CN210900609U - Plant seedling breeding device - Google Patents
Plant seedling breeding device Download PDFInfo
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- CN210900609U CN210900609U CN201921060830.8U CN201921060830U CN210900609U CN 210900609 U CN210900609 U CN 210900609U CN 201921060830 U CN201921060830 U CN 201921060830U CN 210900609 U CN210900609 U CN 210900609U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Abstract
A plant seedling cultivating device comprises a control box body and a cultivating box body, wherein a containing cavity is formed in the cultivating box body; a culture module and a nutrition module are arranged in the accommodating cavity; the cultivation module comprises a multi-layer cultivation frame connected through a stand column, the cultivation frame comprises an upper cultivation cavity, a lower water storage cavity and a porous plate located between the cultivation cavity and the water storage cavity, a plurality of rows of cultivation grooves are arranged in the cultivation cavity, the cultivation grooves are divided into an upper cylindrical planting groove and a lower arc-shaped padding groove, the bottoms of the arc-shaped padding grooves are communicated with the bottom of the water storage cavity through porous guide columns, and absorbent cotton slivers are filled in the porous guide columns; the nutrition module comprises a water storage tank and a nutrient solution storage tank which are arranged at the top of the box body; the utility model discloses to cultivate the frame and divide into and cultivate chamber, water storage chamber and be located the perforated plate of cultivateing between chamber and the water storage chamber, can will spray and retrieve to the water storage chamber through the perforated plate in the nutrient solution that cultivates the chamber surface and can not utilize for the plant and moisture, retrieve to the backward flow storage tank through the water conservancy diversion house steward, reach resources are saved's purpose.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a plant seedling culture device.
Background
In agricultural production and agricultural experiments, seedling culture is a very critical step and is related to success or failure of planting and experiments; the conventional method for cultivating agricultural seedlings in an agricultural greenhouse is influenced by the environment at present, and the survival efficiency of the cultivated seedlings is greatly influenced; the existing cultivation of plant seedlings for landscaping is generally carried out in a mode of cultivating seedlings or seedling cultivation boxes in the field, the seedling cultivation in the field needs to be regularly fertilized and watered, the temperature and humidity are also required to be proper, the efficiency of cultivating the plant seedlings is low, and the requirements of landscaping are difficult to meet; current seedling incubator generally adopts the mode of sprinkling irrigation or drip irrigation, and efficiency is lower, and unnecessary nutrient solution and moisture often run off at the bottom half, can not obtain abundant utilization.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects of the prior art, and provides a plant seedling cultivating device which comprises a control box body and a cultivating box body, wherein the cultivating box body is internally provided with an accommodating cavity, and two side walls of the accommodating cavity are provided with illuminating lamps; a culture module and a nutrition module are arranged in the accommodating cavity;
the culture module comprises a plurality of layers of culture racks connected through upright posts, and the culture rack on the uppermost layer is connected to the top wall of the containing cavity through a connecting post; the culture shelf comprises an upper culture chamber, a lower water storage chamber and a porous plate positioned between the culture chamber and the water storage chamber, wherein a plurality of rows of culture tanks are arranged in the culture chamber, the culture tanks are divided into an upper cylindrical planting tank and a lower arc-shaped cushion tank, the bottoms of the arc-shaped cushion tanks are communicated with the bottom of the water storage chamber through porous guide columns, and absorbent cotton slivers are filled in the porous guide columns;
the nutrition module comprises a water storage tank and a nutrient solution storage tank which are arranged at the top of the box body, liquid outlets of the water storage tank and the nutrient solution storage tank are respectively connected with a water transmission pipe and a nutrient solution transmission pipe, and the water transmission pipe and the nutrient solution transmission pipe vertically penetrate through the multi-layer culture rack and extend to the upper part of the lowest culture rack; a first electromagnetic valve and a second electromagnetic valve are respectively arranged between the water transmission pipe and the nutrient solution transmission pipe and between the uppermost spray pipe, a spray pipe is horizontally arranged above each culture rack, and the spray pipes are respectively communicated with the water transmission pipe and the nutrient solution transmission pipe; the spray pipe is provided with a plurality of nozzles.
Preferably, the upper part of the side wall of one side of the water storage cavity is connected with a diversion branch pipe, the diversion branch pipes of the multi-layer culture rack are connected in parallel and then connected with a diversion header pipe, and the diversion header pipe penetrates out of the side wall of the bottom of the containing cavity and then is connected with a reflux storage tank.
Preferably, the arc-shaped padding groove is filled with padding which is a mixture of water absorbent stones and super absorbent resin.
Preferably, the multi-layer culture rack is provided with 2-4 layers.
Preferably, the culture tanks in the multiple rows are arranged in 2-5 rows, and each row is provided with 5-8 culture tanks.
The utility model has the advantages as follows:
(1) the utility model discloses establish the cultivation frame as the cultivation chamber of upper strata, the water storage chamber of lower floor and lie in cultivation chamber and water storage chamber between the perforated plate, can retrieve the nutrient solution and the moisture that can not utilize for the plant that spray on cultivation chamber surface to the water storage chamber of lower floor through the perforated plate, and then retrieve to the backward flow storage tank through the water conservancy diversion house steward, reach the purpose of resources are saved;
(2) the porous flow guide column and the water absorption cotton sliver inside the porous flow guide column can convey water and nutrient solution to the padding in the padding groove, and the padding slowly releases the nutrients to the root system of the plant, so that the plant seedling growth and development are facilitated compared with direct leaf surface wetting.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a plant seedling cultivation device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a culture module of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the culture chamber of the present invention;
in the figure, 1-a control box body, 2-a cultivation box body, 21-a vertical column, 22-a cultivation frame, 221-a cultivation cavity, 222-a water storage cavity, 223-a porous plate, 224-a cultivation tank, 2241-a cylindrical planting tank, 2242-an arc-shaped cushion material tank, 225-a porous guide column, 23-a connecting column, 24-a guide branch pipe, 25-a guide main pipe, 26-a backflow storage tank, 31-a water storage tank, 311-a water transmission pipe, 32-a nutrient solution storage tank, 321-a nutrient solution transmission pipe, 33-a first electromagnetic valve, 34-a second electromagnetic valve, 35-a spray pipe, 351-a nozzle and a 4-a lighting lamp.
Detailed Description
In order to deepen the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the following embodiments and the attached drawings, and the embodiments are only used for explaining the present invention, and do not constitute the limitation to the protection scope of the present invention.
A plant seedling cultivation device comprises a control box body 1 and a cultivation box body 2, wherein a containing cavity is formed in the cultivation box body 2, and two side walls of the containing cavity are provided with illuminating lamps 4; a culture module and a nutrition module are arranged in the accommodating cavity;
the culture module comprises a plurality of layers of culture racks 22 connected through an upright post 21, and the culture rack on the uppermost layer is connected to the top wall of the containing cavity through a connecting post 23; the culture shelf 22 comprises an upper culture chamber 221, a lower water storage chamber 222 and a porous plate 223 positioned between the culture chamber and the water storage chamber, wherein multiple rows of culture tanks 224 are arranged in the culture chamber 221, the culture tanks 224 are divided into an upper cylindrical planting tank 2241 and a lower arc-shaped padding tank 2242, the bottoms of the arc-shaped padding tanks 2242 are communicated with the bottoms of the water storage chambers through porous flow guide columns 225, and the porous flow guide columns 225 are filled with absorbent cotton slivers;
the nutrition module comprises a water storage tank 31 and a nutrient solution storage tank 32 which are arranged at the top of the box body, a liquid outlet of the nutrient solution storage tank 32 of the water storage tank 31 is respectively connected with a water transmission pipe 311 and a nutrient solution transmission pipe 321, and the water transmission pipe 311 and the nutrient solution transmission pipe 321 vertically penetrate through the multi-layer culture rack 22 and extend to the upper part of the lowest culture rack; a first electromagnetic valve 33 and a second electromagnetic valve 34 are respectively arranged between the water transmission pipe 311 and the nutrient solution transmission pipe 321 and the spray pipe at the uppermost layer; the light 4, the first electromagnetic valve 33 and the second electromagnetic valve 34 are controlled by a control circuit in the control box 1; a spray pipe 35 is horizontally arranged above each culture shelf, and the spray pipe 35 is respectively communicated with the water transmission pipe 311 and the nutrient solution transmission pipe 321; a plurality of nozzles 351 are arranged on the spray pipe 35;
in the above technical scheme, a diversion branch pipe 24 is connected above the side wall of one side of the water storage cavity 222, the diversion branch pipes 25 of the multi-layer culture rack are connected in parallel and then connected with a diversion header pipe 25, and the diversion header pipe 25 penetrates out from the side wall of the bottom of the cavity and then is connected with a reflux storage tank 26.
In the above technical scheme, the arc-shaped padding groove 2242 is filled with padding which is a mixture of water-absorbent stone and super absorbent resin.
In the technical scheme, the multi-layer culture rack is 2-4 layers.
In the technical scheme, the multiple rows of culture tanks are 2-5 rows, and each row is provided with 5-8 culture tanks.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The plant seedling cultivation device is characterized by comprising a control box body and a cultivation box body, wherein a containing cavity is formed in the cultivation box body, and two side walls of the containing cavity are provided with illuminating lamps; a culture module and a nutrition module are arranged in the accommodating cavity;
the culture module comprises a plurality of layers of culture racks connected through upright posts, and the culture rack on the uppermost layer is connected to the top wall of the containing cavity through a connecting post; the culture shelf comprises an upper culture chamber, a lower water storage chamber and a porous plate positioned between the culture chamber and the water storage chamber, wherein a plurality of rows of culture tanks are arranged in the culture chamber, the culture tanks are divided into an upper cylindrical planting tank and a lower arc-shaped cushion tank, the bottoms of the arc-shaped cushion tanks are communicated with the bottom of the water storage chamber through porous guide columns, and absorbent cotton slivers are filled in the porous guide columns;
the nutrition module comprises a water storage tank and a nutrient solution storage tank which are arranged at the top of the box body, liquid outlets of the water storage tank and the nutrient solution storage tank are respectively connected with a water transmission pipe and a nutrient solution transmission pipe, and the water transmission pipe and the nutrient solution transmission pipe vertically penetrate through the multi-layer culture rack and extend to the upper part of the lowest culture rack; a first electromagnetic valve and a second electromagnetic valve are respectively arranged between the water transmission pipe and the nutrient solution transmission pipe and between the uppermost spray pipe, a spray pipe is horizontally arranged above each culture rack, and the spray pipes are respectively communicated with the water transmission pipe and the nutrient solution transmission pipe; the spray pipe is provided with a plurality of nozzles.
2. The plant seedling cultivation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a diversion branch pipe is connected to the upper side of the side wall of the water storage cavity, the diversion branch pipes of the multi-layer cultivation frame are connected in parallel and then connected with a diversion header pipe, and the diversion header pipe penetrates out of the side wall of the bottom of the cavity and then is connected with a backflow storage tank.
3. A plant seedling cultivating device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the arc-shaped padding groove is filled with padding which is a mixture of absorbent stone and super absorbent resin.
4. A plant seedling cultivating device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the multi-layered cultivating rack is provided with 2-4 layers.
5. A plant seedling cultivating device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the plurality of rows of cultivating grooves are arranged in 2-5 rows, and each row is provided with 5-8 cultivating grooves.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921060830.8U CN210900609U (en) | 2019-07-09 | 2019-07-09 | Plant seedling breeding device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921060830.8U CN210900609U (en) | 2019-07-09 | 2019-07-09 | Plant seedling breeding device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210900609U true CN210900609U (en) | 2020-07-03 |
Family
ID=71341441
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921060830.8U Active CN210900609U (en) | 2019-07-09 | 2019-07-09 | Plant seedling breeding device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210900609U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-07-09 CN CN201921060830.8U patent/CN210900609U/en active Active
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