CN205492015U - Automatic aerify flue -cured tobacco and float device of growing seedlings - Google Patents

Automatic aerify flue -cured tobacco and float device of growing seedlings Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205492015U
CN205492015U CN201620253521.2U CN201620253521U CN205492015U CN 205492015 U CN205492015 U CN 205492015U CN 201620253521 U CN201620253521 U CN 201620253521U CN 205492015 U CN205492015 U CN 205492015U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
floating
gas tube
cross gas
cured tobacco
seedling
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620253521.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴照辉
孙计平
郭芳阳
阎小毛
刘巧真
韩会阁
俎建民
王兆双
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Henan Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Henan Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Priority to CN201620253521.2U priority Critical patent/CN205492015U/en
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Publication of CN205492015U publication Critical patent/CN205492015U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to an automatic aerify flue -cured tobacco and float device of growing seedlings, it includes automatic inflation device and floats the device of growing seedlings, automatic inflation device comprises pump, time relay and the power connected in order, wherein, the export pipeline of pump connects in parallel and sets up a plurality of devices of growing seedlings that float, floating the device of growing seedlings and including open rectangular container in upper end and the cross gas tube of arranging the rectangular container bottom in, the lateral wall of cross gas tube is spaced apart to be equipped with a plurality of holes, a tip of cross gas tube is linked together other three end seal settings of cross gas tube, inclusive AND rectangular container's lateral wall sealing connection through the export pipeline of connecting pipe and pump. The device had both avoided the living green alga phenomenon that causes because of training pool is too big, can conveniently remove again, but simultaneously the automatic setting time of aerifing, grow seedlings cost and intensity of labour have been reduced.

Description

A kind of automatic inflating floating seedling cultivation of fire-cured tobacco device
Technical field
This utility model belongs to tobacco seedling equipment technical field, is specifically related to a kind of automatic inflating floating seedling cultivation of fire-cured tobacco device.
Background technology
China is the first in the world big tobacco planting state, and Tobacco cultivated area 20,920,000 mu in 2013, purchase volume is about 52,000,000 loads, and the output value is about 64,000,000,000, and leaf tobacco production has become former revolutionary bases, minority-inhabited areas, frontier areas and poverty-stricken areas and increased income the important channel shaken off poverty.The big portion of tobacco seedling has realized batch production floating seedlings and moistening nursery at present.Wherein floating seedlings is main seedling raising manners, throughout the country widespread adoption.Floating seedlings uses the seedlings nursing plate that polystyrene makes, and wherein fills dedicated substrate, swims in and carry out nursery on nutrition liquid level.At present from selecting and plan nursery, preparing enough nursery goods and materials, booth construction, fumigate to seedbed, sow and the link such as seedbed management and Unifying control, all define a set of unified standard and standard operation, the tobacco seedlings neat and consistent cultivated, it is possible to meet the tobacco leaf transplanting demand to strong sprout, the particularly machinery such as nursery workshop popularization and application Mechanization sowing and leaf-cutting, not only increase working performance, accelerate nursery progress, and reduce nursery recruitment, considerably reduce seedling cost.Although floating seedlings technology has played huge effect in leaf tobacco production, but still suffers from the space of improvement.Such as: how to improve that part cigarette district nursery season low temperature and less sunshine affects the harmful effect of tobacco seedling growth, the improvement of seedling medium, nutritional solution inflation improve tobacco root system growth, nutrient solution prescription improvement, seedling in greenhouse operation improvement etc..Meanwhile, the most substantially achieving in cigarette district, the whole nation and utilize heliogreenhouse commercialization nursery, general employing arch steel structural plastic attached-greenhouse, nursery pond is typically between 150-300 square metre.Owing to nursery pond area is relatively big, when the floating seedlings scientific experimentation carrying out little scope, exist operating difficulties, process dish number too much, the more high unfavorable factor of Financial cost.Traditional solution generally uses the materials such as brick to be divided into sub-box temporarily, then paving Polypropylence Sheet carries out floating seedlings, the subject matter that this method exists is if single floating disc, floating pool size must be slightly larger than floating disc, the easiest long chlorellas etc. affect Quality of Seedlings, if nursery pond size is suitable, plastic sheeting is easily generated fold in laying, affects floating disc floating.It is therefore desirable to a kind of small floating device for raising seedlings of design solves the problems referred to above.
Tobacco leaf production is different from general field crop, need to first carry out nursery, then transplant.At present, China's tobacco seedling major part has realized batch production floating seedlings and moistening nursery, and predominantly floating seedlings.Although floating seedlings technology has played huge effect in leaf tobacco production, but still suffers from the space of improvement.This is accomplished by researcher and carries out the test new technique of little scope, new product, but current floating seedlings takes large-scale arcading seedling raising greenhouse more, and nursery pond area is the hugest for scientific research and testing.Existing settling mode is for be divided into sub-box with materials such as bricks temporarily, and then paving Polypropylence Sheet carries out floating seedlings.There is many drawbacks in this method, as: 1) Polypropylence Sheet easily occurs fold in process of deployment, if nursery pond and seedlings nursing plate supporting (less), then easily occurs that seedlings nursing plate is blocked by Polypropylence Sheet at nursery pond and seedlings nursing plate contact site, thus depart from nutritional solution, affect nursery effect;If nursery pond is excessive, then nursery pond Nei Yisheng chlorella, affects nursery effect;2) inflation inconvenience, it is impossible to automatically set inflationtime;3) recruitment is more, puts into relatively big, and can not reuse;4) immovable.
Utility model content
This utility model aims to overcome that prior art defect, it is provided that a kind of automatic inflating floating seedling cultivation of fire-cured tobacco device, this device had both avoided the raw chlorella phenomenon caused because culture pond is excessive, and can be moved easily again;Automatically setting inflationtime simultaneously, reduces seedling cost and labor intensity.
For achieving the above object, this utility model adopts the following technical scheme that
A kind of automatic inflating floating seedling cultivation of fire-cured tobacco device, it includes self-filler and floating-seedling device, described self-filler is made up of the inflator pump being sequentially connected with, the time relay and power supply, and wherein, the export pipeline of described inflator pump is arranged in parallel some floating-seedling devices;Described floating-seedling device includes the uncovered square container in upper end and is placed in the cross gas tube bottom square container, if the sidewall spacers of cross gas tube offers dry hole, one end of described cross gas tube is connected with the export pipeline of inflator pump by connecting tube, and other three end seals settings of cross gas tube or the sidewall with square container are tightly connected.
Concrete, uncovered square container length 675 mm in described upper end, wide 350mm, high 120mm.
Concrete, described cross inflation pipe range 650mm, wide 340mm.
Concrete, also including the nutritional solution being positioned in square container and the floatation of foam seedlings nursing plate swimming on nutritional solution, floatation of foam seedlings nursing plate corresponding position offers the hole passed for connecting tube.
Compared to the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model:
This utility model device had both avoided the raw chlorella phenomenon caused because nursery pond is excessive, can be moved easily again, it is simple to carry out scientific research and testing;Install moveable self-filler simultaneously additional, inflated convenient and swift laborsaving, reduce seedling cost and labor intensity, great application value.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of device described in the utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings this utility model is described in further details, but protection domain of the present utility model is not limited to this.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of automatic inflating floating seedling cultivation of fire-cured tobacco device, it includes self-filler and floating-seedling device, described self-filler is made up of the inflator pump 3 being sequentially connected with, the time relay 4 and power supply 5, wherein, the export pipeline of described inflator pump 3 is arranged in parallel three floating-seedling devices;Described floating-seedling device includes the uncovered square container in upper end 1 and is placed in the cross gas tube 2 bottom square container 1, if the sidewall spacers of cross gas tube 2 offers dry hole, one end of described cross gas tube 2 is connected by the export pipeline of connecting tube 6 with inflator pump 3, and other three end seals of cross gas tube 2 are arranged;Being placed with nutritional solution in square container 1, the floating floatation of foam seedlings nursing plate 7 having to cultivate tobacco seedlings 8 on nutritional solution, floatation of foam seedlings nursing plate 7 corresponding position offers the hole passed for connecting tube 6.
Carry out for convenience of the test of floating seedling cultivation of fire-cured tobacco class, use 5mm thickness PVC board to make 675 by welding Mm(length) × 350mm(width) × 120mm(is high) and square container 1, the nutritional solution height in square container 1 is 100mm.Floatation of foam seedlings nursing plate 7(length 660 Mm × wide 340mm × high 60mm) put into square container 1 and carry out floating seedlings.Cross gas tube 2 is made up of the hollow plastic conduit of long 650mm, wide 340mm and internal diameter 3mm, external diameter 6mm, internal connection, and of long end connects vertical plastic union pipe 6, and remaining end seals;Every 50mm hole of drill diameter 1mm on cross gas tube 2 sidewall.Connecting tube 6 pipe height 145mm, and through floatation of foam seedlings nursing plate 7, be connected with the export pipeline of inflator pump 3.If test processes less, then an inflator pump connects a time relay;If test processes more, the most multiple inflator pumps connect a time relay, and whole device is controlled by a time relay.
The using method of device described in the utility model is described below:
1) select in seedling growth greenhouse a nursery pond (general floating seedling cultivation of fire-cured tobacco all has the ready-made native end+brick to mix the nursery pond of surrounding edge, if nothing, can), soil in smooth pond, standby;
2) being disposed across single-row for square container 1 in nursery pond, 50cm width sidewalk, convenient management are stayed in both sides;
3) add the deep nutritional solution of 100mm in square container 1, floatation of foam seedlings nursing plate 7 is put into square container 1 and carries out floating seedlings;The height of floatation of foam seedlings nursing plate 7 is consistent with in other nursery pond by regulation, it is simple to the mechanical leaf-cutting of tobacco seedlings 8.
4) as needed inflation, cross gas tube 2 can be put into square container 1, connecting tube 6 one end is connected through floatation of foam seedlings nursing plate 7 with cross gas tube 2, and the other end is connected with the export pipeline of inflator pump 3;
5) connect inflator pump, the time relay 4 and power supply 5, set inflationtime and interval time, power-on 5 and inflator pump 3.Other nursery operation is consistent with general floating seedlings code (other nursery pond).
It should be noted last that: above-described embodiment is merely to illustrate and unrestricted the technical solution of the utility model; any equivalent carrying out this utility model and amendment or local without departing from this utility model spirit and scope are replaced, and it all should be contained within this utility model protective scope of the claims.

Claims (4)

1. an automatic inflating floating seedling cultivation of fire-cured tobacco device, it is characterized in that, including self-filler and floating-seedling device, described self-filler is made up of the inflator pump being sequentially connected with, the time relay and power supply, wherein, the export pipeline of described inflator pump is arranged in parallel some floating-seedling devices;Described floating-seedling device includes the uncovered square container in upper end and is placed in the cross gas tube bottom square container, if the sidewall spacers of cross gas tube offers dry hole, one end of described cross gas tube is connected with the export pipeline of inflator pump by connecting tube, and other three end seals settings of cross gas tube or the sidewall with square container are tightly connected.
2. automatic inflating floating seedling cultivation of fire-cured tobacco device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that uncovered square container length 675 mm in described upper end, wide 350mm, high 120mm.
3. automatic inflating floating seedling cultivation of fire-cured tobacco device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described cross inflation pipe range 650mm, wide 340mm.
4. automatic inflating floating seedling cultivation of fire-cured tobacco device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, also including the nutritional solution being positioned in square container and the floatation of foam seedlings nursing plate swimming on nutritional solution, floatation of foam seedlings nursing plate corresponding position offers the hole passed for connecting tube.
CN201620253521.2U 2016-03-30 2016-03-30 Automatic aerify flue -cured tobacco and float device of growing seedlings Expired - Fee Related CN205492015U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620253521.2U CN205492015U (en) 2016-03-30 2016-03-30 Automatic aerify flue -cured tobacco and float device of growing seedlings

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620253521.2U CN205492015U (en) 2016-03-30 2016-03-30 Automatic aerify flue -cured tobacco and float device of growing seedlings

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205492015U true CN205492015U (en) 2016-08-24

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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CN (1) CN205492015U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110340576A (en) * 2019-07-15 2019-10-18 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 Nitrogen charging device and its control method for welding

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110340576A (en) * 2019-07-15 2019-10-18 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 Nitrogen charging device and its control method for welding
CN110340576B (en) * 2019-07-15 2021-10-08 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 Nitrogen charging device for welding and control method thereof

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160824