CN215667754U - Gardens discarded object utilizes device with compost processing in coordination with mud - Google Patents
Gardens discarded object utilizes device with compost processing in coordination with mud Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN215667754U CN215667754U CN202022729529.0U CN202022729529U CN215667754U CN 215667754 U CN215667754 U CN 215667754U CN 202022729529 U CN202022729529 U CN 202022729529U CN 215667754 U CN215667754 U CN 215667754U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- crushing
- crushing roller
- motor
- sludge
- box
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000002361 compost Substances 0.000 title claims description 7
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000010921 garden waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000009264 composting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010413 gardening Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000010791 domestic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Landscapes
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of garden gardening equipment, in particular to a garden waste and sludge cooperative composting treatment and utilization device which comprises a fermentation box, wherein a mixing box is lapped at the top of the fermentation box, a support is welded at the top of the mixing box, a crushing box is placed in the support, a feed hopper is welded at one side of the top of the crushing box, a second motor is installed at the top of the crushing box, the driving end of the second motor is connected with a driving crushing roller, and a first motor is installed at one end of the mixing box. This device is equipped with three group's crushing rollers in broken case, evenly is equipped with broken sword on every crushing roller, and the cross arrangement can carry out abundant breakage to discarded objects such as gardens fallen leaves between three group's crushing knives like this, prevents that the later stage from becoming thoroughly decomposed incompletely, and causes the root burning phenomenon when using, and this device utilizes the sludge pump to extract silt in broken simultaneously, inhales silt and broken thing on one side and carries out the intensive mixing in broken.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of garden gardening equipment, in particular to a device for treating and utilizing garden waste and sludge in a synergistic way.
Background
With the enhancement of environmental awareness of people, the traditional treatment method of burning and burying garden wastes cannot meet the requirement of sustainable development, more and more cities begin to separate the garden wastes and domestic wastes for classified collection, and a special branch crushing field is set up to carry out composting treatment on the wastes and return the composted wastes to the field, so that soil nutrients can be increased by using garden waste composts or coverings, the garden waste composts or coverings can be slowly released, the water content of soil is kept, diseases are inhibited, pollutants in the soil are degraded, the physicochemical properties of clay and sandy soil can be improved, the microbial content of the soil is increased, the soil fertility is enhanced, and the maintenance of garden greening is simpler and more convenient.
In order to improve the decomposition speed of garden waste, the waste is generally crushed and mixed into sludge, and the sludge is decomposed by microorganisms in the sludge, while the existing composting and utilizing device has poor crushing effect on garden waste, is not uniformly thrown into a sludge pool, and cannot completely convey the waste. Therefore, the technical personnel in the field provide a device for the cooperative composting treatment and utilization of garden waste and sludge, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a device for treating and utilizing garden waste and sludge in a synergistic way, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a gardens discarded object utilizes device with compost processing in coordination with mud, includes the fermenting case, the top overlap joint of fermenting case has the mixing box, and the top welding of mixing box has the support, crushing case has been placed in the support, and the welding of top one side of crushing case has the feeder hopper, the second motor is installed at the top of crushing case, and the drive end of second motor is connected with the drive crushing roller, first motor is installed to the one end of mixing box, and the drive end of first motor has cup jointed the (mixing) shaft, the welding has the spiral leaf on the (mixing) shaft, both ends welding has the backplate around the inside of fermenting case, and the upper end of backplate has seted up the through-hole, sliding connection has the clamp plate on the through-hole.
As a further scheme of the utility model: smash the inside top of case and use the drive crushing roller to be equipped with first crushing roller and second crushing roller for the original point symmetry activity, and the impartial distance is arranged on first crushing roller and second crushing roller and the drive crushing roller has broken sword, and broken sword staggered arrangement on first crushing roller and second crushing roller and the drive crushing roller.
As a still further scheme of the utility model: the first crushing roller is sleeved with a first driven gear, the upper end of the second crushing roller is sleeved with a second driven gear, and the first driven gear and the second driven gear are both meshed with the driving gear.
As a still further scheme of the utility model: the other end gomphosis of mixing box has the joint, and the outer end of joint pegs graft and have the pipeline, the end-to-end connection of pipeline has the sludge pump, and sludge pump bottom is equipped with the stretcher, the stretcher is fixed in fermentation box top one end.
As a still further scheme of the utility model: the bottom of the mixing box at one end of the spiral blade is provided with a discharge port, a pull plate is paved on the discharge port, and the front end of the pull plate penetrates through the lower end of the mixing box.
As a still further scheme of the utility model: be equipped with the third motor between the inner wall of fermenting case and the backplate, and cup jointed first rim plate on the drive end of third motor, cup jointed the belt on the first rim plate, and the other end of belt has cup jointed the second rim plate, the second rim plate is fixed on the fermenting case inner wall.
As a still further scheme of the utility model: the welding of the both sides upper end of clamp plate has the connecting block, and the connecting block is located the backplate outside, belt through connection piece, and the rectangular hole has been seted up on the one side that lies in the belt on the connecting block.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: this device is equipped with three group's crushing rollers in broken incasement, evenly be equipped with broken sword on every crushing roller, and the staggered arrangement can carry out abundant breakage to discarded object such as gardens fallen leaves between three group's crushing knives like this, it is incomplete to prevent the later stage from rotting, and cause the root burning phenomenon when using, this device utilizes the sludge pump to extract silt simultaneously in the breakage, inhale silt and broken thing and carry out the intensive mixing on one side in broken, stir when time taking out and can not like traditional disposable stirring because the volume is big and cause stirring inhomogeneous phenomenon, the mixture after the stirring is accomplished gets into the fermenting case and ferments, pass through the motor after the fermentation is accomplished, belt and clamp plate are released the rotten mixture.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a garden waste and sludge co-composting utilization device;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a crushing and mixing mechanism in the garden waste and sludge co-composting utilization device;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an extrusion mechanism in the garden waste and sludge cooperative composting utilization device.
In the figure: 1. a feed hopper; 2. a support; 3. a mixing box; 4. a joint; 5. a pipeline; 6. a sludge pump; 7. a stretcher; 8. a fermentation box; 9. a drawing plate; 10. a first motor; 11. a crushing box; 12. a second motor; 13. a first driven gear; 14. a first crushing roller; 15. driving the crushing roller; 16. a stirring shaft; 17. helical leaves; 18. a second crushing roller; 19. a second driven gear; 20. a drive gear; 21. pressing a plate; 22. a guard plate; 23. a first wheel disc; 24. a third motor; 25. connecting blocks; 26. a belt; 27. A second wheel disc; 28. and a through hole.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in the embodiment of the present invention: the utility model provides a gardens discarded object utilizes device with compost processing in coordination with mud, including fermenting case 8, the top overlap joint of fermenting case 8 has mixing box 3, and the top welding of mixing box 3 has support 2, crushing case 11 has been placed in the support 2, and the welding of top one side of crushing case 11 has feeder hopper 1, second motor 12 is installed at the top of crushing case 11, and the drive end of second motor 12 is connected with drive crushing roller 15, first motor 10 is installed to the one end of mixing box 3, and the drive end of first motor 10 has cup jointed (mixing) shaft 16, the welding has spiral leaf 17 on the (mixing) shaft 16, both ends welding has backplate 22 around the inside of fermenting case 8, and the through-hole 28 has been seted up to the upper end of backplate 22, sliding connection has clamp plate 21 on the through-hole 28.
In fig. 2, the inner top end of the crushing box 11 is provided with a first crushing roller 14 and a second crushing roller 18 symmetrically with a driving crushing roller 15 as an origin, and crushing knives are arranged on the first crushing roller 14, the second crushing roller 18 and the driving crushing roller 15 at equal intervals, and the crushing knives on the first crushing roller 14, the second crushing roller 18 and the driving crushing roller 15 are staggered, the second motor 12 drives the driving crushing roller 15 to rotate, and the first crushing roller 14 and the second crushing roller 18 assist in rotating to enable the crushing knives to rotate mutually to sufficiently crush garden waste.
In fig. 2, the first driven gear 13 is sleeved on the first crushing roller 14, the second driven gear 19 is sleeved on the upper end of the second crushing roller 18, the first driven gear 13 and the second driven gear 19 are both meshed with the driving gear 20, the driving gear 20 is driven to rotate when the driving crushing roller 15 rotates, the driving gear 20 synchronously drives the first driven gear 13 and the second driven gear 19 to rotate when rotating, and then the first crushing roller 14 and the second crushing roller 18 are rotated in an auxiliary manner.
In fig. 2, the other end of the mixing box 3 is embedded with a joint 4, the outer end of the joint 4 is inserted with a pipeline 5, the tail end of the pipeline 5 is connected with a sludge pump 6, the bottom of the sludge pump 6 is provided with a stretcher 7, and the stretcher 7 is fixed at one end of the top of the fermentation box 8.
In fig. 2, the bottom of the mixing box 3 at one end of the spiral blade 17 is provided with a discharge port, a drawing plate 9 is laid on the discharge port, the front end of the drawing plate 9 penetrates through the lower end of the mixing box 3, the drawing plate 9 is used for sealing the mixing box 3 to fully stir the mixture, and then the mixture is removed from the drawing plate 9 and enters the fermentation box 8.
In fig. 3, a third motor 24 is arranged between the inner wall of the fermentation box 8 and the guard plate 22, a first wheel disc 23 is sleeved on a driving end of the third motor 24, a belt 26 is sleeved on the first wheel disc 23, a second wheel disc 27 is sleeved on the other end of the belt 26, the second wheel disc 27 is fixed on the inner wall of the fermentation box 8, the third motor 24 drives the belt 26 to rotate through the first wheel disc 23, and the belt 26 is fixed through the second wheel disc 27 in the rotating process and does not block the movement of the belt.
In fig. 3, the upper ends of both sides of the pressing plate 21 are welded with the connecting blocks 25, and the connecting blocks 25 are located outside the guard plate 22, the belt 26 penetrates through the connecting blocks 25, and one side of the connecting blocks 25, which is located on the belt 26, is provided with a rectangular hole, the design is that the belt 26 drives the connecting blocks 25 to rotate through the fixed connection with the connecting blocks 25 in the rotating process, and the connecting blocks 25 are connected with the pressing plate 21 to enable the pressing plate 21 to move to push and discharge the thoroughly decomposed mixture, because the belt 26 is a two-layer connection part with a tail connecting part, the rectangular hole is formed to enable only one side of the belt 26 to be fixed with the connecting blocks 25.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the device uses garden waste to be fed into a crushing box 11 through a feed hopper 1, a second motor 12 (type: Y-160L-6) is started, the second motor 12 drives a driving crushing roller 15 to rotate, the driving crushing roller 15 is driven to rotate, a driving gear 20 is driven to rotate, the driving gear 20 synchronously drives a first driven gear 13 and a second driven gear 19 to rotate when rotating, further, the first crushing roller 14 and a second crushing roller 18 are driven to rotate to fully crush the garden waste, in the process, sludge is pumped into a mixing box 3 through a sludge pump 6 (type: NX-C75) to be mixed, a first motor 10 (type: Y-160L-6) is started, the first motor 10 drives a stirring shaft 16 to rotate, the stirring is carried out through a spiral blade 17, a drawing plate 9 is used for sealing the mixing box 3 to fully stir the mixture, and then removing the mixture of the drawing plate 9 and feeding the mixture into a fermentation box 8, after the fermentation is finished, driving a belt 26 to rotate by a third motor 24 (the model is the same as the model of Y-160L-6) through a first wheel disc 23, driving a connecting block 25 to rotate by the belt 26 through the fixed connection with the connecting block 25 in the rotating process, and enabling the connecting block 25 to be connected with a pressing plate 21 to enable the pressing plate 21 to move to push the thoroughly decomposed mixture for discharging.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the utility model concepts of the present invention are equivalent to or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a gardens discarded object utilizes device with compost processing in coordination of mud, includes fermenting case (8), its characterized in that: the top overlap joint of fermenting case (8) has mixing box (3), and the top welding of mixing box (3) has support (2), crushing case (11) have been placed in support (2), and the welding of top one side of crushing case (11) has feeder hopper (1), second motor (12) are installed at the top of crushing case (11), and the drive end of second motor (12) is connected with drive crushing roller (15), first motor (10) are installed to the one end of mixing box (3), and the drive end of first motor (10) has cup jointed (mixing) shaft (16), the welding has spiral leaf (17) on (mixing) shaft (16), both ends welding has backplate (22) around the inside of fermenting case (8), and the upper end of backplate (22) has seted up through-hole (28), sliding connection has clamp plate (21) on through-hole (28).
2. A garden waste and sludge co-composting and utilizing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inner top of the crushing box (11) is symmetrically provided with a first crushing roller (14) and a second crushing roller (18) with the driving crushing roller (15) as the origin, and crushing knives are arranged on the first crushing roller (14), the second crushing roller (18) and the driving crushing roller (15) at equal intervals, and the crushing knives on the first crushing roller (14), the second crushing roller (18) and the driving crushing roller (15) are staggered.
3. The garden waste and sludge co-composting and utilizing device as claimed in claim 2, wherein a first driven gear (13) is sleeved on the first crushing roller (14), a second driven gear (19) is sleeved on the upper end of the second crushing roller (18), and the first driven gear (13) and the second driven gear (19) are both meshed with the driving gear (20).
4. The device for cooperative composting and utilization of garden waste and sludge as claimed in claim 1, wherein the other end of the mixing tank (3) is embedded with a joint (4), the outer end of the joint (4) is inserted with a pipeline (5), the tail end of the pipeline (5) is connected with a sludge pump (6), the bottom of the sludge pump (6) is provided with a stretcher (7), and the stretcher (7) is fixed at one end of the top of the fermentation tank (8).
5. The device for the cooperative composting and utilization of garden waste and sludge as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom of the mixing box (3) at one end of the spiral blade (17) is provided with a discharge port, a pull plate (9) is laid on the discharge port, and the front end of the pull plate (9) penetrates through the lower end of the mixing box (3).
6. The device for the cooperative composting and utilization of garden waste and sludge as claimed in claim 1, wherein a third motor (24) is arranged between the inner wall of the fermentation tank (8) and the guard plate (22), a first wheel disc (23) is sleeved on the driving end of the third motor (24), a belt (26) is sleeved on the first wheel disc (23), a second wheel disc (27) is sleeved on the other end of the belt (26), and the second wheel disc (27) is fixed on the inner wall of the fermentation tank (8).
7. The device for cooperative composting and utilizing of garden waste and sludge as claimed in claim 6, wherein the upper ends of both sides of the pressing plate (21) are welded with connecting blocks (25), the connecting blocks (25) are located outside the guard plate (22), the belt (26) penetrates through the connecting blocks (25), and one side of the connecting blocks (25) located on the belt (26) is provided with rectangular holes.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022729529.0U CN215667754U (en) | 2020-11-24 | 2020-11-24 | Gardens discarded object utilizes device with compost processing in coordination with mud |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022729529.0U CN215667754U (en) | 2020-11-24 | 2020-11-24 | Gardens discarded object utilizes device with compost processing in coordination with mud |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215667754U true CN215667754U (en) | 2022-01-28 |
Family
ID=79949141
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022729529.0U Active CN215667754U (en) | 2020-11-24 | 2020-11-24 | Gardens discarded object utilizes device with compost processing in coordination with mud |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215667754U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115928838A (en) * | 2022-12-07 | 2023-04-07 | 千木生态环境建设有限公司 | Municipal garden rainwater collecting and recycling device and using method thereof |
-
2020
- 2020-11-24 CN CN202022729529.0U patent/CN215667754U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115928838A (en) * | 2022-12-07 | 2023-04-07 | 千木生态环境建设有限公司 | Municipal garden rainwater collecting and recycling device and using method thereof |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN104148357B (en) | A kind of method and apparatus for processing organic solid castoff | |
| CN104148358B (en) | A kind of method and apparatus for handling organic solid castoff | |
| CN102690134A (en) | Processing method and processing system for kitchen garbage resourcilization | |
| CN104651219B (en) | Device and method for preparing biological gas and liquid organic fertilizer from fruit and vegetable wastes of collecting and distributing center | |
| CN218982660U (en) | Perishable garbage biological treatment device | |
| CN104744092A (en) | Vertical type multi-layer aerobic biological composting device | |
| CN215667754U (en) | Gardens discarded object utilizes device with compost processing in coordination with mud | |
| CN201572782U (en) | A food waste crushing and digestion device | |
| CN210332825U (en) | Urban wet garbage treatment device | |
| CN205205037U (en) | Intelligence organic garbage treatment machine with formula air supply arrangement along separate routes supplys air | |
| CN210279291U (en) | Kitchen garbage crushing device | |
| CN115026104B (en) | Kitchen waste treatment process | |
| CN215050190U (en) | Biomass energy combined fermentation biogas production device | |
| CN211217977U (en) | A breaker for earthworm refuse treatment usefulness | |
| CN212525393U (en) | Kitchen waste treatment system | |
| CN115589924A (en) | Method for manufacturing backfill planting soil by recycling plant waste | |
| CN209989389U (en) | Novel anaerobic fermentation treatment device for kitchen waste | |
| CN210730516U (en) | Environment-friendly harmless household garbage treatment equipment | |
| CN103222827A (en) | Resource type biological toilet and method for processing excrement | |
| CN202912863U (en) | Plant organic debris innocent treatment and fertilizer utilization treatment equipment | |
| CN111153720A (en) | Agricultural waste recycling device | |
| CN202037041U (en) | Bagged garbage breaking machine | |
| CN211199051U (en) | Gardens discarded object utilizes device with compost processing in coordination with mud | |
| CN207237758U (en) | A kind of organic fertilizer agitating device | |
| CN201634591U (en) | One-step anaerobic dry fermentation device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |