CN213719239U

CN213719239U - Hemispherical gardening cultivation device

Info

Publication number: CN213719239U
Application number: CN202022831875.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐路魏; 陈冠东; 刘艳娇; 高敏; 李玉江; 朱晓勇; 杨龙; 亓德明
Original assignee: Beijing Zhongnong Futong Gardening Co Ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Zhongnong Futong Gardening Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-30
Filing date: 2020-11-30
Publication date: 2021-07-20
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-30

Abstract

The utility model provides a hemispherical gardening cultivation device, which comprises a fixed support, a concave surface planting assembly and a circulating water supply device, wherein the concave surface planting assembly is arranged on the fixed support, the concave surface planting assembly comprises a planting disc positioned on the upper layer and a chassis positioned on the lower layer, the planting disc can be detachably connected with the edge of the chassis, and a plurality of planting holes with fixed spacing are arranged on the planting disc; the circulating water supply device comprises a water inlet pipe, an aerial fog pipe and a water outlet pipe, the water inlet pipe vertically penetrates through the center of the upper planting plate and is fixedly connected with the planting plate, a plurality of aerial fog pipes distributed in a radial shape are connected between the lower end of the water inlet pipe and the edge of the upper planting plate, and aerial fog spray heads are uniformly distributed on each aerial fog pipe; the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected with the central position of the chassis, and a filter screen is arranged at the connection part of the water outlet pipe and the chassis. The utility model discloses can the rational utilization space, utilize the aeroponics principle, adopt full transparent material, can whole cultivation process of observing plant roots, more have the science popularization meaning.

Description

Hemispherical gardening cultivation device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to horticulture cultivation facility field, concretely relates to hemisphere horticulture cultivation device.

Background

The water planting is a soilless culture, can effectively reduce soil-borne diseases, has the characteristics of high scientific and technological added value, high ornamental value, safe product quality and labor cost saving, and has wide market prospect. However, most of the hydroponic culture devices in the prior art are opaque pipelines, the plants are inconvenient to observe the root systems of the plants in the growth process, redundant nutrient solution and the dropped root systems are not easy to separate from each other in the pipelines, so that not only is the bacteria in the nutrient solution easy to breed, but also the nutrient solution which needs to be recycled is inconvenient to treat. Therefore, it is very necessary to design a hydroponic culture device which can not only facilitate clear observation of the growth process of the root system of the plant, but also filter the broken root from the nutrient solution in the first time, and better enable the nutrient solution to achieve the effect of recycling.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a hemisphere horticulture cultivation device, plant dish and chassis, aerial fog pipe and filter equipment through setting up double-deck hemisphere concave surface, structurally optimization can the rational utilization space, utilize aerial fog to bank up with earth the principle, make the cultivation device who has more science popularization meaning, the growth process of observing plant roots that can be audio-visual clear, simultaneously can also in time filter the broken root in the nutrient solution that flows off behind the water planting in time, avoid breeding the bacterium, the recycling of the nutrient solution of being convenient for, the quality and the output of improvement product.

The utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:

a hemispherical gardening cultivation device comprises a fixed support, a concave surface planting assembly and a circulating water supply device, wherein the concave surface planting assembly is arranged on the fixed support, the fixed support comprises a circular support, vertical supports and inclined supports, the two circular supports are fixedly connected into a support main body through three uniformly distributed vertical supports, the three vertical supports comprise a first vertical support, a second vertical support and a third vertical support, the first ends of the two inclined supports are fixedly connected with the bottom end of the first vertical support, and the second ends of the inclined supports are fixedly connected with the top ends of the second vertical support and the third vertical support respectively; the concave planting assembly is hemispherical and is arranged into a double-layer inner hollow structure, the concave planting assembly comprises a planting disc positioned on the upper layer and a chassis positioned on the lower layer, the planting disc and the edge of the chassis can be detachably connected, and a plurality of planting holes with fixed intervals are formed in the planting disc; the circulating water supply device comprises a water inlet pipe, an aerial fog pipe and a water outlet pipe, the water inlet pipe vertically penetrates through the center of the upper planting plate and is fixedly connected with the planting plate, a plurality of aerial fog pipes distributed radially are connected between the lower end of the water inlet pipe and the edge of the upper planting plate, and aerial fog spray heads are uniformly distributed on each aerial fog pipe; the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected with the central position of the chassis, and a filter screen is arranged at the joint of the water outlet pipe and the chassis.

Preferably, the height of the concave surface of the planting disc is lower than that of the concave surface of the base disc.

Preferably, many the aerial fog pipe is evenly laid the bottom of planting the dish, the first end of every aerial fog pipe all with the bottom outer wall fixed connection of inlet tube, the second end of every aerial fog pipeline respectively with the border fixed connection of the lower terminal surface of planting the dish.

Preferably, the length of the plurality of aerosol pipes is the same, and one end of the plurality of aerosol pipes connected with the planting plate is in a closed state.

Preferably, the direction of the aerosol spray nozzle is opposite to the lower end face of the planting plate.

Preferably, the bottom of the water inlet pipe is in a closed state, and the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe are located on the same central line.

Preferably, the length of the water inlet pipe extending into the bottom of the planting tray is less than the distance between the planting tray and the bottom tray.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the overall structure of the device is designed, and the space can be reasonably utilized.

2. The full transparent design of the hemispherical concave planting groove in the device can clearly observe the root system of the plant, is convenient for observing the cultivation process of the plant, and has great scientific and popular significance.

3. The filter screen is arranged at the water outlet pipe in the device, so that micro roots in the nutrient solution can be reduced, and the nutrient solution is convenient to clean.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the hemispherical horticultural growing apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the hemispherical horticultural growing apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a side view of the hemispherical horticultural growing device of the present invention; and

fig. 4 is a perspective view of a side view of the hemispherical horticultural growing device of the present invention.

The notation in the figure is:

1. a water inlet pipe; 2. a water outlet pipe; 3. fixing a bracket; 4. a chassis; 5. planting holes; 6. an aerosol spray head; 7. an aerosol tube; 8. a filter screen; 9. and (5) planting a disc.

Detailed Description

Exemplary embodiments, features and aspects of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although various aspects of the embodiments are illustrated in the drawings, which may refer to functionally identical or similar elements, the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale unless specifically indicated.

The utility model discloses a hemisphere horticulture cultivation device, the purpose is in order to provide a cultivation device that can the rational utilization space, utilizes the aerial fog cultivation principle, adopts full transparent material, can the whole cultivation process of observing plant roots, makes it more have the science popularization meaning.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the device includes fixed bolster 3, subassembly and circulating water supply device are planted to the concave surface, the subassembly setting is planted on fixed bolster 3 to the concave surface, fixed bolster 3 includes circular support, erect support and down tube, two circular supports are the support main part through three perpendicular support fixed connection of evenly distributed, three perpendicular supports include that first root erects the support, second root erects support and third root erects the support, the first end of two down tube all with the bottom fixed connection that first root erects the support, the second end of down tube respectively with the second root erect the support and the top that the third root erects the support, fixed connection becomes the triangle-shaped structure, make the fixed bolster more firm.

The concave planting assembly is made of transparent materials, plant roots can be observed conveniently, the concave planting assembly is arranged to be hemispherical, and is of a double-layer inner hollow structure, and the space can be reasonably utilized. The concave planting assembly comprises a planting disc 9 positioned on the upper layer and a chassis 4 positioned on the lower layer, the height of the concave surface of the planting disc 9 is lower than that of the chassis 4, so that a double-layer hollow structure is formed, the double-layer hollow structure can be used for aeroponics, and meanwhile, redundant nutrient solution can be collected. The planting plate 9 can be detachably connected with the edge of the chassis 4, namely the planting plate can be erected on the outer edge of the chassis and can also be provided with a clamping groove, so that the planting plate is clamped on the edge of the chassis. A plurality of planting holes 5 with fixed intervals are arranged on the planting plate 9 and are used for planting vegetables and flowers.

Circulation water supply installation includes inlet tube 1, aerial fog pipe 7 and outlet pipe 2, inlet tube 1 passes the center and the planting dish fixed connection of upper planting dish 9 perpendicularly, the bottom of inlet tube 1 is the encapsulated situation, the lower extreme of inlet tube 1 stretches into in the double-deck hollow structure between planting dish 9 and the chassis 4, the length that inlet tube 1 stretched into planting dish bottom is less than the distance between planting dish and the chassis, guarantee that inlet tube 1 and outlet pipe 2 are located same central line, and have certain distance between 2 with the outlet pipe.

Be provided with many aerial fog pipes 7 that are radial distribution between the lower extreme of inlet tube 1 and the border of upper planting dish 9, many aerial fog pipes 7 evenly lay at the lower terminal surface of planting dish 9, the first end of every aerial fog pipe 7 all with inlet tube 1's bottom outer wall fixed connection, the second end of every aerial fog pipe 7 respectively with plant the border fixed connection of dish 9 lower terminal surface. The gas spray nozzles 6 are uniformly distributed on each gas spray pipe 7, the direction of each gas spray nozzle 6 is right opposite to the lower end surface of the planting plate 9, namely right opposite to the root system of the plant, and the generated gas spray is used for providing nutrients for the root system of the plant. The lengths of the plurality of aerial fog pipes 7 are the same, and one ends connected with the planting plate 9 are all in a closed state.

The enclosed state of inlet tube 1 bottom and the enclosed state of the one end that aerial fog pipe 7 and planting dish 9 are connected realize that the water of inlet tube 1 can only enter into aerial fog pipe 7 in to spray the watering through aerial fog shower nozzle 6 to the root system, and can not spill from the port.

The central point of outlet pipe 2 and chassis 4 puts fixed connection, and is provided with filter screen 8 in the junction on outlet pipe and chassis, and the water after 6 watering of aerial fog shower nozzle falls into chassis 4 in, can have partly incomplete root or impurity, filters through filter screen 8, the clearance of the nutrient solution of being convenient for the nutrient solution can recycle.

The following further describes embodiments of the present invention:

the utility model discloses a subassembly is planted to hemisphere concave surface sets up to double-deck hollow structure, at first, plants the subassembly with the hemisphere concave surface and places on fixed bolster 3. Then, plant the central point that subassembly upper strata was planted to inlet tube 1 fixed connection to hemisphere concave surface and put to be connected aerosol pipe 7 and the periphery of inlet tube 1's bottom and the border of planting dish 9 one by one, plant the central point that subassembly lower floor was planted to the top of outlet pipe 2 and hemisphere concave surface and put fixed connection, plant subassembly and outlet pipe 2's junction with filter screen 8 setting at hemisphere concave surface. Plant plants are planted in the planting holes 5, nutrient solution enters the water inlet pipe 1 from the water inlet through pump power, flows through the plurality of aerosol pipes 7, is sprayed to roots of the plants in an aerosol mode through the plurality of aerosol spray nozzles 6, redundant nutrient solution is converged into the base plate 4 along the inclined plane of the lower end face of the planting plate, flows into the water outlet pipe 2 through the filter screen 8, and the nutrient solution after filtering out residual roots and impurities flows back to the nutrient solution tank through the water outlet pipe 2 to complete circulation.

The utility model discloses simple structure, simple to operate can the rational utilization space, utilizes the aeroponics principle, adopts full transparent material, can whole cultivation process of observing plant roots, more has the science popularization meaning.

The above-mentioned embodiments are only intended to describe the preferred embodiments of the present invention, but not to limit the scope of the present invention, and various modifications and improvements made by those skilled in the art without departing from the design spirit of the present invention should fall into the protection scope defined by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A hemispherical gardening cultivation device is characterized by comprising a fixed bracket, a concave planting component and a circulating water supply device, wherein the concave planting component is arranged on the fixed bracket,

the fixed support comprises circular supports, vertical supports and an inclined support, the two circular supports are fixedly connected into a support main body through three uniformly distributed vertical supports, the three vertical supports comprise a first vertical support, a second vertical support and a third vertical support, the first end of the inclined support is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the first vertical support, and the second end of the inclined support is fixedly connected with the top ends of the second vertical support and the third vertical support respectively;

the concave planting assembly is hemispherical and is arranged into a double-layer inner hollow structure, the concave planting assembly comprises a planting disc positioned on the upper layer and a chassis positioned on the lower layer, the planting disc and the edge of the chassis can be detachably connected, and a plurality of planting holes with fixed intervals are formed in the planting disc;

the circulating water supply device comprises a water inlet pipe, an aerial fog pipe and a water outlet pipe, the water inlet pipe vertically penetrates through the center of the upper planting plate and is fixedly connected with the planting plate, a plurality of aerial fog pipes distributed radially are connected between the lower end of the water inlet pipe and the edge of the upper planting plate, and aerial fog spray heads are uniformly distributed on each aerial fog pipe; the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected with the central position of the chassis, and a filter screen is arranged at the joint of the water outlet pipe and the chassis.

2. The hemispherical horticultural growing device of claim 1, wherein the planting tray has a concave height lower than that of the base tray.

3. The hemispherical horticultural cultivation device of claim 1, wherein the plurality of the gas mist pipes are evenly arranged at the bottom of the planting tray, the first end of each gas mist pipe is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the bottom end of the water inlet pipe, and the second end of each gas mist pipe is fixedly connected with the edge of the lower end face of the planting tray.

4. The hemispherical horticultural cultivation device of claim 3, wherein the plurality of the aerosol pipes have the same length and the end connected to the cultivation tray is closed.

5. The hemispherical horticultural growing device of claim 1, wherein the direction of the spray nozzles is directed towards the lower end surface of the growing plate.

6. The hemispherical horticultural cultivation device of claim 1, wherein the bottom of the water inlet pipe is closed, and the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe are located on the same center line.

7. The hemispherical horticultural growing device of claim 6, wherein the length of the water inlet pipe extending into the bottom of the growing tray is less than the distance between the growing tray and the base tray.