好氧发酵反应器4130的水套。水套出水经好氧发酵反应器出水管4122进入热交换器A4123,将空气加热,再经过循环水输出管4124送入采用液体高温好氧处理的废水废气处理系统43。从采用液体高温好氧发酵处理的废水废气处理系统43返回的循环水经循环水回水管4106流入进水 管4111。  The hot water required by the drum-type high-temperature aerobic fermentation reactor 4130 is initially provided by the auxiliary heat source 4114 . The water pump D4112 absorbs water from the water pump inlet pipe 4111, and the outlet water of the water pump D4112 enters the auxiliary heat source 4114 through the auxiliary heat source gate valve 4113, and enters the drum type high-temperature aerobic fermentation reactor through the auxiliary heat source solenoid valve 4115 and the aerobic fermentation reactor water inlet pipe 4117 after heating 4130's water jacket. The outlet water of the water jacket enters the heat exchanger A4123 through the outlet pipe 4122 of the aerobic fermentation reactor, heats the air, and then sends it through the outlet pipe 4124 of the circulating water to the wastewater and waste gas treatment system 43 using liquid high-temperature aerobic treatment. The circulating water returned from the wastewater waste gas treatment system 43 that adopts liquid high-temperature aerobic fermentation treatment flows into the water inlet pipe 4111 through the circulating water return pipe 4106. the

水泵进水管4111内的水,开始是由供水管4105,经进水阀4107、闸阀4110由外部提供。循环水系统管路充满水后,关闭闸阀4110,向压力水箱4109充水,压力水箱充水达到要求后,关闭进水阀4107,打开闸阀4110,由压力水箱向循环水系统自动补水。循环水系统中的水受热膨胀后多余的水经排水阀4108由排水管4127排出。  The water in the water pump water inlet pipe 4111 is initially provided by the water supply pipe 4105, and then provided by the outside through the water inlet valve 4107 and the gate valve 4110. After the pipeline of the circulating water system is filled with water, close the gate valve 4110 and fill the pressure water tank 4109 with water. After the pressure water tank is filled with water to meet the requirements, close the water inlet valve 4107 and open the gate valve 4110 to automatically replenish water from the pressure water tank to the circulating water system. After the water in the circulating water system is heated and expanded, the excess water is discharged from the drain pipe 4127 through the drain valve 4108 . the

当高温好氧发酵反应产生的热量能满足整个系统的需要时,接通辅助热源旁通电磁阀4116,断开辅助热源电磁阀4115。  When the heat generated by the high-temperature aerobic fermentation reaction can meet the needs of the entire system, the auxiliary heat source bypass solenoid valve 4116 is turned on, and the auxiliary heat source solenoid valve 4115 is turned off. the

从固体有机废弃物处理系统41经循环水输出管4124送入采用液体高温好氧发酵处理的废水废气处理系统43的循环水,经热交换器C4205后由循环水回水管4106返回固体有机废弃物处理系统41。  The circulating water sent from the solid organic waste treatment system 41 through the circulating water output pipe 4124 to the waste water and waste gas treatment system 43 that adopts liquid high-temperature aerobic fermentation treatment is returned to the solid organic waste by the circulating water return pipe 4106 after passing through the heat exchanger C4205 Processing system 41 . the

由固体有机废弃物处理系统41的污水输出管4126送入的污水,先经热交换器B4203加热,再通过连通管4204进入热交换器C 4205加热,经两级加热后经液体高温处理设备进水管4206流入液体高温好氧发酵处理设备4303进行高温好氧发酵处理,在对污水进行生物消化的同时杀死致病的细菌。  The sewage sent in by the sewage output pipe 4126 of the solid organic waste treatment system 41 is first heated by the heat exchanger B4203, and then enters the heat exchanger C4205 through the connecting pipe 4204 for heating, and is then heated by the liquid high-temperature treatment equipment after two stages of heating. The water pipe 4206 flows into the liquid high-temperature aerobic fermentation treatment equipment 4303 for high-temperature aerobic fermentation treatment, and kills pathogenic bacteria while biologically digesting the sewage. the

固体高温好氧发酵反应产生的废气经废气输出管4120、新鲜空气经吸气管C 4301通过风机D 4302进入液体高温好氧发酵处理设备4303向高温的污水曝气,在嗜热型好氧菌种和氧气的共同作用下,污水发生高温好氧反应。  The waste gas generated by the solid high-temperature aerobic fermentation reaction passes through the waste gas output pipe 4120, and the fresh air enters the liquid high-temperature aerobic fermentation treatment equipment 4303 through the suction pipe C 4301 through the fan D 4302 to aerate the high-temperature sewage. Under the joint action of species and oxygen, the sewage undergoes high-temperature aerobic reaction. the

液体高温好氧处理设备4303设置有方便添加高温嗜热好氧菌母的装置,根据高温好氧反应的需要添加高温嗜热好氧菌母。  The liquid high-temperature aerobic treatment equipment 4303 is equipped with a device for conveniently adding thermophilic aerobic bacteria mothers, and adding thermophilic aerobic bacteria mothers according to the needs of high-temperature aerobic reactions. the

液体高温好氧处理设备设有保温层。  The liquid high-temperature aerobic treatment equipment is equipped with an insulation layer. the

经液体高温好氧发酵处理后的出水经液体高温处理设备出水管4201进入热交换器B4203,与流入本系统进行处理的污水进行热交换降温后,通过中温好氧生物除臭滤塔进水管4202进入中温好氧生物除臭滤塔4209。  The effluent treated by liquid high-temperature aerobic fermentation enters the heat exchanger B4203 through the outlet pipe 4201 of the liquid high-temperature treatment equipment, and after heat exchange and cooling with the sewage flowing into the system for treatment, it passes through the water inlet pipe 4202 of the medium-temperature aerobic biological deodorization filter tower Enter the medium temperature aerobic biological deodorization filter tower 4209. the

进入中温好氧生物除臭滤塔4209的污水,在中温好氧生物除臭滤塔4209进行中温好氧发酵消化处理。  The sewage entering the mesophilic aerobic biological deodorization filter tower 4209 is subjected to mesophilic aerobic fermentation and digestion treatment in the mesophilic aerobic biological deodorization filter tower 4209. the

液体高温好氧发酵反应产生的泡沫,经泡沫流出管4307、水泵G 4306、泡沫输送管4305送往液体中温好氧生物除臭滤塔4209对滤层进行喷淋。  The foam produced by the liquid high-temperature aerobic fermentation reaction is sent to the liquid medium-temperature aerobic biological deodorization filter tower 4209 to spray the filter layer through the foam outflow pipe 4307, the water pump G 4306, and the foam delivery pipe 4305. the

液体高温好氧发酵反应产生的废气经液体高温好氧发酵处理设备排气管4304、新鲜空气经吸气管B 4211通过热交换器D 4212、风机C 4213通过中温好氧生物除臭滤塔进气管4214向中温好氧生物除臭滤塔4209发酵池液面下通过曝气头曝气,废气中气态的氨溶于中 温发酵液,不溶于水的气体部分向上经过层层生物滤层,经微生物消化除臭处理后从排气口4210排往大气。  The exhaust gas produced by the liquid high-temperature aerobic fermentation reaction passes through the exhaust pipe 4304 of the liquid high-temperature aerobic fermentation treatment equipment, the fresh air passes through the suction pipe B 4211, passes through the heat exchanger D 4212, and the fan C 4213 enters through the medium-temperature aerobic biological deodorization filter tower The trachea 4214 aerates through the aeration head under the liquid surface of the medium-temperature aerobic biological deodorization filter tower 4209 fermentation tank, the gaseous ammonia in the waste gas dissolves in the medium-temperature fermentation liquid, and the insoluble gas part passes through the layers of biological filters upwards, After being digested and deodorized by microorganisms, it is discharged to the atmosphere through the exhaust port 4210. the

中温好氧生物除臭滤塔4211具有方便添加嗜温好氧菌母和光合菌母的装置,根据中温好氧生物反应的需要添加嗜温好氧菌母和光合菌母。  Mesophilic aerobic biological deodorization filter tower 4211 has a convenient device for adding mesophilic aerobic bacteria and photosynthetic bacteria. According to the needs of mesophilic aerobic biological reactions, mesophilic aerobic bacteria and photosynthetic bacteria are added. the

经中温好氧生物除臭滤塔4209进行中温好氧发酵消化处理处理后,处理后的发酵液经中温好氧生物除臭滤塔溢流管4218引出流入处理液池4217。液体发酵液具有较高的养分及有机质含量,并且无臭、无有害致病菌,可作为液体有机肥就地实现销售。  After the mesophilic aerobic fermentation and digestion treatment is carried out in the mesophilic aerobic biological deodorization filter tower 4209, the treated fermented liquid flows into the treatment liquid pool 4217 through the overflow pipe 4218 of the mesophilic aerobic biological deodorization filter tower. The liquid fermented liquid has high nutrient and organic matter content, is odorless, and has no harmful pathogenic bacteria, and can be sold on the spot as a liquid organic fertilizer. the

对于长途运输需高浓度液体有机肥的情况,处理液池4217内处理液的上清液经水泵F 4215、处理液输送管4216、过滤器4219送至膜处理设备4220进行处理。膜处理设备的出水从中水流出管4222流出,可以用来冲洗滤袋及场地,而被过滤所留下的浓发酵液,从浓发酵液输出管4221流出,具有较高的养分及有机质含量,并且无臭、无有害致病菌,可作为液体有机肥销售。过滤器4219过滤留下的固体物质送固体有机废弃物处理系统41进行处理。  For long-distance transportation that requires high-concentration liquid organic fertilizers, the supernatant of the treatment liquid in the treatment liquid pool 4217 is sent to the membrane treatment equipment 4220 for processing through the water pump F 4215, the treatment liquid delivery pipe 4216, and the filter 4219. The effluent of the membrane treatment equipment flows out from the reclaimed water outflow pipe 4222, which can be used to wash the filter bag and the site, while the concentrated fermented liquid left after being filtered flows out from the concentrated fermented liquid outflow pipe 4221, which has high nutrient and organic matter content. And it is odorless and has no harmful pathogenic bacteria, and can be sold as a liquid organic fertilizer. The solid matter left by the filter 4219 is sent to the solid organic waste treatment system 41 for treatment. the

Claims (7)

1. the source separation governing system of an organic waste is characterized in that: comprise organic waste source separation system, organic waste induction system, organic waste automatic bagging system, organic refuse treating system; Described organic waste source separation system is connected with the organic waste induction system, described organic waste induction system is connected with organic waste automatic bagging system, described organic waste automatic bagging system uses the chemical fibre filter bag, the organic waste that is bagging and filter liquor are transported to respectively organic refuse treating system and are processed.
2. the source separation governing system of organic waste according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described organic waste source separation system is comprised of the organic waste input unit; The organic waste input unit is included in the nappy of washing of the discharging rubbish from cooking of installing in the kitchen, in the lavatory economical toilet or water-saving squatting pan is installed, and the discharge pipe of these equipment is connected with the inclined pipe of organic waste induction system.
3. the source separation governing system of organic waste according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described organic waste induction system by vertical tube, elbow and the threeway of many inclined pipes, vertical transport organic waste, be responsible for the transverse tube of horizontal feed and collect dirty transverse tube, the dirty vertical tube of collection, press water water system forming; Each vertical tube stretches out the open air by the roof of residential building, the top is equipped with unpowered turbine blast cap or blower fan, the delivery pipe of the organic waste input unit of the kitchen of every family and toilet is connected with vertical tube by inclined pipe, and vertical tube extends downward basement or Stilt layer; At basement or Stilt layer, each vertical tube is connected with each transverse tube by elbow or by threeway, and each transverse tube is carried to the dirty transverse tube of collection and compiled, and the end that collects dirty transverse tube is the dirty vertical tube of collection, the charging aperture in the lower end that integrates dirty vertical tube as organic waste automatic bagging system; Each elbow is provided with shower nozzle, and the interface that links to each other with the press water tube connector is arranged; Bottom in transverse tube and the dirty transverse tube pipeline of collection just arranges a shower nozzle every a segment distance, and all there is the interface that links to each other with the press water tube connector at each shower nozzle position; The water spraying direction of all shower nozzles is consistent with the throughput direction of pipeline; The principal pressure water pipe links to each other with the transverse tube penstocks through each magnetic valve, and the transverse tube penstocks link to each other with the interface of transverse tube with elbow shower nozzle position by tube connector; The principal pressure water pipe links to each other with the dirty transverse tube penstocks of collection, collects dirty transverse tube penstocks and links to each other by the interface of tube connector with the dirty transverse tube of collection and elbow shower nozzle position; The water inlet end of principal pressure water pipe links to each other with the elevated tank water side, and the water inlet end of elevated tank links to each other with the press water carrier pipe, and elevated tank is equipped with fluid level control device.
4. the source separation governing system of organic waste according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described organic waste automatic bagging system is comprised of pack storehouse, automatic pulverizing sack filling machine, filter bag as ready district, the first cesspool, exhausting system, sewage transport system, fluid level control device; The pack storehouse be one every smelly negative pressure confined space, collecting dirty vertical tube stretches in the pack storehouse from the top, collecting dirty vertical tube discharging opening is connected with the charging aperture of automatic pulverizing sack filling machine, be provided with filter bag as ready district on the next door of automatic pulverizing sack filling machine, the below in automatic pulverizing sack filling machine and filter bag as ready district is provided with the first cesspool, and the pack storehouse offers door; Blower fan A is equipped with in the top in pack storehouse, and the exhaust duct of blower fan is connected with the vertical tube of organic waste induction system; Be provided with two water pumps in the first cesspool, water pump A is the water supply pump of organic waste induction system, and the delivery port of water pump A links to each other with elevated tank by the press water carrier pipe, and the outlet pipe of water pump B links to each other with organic refuse treating system; At the first cesspool tank level control system is housed.
5. the source separation governing system of organic waste according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described organic refuse treating system comprises the solid organic castoff treatment system, and the solid organic castoff treatment system is comprised of organic waste solid-liquid separating equipment, drum-type aerobic fermentation reactor, air inlet system and exhaust system, circulation; The below of organic waste solid-liquid separating equipment is provided with the second cesspool, and the water pump B outlet pipe of organic waste automatic bagging system links to each other with the second cesspool; Be provided with two water pumps at the second cesspool, the outlet pipeline of water pump E links to each other with the pollutant treatment heat exchanger B of organic refuse treating system; The outlet pipeline of water pump C links to each other with the pollutant treatment heat exchanger D of organic refuse treating system; The outlet pipe of heat exchanger links to each other with cesspool; Drum-type aerobic fermentation reactor has charging and discharging mouth and inlet and outlet hole, also is provided with coaxial water jacket in the outside of cylinder in addition; The air intake duct A of air inlet system and exhaust system links to each other with aerobic fermentation reactor air inlet pipe through heat exchanger A, and aerobic fermentation reactor blast pipe links to each other with the pollutant treatment system through blower fan B, exhaust output tube; The water inlet pipe of water pump D links to each other with feed pipe by gate valve, water intaking valve, the outlet pipe of water pump D links to each other with the water inlet pipe of auxiliary thermal source through gate valve, the outlet pipe of auxiliary thermal source links to each other with aerobic fermentation reactor water inlet pipe through the auxiliary thermal source magnetic valve, aerobic fermentation reactor outlet pipe links to each other with the waste water and gas system through heat exchanger A, recirculated water efferent duct, and the recirculated water return pipe that links to each other with the waste water and gas system links to each other with the water inlet pipe of water pump D; Auxiliary thermal source is provided with the bypass branch road, is provided with the auxiliary thermal source bypass solenoid valve on the bypass branch road; Water intaking valve and the intervalve of the inlet pipeline of water pump are provided with pressure water tank, and pressure water tank is provided with draining valve and drainpipe.
6. the source separation governing system of organic waste according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described organic refuse treating system comprises the pollutant treatment system, and the pollutant treatment system is comprised of liquid high temperature anaerobic treatment facility, heat exchanger, middle temperature aerobe deodorizing filter tower; The high-temperature medium water inlet of heat exchanger C links to each other with the recirculated water efferent duct of solid organic castoff treatment system, and the high-temperature medium delivery port of heat exchanger C links to each other with the recirculated water return pipe; The outlet pipeline that comes from the water pump E of solid organic castoff treatment system cesspool links to each other with liquid high temperature anaerobic treatment facility water inlet through heat exchanger B, communicating pipe, heat exchanger C, liquid high-temperature processing device water inlet pipe; Liquid high temperature anaerobic treatment facility has the convenient device that adds the high temperature anaerobic bacterial classification; Liquid high temperature anaerobic treatment facility is provided with heater; Liquid high temperature anaerobic treatment facility is provided with heat-insulation layer; The gas delivery port of liquid high temperature anaerobic treatment facility links to each other with the biogas discharge pipe, is connected to successively thereafter dewater unit, desulfurizer, sludge gas collecting device; The delivery port of liquid high temperature anaerobic treatment facility links to each other with the water inlet of middle temperature aerobe deodorizing filter tower through liquid high-temperature processing device outlet pipe, heat exchanger B, middle temperature aerobe deodorizing filter tower water inlet pipe; The exhaust output tube of solid organic castoff treatment system links to each other with middle temperature aerobe deodorizing filter tower by heat exchanger D, blower fan C, middle temperature aerobe deodorizing filter tower air inlet pipe with air intake duct B; Middle temperature aerobe deodorizing filter tower is provided with exhaust outlet; Middle temperature aerobe deodorizing filter tower has the convenient device that adds photosynthetic starter and have a liking for warm aerobic starter; The delivery port of middle temperature aerobe deodorizing filter tower links to each other with the processing liquid pool by middle temperature aerobe deodorizing filter tower overflow pipe.
7. the source separation governing system of organic waste according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described organic refuse treating system comprises the pollutant treatment system, and the pollutant treatment system is comprised of liquid high-temperature aerobic fermentation treatment facility, heat exchanger, middle temperature aerobe deodorizing filter tower; The high-temperature medium water inlet of heat exchanger C links to each other with the recirculated water efferent duct of solid organic castoff treatment system, and the high-temperature medium delivery port of heat exchanger C links to each other with the recirculated water return pipe; The outlet pipeline that comes from the water pump E of solid organic castoff treatment system cesspool links to each other with liquid high-temperature aerobic treatment facility water inlet through heat exchanger B, communicating pipe, heat exchanger C, liquid high-temperature processing device water inlet pipe; Liquid high-temperature aerobic treatment facility has the convenient device that adds the thermophilic aerobic starter of high temperature; Liquid high-temperature aerobic treatment facility is provided with heat-insulation layer; The exhaust output tube of solid organic castoff treatment system links to each other with liquid high-temperature aerobic treatment facility by blower fan D with air intake duct C; Liquid high-temperature aerobic fermentation treatment facility links to each other with middle temperature aerobe deodorizing filter tower by foam effuser, water pump G, foam pipeline; The delivery port of liquid high-temperature aerobic treatment facility links to each other with the water inlet of middle temperature aerobe deodorizing filter tower through liquid high-temperature processing device outlet pipe, heat exchanger B, middle temperature aerobe deodorizing filter tower water inlet pipe; The exhaust output tube of liquid high-temperature aerobic treatment facility links to each other with middle temperature aerobe deodorizing filter tower by heat exchanger D, blower fan C, middle temperature aerobe deodorizing filter tower air inlet pipe with air intake duct B; Middle temperature aerobe deodorizing filter tower is provided with exhaust outlet; Middle temperature aerobe deodorizing filter tower has the convenient device that adds photosynthetic starter and have a liking for warm aerobic starter; The delivery port of middle temperature aerobe deodorizing filter tower links to each other with the processing liquid pool by middle temperature aerobe deodorizing filter tower overflow pipe.
CN201220189012XU 2012-04-28 2012-04-28 Organic waste source separation management system Expired - Lifetime CN202700937U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102632071A (en) * 2012-04-28 2012-08-15 湖南深拓智能设备股份有限公司 Source separation treatment system and method of organic wastes
WO2018010195A1 (en) * 2016-07-11 2018-01-18 湖南屎壳郎环境科技有限公司 Washing and treating system and method for fermentation odor and combustion flue gas
CN112255057A (en) * 2020-09-10 2021-01-22 苏州溯标检测认证有限公司 Detection apparatus for new forms of energy discarded object
CN112832332A (en) * 2021-02-12 2021-05-25 江门市炜岷建筑设计咨询有限公司 A design method for a non-garbage and non-discharge residential building

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102632071A (en) * 2012-04-28 2012-08-15 湖南深拓智能设备股份有限公司 Source separation treatment system and method of organic wastes
CN102632071B (en) * 2012-04-28 2014-07-30 湖南屎壳郎环境科技有限公司 Source separation treatment system and method of organic wastes
WO2018010195A1 (en) * 2016-07-11 2018-01-18 湖南屎壳郎环境科技有限公司 Washing and treating system and method for fermentation odor and combustion flue gas
US11154814B2 (en) 2016-07-11 2021-10-26 Hunan Sakal Environmental Science and Technology Co., Ltd. System and method for washing and treating fermentation odor and combustion flue gas
CN112255057A (en) * 2020-09-10 2021-01-22 苏州溯标检测认证有限公司 Detection apparatus for new forms of energy discarded object
CN112832332A (en) * 2021-02-12 2021-05-25 江门市炜岷建筑设计咨询有限公司 A design method for a non-garbage and non-discharge residential building

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