CN211199051U - Gardens discarded object utilizes device with compost processing in coordination with mud - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a garden waste and sludge cooperative composting treatment and utilization device, which comprises a U-shaped frame, a crushing hopper, a feeding pipe, a cover body, a crushing motor, a rotating shaft, a fixed rod, a crushing rod, a bulk material disc and an arc strip, wherein the upper surface of the U-shaped frame is fixed with the crushing hopper, the bottom of the crushing hopper is fixed with the feeding pipe, the bottom of the feeding pipe passes through the U-shaped frame, the top of the crushing hopper is fixed with the cover body, the upper surface of the cover body is fixed with the crushing motor, the middle part of the cover body is rotationally connected with the rotating shaft through a bearing, the output end of the crushing motor is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, the bottom of the inner wall of the feeding pipe is fixed with the fixed rod, the bottom of the rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the fixed rod through a bearing, the upper end of the rotating shaft is symmetrically fixed with the crushing rod, the bulk material disc is, and the spraying is uniform, the material is thoroughly conveyed, the residue of the bottom materials is prevented, and the use by people is convenient.

Description

Gardens discarded object utilizes device with compost processing in coordination with mud

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a gardens discarded object utilizes technical field, specifically is a gardens discarded object utilizes device with compost processing in coordination with mud.

Background

With the enhancement of environmental awareness of people, the traditional treatment method of burning and burying garden wastes cannot meet the requirements of sustainable development. More and more cities have begun to differentiate garden waste from household waste for sorted collection, and a special branch crushing field is set up, the waste is returned to the field after composting treatment, soil nutrients can be increased by using garden waste compost or mulch, slowly releases, keeps the water content of the soil, inhibits diseases, helps to degrade pollutants in the soil, can also improve the physicochemical properties of clay and sandy soil, improves the microbial content of the soil, enhances the soil fertility, makes the maintenance of landscaping simpler and more convenient, in order to increase the decomposition rate of garden waste, the waste is generally crushed and mixed into sludge, and the sludge is decomposed by microorganisms in the sludge, the existing composting treatment device has poor crushing effect on garden wastes, is not uniformly thrown into a sludge pool, and is not convenient for incomplete waste delivery. Therefore, the device for treating and utilizing garden waste and sludge in a compost manner is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a gardens discarded object utilizes device with compost processing in coordination with mud to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a garden waste and sludge cooperative composting treatment and utilization device comprises a U-shaped frame, a crushing hopper, a discharging pipe, a cover body, a crushing motor, a rotating shaft, a fixed rod, a crushing rod, a bulk material disc and an arc-shaped strip, wherein the crushing hopper is fixed on the upper surface of the U-shaped frame, the discharging pipe is fixed at the bottom of the crushing hopper, the bottom of the blanking pipe passes through the U-shaped frame, the top of the crushing hopper is fixed with a cover body, the upper surface of the cover body is fixed with a crushing motor, the middle part of the cover body is rotationally connected with a rotating shaft through a bearing, the output end of the crushing motor is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, the bottom of the inner wall of the blanking pipe is fixedly provided with a fixed rod, the bottom of the rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the fixed rod through a bearing, the upper end of the rotating shaft is symmetrically fixed with the crushing rods, the bottom of the rotating shaft penetrates through the fixing rod and is fixed with a bulk material disc, arc-shaped strips are fixed on the upper surface of the bulk material disc at equal intervals, and a feeding hole is formed in one end of the cover body.

Preferably, the one end that crushing fill was kept away from to U-shaped frame upper surface is fixed with the case of reserving, the incasement wall sliding connection that reserves has the push pedal, threaded hole is seted up at the push pedal middle part, threaded hole inner wall threaded connection has the threaded rod, the threaded rod both ends all rotate with the incasement wall of reserving through the bearing and are connected, case one side of reserving is fixed with servo motor, and servo motor's output and threaded rod fixed connection, case one side of reserving is fixed with auger conveyor, auger conveyor's feed end and the case intercommunication of reserving, auger conveyor's the discharge end and the feed inlet intercommunication on the lid.

Preferably, the two sides of the U-shaped frame are symmetrically and rotatably connected with rollers through bearings.

Preferably, a blanking auger is fixed at one end of the rotating shaft close to the blanking pipe.

Preferably, the bulk material tray is arranged in a conical shape.

Preferably, the servo motor is a speed reduction motor.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. when the utility model is used, daily garden waste is pre-crushed, and then is poured into the pre-storage box for storage, when the pre-storage box is full, people pull the U-shaped frame to move on the sludge pond through the driving vehicle, at the moment, the pre-crushed waste in the pre-storage box is conveyed into the crushing hopper through the auger conveyor, at the moment, the crushing motor rotates to further drive the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the rotating shaft drives the crushing rod to crush the waste falling into the crushing hopper again, so as to improve the crushing effect, the crushed waste falls into the discharging pipe, when the rotating shaft rotates, the discharging auger is driven to rotate, so that the waste is conveyed out and falls into the bulk material plate, the rotating shaft drives the bulk material plate to rotate when rotating, and the bulk material plate is in a conical arrangement, and an arc strip is fixed on the upper surface of the bulk material plate, when the waste falls onto the bulk material plate, under the action of centrifugal force, make the discarded object along pivot outdiffusion for the waste material is evenly shed in the mud pond, and this device can carry out the back in small, broken bits to the gardens discarded object, in throwing in the mud pond, and shed evenly, and the people of being convenient for use.

2. The utility model discloses after the most material of prestoring incasement is carried out, drive the threaded rod through servo motor and rotate, and then drive the push pedal and slowly move to auger conveyor's direction for the push pedal will prestore the waste material of bottom of the case portion slowly promotes to auger conveyor's direction, makes the waste material concentrate with auger conveyor's feed end, so that auger conveyor defeated material more thoroughly.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is the schematic view of the sectional structure of the crushing hopper of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a U-shaped frame; 2. a crushing hopper; 3. a discharging pipe; 4. a cover body; 5. a grinding motor; 6. a rotating shaft; 7. fixing the rod; 8. crushing the stems; 9. a bulk material tray; 10. an arc-shaped strip; 11. a feed inlet; 12. pre-storing the box; 13. pushing the plate; 14. a threaded rod; 15. a servo motor; 16. a screw conveyor; 17. a roller; 18. and a blanking auger.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: a garden waste and sludge collaborative composting treatment and utilization device comprises a U-shaped frame 1, a crushing hopper 2, a blanking pipe 3, a cover body 4, a crushing motor 5, a rotating shaft 6, a fixing rod 7, a crushing rod 8, a bulk material disc 9 and an arc strip 10, wherein the upper surface of the U-shaped frame 1 is fixed with the crushing hopper 2, the bottom of the crushing hopper 2 is fixed with the blanking pipe 3, the bottom of the blanking pipe 3 penetrates through the U-shaped frame 1, the top of the crushing hopper 2 is fixed with the cover body 4, the upper surface of the cover body 4 is fixed with the crushing motor 5, the middle part of the cover body 4 is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft 6 through a bearing, the output end of the crushing motor 5 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 6, the fixing rod 7 is fixed at the bottom of the inner wall of the blanking pipe 3, the bottom of the rotating shaft 6 is rotatably connected with the fixing rod 7 through a bearing, the crushing rod 8 is symmetrically fixed at the upper, arc strips 10 are fixed on the upper surface of the bulk material disc 9 at equal intervals, a feed inlet 11 is formed in one end of the cover body 4, when the device is used, daily garden waste is pre-crushed firstly and then poured into the pre-storage box 12 for storage, when the pre-storage box 12 is full of storage, people pull the U-shaped frame 1 to move on a sludge pond through a driving vehicle, at the moment, the pre-crushed waste in the pre-storage box 12 is conveyed into the crushing hopper 2 through the auger conveyor 16, at the moment, the crushing motor 5 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 6 to rotate, so that the rotating shaft 6 drives the crushing rod 8 to crush the waste falling into the crushing hopper 2 again to improve the crushing effect, the re-crushed waste falls into the blanking pipe 3 and falls into the bulk material disc 9, the rotating shaft 6 drives the bulk material disc 9 to rotate when rotating, the bulk material disc 9 is in a conical shape, the arc strips 10 are fixed on the upper surface of the bulk material disc 9, when the waste falls on the material scattering disk 9, the waste is diffused outwards along the rotating shaft 6 under the action of centrifugal force, so that the waste is uniformly thrown into the sludge tank.

One end of the upper surface of the U-shaped frame 1, which is far away from the crushing hopper 2, is fixed with a pre-storage box 12, the inner wall of the pre-storage box 12 is connected with a push plate 13 in a sliding manner, a threaded hole is formed in the middle of the push plate 13, a threaded rod 14 is connected with the threaded hole in a threaded manner, two ends of the threaded rod 14 are both rotatably connected with the inner wall of the pre-storage box 12 through bearings, a servo motor 15 is fixed on one side of the pre-storage box 12, the output end of the servo motor 15 is fixedly connected with the threaded rod 14, an auger conveyor 16 is fixed on one side of the pre-storage box 12, the feed end of the auger conveyor 16 is communicated with the pre-storage box 12, the discharge end of the auger conveyor 16 is communicated with the feed inlet 11 on the cover 4, after most of materials in the pre-storage box 12 are conveyed out, the threaded rod 14 is driven to rotate through the servo motor 15, and then the push plate 13 is driven, so that the waste is concentrated at the feed end of the auger conveyor 16, and the auger conveyor 16 can convey the waste more thoroughly.

The two sides of the U-shaped frame 1 are symmetrically and rotatably connected with idler wheels 17 through bearings, so that the U-shaped frame 1 can move conveniently.

One end of the rotating shaft 6, which is close to the discharging pipe 3, is fixed with a discharging auger 18, so that the materials can be conveniently discharged from the discharging pipe 3 to prevent the discharging pipe 3 from being blocked.

The bulk material dish 9 is the toper setting, and the waste bin after the bulk material dish 9 will smash is shed all around to be convenient for.

The servo motor 15 is a speed reduction motor, and the output torque of the servo motor 15 is convenient to improve.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a gardens discarded object utilizes device with compost processing in coordination with mud, includes U-shaped frame (1), smashes fill (2), unloading pipe (3), lid (4), crushing motor (5), pivot (6), dead lever (7), crushing pole (8), bulk cargo dish (9) and arc strip (10), its characterized in that: the crushing hopper (2) is fixed on the upper surface of the U-shaped frame (1), the blanking pipe (3) is fixed at the bottom of the crushing hopper (2), the bottom of the blanking pipe (3) penetrates through the U-shaped frame (1), the cover body (4) is fixed at the top of the crushing hopper (2), the crushing motor (5) is fixed on the upper surface of the cover body (4), the rotating shaft (6) is rotatably connected to the middle of the cover body (4) through a bearing, the output end of the crushing motor (5) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (6), the fixing rod (7) is fixed at the bottom of the inner wall of the blanking pipe (3), the bottom of the rotating shaft (6) is rotatably connected with the fixing rod (7) through a bearing, the crushing rods (8) are symmetrically fixed at the upper end of the rotating shaft (6), the fixing rod (7) at the bottom of the rotating shaft (6) penetrates through the fixing rod (7) and is fixed with, a feed inlet (11) is formed in one end of the cover body (4).

2. The device for the cooperative composting and utilization of garden waste and sludge as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one end that U-shaped frame (1) upper surface kept away from crushing fill (2) is fixed with pre-storage box (12), pre-storage box (12) inner wall sliding connection has push pedal (13), push pedal (13) middle part set up threaded hole, threaded hole inner wall threaded connection has threaded rod (14), threaded rod (14) both ends all rotate with pre-storage box (12) inner wall through the bearing and are connected, pre-storage box (12) one side is fixed with servo motor (15), and servo motor (15)'s output and threaded rod (14) fixed connection, pre-storage box (12) one side is fixed with auger conveyor (16), the feed end and pre-storage box (12) intercommunication of auger conveyor (16), feed inlet (11) intercommunication on the discharge end of auger conveyor (16) and lid (4).

3. The device for the cooperative composting and utilization of garden waste and sludge as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the two sides of the U-shaped frame (1) are symmetrically and rotatably connected with rollers (17) through bearings.

4. The device for the cooperative composting and utilization of garden waste and sludge as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a blanking packing auger (18) is fixed at one end of the rotating shaft (6) close to the blanking pipe (3).

5. The device for the cooperative composting and utilization of garden waste and sludge as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bulk material tray (9) is arranged in a conical shape.

6. The device for the cooperative composting and utilization of garden waste and sludge as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the servo motor (15) is a speed reducing motor.

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