CN215236718U

CN215236718U - Organic garbage reduction treatment device

Info

Publication number: CN215236718U
Application number: CN202121248118.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘红兵
Original assignee: Nanjing Green Key Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Nanjing Green Key Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-04
Filing date: 2021-06-04
Publication date: 2021-12-21
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-04

Abstract

The utility model discloses an organic rubbish decrement processing apparatus relates to refuse treatment technical field, can putrefaction and smelly after stacking for the organic rubbish that solves among the prior art, breeds the bacterium, causes the problem of pollution to the environment. Half apron is installed to the top of smashing the delivery box, and smashes the delivery box and pass through bolt fixed connection with half apron, first motor is installed to the top of half apron, and half apron passes through bolt fixed connection with first motor, first pivot is installed to the below of half apron, and half apron passes through the bearing with first pivot and rotates and be connected, crushing sword is installed in the outside of first pivot, and first pivot and crushing sword welded connection, the inside of smashing the delivery box is provided with respectively smashes the chamber and carries the inner chamber, carry being provided with helical blade of inner chamber.

Description

Organic garbage reduction treatment device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a refuse treatment technical field specifically is an organic rubbish decrement processing apparatus.

Background

Along with the continuous change of times, society develops more and more prosperous, but various kinds of garbage are continuously generated while prosperous, in order to better treat the garbage, garbage stations are built in many places, wherein the organic garbage is a classification of garbage types, most of the organic garbage is kitchen garbage and vegetable yard garbage, the interior of the garbage contains a large amount of moisture, the organic garbage can pollute the environment no matter is burned or buried, the organic garbage is usually fermented and processed into organic fertilizer at present, the fermentation time of the organic garbage is seven to ten days, the period is too long, the space of most garbage plants is limited, the organic garbage can be fermented next time after the previous organic garbage fermentation is finished, and the organic garbage needs to be stacked together to wait for fermentation treatment during the fermentation period.

However, the organic garbage can be rotten and smelly after being stacked, bacteria are bred, and the environment is polluted; therefore, the market urgently needs to develop an organic garbage reduction treatment device to help people to solve the existing problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an organic rubbish decrement processing apparatus to the organic rubbish that proposes in solving above-mentioned background art can putrefaction smellily after stacking, breeds the bacterium, causes the problem of pollution to the environment.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an organic rubbish decrement processing apparatus, is including smashing delivery box and stoving case, half apron is installed to the top of smashing the delivery box, and smashes delivery box and half apron and pass through bolt fixed connection, first motor is installed to the top of half apron, and half apron passes through bolt fixed connection with first motor, first pivot is installed to the below of half apron, and half apron passes through the bearing rotation with first pivot and is connected, smash the sword in the outside of first pivot is installed, and first pivot and crushing sword welded connection, the inside of smashing the delivery box is provided with respectively smashes the chamber and carries the inner chamber, it is provided with helical blade to carry the inner chamber.

Preferably, the inside of stoving case is provided with the stoving chamber, the inside in stoving chamber is provided with rolls the roller, and rolls the roller and rotate with the stoving case and be connected, the inside in stoving chamber is provided with the installation piece, and just the installation piece passes through bolt fixed connection with the stoving case, the backing plate is installed to the top of installation piece, and the installation piece passes through bolt fixed connection with the backing plate, the inside of backing plate is provided with the limbers.

Preferably, the below of backing plate is provided with the ponding fill, and the ponding fill passes through bolt fixed connection with the stoving case, the drain tank is installed to the below of ponding fill, and ponding fill and drain tank welded connection, the inside in stoving chamber is provided with first band roller, and just first band roller rotates with the stoving case to be connected, the outside of first band roller is provided with the conveyer belt, and first band roller rotates with the conveyer belt to be connected.

Preferably, the inside of conveyer belt is provided with the second and takes the roller, and the conveyer belt is taken the roller with the second and is rotated and be connected, the internally mounted of stoving case has electric heater, and the stoving case passes through bolt fixed connection with electric heater, the below of stoving case is installed and is connect the flitch, and the stoving case with connect the flitch to connect through the bolt fastening.

Preferably, a third motor and a fourth motor are respectively installed on the front end face of the drying box, the third motor and the fourth motor are both fixedly connected with the drying box through bolts, a second drain pipe is installed on the front end face of the drying box, and the drying box is fixedly connected with the second drain pipe through a flange.

Preferably, helical blade's internally mounted has the second pivot, and helical blade and second pivot welded connection, the second motor is installed to one side of smashing the delivery box, and smashes delivery box and pass through bolt fixed connection with the second motor, first drain pipe is installed to one side of smashing the delivery box, and smashes delivery box and pass through flange fixed connection with first drain pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a setting through smashing delivery box and stoving case, inside smashing the delivery box is provided with crushing sword and helical blade respectively, can smash organic rubbish through smashing the sword, reduce the shape size of organic rubbish, be favorable to reducing organic rubbish and stack the space that occupies, setting through helical blade, can carry organic rubbish, wherein helical blade's diameter reduces gradually, the extrusion force that can make organic rubbish receive is bigger and bigger, and then can make the moisture discharge in the organic rubbish, the inside electric heater of rethread drying box can carry out further stoving dehydration to organic rubbish, make the inside moisture of organic rubbish dry completely, the corruption of organic rubbish and the breeding of bacterium have been stopped, the pollution that organic rubbish caused the environment has been reduced.

2. The utility model discloses a through the setting of rolling roller and backing plate, when the roller is carried to the organic rubbish after smashing, through the support of backing plate, the roller can roll organic rubbish, further gets rid of the moisture in the organic rubbish, makes organic rubbish tiling on the conveyer belt simultaneously, is favorable to the fast drying of organic rubbish, has increased the efficiency that organic rubbish was dried.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an organic garbage reduction treatment apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the crushing and conveying box and the drying box of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the position a of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a crushing conveying box; 2. a grinding chamber; 3. a first motor; 4. a half cover plate; 5. a second motor; 6. a first drain pipe; 7. a drying box; 8. a third motor; 9. a second drain pipe; 10. a fourth motor; 11. a material receiving plate; 12. a crushing knife; 13. a first rotating shaft; 14. a delivery lumen; 15. a helical blade; 16. a second rotating shaft; 17. a drying cavity; 18. rolling a roller; 19. an electric heater; 20. a first belt roller; 21. a conveyor belt; 22. a second belt roller; 23. a base plate; 24. a water through hole; 25. mounting a sheet; 26. a water accumulation hopper; 27. a drainage tank.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides an embodiment: the utility model provides an organic rubbish decrement processing apparatus, including smashing carriage 1 and stoving case 7, the inside of stoving case 7 is provided with stoving chamber 17, the inside of stoving chamber 17 is provided with rolls roller 18, and rolls roller 18 and stoving case 7 and rotate and be connected, the setting of rolling roller 18, can discharge the moisture in the organic rubbish, make organic rubbish lay down on conveyer belt 21 simultaneously, the inside of stoving chamber 17 is provided with mounting plate 25, and mounting plate 25 passes through bolt fixed connection with stoving case 7, backing plate 23 is installed to the top of mounting plate 25, and mounting plate 25 passes through bolt fixed connection with backing plate 23, the setting of backing plate 23, can support conveyer belt 21, make rolls roller 18 can normally roll organic rubbish, the inside of backing plate 23 is provided with limbers 24, the setting of limbers 24, make the moisture in the organic rubbish can pass backing plate 23.

Further, backing plate 23's below is provided with ponding fill 26, and ponding fill 26 passes through bolt fixed connection with stoving case 7, the setting of ponding fill 26, can collect the water of rolling roller 18 roll-out, drainage box 27 is installed to ponding fill 26's below, and ponding fill 26 and drainage box 27 welded connection, the inside of stoving chamber 17 is provided with first band roller 20, and first band roller 20 rotates with stoving case 7 to be connected, the outside of first band roller 20 is provided with conveyer belt 21, and first band roller 20 rotates with conveyer belt 21 to be connected, the inside of conveyer belt 21 is provided with the through-hole, organic waste discharged moisture can pass conveyer belt 21.

Further, the inside of conveyer belt 21 is provided with second band roller 22, and conveyer belt 21 and second band roller 22 rotate and be connected, the internally mounted of stoving case 7 has electric heater 19, and stoving case 7 and electric heater 19 pass through bolt fixed connection, electric heater 19 sets up to high-power electrical apparatus, can increase the heat of production, improve drying efficiency, drying case 7's below is installed and is connect flitch 11, and stoving case 7 connects through the bolt fastening with connecing flitch 11, connect the setting of flitch 11, can connect the organic rubbish of getting conveyer belt 21 and carrying out the discharge.

Further, a half cover plate 4 is arranged above the crushing conveying box 1, the crushing conveying box 1 is fixedly connected with the half cover plate 4 through bolts, a first motor 3 is arranged above the half cover plate 4, the half cover plate 4 is fixedly connected with the first motor 3 through bolts, the first motor 3 adopts a high-power motor to improve the capacity of crushing organic garbage, a first rotating shaft 13 is arranged below the half cover plate 4, the half cover plate 4 is rotatably connected with the first rotating shaft 13 through a bearing, the first rotating shaft 13 is rotatably connected with the first motor 3 to enable the first motor 3 to drive the first rotating shaft 13 to rotate, a crushing knife 12 is arranged outside the first rotating shaft 13, the first rotating shaft 13 is connected with the crushing knife 12 in a welding way, the crushing knives 12 are provided with a plurality of groups to improve the capacity of crushing organic garbage, a crushing cavity 2 and a conveying inner cavity 14 are respectively arranged inside the crushing conveying box 1, the conveying inner cavity 14 is provided with a spiral blade 15, the spiral blade 15 is arranged to convey the organic garbage, and the diameter of the spiral blade 15 changes along with the change of the diameter of the conveying inner cavity 14.

Further, helical blade 15's internally mounted has second pivot 16, and helical blade 15 and second pivot 16 welded connection, smash one side of delivery box 1 and install second motor 5, and smash delivery box 1 and pass through bolt fixed connection with second motor 5, second motor 5 rotates with second pivot 16 to be connected, make second motor 5 can drive second pivot 16 and rotate, smash one side of delivery box 1 and install first blow-off pipe 6, and smash delivery box 1 and first blow-off pipe 6 and pass through flange fixed connection, first blow-off pipe 6 communicates with drain box 27, the external sewage treatment device of first blow-off pipe 6, prevent the sewage pollution environment in the organic rubbish.

Further, install third motor 8 and fourth motor 10 on the preceding terminal surface of stoving case 7 respectively, and third motor 8 and fourth motor 10 all pass through bolt and stoving case 7 fixed connection, third motor 8 rotates with first band roller 20 to be connected, fourth motor 10 rotates with rolling roller 18 to be connected, install second drain pipe 9 on the preceding terminal surface of stoving case 7, and stoving case 7 passes through flange fixed connection with second drain pipe 9, second drain pipe 9 communicates with first drain pipe, make the sewage in the organic waste discharge to in the sewage treatment device.

The working principle is as follows: when the organic garbage drying device is used, the first motor 3 is started, the first rotating shaft 13 drives the crushing cutter 12 to rotate, organic garbage is poured into the crushing cavity 2, the organic garbage is crushed under the rotation of the crushing cutter 12, the crushed organic garbage can fall into the conveying inner cavity 14, the second motor 5 is started, the second rotating shaft 16 drives the spiral blade 15 to rotate, the organic garbage is conveyed rightwards, the extrusion force on the organic garbage is gradually increased along with the gradual reduction of the diameter of the conveying inner cavity 14, the moisture in the organic garbage is extruded out and flows to the bottom of the conveying inner cavity 14, the organic garbage is discharged through the first water discharge pipe 6, then the organic garbage is conveyed into the drying cavity 17, the third motor 8 and the fourth motor 10 are respectively started, the electric heater 19 is electrified, the electric heater 19 emits high temperature, and after the third motor 8 is started, the first belt roller 20 rotates, make conveyer belt 21 drive organic rubbish and carry right, after fourth motor 10 starts, roll roller 18 and rotate, rubbish that the subtend right side was carried rolls, make organic rubbish's moisture be rolled discharge once more, moisture falls into ponding fill 26 through conveyer belt 21 and backing plate 23 in, discharge in rethread drain box 27 flows into second drain pipe 9, make organic rubbish tiling on conveyer belt 21 surface simultaneously, then through electric heater 19's effect, remaining moisture in the organic rubbish of stoving, organic rubbish after the stoving falls to connecing flitch 11 and discharges, then can stack organic rubbish.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an organic rubbish decrement processing apparatus, is including smashing transport case (1) and stoving case (7), its characterized in that: half apron (4) are installed to the top of smashing delivery box (1), and smash delivery box (1) and half apron (4) and pass through bolt fixed connection, first motor (3) are installed to the top of half apron (4), and half apron (4) pass through bolt fixed connection with first motor (3), first pivot (13) are installed to the below of half apron (4), and half apron (4) rotate through the bearing with first pivot (13) and be connected, smash sword (12) are installed in the outside of first pivot (13), and first pivot (13) and smash sword (12) welded connection, the inside of smashing delivery box (1) is provided with respectively smashes chamber (2) and carries inner chamber (14), it is provided with helical blade (15) to carry inner chamber (14).

2. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of stoving case (7) is provided with stoving chamber (17), the inside in stoving chamber (17) is provided with rolls roller (18), and rolls roller (18) and stoving case (7) and rotate and be connected, the inside in stoving chamber (17) is provided with installation piece (25), and installation piece (25) and stoving case (7) pass through bolt fixed connection, backing plate (23) are installed to the top of installation piece (25), and installation piece (25) and backing plate (23) pass through bolt fixed connection, the inside of backing plate (23) is provided with limbers (24).

3. The apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the utility model discloses a drying device, including backing plate (23), backing plate (23) and waterlogging bucket (26), and waterlogging bucket (26) and stoving case (7) pass through bolt fixed connection, drain box (27) are installed to the below of waterlogging bucket (26), and waterlogging bucket (26) and drain box (27) welded connection, the inside in stoving chamber (17) is provided with first roller of taking (20), and first roller of taking (20) rotates with stoving case (7) to be connected, the outside of first roller of taking (20) is provided with conveyer belt (21), and first roller of taking (20) rotates with conveyer belt (21) to be connected.

4. The apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the inside of conveyer belt (21) is provided with second and takes roller (22), and conveyer belt (21) and second take roller (22) to rotate and be connected, the internally mounted of stoving case (7) has electric heater (19), and stoving case (7) and electric heater (19) pass through bolt fixed connection, the below of stoving case (7) is installed and is connect flitch (11), and stoving case (7) and connect flitch (11) to connect through bolt fastening.

5. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: install third motor (8) and fourth motor (10) on the preceding terminal surface of stoving case (7) respectively, and third motor (8) and fourth motor (10) all through bolt and stoving case (7) fixed connection, install second drain pipe (9) on the preceding terminal surface of stoving case (7), and stoving case (7) and second drain pipe (9) pass through flange fixed connection.

6. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the internally mounted of helical blade (15) has second pivot (16), and helical blade (15) and second pivot (16) welded connection, second motor (5) are installed to one side of smashing delivery box (1), and smash delivery box (1) and pass through bolt fixed connection with second motor (5), first drain pipe (6) are installed to one side of smashing delivery box (1), and smash delivery box (1) and pass through flange fixed connection with first drain pipe (6).