CN214417287U - Energy-concerving and environment-protective kitchen garbage resourceful treatment all-in-one - Google Patents

Energy-concerving and environment-protective kitchen garbage resourceful treatment all-in-one Download PDF

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CN214417287U
CN214417287U CN202120230304.2U CN202120230304U CN214417287U CN 214417287 U CN214417287 U CN 214417287U CN 202120230304 U CN202120230304 U CN 202120230304U CN 214417287 U CN214417287 U CN 214417287U
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shaped
stainless steel
energy
fermentation bin
kitchen waste
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王雁增
王淑媛
刘荣菊
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an energy-saving and environment-friendly kitchen waste recycling treatment integrated machine, which comprises a lifting and weighing integrated machine, a manual sorting and receiving platform, a single-shaft screw conveyor, a crusher, a squeezing dehydrator, an oil-water separation treatment system, a deodorization system, a U-shaped fermentation bin and two sets of independent circulating heating systems, double-row rod stirrers and a shaftless U-shaped screw discharging conveyor, wherein the two sets of independent circulating heating systems, the double-row rod stirrers and the shaftless U-shaped screw discharging conveyor are arranged on the outer side wall of the bin shell; the feed inlet of conveyer is connected with the discharge gate that receives the material platform, and the discharge gate of conveyer is connected with the feed inlet of breaker, and the feed inlet of hydroextractor is connected with the discharge gate of breaker, and tubular unipolar screw conveyer carries the ejection of compact of hydroextractor in the fermentation storehouse. The effect is as follows: the kitchen waste crushing, squeezing, oil-water separation and double-row-rod stirring material decomposition are effectively realized, the mechanical discharging speed is higher, the working efficiency is improved, and two independent heat conduction oil circulation heating and water circulation heating systems are arranged on the outer side wall of the fermentation bin shell, so that the power is saved and the environment is protected.

Description

Energy-concerving and environment-protective kitchen garbage resourceful treatment all-in-one
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a kitchen garbage handles technical field, concretely relates to energy-concerving and environment-protective kitchen garbage resourceful treatment all-in-one.
Background
In the prior art, kitchen waste is generally collected and then is subjected to centralized treatment, and after actual investigation, the generation amount of the kitchen waste in China is increased year by year, and particularly, the annual comprehensive treatment amount is far behind the annual generation amount of the kitchen waste. Therefore, the method has prominent influence on the environment, great difficulty in comprehensive treatment and high treatment cost, and has the following problems in the aspect of treatment technical equipment:
the first process technology path of some treatment plants adopts a 'linear' design, so that the land occupation is relatively large, and the land is wasted.
Secondly, some treatment plants only carry out squeezing dehydration reduction treatment on the kitchen waste, do not carry out further biodegradation sterilization treatment on squeezed and extruded residues, adopt direct sewage drainage and landfill residue mode to treat, and directly and indirectly cause secondary pollution to the environment. Comprehensive resource treatment technology should be adopted.
Thirdly, the existing kitchen waste treatment equipment generally has the defect of high energy consumption, especially the heating of the fermentation bin shell, the general technology is that the electric heating heat conduction oil circulation mode is independently adopted for heating, a large amount of electric energy is uninterruptedly consumed 24 hours every day, which is an important influence factor with very high kitchen waste treatment cost and is more an economic burden of government finance and enterprises, therefore, the heating of the fermentation bin shell in a hot water circulation mode is conditionally adopted, the green selection for saving the electric energy is realized, the fermentation bin shell is heated by solar circulating hot water in the daytime, the fermentation bin shell can be assisted by municipal heating circulating hot water in winter, and the patent technology adopts three heat supply paths of two sets of heating modes for the outer side wall of the fermentation bin shell.
Fourth, the existing kitchen waste treatment equipment mostly has the phenomena of poor rotten quality of treated fertilizer, standard exceeding of flora and uneven discharging humidity, and except that the phenomena are influenced by strain factors, the structural design factors of the stirrer in the fermentation bin also directly influence the speed and the uniformity of material fermentation, and unbalance of material stirring can directly cause distortion of temperature and humidity control, so that the working efficiency and the rotten quality of the material are finally influenced. Most of the existing fermentation bin stirrers are designed in a single-row stirring rod type mode, and the design has the defect that materials close to the center of a stirring shaft cannot be fully stirred and rolled, so that the temperature and the humidity of the materials in a bin are unbalanced, the degradation speed is low, the rotten quality of the materials is poor, and the double-row stirring rod type design is adopted for the stirrers.
Fifthly, all still adopt artifical ejection of compact to the ejection of compact mode in the fermentation storehouse in the market now, work efficiency is low, and operational environment is poor, does not conform to clean green production, should adopt mechanized automatic discharging mode design.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Therefore, the utility model provides an energy-concerving and environment-protective kitchen garbage resourceful treatment all-in-one to solve the above-mentioned problem among the prior art.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
according to the first aspect of the utility model, an energy-saving and environment-friendly kitchen waste recycling treatment integrated machine comprises a lifting and weighing integrated machine, a U-shaped single-shaft screw conveyor, a crusher, a screw squeezing dehydrator, a tubular single-shaft screw conveyor, a stainless steel U-shaped fermentation bin, a double-row stirring rod type stirrer, a U-shaped shaftless screw discharging conveyor, a straight tube type heater, a U-shaped tube type heater, a heat-conducting oil circulating heating system and a hot water circulating heating system; the straight pipe type heaters are arranged on the outer side walls of two ends of a shell of the stainless steel U-shaped fermentation bin, the U-shaped pipe type heaters are arranged on the outer walls of two side surfaces and the outer wall of the bottom surface of the shell of the stainless steel U-shaped fermentation bin, the heat conduction oil circulation heating system consists of an oil temperature controller, an electric heating oil furnace and a high-temperature oil pump device, the hot water circulation heating system consists of a solar heat collector, a heat preservation water tank, a high-temperature water pump and a water temperature controller device of a first heat supply path, a town municipal heating pipe network of a second heat supply path and other nearby hydrothermal resources, one end of the U-shaped single-shaft screw conveyor is connected with the lifting and weighing integrated machine, the other end of the U-shaped single-shaft screw conveyor is connected with a feed port of the crusher, a feed port of the screw squeezing dehydrator is connected with a discharge port of the crusher, the discharge hole of the screw squeezing dehydrator is connected with the feed inlet of the tubular single-shaft screw conveyer, the discharge hole of the tubular single-shaft screw conveyor is connected with the feed inlet of the stainless steel U-shaped fermentation bin, the other end of the stainless steel U-shaped fermentation bin is provided with a material belt conveyor, a double-row stirring rod type stirrer is arranged in the stainless steel U-shaped fermentation bin, the U-shaped shell of the U-shaped shaftless spiral discharging conveyor is a component part at the bottom of the stainless steel U-shaped fermentation bin, the longitudinal two edge steel plates at the upper opening of the shell of the U-shaped shaftless spiral discharging conveyor are outwards inclined for 45 degrees, the upper opening of the shell of the U-shaped shaftless spiral discharging conveyor is longitudinally welded with the bottom edges of two arc-shaped steel plates with the same shape and the same size on the two side surfaces of the stainless steel U-shaped fermentation bin respectively to form the bottom of the stainless steel U-shaped fermentation bin together.
Further, still include manual sorting and receive the material platform, promote the all-in-one of weighing with be provided with between the U type unipolar screw conveyer manual sorting receives the material platform.
Further, still include the processing system is collected to the profit, the processing system is collected to the profit respectively with the manual sorting receives the sewage export of material platform and the sewage export intercommunication of screw press hydroextractor.
The power output shaft of the motor is connected with the speed reducer through the universal joint shaft connector, the power output shaft of the speed reducer is connected with the head flange connecting shaft through the universal joint shaft connector, the head flange connecting shaft is connected with the head of the shaftless spiral body, the tail end of the shaftless spiral body is connected with the tail flange connecting shaft, and two ends of the shaftless spiral body are connected with two ends of the shaftless spiral U-shaped discharge conveying casing through the head bearing and the tail bearing respectively.
Further, still include active carbon deodorizing device and ventilation deodorization sterilization apparatus, active carbon deodorizing device sets up on the rear end lateral wall in stainless steel U type fermentation storehouse and with the inside intercommunication in stainless steel U type fermentation storehouse manual sorting material receiving platform's top is provided with ventilation deodorization sterilization apparatus.
The temperature control device comprises a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor and a PLC touch liquid crystal display screen, and the temperature control device is installed on the outer side wall surface of the stainless steel U-shaped fermentation bin.
Further, the crusher is a double-shaft jaw crusher.
Further, still include material band conveyer, U type shaftless spiral discharge conveyer is close to one side of reduction gear is provided with U type shaftless screw conveyer discharge gate, install the below of U type shaftless screw conveyer discharge gate material band conveyer.
Further, the fermentation bin comprises two open-close type fermentation bin cover plates and hinges, wherein stainless steel hinges are installed right above longitudinal frames on two sides of an opening of the stainless steel U-shaped fermentation bin, and the two stainless steel fermentation bin cover plates with sealing strips are assembled in a hinged mode through the hinges.
The hydraulic door control device is characterized by further comprising two groups of hydraulic door control devices of hydraulic support rod type structures, the hydraulic cylinder parts of the hydraulic door control devices are fixedly installed on the support frame on the outer side surface of the rear end of the stainless steel U-shaped fermentation bin, and the heads of the two groups of automatic telescopic support rods of the hydraulic door control devices are respectively connected with the connecting rods on the outer end surfaces of the two stainless steel fermentation bin cover plates.
The utility model has the advantages of as follows: through the utility model discloses an energy-concerving and environment-protective kitchen garbage resourceful treatment all-in-one, effectual crushing, squeezing, oil-water separation and the fermentation decomposition that has realized kitchen garbage. The whole device is simple in structure, small in occupied area, electric energy is saved by two sets of circulating heating modes, materials can be fully degraded and fermented by double-row rod stirring, and the mechanical automatic discharging device is high in working efficiency and environment-friendly.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It should be apparent that the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and that other embodiments can be derived from the drawings provided by those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort.
The structure, ratio, size and the like shown in the present specification are only used for matching with the content disclosed in the specification, so as to be known and read by people familiar with the technology, and are not used for limiting the limit conditions which can be implemented by the present invention, so that the present invention has no technical essential significance, and any structure modification, ratio relationship change or size adjustment should still fall within the scope which can be covered by the technical content disclosed by the present invention without affecting the efficacy and the achievable purpose of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is a top view of the energy-saving and environment-friendly kitchen waste recycling treatment all-in-one machine provided by some embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a side structure view of a fermentation chamber of an energy-saving and environment-friendly kitchen waste recycling treatment all-in-one machine provided by some embodiments of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the utility model discloses some embodiments provide a U type shaftless spiral discharge conveyor's of energy-concerving and environment-protective kitchen garbage resourceful treatment all-in-one longitudinal section structure chart.
Fig. 4 is the utility model discloses some embodiments provide a U type shaftless spiral discharge conveyor's of energy-concerving and environment-protective kitchen garbage resourceful treatment all-in-one cross section structure chart.
Fig. 5 is a longitudinal sectional view of a fermentation chamber of an energy-saving and environment-friendly kitchen waste recycling treatment all-in-one machine provided by some embodiments of the utility model.
Fig. 6 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of a fermentation chamber of an energy-saving and environment-friendly kitchen waste recycling treatment all-in-one machine provided by some embodiments of the utility model.
Fig. 7 is a U-shaped tubular heater structure diagram of an energy-saving and environment-friendly kitchen waste recycling treatment all-in-one machine provided by some embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a perspective view of a fermentation chamber of an energy-saving and environment-friendly kitchen waste recycling treatment all-in-one machine provided by some embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a structure diagram of an energy-saving and environment-friendly kitchen waste recycling treatment all-in-one machine provided by some embodiments of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. lifting and weighing integrated machine, 2, manual sorting and receiving platform, 3, U-shaped single-shaft screw conveyor, 4, crusher, 5, screw squeezing dehydrator, 6, tubular single-shaft screw conveyor, 7, oil-water collecting and processing system, 8, stainless steel U-shaped fermentation bin, 9, double-row stirring rod type stirrer, 10, material belt conveyor, 11, active carbon deodorization device, 12, temperature control and humidity control device, 13, U-shaped shaftless screw discharging conveyor, 14, U-shaped shaftless screw conveyor discharging port, 15, reducer, 16, motor, 17, fermentation bin cover plate, 18, hinge, 19, gate control device, 20, straight pipe type heater, 21, U-shaped pipe type heater, 22, heat conducting oil circulating heating system, 23, hot water circulating heating system, 24, universal joint shaft connector, 25, head bearing, 26 and head flange connecting shaft, 27. 28 parts of a shaftless spiral body, a tail flange connecting shaft, 29 parts of a tail bearing, 30 parts of a shaftless spiral U-shaped discharge conveying machine shell, 31 parts of a ventilation, deodorization and sterilization device, 32 parts of a heat-preservation, sound-insulation and waterproof layer, 33 parts of a fermentation cabin complete machine stainless steel plate shell.
Detailed Description
The present invention is described in terms of specific embodiments, and other advantages and benefits of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following disclosure. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, the energy-saving and environment-friendly kitchen waste recycling treatment integrated machine in the embodiment includes a lifting and weighing integrated machine 1, a U-shaped single-shaft screw conveyor 3, a crusher 4, a screw squeezing dehydrator 5, a tubular single-shaft screw conveyor 6, a stainless steel U-shaped fermentation bin 8, a double-row stirring rod type stirrer 9, a U-shaped shaftless screw discharging conveyor 13, a straight tube type heater 20, a U-shaped tube type heater 21, a heat conduction oil circulation heating system 22 and a hot water circulation heating system 23; the straight pipe type heater 20 is installed on the outer side walls of two ends of the shell of the stainless steel U-shaped fermentation bin 8, the U-shaped pipe type heater 21 is installed on the outer walls of two side surfaces and the outer wall of the bottom surface of the shell of the stainless steel U-shaped fermentation bin 8, the heat conduction oil circulation heating system 22 is composed of an oil temperature controller, an electric heating oil furnace and a high-temperature oil pump device, the hot water circulation heating system 23 is composed of a solar heat collector, a heat preservation water tank, a high-temperature water pump and a water temperature controller device of a first heat supply path, a town municipal heating pipe network of a second heat supply path and other nearby water heat resources, one end of the U-shaped single-shaft screw conveyor 3 is connected with the lifting and weighing integrated machine 1, the other end of the U-shaped single-shaft screw conveyor 3 is connected with the feed inlet of the crusher 4, the feed inlet of the screw pressing dehydrator 5 is connected with the discharge outlet of the crusher 4, the discharge outlet of the screw pressing dehydrator 5 is connected with the feed inlet of the tubular single-shaft screw conveyor 6, the discharge port of the tubular single-shaft screw conveyor 6 is connected with the feed port of the stainless steel U-shaped fermentation bin 8, the other end of the stainless steel U-shaped fermentation bin 8 is provided with a material belt conveyor 10, a double-row stirring rod type stirrer 9 is installed in the stainless steel U-shaped fermentation bin 8, the U-shaped casing of the U-shaped shaftless screw discharging conveyor 13 is a component of the bottom of the stainless steel U-shaped fermentation bin 8, steel plates on two vertical edges of the upper port of the casing of the U-shaped shaftless screw discharging conveyor 13 are inclined outwards in each direction by 45 degrees, and the upper port of the casing of the U-shaped shaftless screw discharging conveyor 13 is longitudinally welded with the bottom edges of arc-shaped steel plates with the same shape and the same size on two sides of the stainless steel U-shaped fermentation bin 8 to form the bottom of the stainless steel U-shaped fermentation bin 8 together.
The technical effect that this embodiment reaches does: through an energy-concerving and environment-protective kitchen garbage resourceful treatment all-in-one of this embodiment, effectual crushing, the squeezing, oil-water separation and the fermentation decomposition that has realized kitchen garbage, whole device simple structure, the effectual space of having saved, material degradation fermentation is even, has improved material maturity speed and quality, has saved the electric energy and has improved economic benefits, has improved discharging efficiency, and daily refuse handling capacity has improved, and operational environment is more environmental protection.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, the energy-saving and environment-friendly kitchen waste recycling treatment integrated machine in the embodiment includes all technical features of embodiment 1, and in addition, further includes a manual sorting and material receiving platform 2, and the manual sorting and material receiving platform 2 is arranged between the lifting and weighing integrated machine 1 and the U-shaped single-shaft screw conveyor 3.
Optionally, still include the processing system 7 is collected to the profit, and the processing system 7 is collected to the profit communicates with the sewage export of manual sorting material platform 2 and the sewage export of screw press hydroextractor 5 respectively.
Optionally, the device further comprises a motor 16, a speed reducer 15, a base support system, a cardan shaft connector 24, a head bearing 25, a head flange connecting shaft 26, a shaftless spiral body 27, a tail flange connecting shaft 28, a tail bearing 29 and a shaftless spiral U-shaped discharge conveying casing 30, wherein a power output shaft of the motor 16 is connected with the speed reducer 15, the power output shaft of the speed reducer 15 is connected with the head flange connecting shaft 26 through the cardan shaft connector 24, the head flange connecting shaft 26 is connected with the head of the shaftless spiral body 27, the tail end of the shaftless spiral body 27 is connected with the tail flange connecting shaft 28, and two ends of the shaftless spiral body 27 are connected with two ends of the shaftless spiral U-shaped discharge conveying casing 30 through the head bearing 25 and the tail bearing 29 respectively.
It should be noted that the safe operating installation gap between the shaftless screw 27 and the bottom of the channel of the U-shaped housing 30 of the shaftless screw discharge machine is, for example, 10 cm.
The beneficial effects in this embodiment are: by arranging the manual sorting and receiving platform 2, a small amount of large garbage metal substances mixed in the kitchen garbage are manually sorted out, so that the normal operation of equipment is guaranteed, and unnecessary damage to the crusher 4 caused by conveying materials which cannot be crushed into the crusher 4 is avoided; by arranging the oil-water collecting and treating system 7, oil-water separation in the kitchen waste treatment process is realized, and the environment is protected; but U type shaftless spiral discharge conveyor 13 automatic discharging, complete sets daily refuse handling capacity improves greatly, can directly increase economic profit, can also save the cost of labor, has more realized cleaner production.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, the energy-saving and environment-friendly kitchen waste recycling treatment all-in-one machine in the embodiment comprises all technical features in embodiment 2, and in addition, further comprises an activated carbon deodorization device 11 and a ventilation, deodorization and sterilization device 31, wherein the activated carbon deodorization device 11 is arranged on the outer side wall of the rear end of the stainless steel U-shaped fermentation bin 8 and is communicated with the inside of the stainless steel U-shaped fermentation bin 8, and the ventilation, deodorization and sterilization device 31 is arranged above the manual sorting and material receiving platform 2.
Optionally, the device further comprises a temperature control wet control device 12, a heat preservation and sound insulation waterproof layer 32 and a stainless steel plate shell 33 of the fermentation bin complete machine, the outer surfaces of the straight pipe type heater 20 and the U type pipe type heater 21 are wrapped with the heat preservation and sound insulation waterproof layer 32 made of the nanometer rubber plastic material provided with the aluminum foil veneers, the temperature control wet control device 12 comprises a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor and a PLC touch liquid crystal display screen, and the temperature control wet control device 12 is installed on the outer side wall surface of the stainless steel U type fermentation bin 8.
Optionally, the crusher 4 is a double shaft jaw crusher.
The beneficial effects in this embodiment are: by arranging the active carbon deodorization device 11, the odor in the fermentation bin 8 is effectively removed; through setting up heat preservation sound insulation waterproof fire-retardant protective sheath, realized heat preservation, noise reduction, fire-retardant, waterproof working effect.
Example 4
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, the energy-saving and environment-friendly kitchen waste recycling treatment all-in-one machine in the embodiment includes all technical features in embodiment 3, and in addition, further includes a material belt conveyor 10, a U-shaped shaftless screw conveyor discharge port 14 is arranged on one side of the U-shaped shaftless screw discharge conveyor 13 close to the speed reducer 15, and the material belt conveyor 10 is installed below the U-shaped shaftless screw conveyor discharge port 14.
The beneficial effects in this embodiment are: the arrangement of the discharge port 14 of the U-shaped shaftless screw conveyor at one side of the power driving system can be beneficial to effective monitoring.
Example 5
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, the energy-saving and environment-friendly kitchen waste recycling treatment all-in-one machine in the embodiment includes all technical features in embodiment 4, and in addition, includes two openable fermentation bin cover plates 17 and hinges 18, stainless steel hinges 18 are installed right above longitudinal two side frames of the mouth of the stainless steel U-shaped fermentation bin 8, and two stainless steel fermentation bin cover plates 17 with sealing strips are hinged to the stainless steel hinges 18.
Optionally, the automatic fermentation bin further comprises two groups of hydraulic door control devices 19 of hydraulic support rod type structures, hydraulic cylinder positions of the hydraulic door control devices 19 are fixedly installed on a support frame on the outer side face of the rear end of the stainless steel U-shaped fermentation bin 8, and the heads of telescopic support rods of the two groups of automatic hydraulic door control devices 19 are respectively connected with connecting rods on the outer end faces of two stainless steel fermentation bin cover plates 17.
The beneficial effects in this embodiment are: through setting up hydraulic pressure gate control device 19, realized the automation of fermentation storehouse apron 17 and opened and shut, be convenient for put in the bacterial and adjust the oxygen consumption, can be used for the maintenance of equipment maintenance, can also assist the humidity temperature etc. of adjusting the interior material of storehouse.
Example 6
As shown in fig. 9, energy-concerving and environment-protective kitchen garbage resourceful treatment all-in-one in this embodiment, including all technical characteristics in embodiment 1, in addition, be provided with unipolar tubular screw conveyer between screw press hydroextractor 5 and stainless steel U type fermentation storehouse 8 to be convenient for give stainless steel U type fermentation storehouse 8 transported substance material, the discharge gate and the unipolar tubular screw conveyer feed inlet of screw press hydroextractor 5 are connected, unipolar tubular screw conveyer's discharge gate directly stretches into in stainless steel U type fermentation storehouse 8.
Further, promote the all-in-one of weighing 1, manual sorting receives material platform 2, U type unipolar screw conveyer 3, breaker 4, the screw squeezes hydroextractor 5, stainless steel U type fermentation storehouse 8 and whole equipment process path structure and is "n" shape and arranges, the effectual occupation of land that has saved.
It should be noted that, in the above embodiment, the lifting and weighing all-in-one machine 1 is mainly suitable for barreled garbage, and if vehicle-mounted garbage is used, the lifting and weighing all-in-one machine is suitable for a ground scale, and the vehicle-mounted self-discharging device has a step; the manual sorting receiving platform 2 mainly sorts large building garbage and large wooden sundries which are not mixed in the kitchen garbage, namely, garbage which is not difficult to crush in the kitchen; the U-shaped single-shaft screw conveyor 3 with the cover plate is suitable for removing splashes of liquid garbage, high humidity and the cover plate; the crusher 4 has high power and can crush large bones, a small amount of bamboo wares and plastics; the pressure of the screw squeezing dehydrator 5 is adjustable, the dry and humidity of discharged materials is controllable, the installation height of the screw squeezing dehydrator is larger than that of the stainless steel U-shaped fermentation bin 8, a feed inlet of the tubular single-shaft screw conveyer 6 is arranged below a discharge outlet of the screw squeezing dehydrator 5, and the discharge outlet of the tubular single-shaft screw conveyer 6 is positioned in the stainless steel U-shaped fermentation bin 8; a spare manual discharge hole is arranged at the outer side of the stainless steel U-shaped fermentation bin 8; the double-row stirring rod type stirrer 9 is provided with double-row stirring rods, namely, one row is long, the other row is short and is of a paddle type; the material belt conveyor 10 is arranged below a discharge port of the U-shaped shaftless spiral discharging conveyor 13 and directly conveys the fertilizer into the turnover box; the heat conducting oil circulation heating system 22 comprises a heating furnace, a high-temperature oil pump, a heat sensor and a display temperature control screen; the hot water circulating heating system 23 comprises a pipe network for connecting municipal heating, a solar heat collector, a heat preservation water tank, a high-temperature water pump and a heat sensor; the ventilation deodorization sterilization device 31 is connected with the fan housing including the fan, the air pipe and the deodorization spraying device which are connected with the whole system, is arranged above the work area manual sorting receiving platform 2, above the conveyor and above the squeezer, and also needs deodorization, sterilization and disinfection treatment when oil-water separation treatment is carried out, thereby serving the whole process.
Although the invention has been described in detail with respect to the general description and the specific embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made based on the invention. Therefore, such modifications and improvements are intended to be within the scope of the invention as claimed.
In the present specification, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle", and the like are used for the sake of clarity only, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and changes or adjustments of the relative relationship thereof are also considered to be the scope of the present invention without substantial changes in the technical content.

Claims (10)

1. An energy-saving and environment-friendly kitchen waste recycling treatment integrated machine is characterized by comprising a lifting and weighing integrated machine (1), a U-shaped single-shaft screw conveyor (3), a crusher (4), a screw squeezing dehydrator (5), a tubular single-shaft screw conveyor (6), a stainless steel U-shaped fermentation bin (8), a double-row stirring rod type stirrer (9), a U-shaped shaftless screw discharging conveyor (13), a straight tubular heater (20), a U-shaped tubular heater (21), a heat-conducting oil circulating heating system (22) and a hot water circulating heating system (23); the straight pipe type heaters (20) are arranged on the outer side walls of two ends of a shell of the stainless steel U-shaped fermentation bin (8), the U-shaped pipe type heaters (21) are arranged on the outer walls of two side surfaces and the outer wall of the bottom surface of the shell of the stainless steel U-shaped fermentation bin (8), the heat conduction oil circulation heating system (22) is composed of an oil temperature controller, an electric heating oil furnace and a high-temperature oil pump device, the hot water circulation heating system (23) is composed of a solar heat collector, a heat preservation water tank, a high-temperature water pump and a water temperature controller device of a first heat supply path, a municipal heat supply pipe network of a second heat supply path and other nearby water heat resources, one end of the U-shaped single-shaft screw conveyor (3) is connected with the lifting and weighing integrated machine (1), and the other end of the U-shaped single-shaft screw conveyor (3) is connected with a feed inlet of the crusher (4), the feed inlet that the screw squeezed hydroextractor (5) with the discharge gate of breaker (4) is connected, the discharge gate that the screw squeezed hydroextractor (5) with the feed inlet of tubular unipolar screw conveyer (6) is connected, the discharge gate of tubular unipolar screw conveyer (6) with the feed inlet of stainless steel U type fermentation storehouse (8) is connected, the other end of stainless steel U type fermentation storehouse (8) is provided with material band conveyer (10), install double stirring rod formula agitator (9) in stainless steel U type fermentation storehouse (8), the U type casing of U type shaftless spiral discharge conveyor (13) is the component part of stainless steel U type fermentation storehouse (8) bottom, the vertical both sides steel sheet of the casing upper shed of U type shaftless spiral discharge conveyor (13) is 45 each other that inclines, the casing upper shed of U type shaftless spiral discharge conveyor (13) respectively with two casings of stainless steel U type fermentation storehouse (8) are suitable for reading respectively The bottom edges of the arc-shaped steel plates with the same shape and the same size on the side surfaces are longitudinally welded together to form the bottom of the stainless steel U-shaped fermentation bin (8).
2. The energy-saving environment-friendly kitchen waste recycling treatment all-in-one machine according to claim 1, further comprising a manual sorting and receiving platform (2), wherein the manual sorting and receiving platform (2) is arranged between the lifting and weighing all-in-one machine (1) and the U-shaped single-shaft screw conveyor (3).
3. The energy-saving environment-friendly kitchen waste recycling treatment all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 2, further comprising an oil-water collection treatment system (7), wherein the oil-water collection treatment system (7) is communicated with the sewage outlet of the manual sorting receiving platform (2) and the sewage outlet of the spiral squeezing dehydrator (5) respectively.
4. The energy-saving and environment-friendly kitchen waste recycling treatment all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a motor (16), a speed reducer (15), a base support system, a universal joint shaft connector (24), a head bearing (25), a head flange connecting shaft (26), a shaftless spiral body (27), a tail flange connecting shaft (28), a tail bearing (29) and a shaftless spiral U-shaped discharging conveying casing (30), wherein a power output shaft of the motor (16) is connected with the speed reducer (15), the power output shaft of the speed reducer (15) is connected with the head flange connecting shaft (26) through the universal joint shaft connector (24), the head flange connecting shaft (26) is connected with the head of the shaftless spiral body (27), and the tail end of the shaftless spiral body (27) is connected with the tail flange connecting shaft (28), two ends of the shaftless spiral body (27) are respectively connected with two ends of the shaftless spiral U-shaped discharging conveying machine shell (30) through the head bearing (25) and the tail bearing (29).
5. The energy-saving environment-friendly kitchen waste recycling treatment all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 2, further comprising an activated carbon deodorization device (11) and a ventilation deodorization and sterilization device (31), wherein the activated carbon deodorization device (11) is arranged on the outer side wall of the rear end of the stainless steel U-shaped fermentation bin (8) and communicated with the inside of the stainless steel U-shaped fermentation bin (8), and the ventilation deodorization and sterilization device (31) is arranged above the manual sorting receiving platform (2).
6. The energy-saving and environment-friendly kitchen waste recycling treatment all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a temperature control humidity control device (12), a heat preservation and sound insulation waterproof layer (32) and a stainless steel plate shell (33) of a fermentation bin complete machine, wherein the heat preservation and sound insulation waterproof layer (32) made of nano rubber plastic materials and provided with aluminum foil veneers is wrapped on the outer surfaces of the straight tube type heater (20) and the U-shaped tube type heater (21), the temperature control humidity control device (12) comprises a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor and a PLC touch liquid crystal display screen, and the temperature control humidity control device (12) is installed on the outer side wall surface of the stainless steel U-shaped fermentation bin (8).
7. The energy-saving environment-friendly kitchen waste recycling treatment all-in-one machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the crusher (4) is a double-shaft jaw crusher.
8. The energy-saving environment-friendly kitchen waste recycling treatment all-in-one machine according to claim 4, further comprising a material belt conveyor (10), wherein a U-shaped shaftless screw conveyor discharge hole (14) is formed in one side, close to the speed reducer (15), of the U-shaped shaftless screw conveyor (13), and the material belt conveyor (10) is installed below the U-shaped shaftless screw conveyor discharge hole (14).
9. The energy-saving environment-friendly kitchen waste recycling treatment all-in-one machine according to claim 1, further comprising two open-close type fermentation bin cover plates (17) and hinges (18), stainless steel is installed right above longitudinal two side frames of an opening of the stainless steel U-shaped fermentation bin (8), the hinges (18) are hinged to stainless steel hinges (18) to be provided with two stainless steel material fans with sealing strips, and the fermentation bin cover plates (17) are hinged to the stainless steel hinges (18).
10. The energy-saving and environment-friendly kitchen waste recycling treatment all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 9, further comprising two sets of hydraulic door control devices (19) with hydraulic support rod type structures, wherein hydraulic cylinder parts of the hydraulic door control devices (19) are fixedly mounted on the support frames on the outer side surfaces of the rear ends of the stainless steel U-shaped fermentation bins (8), and the heads of the two sets of automatic telescopic support rods of the hydraulic door control devices (19) are respectively connected with the connecting rods on the outer end surfaces of the two stainless steel fermentation bin cover plates (17).
CN202120230304.2U 2021-01-27 2021-01-27 Energy-concerving and environment-protective kitchen garbage resourceful treatment all-in-one Active CN214417287U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115254918A (en) * 2022-06-28 2022-11-01 华中科技大学 Continuous high-pressure hydrothermal device for industrial treatment of kitchen waste

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115254918A (en) * 2022-06-28 2022-11-01 华中科技大学 Continuous high-pressure hydrothermal device for industrial treatment of kitchen waste
CN115254918B (en) * 2022-06-28 2024-05-28 华中科技大学 Continuous high-pressure hydrothermal device for industrial treatment of kitchen waste

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