CN201967393U - Vegetable seeding culture device - Google Patents

Vegetable seeding culture device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201967393U
CN201967393U CN2010205640124U CN201020564012U CN201967393U CN 201967393 U CN201967393 U CN 201967393U CN 2010205640124 U CN2010205640124 U CN 2010205640124U CN 201020564012 U CN201020564012 U CN 201020564012U CN 201967393 U CN201967393 U CN 201967393U
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China
Prior art keywords
pond
baffle plate
communicated
auxiliary pump
vegetable
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2010205640124U
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Chinese (zh)
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徐坤
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Individual
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Individual
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a vegetable seeding culture device comprising a seeding culture pond (1), a seeding culture tray (2), a plastic film (3), a nutrient fluid position keeping device, a fluid inlet pond (9) and a fluid outlet pond (10). The seeding culture tray (2) is arranged in the seeding culture pond (1); the plastic film (3) is arranged on an opening of the seeding culture tray (2); one side of the seeding culture pond (1) is provided with a fluid inlet (11) and the other side thereof is provided with a fluid outlet (12); the fluid inlet pond (9) is communicated with the fluid inlet (11) of the seeding culture pond (1); the fluid outlet pond (10) is communicated with the fluid outlet (12) of the seeding culture pond (1); and the nutrient fluid position keeping device is arranged in the seeding culture pond (1). In this way, the quality of vegetable seedling culture is higher.

Description

The grow seedlings of vegetable device
One, technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of grow seedlings of vegetable device, especially a kind of grow seedlings of vegetable device that is applicable to large-scale grow seedlings of vegetable factory.
Two, background technology
At present, vegetable works seedling growing process large tracts of land is promoted, and vegetable worksization is grown seedlings to production provides a large amount of quality vegetables strong sprout, this technology apply the healthy and rapid development that will promote effectively that vegetables produce; But, also there are many technical problems in the vegetable works seedling raising process, restrict its development, be on bed is grown seedlings in special use, to place seedling culture hole plate as the method that generally adopts of growing seedlings at present, when using this device, the main method of spraying that adopts of watering; And adopt the method for spraying to water, the one, the nutrient solution waste, adopt spray pattern to irrigate cave dish nutrition soil and need a large amount of nutrient solutions, in the sprinkling process, spraying excessive and being sprayed onto outer grade of cave dish all to cause nutrient solution to waste, nutrient solution is made up of multiple fertilizer and chemical substance in addition, and cost is higher; The 2nd, can't be at covering with plastic film on the cave dish, the effect of mulch film mainly is to heat to preserve moisture, and without mulch film temperature lower season particularly, is unfavorable for heating and moisture evaporates easily, the sprinkling number of times of the liquid that will have additional nutrients undoubtedly; The 3rd, manually spray the wasting manpower and material resources, owing to manually spray, easily cause the man power and material to waste, four owing to be sprayed on the blade face of vegetable seedling, is unfavorable for the absorption of vegetable seedling.
Three, summary of the invention
In order to overcome above-mentioned technical disadvantages, the purpose of this utility model provides a kind of grow seedlings of vegetable device, therefore is more conducive to the absorption of vegetable seedling to nutrient solution, makes the grow seedlings of vegetable quality higher.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme that the utility model is taked is: comprised nursery pond, seedling-cultivating tray, plastic foil, a nutrient solution guarantor position device, feed liquor pond and filtrate liquor pool, seedling-cultivating tray is arranged in the nursery pond, opening part at seedling-cultivating tray is provided with plastic foil, a side of nursery pond is provided with inlet and another side is provided with liquid outlet, the feed liquor pond is set to be communicated with the inlet of nursery pond, filtrate liquor pool is set to be communicated with the liquid outlet of nursery pond, is provided with nutrient solution and protects the position device in nursery pond.
Vegetable seeds is planted on the medium in the seedling-cultivating tray, use plastic foil 3 that the seedling-cultivating tray mouth is covered, it is corresponding with vegetable seeds to make nutrient solution protect the position device, seedling-cultivating tray is placed in the nursery pond, the culture fluid that makes the feed liquor pond enters into nursery pond by the inlet of nursery pond, liquid outlet by nursery pond enters into filtrate liquor pool again, protecting the position device by nutrient solution makes the nutrient solution of nursery pond keep certain height, owing to designed plastic foil, do not re-use the mode of spray, extra-nutrition liquid, make the easier maintenance of temperature of seedling-cultivating tray, used irrigation method simultaneously, extra-nutrition liquid is more conducive to the absorption of vegetable seedling to nutrient solution, therefore makes the grow seedlings of vegetable quality higher.
The utility model has designed, and plastic foil is set to cover to be cultivated on the matrix.After coming up, manually auxiliary seedling stretches out from plastic foil, cultivates on the matrix thereby plastic foil is directly overlayed.
The utility model has designed, and nutrient solution is protected the position device and is set to baffle plate I and baffle plate II, and the inlet of nursery pond is provided with baffle plate I, and the liquid outlet of nursery pond is provided with baffle plate II, and baffle plate I and baffle plate II are set to connect with the nursery pond slidingtype.
The utility model has designed, and the distance h between the bottom of the bottom of baffle plate I and baffle plate II is set to 1-2cm.
The utility model has designed, nutrient solution is protected the position device and is set to displacement transducer, PLC controller and main pump, the feed liquor pond is set to be communicated with the inlet of nursery pond by main pump, bottom at nursery pond is provided with displacement transducer, the output of displacement transducer is set to be connected with the input of PLC controller, and the control valve of main pump is set to be connected with the output of PLC controller.
The utility model has designed, pond, auxiliary pump I and auxiliary pump II in the middle of also including, and filtrate liquor pool is set to be communicated with middle pond by auxiliary pump I, and the feed liquor pond is set to be communicated with middle pond by auxiliary pump II.
Four, description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is the schematic diagram at storage of the present utility model cellar for storing things.
Five, embodiment
Accompanying drawing is an embodiment at storage of the present utility model cellar for storing things, specify present embodiment in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, comprised nursery pond 1, seedling-cultivating tray 2, plastic foil 3, baffle plate I 4, baffle plate II 5, displacement transducer 6, PLC controller 7, main pump 8, feed liquor pond 9, filtrate liquor pool 10, middle pond 15, auxiliary pump I 16 and auxiliary pump II17, be provided with flange 22 in the upper end of seedling-cultivating tray 2, seedling-cultivating tray 2 is arranged in the nursery pond 1 and is set to and connects with the upper end contact of nursery pond 1 by flange 22, the upper surface of seedling-cultivating tray 2 is provided with handle 21, opening part at seedling-cultivating tray 2 is provided with plastic foil 3, plastic foil 3 is set to the opening of all standing seedling-cultivating tray 2, a side of nursery pond 1 is provided with inlet 11 and another side is provided with liquid outlet 12, the inlet 11 of nursery pond 1 is provided with baffle plate I 4, the liquid outlet 12 of nursery pond 1 is provided with baffle plate II 5, baffle plate I 4 and baffle plate II 5 are set to connect with nursery pond 1 slidingtype, feed liquor pond 9 is set to be communicated with the inlet 11 of nursery pond 1 by main pump 8, filtrate liquor pool 10 is set to be communicated with the liquid outlet 12 of nursery pond 1, be provided with displacement transducer 6 in the bottom of nursery pond 1, the output of displacement transducer 6 is set to be connected with the input of PLC controller 7, the control valve of main pump 8 is set to be connected with the output of PLC controller 7, filtrate liquor pool 10 is set to be communicated with middle pond 15 by auxiliary pump I 16, and feed liquor pond 9 is set to be communicated with middle pond 15 by auxiliary pump II 17.
In the present embodiment, the distance h between the bottom of the bottom of baffle plate I 4 and baffle plate II 5 is set to 1.5cm, and is corresponding with eggplant seedling raising.
In the present embodiment, plastic foil 3 is set to cover and cultivates on the matrix.
Vegetable seeds is planted on the medium in the seedling-cultivating tray 2, use plastic foil 32 mouthfuls of coverings of seedling-cultivating tray, the bottom that makes baffle plate I 4 is corresponding with distance h and vegetable seeds between the bottom of baffle plate II 5, seedling-cultivating tray 2 is placed in the nursery pond 1, the culture fluid that makes feed liquor pond 9 enters into nursery pond 1 by the inlet 11 of nursery pond 1, liquid outlet 12 by nursery pond 1 enters into filtrate liquor pool 10 again, also can, corresponding the numerical value that displacement transducer 6 is set with vegetable seeds, accept the height of the culture fluid of nursery pond 1 by displacement transducer 6, by PLC controller 7 output signals, thereby start main pump 8, make the culture fluid in feed liquor pond 9 enter into nursery pond 1, keep the height of the culture fluid of nursery pond 1; Through use after a while, the nutrition of culture fluid reduces, by auxiliary pump I 16 nutrient solution of filtrate liquor pool 10 is transferred in the middle pond 15, in middle pond 15, nutrient solution is adjusted to standard, by auxiliary pump II 17 nutrient solution in middle pond 15 is transferred in the feed liquor pond 9 again.
In second embodiment of the present utility model, the distance h between the bottom of the bottom of baffle plate I 4 and baffle plate II 5 is set to 1cm, grows seedlings corresponding with spinach.
In second embodiment of the present utility model, the distance h between the bottom of the bottom of baffle plate I 4 and baffle plate II 5 is set to 2cm, and is corresponding with cucumber seedling-raising.
At space breeding center, Ningyang County, we use the utility model, in 666.7 square metres green houses (long 66.7 meters, wide 10 meters), build the furrow of growing seedlings.Wide 0.8 meter, high 0.1 meter of furrow, long 8 meters, earlier with brick with the bottom surface and around be built into a cuboid pond shape, the back with cement with the floating troweling of exterior-applied liquid medicine mud in the pond.Make 40 of the furrow of growing seedlings altogether, wherein 0.8 meter of furrow face width, 0.8 meter of furrow across back.On growing seedlings furrow, each stays a water inlet and delivery port respectively, 0.05 meter away from furrow bottom surface of water inlet bottom be, and inlet channel and backwater canal are reserved at the furrow two ends of growing seedlings in 0.02 meter away from furrow bottom surface be of delivery port bottom.Bury a trunk line in inlet channel underground, the side pipe road connects trunk line, enters the furrow of growing seedlings from water inlet; Adopt long 0.8 meter, wide 0.2 meter, high 0.06 meter seedling culture hole plate, after planting cover mulch film, successively in the systematic arrangement and the furrow of growing seedlings.Pay special attention to, when selecting seedling-cultivating tray, the seedling-cultivating tray height is preferably selected 0.09 meter of height, and when being placed on seedling-cultivating tray on the furrow of growing seedlings during purpose, when the bottom was left certain space and is convenient to water, water can proper flow.When rice shoot need be irrigated, switching on the pump both can automatic irrigation.
The characteristics of the utlity model has down:
1, owing to designed plastic foil 3, do not re-use the mode of spray, extra-nutrition liquid makes the easier maintenance of temperature of seedling-cultivating tray 2, has used irrigation method simultaneously, and extra-nutrition liquid is more conducive to the absorption of vegetable seedling to nutrient solution.
2, simultaneously in seedling raising process, adjust distance h or displacement transducer 6 between the bottom of the bottom of baffle plate I 4 and baffle plate II 5 simultaneously in real time, with the requirement of the grow seedlings of vegetable that adapts to different times, more help the growth of vegetable seedling to nutrient solution.
3, owing to designed middle pond 15, keep the composition of nutrient solution to reach standard value, satisfied the nutritional requirement of grow seedlings of vegetable different times.
In grow seedlings of vegetable device technique field; Every seedling-cultivating tray 2 that comprised is arranged in the nursery pond 1; opening part at seedling-cultivating tray 2 is provided with plastic foil 3; a side of nursery pond 1 is provided with inlet 11 and another side is provided with liquid outlet 12; feed liquor pond 9 is set to be communicated with the inlet 11 of nursery pond 1; filtrate liquor pool 10 is set to be communicated with the liquid outlet 12 of nursery pond 1, is provided with nutrient solution and protects the technology contents of position device all in protection domain of the present utility model in nursery pond 1.

Claims (8)

1. grow seedlings of vegetable device; It is characterized in that: comprised nursery pond (1), seedling-cultivating tray (2), plastic foil (3), nutrient solution is protected the position device, feed liquor pond (9) and filtrate liquor pool (10), seedling-cultivating tray (2) is arranged in the nursery pond (1), opening part at seedling-cultivating tray (2) is provided with plastic foil (3), a side of nursery pond (1) is provided with inlet (11) and another side is provided with liquid outlet (12), feed liquor pond (9) is set to be communicated with the inlet (11) of nursery pond (1), filtrate liquor pool (10) is set to be communicated with the liquid outlet (12) of nursery pond (1), is provided with nutrient solution and protects the position device in nursery pond (1).
2. grow seedlings of vegetable device according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: plastic foil (3) is set to cover to be cultivated on the matrix.
3. grow seedlings of vegetable device according to claim 1 and 2; It is characterized in that: nutrient solution is protected the position device and is set to baffle plate I (4) and baffle plate II (5), the inlet (11) of nursery pond (1) is provided with baffle plate I (4), the liquid outlet (12) of nursery pond (1) is provided with baffle plate II (5), and baffle plate I (4) and baffle plate II (5) are set to connect with nursery pond (1) slidingtype.
4. grow seedlings of vegetable device according to claim 3; It is characterized in that: the distance h between the bottom of the bottom of baffle plate I (4) and baffle plate II (5) is set to 1-2cm.
5. grow seedlings of vegetable device according to claim 1 and 2; It is characterized in that: nutrient solution is protected the position device and is set to displacement transducer (6), PLC controller (7) and main pump (8), feed liquor pond (9) is set to be communicated with the inlet (11) of nursery pond (1) by main pump (8), be provided with displacement transducer (6) in the bottom of nursery pond (1), the output of displacement transducer (6) is set to be connected with the input of PLC controller (7), and the control valve of main pump (8) is set to be connected with the output of PLC controller (7).
6. grow seedlings of vegetable device according to claim 5; It is characterized in that: pond (15), auxiliary pump I (16) and auxiliary pump II (17) in the middle of also including, filtrate liquor pool (10) is set to be communicated with middle pond (15) by auxiliary pump I (16), and feed liquor pond (9) are set to be communicated with middle pond (15) by auxiliary pump II (17).
7. grow seedlings of vegetable device according to claim 3; It is characterized in that: pond (15), auxiliary pump I (16) and auxiliary pump II (17) in the middle of also including, filtrate liquor pool (10) is set to be communicated with middle pond (15) by auxiliary pump I (16), and feed liquor pond (9) are set to be communicated with middle pond (15) by auxiliary pump II (17).
8. grow seedlings of vegetable device according to claim 1 and 2; It is characterized in that: pond (15), auxiliary pump I (16) and auxiliary pump II (17) in the middle of also including, filtrate liquor pool (10) is set to be communicated with middle pond (15) by auxiliary pump I (16), and feed liquor pond (9) are set to be communicated with middle pond (15) by auxiliary pump II (17).
CN2010205640124U 2010-10-09 2010-10-09 Vegetable seeding culture device Expired - Fee Related CN201967393U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010205640124U CN201967393U (en) 2010-10-09 2010-10-09 Vegetable seeding culture device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010205640124U CN201967393U (en) 2010-10-09 2010-10-09 Vegetable seeding culture device

Publications (1)

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CN201967393U true CN201967393U (en) 2011-09-14

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CN2010205640124U Expired - Fee Related CN201967393U (en) 2010-10-09 2010-10-09 Vegetable seeding culture device

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105842398A (en) * 2016-03-29 2016-08-10 福建农林大学 Analysis device and method for plant growth fertilizer consumption
CN107125125A (en) * 2017-07-06 2017-09-05 中国农业科学院蔬菜花卉研究所 A kind of vegetables tidal type hole plate seedling growth nutrition liquid processing method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105842398A (en) * 2016-03-29 2016-08-10 福建农林大学 Analysis device and method for plant growth fertilizer consumption
CN105842398B (en) * 2016-03-29 2018-01-12 福建农林大学 A kind of plant growth fertilizer Consumption Analysis device and method
CN107125125A (en) * 2017-07-06 2017-09-05 中国农业科学院蔬菜花卉研究所 A kind of vegetables tidal type hole plate seedling growth nutrition liquid processing method

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110914

Termination date: 20131009